Distributed H\infty Secure Fusion Estimation for Energy-Constrained Multi-Sensor Systems Under Hybrid Attacks

This paper investigates the distributed <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">H_{\infty }</tex-math></inline-formula> secure fusion estimation problem for energy-constrained multi-sensor systems subject to hybrid attacks. Given the limited energy supply, sensor...

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Published inIEEE transactions on signal and information processing over networks Vol. 11; pp. 994 - 1004
Main Authors Song, Haiyu, Chen, Linyi, Chen, Bo, Zhang, Wen-An, Yu, Li
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published IEEE 2025
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ISSN2373-776X
2373-7778
DOI10.1109/TSIPN.2025.3594164

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Abstract This paper investigates the distributed <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">H_{\infty }</tex-math></inline-formula> secure fusion estimation problem for energy-constrained multi-sensor systems subject to hybrid attacks. Given the limited energy supply, sensor nodes operate in two modes: high-energy mode, which ensures robust security during information transmission, and low-energy mode, which makes transmissions more vulnerable to hybrid attacks. The phenomenon of hybrid attacks is described as the stochastic occurrence of false data injection (FDI) and denial-of-service (DoS) attacks in the communication channels from sensors to local estimators. To handle these challenges, we propose a novel distributed <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">H_{\infty }</tex-math></inline-formula> secure fusion estimation model designed specifically for energy-constrained multi-sensor systems under hybrid attacks scenarios. Subsequently, sufficient conditions are derived to ensure that the secure fusion estimation error system achieves exponential mean-square stability and <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">H_{\infty }</tex-math></inline-formula> performance level. Additionally, the design of optimal fusion weight matrices is addressed. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed distributed <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">H_{\infty }</tex-math></inline-formula> secure fusion estimation method is demonstrated through an illustrative example.
AbstractList This paper investigates the distributed <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">H_{\infty }</tex-math></inline-formula> secure fusion estimation problem for energy-constrained multi-sensor systems subject to hybrid attacks. Given the limited energy supply, sensor nodes operate in two modes: high-energy mode, which ensures robust security during information transmission, and low-energy mode, which makes transmissions more vulnerable to hybrid attacks. The phenomenon of hybrid attacks is described as the stochastic occurrence of false data injection (FDI) and denial-of-service (DoS) attacks in the communication channels from sensors to local estimators. To handle these challenges, we propose a novel distributed <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">H_{\infty }</tex-math></inline-formula> secure fusion estimation model designed specifically for energy-constrained multi-sensor systems under hybrid attacks scenarios. Subsequently, sufficient conditions are derived to ensure that the secure fusion estimation error system achieves exponential mean-square stability and <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">H_{\infty }</tex-math></inline-formula> performance level. Additionally, the design of optimal fusion weight matrices is addressed. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed distributed <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">H_{\infty }</tex-math></inline-formula> secure fusion estimation method is demonstrated through an illustrative example.
Author Chen, Linyi
Yu, Li
Song, Haiyu
Chen, Bo
Zhang, Wen-An
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Snippet This paper investigates the distributed <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">H_{\infty }</tex-math></inline-formula> secure fusion estimation problem for...
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SubjectTerms Costs
energy constraints
Energy consumption
Estimation
Estimation error
hybrid attacks
Information processing
multi-sensor systems
Noise
Power system stability
Secure fusion estimation
Security
State estimation
Stochastic processes
Title Distributed H\infty Secure Fusion Estimation for Energy-Constrained Multi-Sensor Systems Under Hybrid Attacks
URI https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11109059
Volume 11
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