河北阳原侯家窑断层的几何学与运动学及动力学
侯家窑断层是阳原盆地西缘一条区域性正断层,它切割了部分第四纪沉积层,并被马兰黄土所覆盖。具多期次活动的特征,遗留下了丰富的伴生、派生构造形迹。在野外详细观测断层的几何学特征、分析运动学标志的基础上,结合前人研究成果,认为发生了三期构造活动:第一期为区域性拉伸;第二期为短时间区域性挤压;第三期是区域性隆拗。其动力学机制分别为张宣幔枝隆升作用、太平洋板块俯冲的远程效应和汾渭裂谷深部过程控制的断陷-隆升效应。恢复了阳原盆地演化过程:区域性总体快速隆起→构造反转形成裂陷→裂陷加深形成地堑→导致基性岩浆活动→形成区域裂陷地幔底垫→裂谷盆地逐渐形成→构成生物快速演化的一系列构造激变→生态繁衍的大循环系统。...
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| Published in | Hăiyang dĭzhĭ yu dĭsĭjĭ dĭzhĭ Vol. 36; no. 3; p. 103 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , , , , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | Chinese |
| Published |
Beijing
Marine Geology and Quaternary Geology
01.01.2016
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| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 0256-1492 |
| DOI | 10.16562/j.cnki.0256-1492.2016.03.010 |
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| Abstract | 侯家窑断层是阳原盆地西缘一条区域性正断层,它切割了部分第四纪沉积层,并被马兰黄土所覆盖。具多期次活动的特征,遗留下了丰富的伴生、派生构造形迹。在野外详细观测断层的几何学特征、分析运动学标志的基础上,结合前人研究成果,认为发生了三期构造活动:第一期为区域性拉伸;第二期为短时间区域性挤压;第三期是区域性隆拗。其动力学机制分别为张宣幔枝隆升作用、太平洋板块俯冲的远程效应和汾渭裂谷深部过程控制的断陷-隆升效应。恢复了阳原盆地演化过程:区域性总体快速隆起→构造反转形成裂陷→裂陷加深形成地堑→导致基性岩浆活动→形成区域裂陷地幔底垫→裂谷盆地逐渐形成→构成生物快速演化的一系列构造激变→生态繁衍的大循环系统。 |
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| AbstractList | 侯家窑断层是阳原盆地西缘一条区域性正断层,它切割了部分第四纪沉积层,并被马兰黄土所覆盖。具多期次活动的特征,遗留下了丰富的伴生、派生构造形迹。在野外详细观测断层的几何学特征、分析运动学标志的基础上,结合前人研究成果,认为发生了三期构造活动:第一期为区域性拉伸;第二期为短时间区域性挤压;第三期是区域性隆拗。其动力学机制分别为张宣幔枝隆升作用、太平洋板块俯冲的远程效应和汾渭裂谷深部过程控制的断陷-隆升效应。恢复了阳原盆地演化过程:区域性总体快速隆起→构造反转形成裂陷→裂陷加深形成地堑→导致基性岩浆活动→形成区域裂陷地幔底垫→裂谷盆地逐渐形成→构成生物快速演化的一系列构造激变→生态繁衍的大循环系统。 |
| Author | NIU Pingshan CHEN, Chao SUN Aiqun NIU Shuyin ZHANG Fuxiang WANG Fagang MA, Baojun PANG Qiqing ZHANG Jianzhen |
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| DOI | 10.16562/j.cnki.0256-1492.2016.03.010 |
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| Title | 河北阳原侯家窑断层的几何学与运动学及动力学 |
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