Practical considerations for navigating the regulatory landscape of non-clinical studies for clinical translation of radiopharmaceuticals
Background The development of radiopharmaceuticals requires extensive evaluation before they can be applied in a diagnostic or therapeutic setting in Nuclear Medicine. Chemical, radiochemical, and pharmaceutical parameters must be established and verified to ensure the quality of these novel product...
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Published in | EJNMMI radiopharmacy and chemistry Vol. 7; no. 1; p. 18 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Cham
Springer International Publishing
19.07.2022
Springer Nature B.V SpringerOpen |
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Abstract | Background
The development of radiopharmaceuticals requires extensive evaluation before they can be applied in a diagnostic or therapeutic setting in Nuclear Medicine. Chemical, radiochemical, and pharmaceutical parameters must be established and verified to ensure the quality of these novel products.
Main body
To provide supportive evidence for the expected human in vivo behaviour, particularly related to safety and efficacy, additional tests, often referred to as “non-clinical” or “preclinical” are mandatory. This document is an outcome of a Technical Meeting of the International Atomic Energy Agency. It summarises the considerations necessary for non-clinical studies to accommodate the regulatory requirements for clinical translation of radiopharmaceuticals. These considerations include non-clinical pharmacology, radiation exposure and effects, toxicological studies, pharmacokinetic modelling, and imaging studies. Additionally, standardisation of different specific clinical applications is discussed.
Conclusion
This document is intended as a guide for radiopharmaceutical scientists, Nuclear Medicine specialists, and regulatory professionals to bring innovative diagnostic and therapeutic radiopharmaceuticals into the clinical evaluation process in a safe and effective way. |
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AbstractList | BACKGROUNDThe development of radiopharmaceuticals requires extensive evaluation before they can be applied in a diagnostic or therapeutic setting in Nuclear Medicine. Chemical, radiochemical, and pharmaceutical parameters must be established and verified to ensure the quality of these novel products. MAIN BODYTo provide supportive evidence for the expected human in vivo behaviour, particularly related to safety and efficacy, additional tests, often referred to as "non-clinical" or "preclinical" are mandatory. This document is an outcome of a Technical Meeting of the International Atomic Energy Agency. It summarises the considerations necessary for non-clinical studies to accommodate the regulatory requirements for clinical translation of radiopharmaceuticals. These considerations include non-clinical pharmacology, radiation exposure and effects, toxicological studies, pharmacokinetic modelling, and imaging studies. Additionally, standardisation of different specific clinical applications is discussed. CONCLUSIONThis document is intended as a guide for radiopharmaceutical scientists, Nuclear Medicine specialists, and regulatory professionals to bring innovative diagnostic and therapeutic radiopharmaceuticals into the clinical evaluation process in a safe and effective way. Abstract Background The development of radiopharmaceuticals requires extensive evaluation before they can be applied in a diagnostic or therapeutic setting in Nuclear Medicine. Chemical, radiochemical, and pharmaceutical parameters must be established and verified to ensure the quality of these novel products. Main body To provide supportive evidence for the expected human in vivo behaviour, particularly related to safety and efficacy, additional tests, often referred to as “non-clinical” or “preclinical” are mandatory. This document is an outcome of a Technical Meeting of the International Atomic Energy Agency. It summarises the considerations necessary for non-clinical studies to accommodate the regulatory requirements for clinical translation of radiopharmaceuticals. These considerations include non-clinical pharmacology, radiation exposure and effects, toxicological studies, pharmacokinetic modelling, and imaging studies. Additionally, standardisation of different specific clinical applications is discussed. Conclusion This document is intended as a guide for radiopharmaceutical scientists, Nuclear Medicine specialists, and regulatory professionals to bring innovative diagnostic and therapeutic radiopharmaceuticals into the clinical evaluation process in a safe and effective way. Background The development of radiopharmaceuticals requires extensive evaluation before they can be applied in a diagnostic or therapeutic setting in Nuclear Medicine. Chemical, radiochemical, and pharmaceutical parameters must be established and verified to ensure the quality of these novel products. Main body To provide supportive evidence for the expected human in vivo behaviour, particularly related to safety and efficacy, additional tests, often referred to as “non-clinical” or “preclinical” are mandatory. This document is an outcome of a Technical Meeting of the International Atomic Energy Agency. It summarises the considerations necessary for non-clinical studies to accommodate the regulatory requirements for clinical translation of radiopharmaceuticals. These considerations include non-clinical pharmacology, radiation exposure and effects, toxicological studies, pharmacokinetic modelling, and imaging studies. Additionally, standardisation of different specific clinical applications is discussed. Conclusion This document is intended as a guide for radiopharmaceutical scientists, Nuclear Medicine specialists, and regulatory professionals to bring innovative diagnostic and therapeutic radiopharmaceuticals into the clinical evaluation process in a safe and effective way. |
ArticleNumber | 18 |
Author | Mikolajczak, Renata Koole, Michel Bardiès, Manuel Korde, Aruna Todde, Sergio Westin, Hadis Nag, Sangram Herth, Matthias Manfred Martins, Andre F. Decristoforo, Clemens Lauritzen, Mette Abrunhosa, Antero Bouziotis, Penelope Paulo, Antonio Lamprou, Efthimis Kolenc, Petra Giammarile, Francesco Lyashchenko, Serge K. |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Aruna surname: Korde fullname: Korde, Aruna organization: Department of Nuclear Sciences and Applications, International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), Vienna International Centre – sequence: 2 givenname: Renata surname: Mikolajczak fullname: Mikolajczak, Renata organization: Radioisotope Centre POLATOM, National Centre for Nuclear Research – sequence: 3 givenname: Petra surname: Kolenc fullname: Kolenc, Petra organization: Department of Nuclear Medicine, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Ljubljana – sequence: 4 givenname: Penelope surname: Bouziotis fullname: Bouziotis, Penelope organization: National Centre for Scientific Research “Demokritos”, Institute of Nuclear & Radiological Sciences and Technology, Energy & Safety – sequence: 5 givenname: Hadis surname: Westin fullname: Westin, Hadis organization: Department of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Ridgeview Instruments AB, Uppsala Universitet – sequence: 6 givenname: Mette surname: Lauritzen fullname: Lauritzen, Mette organization: Bruker BioSpin MRI GmbH – sequence: 7 givenname: Michel surname: Koole fullname: Koole, Michel organization: Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven – sequence: 8 givenname: Matthias Manfred surname: Herth fullname: Herth, Matthias Manfred organization: Department of Drug Design and Pharmacology, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Department of Clinical Physiology, Nuclear Medicine and PET, Copenhagen University Hospital – sequence: 9 givenname: Manuel surname: Bardiès fullname: Bardiès, Manuel organization: Institut de Recherche en Cancérologie de Montpellier (IRCM), INSERM U1194, Institut Régional du Cancer de Montpellier (ICM), Université de Montpellier – sequence: 10 givenname: Andre F. surname: Martins fullname: Martins, Andre F. organization: Department of Preclinical Imaging and Radiopharmacy, Werner Siemens Imaging Center, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Cluster of Excellence iFIT (EXC 2180) “Image-Guided and Functionally Instructed Tumor Therapies”, University of Tübingen – sequence: 11 givenname: Antonio surname: Paulo fullname: Paulo, Antonio organization: Centro de Ciências E Tecnologias Nucleares, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Bobadela Lrs – sequence: 12 givenname: Serge K. surname: Lyashchenko fullname: Lyashchenko, Serge K. organization: Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center – sequence: 13 givenname: Sergio surname: Todde fullname: Todde, Sergio organization: Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, Tecnomed Foundation – sequence: 14 givenname: Sangram surname: Nag fullname: Nag, Sangram organization: Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Centre for Psychiatry Research, Karolinska Institutet and Stockholm County Council – sequence: 15 givenname: Efthimis surname: Lamprou fullname: Lamprou, Efthimis organization: Bioemtech, Lefkippos Attica Technology Park-N.C.S.R Demokritos – sequence: 16 givenname: Antero surname: Abrunhosa fullname: Abrunhosa, Antero organization: ICNAS/CIBIT, Institute for Nuclear Sciences Applied to Health, University of Coimbra – sequence: 17 givenname: Francesco surname: Giammarile fullname: Giammarile, Francesco organization: Department of Nuclear Sciences and Applications, International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), Vienna International Centre – sequence: 18 givenname: Clemens orcidid: 0000-0003-0566-4036 surname: Decristoforo fullname: Decristoforo, Clemens email: Clemens.Decristoforo@i-med.ac.at organization: Department of Nuclear Medicine, Medical University Innsbruck |
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The development of radiopharmaceuticals requires extensive evaluation before they can be applied in a diagnostic or therapeutic setting in Nuclear... BackgroundThe development of radiopharmaceuticals requires extensive evaluation before they can be applied in a diagnostic or therapeutic setting in Nuclear... BACKGROUNDThe development of radiopharmaceuticals requires extensive evaluation before they can be applied in a diagnostic or therapeutic setting in Nuclear... Abstract Background The development of radiopharmaceuticals requires extensive evaluation before they can be applied in a diagnostic or therapeutic setting in... |
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SubjectTerms | Clinical translation Documents IAEA Imaging In vivo methods and tests Medical innovations Medicin och hälsovetenskap Medicine Medicine & Public Health Molecular Medicine Non-clinical testing Nuclear Chemistry Nuclear energy Nuclear Medicine Nuclear safety Pharmaceuticals Pharmacokinetics Pharmacology Pharmacotherapy Preclinical development Radiation Radiation effects Radiochemistry Radioisotopes Radiology Radiopharmaceuticals Regulations Review Toxicity testing Translation |
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Title | Practical considerations for navigating the regulatory landscape of non-clinical studies for clinical translation of radiopharmaceuticals |
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