Effect of maternal supplementation with seaweed powder on immune status of liver and lymphoid organs of piglets

This study was performed to evaluate the effect of maternal supplementation with seaweed powder (SWP) on the immune status of piglets. Sows were supplementary fed SWP from 85-days of gestation until delactation. Forty-days old piglets were euthanized and lymphocyte subsets were analyzed. The results...

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Published inJournal of Veterinary Medical Science Vol. 80; no. 1; pp. 8 - 12
Main Authors AZIZI, Ahmad Farid Nikmal, MIYAZAKI, Ryoko, YUMITO, Takeru, OHASHI, Yuki, UNO, Susumu, MIYAJIMA, Umi, KUMAMOTO, Mayu, UCHIYAMA, Shinji, YASUDA, Masahiro
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Abstract This study was performed to evaluate the effect of maternal supplementation with seaweed powder (SWP) on the immune status of piglets. Sows were supplementary fed SWP from 85-days of gestation until delactation. Forty-days old piglets were euthanized and lymphocyte subsets were analyzed. The results showed a significantly higher relative population of CD4+CD8+ T cells in the thymus, lymph node, tonsil (P<0.05), peripheral blood mononuclear cells, spleen and liver (P<0.01) of piglets derived from treated sows. A higher relative population of CD8+ T cells was also observed in the liver and spleen (P<0.05) of the piglets. The data suggested the enhancing effects of maternal supplementation with SWP on immune status of piglets.
AbstractList This study was performed to evaluate the effect of maternal supplementation with seaweed powder (SWP) on the immune status of piglets. Sows were supplementary fed SWP from 85-days of gestation until delactation. Forty-days old piglets were euthanized and lymphocyte subsets were analyzed. The results showed a significantly higher relative population of CD4+CD8+ T cells in the thymus, lymph node, tonsil (P<0.05), peripheral blood mononuclear cells, spleen and liver (P<0.01) of piglets derived from treated sows. A higher relative population of CD8+ T cells was also observed in the liver and spleen (P<0.05) of the piglets. The data suggested the enhancing effects of maternal supplementation with SWP on immune status of piglets.
This study was performed to evaluate the effect of maternal supplementation with seaweed powder (SWP) on the immune status of piglets. Sows were supplementary fed SWP from 85-days of gestation until delactation. Forty-days old piglets were euthanized and lymphocyte subsets were analyzed. The results showed a significantly higher relative population of CD4+CD8+ T cells in the thymus, lymph node, tonsil (P&lt;0.05), peripheral blood mononuclear cells, spleen and liver (P&lt;0.01) of piglets derived from treated sows. A higher relative population of CD8+ T cells was also observed in the liver and spleen (P&lt;0.05) of the piglets. The data suggested the enhancing effects of maternal supplementation with SWP on immune status of piglets.
This study was performed to evaluate the effect of maternal supplementation with seaweed powder (SWP) on the immune status of piglets. Sows were supplementary fed SWP from 85-days of gestation until delactation. Forty-days old piglets were euthanized and lymphocyte subsets were analyzed. The results showed a significantly higher relative population of CD4 + CD8 + T cells in the thymus, lymph node, tonsil ( P <0.05), peripheral blood mononuclear cells, spleen and liver ( P <0.01) of piglets derived from treated sows. A higher relative population of CD8 + T cells was also observed in the liver and spleen ( P <0.05) of the piglets. The data suggested the enhancing effects of maternal supplementation with SWP on immune status of piglets.
This study was performed to evaluate the effect of maternal supplementation with seaweed powder (SWP) on the immune status of piglets. Sows were supplementary fed SWP from 85-days of gestation until delactation. Forty-days old piglets were euthanized and lymphocyte subsets were analyzed. The results showed a significantly higher relative population of CD4 CD8 T cells in the thymus, lymph node, tonsil (P<0.05), peripheral blood mononuclear cells, spleen and liver (P<0.01) of piglets derived from treated sows. A higher relative population of CD8 T cells was also observed in the liver and spleen (P<0.05) of the piglets. The data suggested the enhancing effects of maternal supplementation with SWP on immune status of piglets.
Author MIYAZAKI, Ryoko
AZIZI, Ahmad Farid Nikmal
KUMAMOTO, Mayu
UNO, Susumu
UCHIYAMA, Shinji
YUMITO, Takeru
MIYAJIMA, Umi
YASUDA, Masahiro
OHASHI, Yuki
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  fullname: AZIZI, Ahmad Farid Nikmal
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  organization: Miyazaki Livestock Research Institute Kawaminami Branch Swine Station, Miyazaki 889-1301, Japan
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  fullname: YUMITO, Takeru
  organization: Laboratory of Veterinary Anatomy, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki 889-2192, Japan
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  fullname: OHASHI, Yuki
  organization: Laboratory of Veterinary Anatomy, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki 889-2192, Japan
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  fullname: UNO, Susumu
  organization: Laboratory of Veterinary Anatomy, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki 889-2192, Japan
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  organization: Laboratory of Veterinary Anatomy, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki 889-2192, Japan
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  organization: Laboratory of Veterinary Anatomy, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki 889-2192, Japan
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  fullname: UCHIYAMA, Shinji
  organization: Miyazaki Livestock Research Institute Kawaminami Branch Swine Station, Miyazaki 889-1301, Japan
– sequence: 9
  fullname: YASUDA, Masahiro
  organization: Graduate School of Medicine and Veterinary Medicine, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki 889-2192, Japan
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Keywords lymphocyte subset
piglet
maternal supplementation
seaweed powder
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SubjectTerms Algae
Anatomy
CD4 antigen
CD8 antigen
Gestation
Hepatocytes
Immune status
Leukocytes (mononuclear)
Liver
Lymph nodes
lymphocyte subset
Lymphocytes
Lymphocytes T
maternal supplementation
Organs
Peripheral blood mononuclear cells
piglet
Powder
seaweed powder
Seaweeds
Spleen
Supplements
Thymus
Tonsil
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Title Effect of maternal supplementation with seaweed powder on immune status of liver and lymphoid organs of piglets
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