Airborne transmission of SARS-CoV-2: The world should face the reality
Hand washing and maintaining social distance are the main measures recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO) to avoid contracting COVID-19. Unfortunately, these measured do not prevent infection by inhalation of small droplets exhaled by an infected person that can travel distance of meters...
Saved in:
| Published in | Environment international Vol. 139; p. 105730 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Netherlands
Elsevier Ltd
01.06.2020
The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd Elsevier |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 0160-4120 1873-6750 1873-6750 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730 |
Cover
Loading…
| Abstract | Hand washing and maintaining social distance are the main measures recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO) to avoid contracting COVID-19. Unfortunately, these measured do not prevent infection by inhalation of small droplets exhaled by an infected person that can travel distance of meters or tens of meters in the air and carry their viral content. Science explains the mechanisms of such transport and there is evidence that this is a significant route of infection in indoor environments. Despite this, no countries or authorities consider airborne spread of COVID-19 in their regulations to prevent infections transmission indoors. It is therefore extremely important, that the national authorities acknowledge the reality that the virus spreads through air, and recommend that adequate control measures be implemented to prevent further spread of the SARS-CoV-2 virus, in particularly removal of the virus-laden droplets from indoor air by ventilation. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | Hand washing and maintaining social distance are the main measures recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO) to avoid contracting COVID-19. Unfortunately, these measured do not prevent infection by inhalation of small droplets exhaled by an infected person that can travel distance of meters or tens of meters in the air and carry their viral content. Science explains the mechanisms of such transport and there is evidence that this is a significant route of infection in indoor environments. Despite this, no countries or authorities consider airborne spread of COVID-19 in their regulations to prevent infections transmission indoors. It is therefore extremely important, that the national authorities acknowledge the reality that the virus spreads through air, and recommend that adequate control measures be implemented to prevent further spread of the SARS-CoV-2 virus, in particularly removal of the virus-laden droplets from indoor air by ventilation. Hand washing and maintaining social distance are the main measures recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO) to avoid contracting COVID-19. Unfortunately, these measured do not prevent infection by inhalation of small droplets exhaled by an infected person that can travel distance of meters or tens of meters in the air and carry their viral content. Science explains the mechanisms of such transport and there is evidence that this is a significant route of infection in indoor environments. Despite this, no countries or authorities consider airborne spread of COVID-19 in their regulations to prevent infections transmission indoors. It is therefore extremely important, that the national authorities acknowledge the reality that the virus spreads through air, and recommend that adequate control measures be implemented to prevent further spread of the SARS-CoV-2 virus, in particularly removal of the virus-laden droplets from indoor air by ventilation.Hand washing and maintaining social distance are the main measures recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO) to avoid contracting COVID-19. Unfortunately, these measured do not prevent infection by inhalation of small droplets exhaled by an infected person that can travel distance of meters or tens of meters in the air and carry their viral content. Science explains the mechanisms of such transport and there is evidence that this is a significant route of infection in indoor environments. Despite this, no countries or authorities consider airborne spread of COVID-19 in their regulations to prevent infections transmission indoors. It is therefore extremely important, that the national authorities acknowledge the reality that the virus spreads through air, and recommend that adequate control measures be implemented to prevent further spread of the SARS-CoV-2 virus, in particularly removal of the virus-laden droplets from indoor air by ventilation. |
| ArticleNumber | 105730 |
| Author | Morawska, Lidia Cao, Junji |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Lidia surname: Morawska fullname: Morawska, Lidia email: l.morawska@qut.edu.au organization: International Laboratory for Air Quality and Health (ILAQH), School of Earth of Atmospheric Sciences, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland 4001, Australia – sequence: 2 givenname: Junji surname: Cao fullname: Cao, Junji organization: Key Lab of Aerosol Chemistry & Physics (KLACP), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32294574$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
| BookMark | eNqFUk1vEzEQtVARTQv_AKE9ctngz11vD0hRRGmlSki0cLX8Mds42tjF3qTqv8dh04pyoKeRZt57mnnzTtBRiAEQek_wnGDSfFrPIex8GOcU031LtAy_QjMiW1Y3rcBHaFZguOaE4mN0kvMaY0y5FG_QMaO046LlM3S-8MnEFKAakw5543P2MVSxr64X36_rZfxZ07PqZgXVfUyDq_IqbkvptS2M0k2gBz8-vEWvez1keHeop-jH-Zeb5UV99e3r5XJxVduGyrGmnYNeYGyldtRQDS2lxJCWsh6sNZZbA61pXNODFIxhgpveSEfLbVZbzdkpupx0XdRrdZf8RqcHFbVXfxox3SqdRm8HUE4IDh1pnSSWcyw7ZgzXXYOxdoR1umh9nrTutmYDzkIoFgzPRJ9Pgl-p27hTLRGEM1wEPh4EUvy1hTyqYp-FYdAB4jYryhmRkhT4y1DW4UYwQZoC_fD3Wk_7PP6sAPgEsCnmnKB_ghCs9tFQazVFQ-2joaZoFNrZPzTrRz2Wb5fj_PAS-eAVlOfuPCSVrYdgwfkEdizu-_8L_AZXg9XG |
| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1007_s00784_021_03886_9 crossref_primary_10_1186_s40798_021_00309_7 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_mtadv_2022_100208 crossref_primary_10_3389_fphar_2022_844818 crossref_primary_10_1021_acsnano_0c08484 crossref_primary_10_1063_5_0045582 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_4147525 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_infpip_2023_100299 crossref_primary_10_1001_jamanetworkopen_2021_19257 crossref_primary_10_1002_btpr_3096 crossref_primary_10_1111_ina_12908 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envres_2020_110476 crossref_primary_10_1093_sleep_zsaa261 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_021_89760_w crossref_primary_10_1039_D2EN00019A crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envres_2021_111849 crossref_primary_10_1063_5_0139733 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_micinf_2021_104851 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10668_022_02811_8 crossref_primary_10_1177_1420326X221110043 crossref_primary_10_3390_v13040556 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijmultiphaseflow_2023_104422 crossref_primary_10_1088_1361_6528_ac3578 crossref_primary_10_3233_WOR_203330 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jiph_2021_12_001 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph17238780 crossref_primary_10_1111_ina_12913 crossref_primary_10_3390_pr12122799 crossref_primary_10_1002_admi_202202161 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_buildenv_2023_110222 crossref_primary_10_3389_fmedt_2023_1219996 crossref_primary_10_3389_fmed_2021_604392 crossref_primary_10_3390_v14051075 crossref_primary_10_2478_revecp_2021_0004 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2024_174379 crossref_primary_10_3390_mps4010018 crossref_primary_10_1080_02786826_2021_1945528 crossref_primary_10_1007_s42398_021_00204_7 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_3904176 crossref_primary_10_1109_MCE_2021_3088788 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10389_021_01597_9 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12026_024_09553_x crossref_primary_10_1088_2515_7647_abfd08 crossref_primary_10_33084_bjop_v3iSpecial_1_1397 crossref_primary_10_1021_acs_estlett_1c00760 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_trac_2024_118046 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2021_149386 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0268049 crossref_primary_10_1051_e3sconf_202339602029 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_enbuild_2022_112734 crossref_primary_10_3390_v16030429 crossref_primary_10_1063_5_0040914 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scs_2021_103397 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph18062838 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11356_021_13098_z crossref_primary_10_7189_jogh_10_020383 crossref_primary_10_1177_17483026231186012 crossref_primary_10_1039_D3EN00182B crossref_primary_10_3389_fpubh_2020_00367 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_heliyon_2022_e08807 crossref_primary_10_1103_PhysRevLett_126_034502 crossref_primary_10_1155_2023_3927171 crossref_primary_10_1002_alr_22812 crossref_primary_10_1093_ageing_afac316 crossref_primary_10_2147_JIR_S306434 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_022_15243_1 crossref_primary_10_1136_postgradmedj_2020_139555 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_enbuild_2021_111531 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jsb_2021_107713 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_coesh_2022_100355 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2023_168478 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0264090 crossref_primary_10_1186_s13756_020_00779_6 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph19020675 crossref_primary_10_3390_healthcare11020189 crossref_primary_10_3389_fpsyg_2021_628033 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2020_142881 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jobe_2022_105533 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apacoust_2024_109852 crossref_primary_10_1080_23744731_2021_1977693 crossref_primary_10_1080_00207233_2020_1802937 crossref_primary_10_3390_polym13020207 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_dibe_2020_100031 crossref_primary_10_1055_s_0040_1714255 crossref_primary_10_1111_1753_6405_13033 crossref_primary_10_1111_ina_12952 crossref_primary_10_3389_fimmu_2020_01880 crossref_primary_10_1073_pnas_2018995118 crossref_primary_10_1111_ina_12950 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apunsm_2020_05_001 crossref_primary_10_1063_5_0137354 crossref_primary_10_1021_envhealth_4c00215 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jiph_2020_09_023 crossref_primary_10_1093_ckj_sfaa227 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph18105413 crossref_primary_10_3390_su14159586 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jobe_2024_111381 crossref_primary_10_1111_ajco_13579 crossref_primary_10_3390_s21165636 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jobe_2023_106737 crossref_primary_10_3390_app11146355 crossref_primary_10_4235_agmr_22_0095 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_porgcoat_2021_106670 crossref_primary_10_3389_fpubh_2022_912099 crossref_primary_10_1097_MD_0000000000023762 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph182211950 crossref_primary_10_1097_JOM_0000000000002284 crossref_primary_10_3390_nu15224719 crossref_primary_10_6061_clinics_2020_e1962 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ejogrb_2020_08_039 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00508_021_01961_5 crossref_primary_10_1111_ina_12967 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jhazmat_2022_128279 crossref_primary_10_1080_10410236_2020_1848066 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10570_023_05428_w crossref_primary_10_1007_s43657_021_00015_0 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph18126566 crossref_primary_10_14639_0392_100X_N0841 crossref_primary_10_2478_ijser_2020_0003 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_coesh_2021_100289 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph18062878 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_buildenv_2023_110679 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12564_021_09673_1 crossref_primary_10_1080_09593330_2021_1998228 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2020_141324 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jcis_2021_02_049 crossref_primary_10_1007_s41748_020_00184_4 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_buildenv_2022_109158 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_energy_2025_135540 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph18073768 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cscee_2022_100240 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2023_166021 crossref_primary_10_1126_science_adp2241 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_aucc_2021_05_001 crossref_primary_10_1126_science_abc6197 crossref_primary_10_1093_jtm_taad065 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ajic_2025_01_013 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jes_2021_01_025 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_rser_2023_113356 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scs_2020_102390 crossref_primary_10_1021_acsestwater_0c00216 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_021_82675_6 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_buildenv_2021_108672 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_mjafi_2020_05_016 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph18020395 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_rxeng_2020_10_001 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_seps_2021_101120 crossref_primary_10_1136_bjophthalmol_2021_318918 crossref_primary_10_1146_annurev_bioeng_111820_025044 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijft_2025_101187 crossref_primary_10_3390_atmos16010062 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scs_2020_102382 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_eti_2021_101429 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12879_021_06659_7 crossref_primary_10_1111_ina_13165 crossref_primary_10_3390_v12050526 crossref_primary_10_1177_0748233720964650 crossref_primary_10_1007_s41810_024_00272_2 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cacint_2020_100033 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2023_168818 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cis_2021_102435 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_heliyon_2023_e13875 crossref_primary_10_3233_WOR_211119 crossref_primary_10_1002_jmv_26170 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envres_2021_110929 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10668_020_01004_5 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envres_2020_110626 crossref_primary_10_1080_07853890_2020_1828616 crossref_primary_10_1177_23998083231215822 crossref_primary_10_1007_s40495_020_00229_2 crossref_primary_10_1063_5_0048472 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00405_021_07059_y crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jaerosci_2021_105847 crossref_primary_10_1177_11786302221148274 crossref_primary_10_1103_PhysRevE_103_033109 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envint_2020_105832 crossref_primary_10_1080_02786826_2023_2166394 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_buildenv_2022_108932 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_buildenv_2021_108414 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envres_2020_110416 crossref_primary_10_3390_v16020238 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_024_66070_5 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0304488 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_chemosphere_2023_140182 crossref_primary_10_1080_15459624_2024_2394613 crossref_primary_10_1186_s40249_022_01019_2 crossref_primary_10_1021_acsami_0c17333 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_buildenv_2020_107022 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2021_147129 crossref_primary_10_1063_5_0040755 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0257549 crossref_primary_10_1002_wer_1446 crossref_primary_10_3389_fphar_2021_576448 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0235943 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_4198983 crossref_primary_10_3389_fpubh_2020_567184 crossref_primary_10_1042_BSR20211238 crossref_primary_10_1063_5_0015983 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scs_2022_103840 crossref_primary_10_1029_2020GH000305 crossref_primary_10_14260_jemds_2021_705 crossref_primary_10_1039_D2EM00276K crossref_primary_10_1080_02786826_2021_1889960 crossref_primary_10_1002_bit_27812 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_infpip_2021_100137 crossref_primary_10_3390_s22155897 crossref_primary_10_1080_10618562_2022_2057479 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_3955742 crossref_primary_10_3390_en15030937 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_heliyon_2023_e13669 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11356_022_19824_5 crossref_primary_10_1002_imt2_50 crossref_primary_10_3390_fluids5030113 crossref_primary_10_1016_S2213_2600_21_00218_6 crossref_primary_10_1111_risa_13602 crossref_primary_10_2174_0126667975275539231228072614 crossref_primary_10_3389_fpubh_2021_725648 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_buildenv_2021_107788 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_3734524 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_partic_2024_12_008 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41433_022_01979_7 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12144_023_04677_z crossref_primary_10_1016_j_multra_2022_100030 crossref_primary_10_55905_cuadv15n10_011 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jclepro_2021_125992 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_buildenv_2023_110022 crossref_primary_10_1142_S2529732520400040 crossref_primary_10_1186_s13049_020_00789_8 crossref_primary_10_2166_wh_2023_314 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jhazmat_2022_129791 crossref_primary_10_1089_vim_2020_0102 crossref_primary_10_1007_s42824_021_00020_8 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jobe_2024_108596 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envres_2020_110692 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12630_023_02400_x crossref_primary_10_1016_j_isci_2021_103331 crossref_primary_10_1021_acsomega_1c03511 crossref_primary_10_3390_v13050931 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12273_020_0703_5 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_phymed_2020_153361 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scs_2022_103810 crossref_primary_10_1055_a_1808_0086 crossref_primary_10_1021_acs_est_1c06531 crossref_primary_10_30657_pea_2023_29_24 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11356_023_27614_w crossref_primary_10_1128_AEM_01543_20 crossref_primary_10_1080_2372966X_2020_1844549 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2020_142802 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12560_024_09615_1 crossref_primary_10_1590_0037_8682_0669_2020 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_idm_2024_10_004 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_023_27713_1 crossref_primary_10_3390_su13052699 crossref_primary_10_1093_infdis_jiab171 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_022_11303_8 crossref_primary_10_3390_su16156549 crossref_primary_10_1080_17512549_2020_1863859 crossref_primary_10_1136_bmjophth_2021_000775 crossref_primary_10_2174_1574887115666200925141108 crossref_primary_10_1007_s42865_020_00024_3 crossref_primary_10_1093_pnasnexus_pgad087 crossref_primary_10_3390_app11209767 crossref_primary_10_1128_aem_02303_21 crossref_primary_10_1002_pat_5660 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_buildenv_2025_112656 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envres_2021_111160 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11356_021_14260_3 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2023_165602 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_inat_2020_100809 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph182212183 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_buildenv_2021_108278 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11356_021_13001_w crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jobe_2024_108849 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_021_89078_7 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_tra_2022_03_033 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jaerosci_2022_105995 crossref_primary_10_52547_ijhehp_10_4_399 crossref_primary_10_1080_02786826_2024_2345156 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envint_2020_106183 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scs_2022_104048 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_enbuild_2020_110533 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scs_2023_104583 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envsci_2022_08_011 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jaerosci_2022_105992 crossref_primary_10_1063_5_0029767 crossref_primary_10_1177_1420326X221148084 crossref_primary_10_18231_j_ijogr_2021_002 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apr_2022_101473 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jfma_2021_07_006 crossref_primary_10_3390_v14071497 crossref_primary_10_3390_atmos15030305 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_020_76442_2 crossref_primary_10_3390_fluids7060209 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2022_156625 crossref_primary_10_1063_5_0072148 crossref_primary_10_1007_s41810_023_00190_9 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_023_31818_y crossref_primary_10_1002_rmv_2168 crossref_primary_10_1002_int_22413 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0313604 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jvoice_2024_05_003 crossref_primary_10_1055_s_0040_1719210 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12560_022_09524_1 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jaerosci_2025_106536 crossref_primary_10_3390_fluids6030119 crossref_primary_10_1080_01919512_2020_1795614 crossref_primary_10_3390_atmos13030389 crossref_primary_10_1080_19401493_2023_2232341 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_atmosres_2021_105823 crossref_primary_10_3390_su12219277 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10943_021_01282_x crossref_primary_10_1063_5_0063475 crossref_primary_10_1089_apb_2022_0021 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envres_2021_111189 crossref_primary_10_1097_IPC_0000000000001005 crossref_primary_10_3390_atmos13020340 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jobe_2023_107457 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0273194 crossref_primary_10_21837_pm_v21i27_1306 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_morpho_2021_02_009 crossref_primary_10_1146_annurev_chembioeng_092220_111631 crossref_primary_10_1289_EHP7886 crossref_primary_10_1063_5_0144647 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2020_140946 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2021_146799 crossref_primary_10_1017_S0950268820002459 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_applthermaleng_2022_119256 crossref_primary_10_1093_jtm_taab016 crossref_primary_10_3923_ijv_2020_16_22 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_heliyon_2023_e20540 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ajic_2023_11_020 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jobe_2021_102478 crossref_primary_10_1080_02786826_2022_2042467 crossref_primary_10_1111_rsp3_12472 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_buildenv_2021_108484 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_buildenv_2022_109872 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0255533 crossref_primary_10_1021_acsami_2c19569 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11481_020_09944_5 crossref_primary_10_1063_5_0086320 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_022_14755_0 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12046_021_01634_z crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2020_139960 crossref_primary_10_1080_01919512_2020_1822149 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00101_020_00814_6 crossref_primary_10_33590_emjmicrobiolinfectdis_20_00136 crossref_primary_10_1080_02786826_2021_1915466 crossref_primary_10_1521_aeap_2024_36_2_129 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0243555 crossref_primary_10_3390_atmos15111316 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_medcli_2021_10_010 crossref_primary_10_1111_ina_13110 crossref_primary_10_3389_fpubh_2023_1202216 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11356_021_13628_9 crossref_primary_10_1021_acsbiomaterials_1c00368 crossref_primary_10_1039_D3LF00250K crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph18158212 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ecoenv_2021_112357 crossref_primary_10_1002_clen_202300267 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0246819 crossref_primary_10_1021_acscentsci_0c01522 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_buildenv_2021_108239 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph17218114 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jenvman_2024_123482 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2022_156812 crossref_primary_10_1021_acsearthspacechem_2c00160 crossref_primary_10_1177_15353702211034164 crossref_primary_10_4103_sccj_sccj_23_21 crossref_primary_10_1073_pnas_2216948120 crossref_primary_10_1017_ice_2020_379 crossref_primary_10_52547_johe_11_1_23 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jum_2021_05_004 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11356_021_13617_y crossref_primary_10_3390_nano11082088 crossref_primary_10_1063_5_0042952 crossref_primary_10_1080_21645515_2022_2047582 crossref_primary_10_3390_healthcare10010063 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_pecon_2020_09_008 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00894_021_04779_0 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2020_143161 crossref_primary_10_1136_bjsports_2021_104441 crossref_primary_10_1177_1420326X211063422 crossref_primary_10_3389_fbioe_2022_1052436 crossref_primary_10_3389_fmicb_2022_847313 crossref_primary_10_1080_2050571X_2021_2014705 crossref_primary_10_1002_mds3_10163 crossref_primary_10_1515_ntrev_2022_0093 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41433_022_02308_8 crossref_primary_10_3390_math9161861 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envres_2020_110612 crossref_primary_10_1002_tee_24091 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_puhe_2020_06_005 crossref_primary_10_35208_ert_1084052 crossref_primary_10_19206_CE_168141 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12931_021_01637_8 crossref_primary_10_3390_nano13172455 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jhazmat_2021_126249 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2020_140908 crossref_primary_10_1055_a_1238_1101 crossref_primary_10_1111_odi_13632 crossref_primary_10_1111_ina_13142 crossref_primary_10_1038_s42254_022_00506_7 crossref_primary_10_3390_buildings11070282 crossref_primary_10_1080_00405000_2024_2366708 crossref_primary_10_1109_TMBMC_2021_3071748 crossref_primary_10_1021_acs_estlett_2c00954 crossref_primary_10_3389_fdmed_2020_00008 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envres_2020_109861 crossref_primary_10_1080_02786826_2024_2359561 crossref_primary_10_1080_17452007_2023_2263519 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jhin_2021_09_012 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scs_2024_105755 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envres_2020_110603 crossref_primary_10_1051_e3sconf_202235605054 crossref_primary_10_1183_23120541_00595_2020 crossref_primary_10_1021_acsnano_1c00957 crossref_primary_10_22270_jddt_v10i6_4577 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_enbuild_2021_110882 crossref_primary_10_1109_TCE_2023_3245129 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envint_2021_106872 crossref_primary_10_1039_D3EA00059A crossref_primary_10_1111_ceo_13869 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envint_2020_106112 crossref_primary_10_1186_s40001_022_00668_1 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_buildenv_2023_110747 crossref_primary_10_1044_2020_AJSLP_20_00228 crossref_primary_10_3390_s21010050 crossref_primary_10_7759_cureus_46851 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jmii_2020_06_006 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10903_022_01441_6 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_buildenv_2022_109247 crossref_primary_10_1513_AnnalsATS_202107_847RL crossref_primary_10_1017_flo_2021_10 crossref_primary_10_3390_v12060588 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envres_2021_111329 crossref_primary_10_1055_s_0044_1787847 crossref_primary_10_2174_2666796701999201005212124 crossref_primary_10_1021_acsnano_1c06204 crossref_primary_10_4103_2773_0344_362641 crossref_primary_10_1175_WCAS_D_21_0073_1 crossref_primary_10_1111_all_14498 crossref_primary_10_4236_jbm_2020_811007 crossref_primary_10_1186_s40246_020_00298_w crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scs_2021_103090 crossref_primary_10_1136_bmjresp_2022_001574 crossref_primary_10_1080_10715762_2024_2386688 crossref_primary_10_1002_alr_22752 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_buildenv_2023_110983 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envint_2020_106338 crossref_primary_10_1063_5_0040188 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijgi10070480 crossref_primary_10_1002_jmv_26610 crossref_primary_10_1093_annweh_wxaa083 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph20054603 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_021_95559_6 crossref_primary_10_4236_gep_2021_99010 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0258191 crossref_primary_10_1155_2024_6638511 crossref_primary_10_1021_acsami_2c09544 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41392_021_00736_8 crossref_primary_10_20396_parc_v14i00_8670256 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11095_022_03191_4 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ssci_2020_104866 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_bbrep_2020_100833 crossref_primary_10_1073_pnas_2011889117 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11356_022_20499_1 crossref_primary_10_1097_CCM_0000000000005009 crossref_primary_10_1637_aviandiseases_D_23_00058 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijtb_2020_07_033 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jes_2020_07_029 crossref_primary_10_3390_biology10020091 crossref_primary_10_1177_1420326X20950432 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_buildenv_2022_109224 crossref_primary_10_1080_10618562_2021_1991328 crossref_primary_10_3389_fcimb_2022_929430 crossref_primary_10_1080_02786826_2023_2230240 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph20237133 crossref_primary_10_1080_00207233_2022_2052536 crossref_primary_10_1146_annurev_publhealth_052120_110009 crossref_primary_10_1080_15459624_2020_1784427 crossref_primary_10_3390_atmos13122067 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_buildenv_2023_110763 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_023_44967_x crossref_primary_10_1016_j_buildenv_2023_110765 crossref_primary_10_3390_toxics9110274 crossref_primary_10_4103_srmjrds_srmjrds_63_21 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cca_2020_09_015 crossref_primary_10_1111_risa_17673 crossref_primary_10_3390_jcm10091962 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12046_021_01712_2 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11356_021_16010_x crossref_primary_10_3390_vaccines9121387 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jdent_2022_104092 crossref_primary_10_3389_fmed_2022_834844 crossref_primary_10_20473_jkl_v12i1si_2020_70_78 crossref_primary_10_3389_fenvs_2023_1104679 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envpol_2020_116309 crossref_primary_10_2174_1389201022666210122124311 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph19063680 crossref_primary_10_1002_hsr2_70161 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2020_143329 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jksus_2022_102086 crossref_primary_10_3390_atmos13122032 crossref_primary_10_1073_pnas_2015482118 crossref_primary_10_1063_5_0186922 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jhazmat_2021_125580 crossref_primary_10_1515_biol_2021_0051 crossref_primary_10_30629_0023_2149_2022_100_6_278_284 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envres_2024_120743 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_buildenv_2023_110936 crossref_primary_10_1111_resp_13990 crossref_primary_10_3390_su142114433 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jaerosci_2022_106002 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_022_07290_5 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scs_2021_103291 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_enbuild_2024_114651 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11356_021_16737_7 crossref_primary_10_1063_5_0086383 crossref_primary_10_3390_catal13071141 crossref_primary_10_1080_19491247_2021_2002659 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_022_08452_1 crossref_primary_10_1109_JERM_2022_3194727 crossref_primary_10_1128_aem_00504_22 crossref_primary_10_1177_1010539520944725 crossref_primary_10_1021_acsomega_4c05784 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_virusres_2021_198631 crossref_primary_10_1590_0001_3765202120210163 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12879_020_05387_8 crossref_primary_10_3390_app12042088 crossref_primary_10_1302_2046_3758_17_BJO_2020_0068_R1 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envres_2022_112790 crossref_primary_10_1108_F_02_2022_0026 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_fmc_2020_10_004 crossref_primary_10_1017_S0022215120001838 crossref_primary_10_3390_atmos11111174 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2021_144956 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph17113793 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jiph_2021_07_004 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11356_022_20237_7 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_idh_2020_08_005 crossref_primary_10_1108_SASBE_10_2023_0308 crossref_primary_10_1021_acs_est_1c03818 crossref_primary_10_1007_s13272_023_00644_3 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_buildenv_2024_112199 crossref_primary_10_1007_s40201_021_00748_0 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph17176295 crossref_primary_10_1080_27707571_2022_2060904 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ajic_2020_11_009 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_sciaf_2021_e01089 crossref_primary_10_1073_pnas_2109098118 crossref_primary_10_3390_foods11030286 crossref_primary_10_1080_25785826_2022_2066251 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envres_2021_111153 crossref_primary_10_4103_CRST_CRST_174_20 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envint_2020_106326 crossref_primary_10_2174_0126667975268518240111113733 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph18041437 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_buildenv_2021_108042 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11146_024_09991_2 crossref_primary_10_12688_f1000research_52779_2 crossref_primary_10_1098_rsif_2020_0798 crossref_primary_10_12688_f1000research_52779_1 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12560_022_09515_2 crossref_primary_10_1093_nsr_nwaa250 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph18073488 crossref_primary_10_3390_atmos14061050 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11270_023_06273_0 crossref_primary_10_3389_fpubh_2022_990277 crossref_primary_10_1055_a_1257_0099 crossref_primary_10_1002_ppul_25144 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jobe_2023_107649 crossref_primary_10_3389_fpubh_2020_587374 crossref_primary_10_1016_S0140_6736_22_01585_9 crossref_primary_10_3389_fpubh_2021_702699 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jaerosci_2023_106318 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00477_022_02313_z crossref_primary_10_3390_children7090138 crossref_primary_10_1051_e3sconf_202339601021 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11356_020_12036_9 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_buildenv_2024_111957 crossref_primary_10_1007_s40201_020_00606_5 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_buildenv_2024_111723 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_matlet_2022_131973 crossref_primary_10_3349_ymj_2021_62_1_1 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41370_021_00385_7 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph17082932 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jaerosci_2021_105906 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_foodcont_2020_107754 crossref_primary_10_55374_jseamed_v4i2_75 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cell_2020_05_042 crossref_primary_10_1002_puh2_59 crossref_primary_10_1108_ECAM_12_2020_1047 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jobe_2021_102900 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jobe_2023_107913 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_enbuild_2021_111688 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ajic_2020_08_009 crossref_primary_10_1093_phe_phac002 crossref_primary_10_3389_fcimb_2020_587269 crossref_primary_10_3390_epidemiologia1010003 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jenvp_2024_102274 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jhazmat_2025_137782 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2020_144725 crossref_primary_10_1007_s41810_021_00118_1 crossref_primary_10_1039_D1TB00674F crossref_primary_10_1016_j_buildenv_2024_111970 crossref_primary_10_1063_5_0163971 crossref_primary_10_5194_acp_20_15725_2020 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envint_2022_107266 crossref_primary_10_3390_fluids7050176 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0290288 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envres_2023_116952 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_021_84679_8 crossref_primary_10_1080_02786826_2020_1847247 crossref_primary_10_1039_D1EA00080B crossref_primary_10_7717_peerj_16420 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_buildenv_2022_109067 crossref_primary_10_1017_flo_2022_7 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_sbsr_2022_100482 crossref_primary_10_1063_5_0069454 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jenvman_2021_113563 crossref_primary_10_1063_5_0231731 crossref_primary_10_1038_d41586_020_02058_1 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jece_2020_104973 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10311_020_01069_8 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_addr_2021_01_003 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_procs_2024_04_234 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijgi10010002 crossref_primary_10_1016_S1441_2772_23_00388_5 crossref_primary_10_3390_en16247931 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_nanoen_2020_105387 crossref_primary_10_1177_01436244241231354 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jddst_2021_102435 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12879_020_05147_8 crossref_primary_10_18601_01236458_n55_13 crossref_primary_10_2147_IDR_S289629 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph20043746 crossref_primary_10_1186_s13244_022_01202_x crossref_primary_10_1016_j_isci_2020_101605 crossref_primary_10_1111_ina_12812 crossref_primary_10_2478_jtim_2020_0041 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ecoenv_2020_111015 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2020_141486 crossref_primary_10_1093_pnasnexus_pgac218 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envres_2021_111752 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2020_141483 crossref_primary_10_3389_fimmu_2020_579352 crossref_primary_10_1021_acsomega_1c01489 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_heliyon_2023_e16607 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijid_2021_07_012 crossref_primary_10_1128_spectrum_01099_23 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_vaccine_2020_06_083 crossref_primary_10_1017_jfm_2023_185 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_seppur_2021_119076 crossref_primary_10_1155_2022_2117031 crossref_primary_10_1093_cid_ciad068 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_heliyon_2024_e26738 crossref_primary_10_1002_gch2_202200064 crossref_primary_10_1007_s42247_021_00188_4 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_hsr_2023_100112 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11332_020_00673_z crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jaerosci_2021_105943 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph17145167 crossref_primary_10_4103_jfmpc_jfmpc_1605_20 crossref_primary_10_1021_acs_est_2c01829 crossref_primary_10_1007_s42398_021_00207_4 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_uclim_2021_100773 crossref_primary_10_1080_23744731_2021_1944665 crossref_primary_10_1080_23744731_2022_2067423 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_buildenv_2022_109049 crossref_primary_10_1111_jgs_16968 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph19063291 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_morpho_2020_11_002 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2020_139356 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apcatb_2023_122580 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00405_020_06200_7 crossref_primary_10_1063_5_0032591 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_idnow_2020_11_001 crossref_primary_10_1080_17489725_2020_1811409 crossref_primary_10_52547_hrjbaq_7_1_75 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apcatb_2023_123675 crossref_primary_10_1007_s13762_021_03564_z crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph19010525 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_adaj_2020_08_003 crossref_primary_10_3389_fpubh_2020_590041 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_3629283 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ecoenv_2020_111035 crossref_primary_10_22209_IC_v62n1a02 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10453_021_09708_5 crossref_primary_10_3389_fvets_2020_586637 crossref_primary_10_3390_ma13153363 crossref_primary_10_3390_v15071443 crossref_primary_10_17079_jkgn_2024_00430 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_rx_2020_10_004 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2021_3079121 crossref_primary_10_3390_pharmaceutics12100945 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12273_023_1021_5 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jobe_2022_104593 crossref_primary_10_15406_joentr_2018_10_00312 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijmultiphaseflow_2020_103439 crossref_primary_10_1063_5_0047622 crossref_primary_10_1017_ice_2020_1315 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12889_022_13559_1 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_heliyon_2021_e08686 crossref_primary_10_1039_D1EN00277E crossref_primary_10_1016_j_buildenv_2023_110333 crossref_primary_10_3390_s24134314 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00203_021_02382_8 crossref_primary_10_1021_acsnano_2c08894 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envres_2020_110177 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envres_2021_111783 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2021_151527 crossref_primary_10_1021_acsphotonics_0c01245 crossref_primary_10_1007_s40656_022_00515_w crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cej_2021_128759 crossref_primary_10_1080_2314808X_2021_1973182 crossref_primary_10_3390_jcm9061753 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0271750 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_021_91114_5 crossref_primary_10_1177_1420326X241267888 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2020_140112 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_tacc_2020_06_004 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0261725 crossref_primary_10_5946_ce_2021_027 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envres_2021_111314 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2020_140113 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jaerosci_2022_106070 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envres_2021_111555 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_enbuild_2025_115501 crossref_primary_10_1108_IJPH_12_2021_0116 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41415_020_2402_0 crossref_primary_10_1007_s40808_020_01080_6 crossref_primary_10_1111_odi_13649 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_egyr_2023_09_167 crossref_primary_10_1126_science_abd9149 crossref_primary_10_4103_jisppd_jisppd_478_20 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_nmni_2020_100778 crossref_primary_10_1007_s40201_020_00602_9 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_fmre_2023_10_013 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_buildenv_2024_112406 crossref_primary_10_2478_nuka_2022_0002 crossref_primary_10_1007_s41742_022_00462_1 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_buildenv_2024_111325 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12916_020_01884_4 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_buildenv_2021_108555 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pcbi_1010495 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scs_2021_103408 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_3760975 crossref_primary_10_1080_02786826_2022_2120794 crossref_primary_10_1080_07853890_2023_2258893 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jhazmat_2024_136550 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ajem_2021_04_082 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_hlc_2022_10_014 crossref_primary_10_3390_dj9100116 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_uclim_2021_101013 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_021_99150_x crossref_primary_10_1152_ajpcell_00071_2022 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41370_021_00356_y crossref_primary_10_3389_fmech_2023_1148276 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11356_022_24815_7 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envres_2021_110805 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envres_2021_110808 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_021_81935_9 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41565_021_00920_5 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scs_2021_103424 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jhazmat_2022_128358 crossref_primary_10_1111_ina_13056 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_buildenv_2021_107674 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jobe_2024_111606 crossref_primary_10_5194_gc_7_251_2024 crossref_primary_10_3390_healthcare11060901 crossref_primary_10_1128_spectrum_00459_22 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envres_2020_109775 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_sste_2021_100432 crossref_primary_10_1063_5_0177717 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_buildenv_2023_111065 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envres_2021_111901 crossref_primary_10_3390_cells11071182 crossref_primary_10_1111_risa_13500 crossref_primary_10_1063_5_0142869 crossref_primary_10_1089_apb_2020_0082 crossref_primary_10_22159_ajpcr_2023_v16i7_47522 crossref_primary_10_33808_clinexphealthsci_1007635 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_medcle_2021_10_018 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_buildenv_2024_112207 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envres_2021_111910 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2020_138474 crossref_primary_10_12688_wellcomeopenres_15889_2 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_022_15703_8 crossref_primary_10_12688_wellcomeopenres_15889_1 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12273_024_1159_9 crossref_primary_10_1051_e3sconf_202234303001 crossref_primary_10_3389_fcimb_2021_596201 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_022_14862_y crossref_primary_10_3390_medicina56100530 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envres_2021_110826 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2021_146391 crossref_primary_10_1111_ina_13070 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_buildenv_2021_107659 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scs_2021_102995 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cct_2021_106500 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jth_2022_101356 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2021_149834 crossref_primary_10_1021_acs_jpcb_0c05229 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2021_148749 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jhazmat_2021_128051 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envres_2020_110559 crossref_primary_10_1111_ina_13083 crossref_primary_10_1051_e3sconf_202339601071 crossref_primary_10_1111_ina_13087 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10489_020_01938_3 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jhin_2020_12_022 crossref_primary_10_1097_GOX_0000000000003231 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jobe_2024_109356 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jobe_2024_109351 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12199_020_00904_2 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00704_023_04656_1 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envres_2021_110841 crossref_primary_10_1002_hpm_3545 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envres_2021_111930 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijft_2020_100045 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envadv_2021_100157 crossref_primary_10_1017_S1930297500008111 crossref_primary_10_17352_apm_000022 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envpol_2022_119674 crossref_primary_10_1111_ina_13094 crossref_primary_10_1111_odi_14319 crossref_primary_10_1111_ina_13097 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jaerosci_2021_105760 crossref_primary_10_1021_acsnano_0c03976 crossref_primary_10_1098_rsif_2024_0009 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijheh_2023_114174 crossref_primary_10_1063_5_0025476 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jvoice_2022_05_003 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11356_021_16809_8 crossref_primary_10_1088_1755_1315_738_1_012072 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_021_91265_5 crossref_primary_10_1002_sus2_70001 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cej_2020_127522 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2021_145260 crossref_primary_10_3390_su15032823 crossref_primary_10_1002_bit_27720 crossref_primary_10_1111_jocs_14994 crossref_primary_10_1080_02786826_2021_1910137 crossref_primary_10_1186_s13037_020_00247_5 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ajic_2021_02_004 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_buildenv_2021_107887 crossref_primary_10_3390_fluids9120281 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jhin_2022_08_004 crossref_primary_10_1177_1420326X241267007 crossref_primary_10_3390_jcm10122652 crossref_primary_10_5334_bc_181 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envres_2021_110863 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_carbon_2021_07_004 crossref_primary_10_1063_5_0237623 crossref_primary_10_3389_ijph_2021_1603975 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2023_165454 crossref_primary_10_3390_cleantechnol4010012 crossref_primary_10_1017_jfm_2022_767 crossref_primary_10_3390_buildings13071743 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_mtchem_2022_101146 crossref_primary_10_3892_mmr_2022_12779 crossref_primary_10_59994_pau_2024_3_1 crossref_primary_10_1021_acsomega_2c04990 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envres_2021_111042 crossref_primary_10_3390_buildings14072139 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jviromet_2021_114214 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12903_021_01725_7 crossref_primary_10_29333_ejeph_8324 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_yacs_2021_01_004 crossref_primary_10_1111_trf_16392 crossref_primary_10_5005_jp_journals_11010_1083 crossref_primary_10_1183_16000617_0242_2020 crossref_primary_10_1111_1751_7915_13638 crossref_primary_10_1080_02786826_2021_1883544 crossref_primary_10_1140_epjp_s13360_024_04899_5 crossref_primary_10_1093_fqsafe_fyaa024 crossref_primary_10_3390_su15032664 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jenvman_2021_111966 crossref_primary_10_1080_02786826_2020_1855321 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_icheatmasstransfer_2021_105750 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41370_022_00430_z crossref_primary_10_1007_s11071_021_06320_7 crossref_primary_10_1080_19390211_2021_1881686 crossref_primary_10_1177_0748233720967528 crossref_primary_10_22207_JPAM_14_3_04 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_021_84245_2 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2020_140803 crossref_primary_10_1177_1420326X221098753 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_3787499 crossref_primary_10_1155_2022_2005935 crossref_primary_10_1142_S0218348X21500316 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph17165634 crossref_primary_10_1177_20503121221094185 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11356_021_18195_7 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijms222312719 crossref_primary_10_1073_pnas_2202521119 crossref_primary_10_1021_acsnano_0c03252 crossref_primary_10_3390_molecules27123896 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2024_171661 crossref_primary_10_1063_5_0026360 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_icheatmasstransfer_2021_105746 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jss_2022_01_003 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_molliq_2022_121034 crossref_primary_10_1017_jfm_2021_915 crossref_primary_10_3390_vaccines9060639 crossref_primary_10_1063_5_0039487 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph18052479 crossref_primary_10_1042_ETLS20200260 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijms222312721 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijms21197189 crossref_primary_10_1063_5_0039247 crossref_primary_10_1057_s41599_023_02509_w crossref_primary_10_1021_acsenvironau_1c00007 crossref_primary_10_1177_11786302231188269 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_mbs_2020_108431 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2021_147764 crossref_primary_10_1002_hpm_3095 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jlp_2021_104584 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jaerosci_2021_105797 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_buildenv_2025_112739 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph17186582 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijms25158071 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_buildenv_2024_112049 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0252143 crossref_primary_10_5005_jp_journals_10024_3076 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jobe_2024_108715 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph17155404 crossref_primary_10_1103_PhysRevE_110_034314 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph17134703 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_buildenv_2024_112453 crossref_primary_10_3390_bios14070332 crossref_primary_10_1002_msd2_12134 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41430_022_01191_6 crossref_primary_10_1017_ice_2021_284 crossref_primary_10_3390_microplastics1010010 crossref_primary_10_3390_su14084537 crossref_primary_10_36474_caring_v6i1_240 crossref_primary_10_1302_2633_1462_17_BJO_2020_0068_R1 crossref_primary_10_1111_ina_13002 crossref_primary_10_1563_aaid_joi_D_20_00316 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph17103493 crossref_primary_10_1039_D3CS00417A crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2021_145525 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_buildenv_2021_108580 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph18020457 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph182010589 crossref_primary_10_1111_birt_12715 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_heliyon_2024_e26283 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_rccar_2020_05_001 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijheh_2021_113896 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10661_021_09177_w crossref_primary_10_1016_j_buildenv_2021_108347 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_buildenv_2022_108888 crossref_primary_10_3390_diagnostics10050290 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2023_161390 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11356_021_13582_6 crossref_primary_10_15406_jmen_2022_10_00364 crossref_primary_10_37246_grid_957922 crossref_primary_10_3390_medicina57050496 crossref_primary_10_12968_bjcn_2021_26_1_14 crossref_primary_10_1021_acsami_1c12227 crossref_primary_10_1111_ina_13012 crossref_primary_10_1039_D2EN00600F crossref_primary_10_3389_fcimb_2020_576875 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12903_020_01301_5 crossref_primary_10_3390_applmicrobiol4030095 crossref_primary_10_15212_ZOONOSES_2021_0027 crossref_primary_10_3390_su14052945 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scs_2024_105401 crossref_primary_10_1177_03000605211063695 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12273_022_0937_5 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_buildenv_2024_112230 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0244977 crossref_primary_10_1093_emph_eoad025 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph17207366 crossref_primary_10_1080_10643389_2022_2043094 crossref_primary_10_1155_2024_9204433 crossref_primary_10_3390_antiox10060971 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijid_2020_09_025 crossref_primary_10_1089_jamp_2020_1616 crossref_primary_10_1080_1059924X_2020_1815626 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_vaccine_2021_12_059 crossref_primary_10_1021_acssensors_1c00312 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2023_164642 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijms23105335 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_admp_2020_04_018 crossref_primary_10_1177_1420326X211029689 crossref_primary_10_20473_amnt_v7i1_2023_63_69 crossref_primary_10_1002_ckon_202100075 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_susmat_2020_e00203 crossref_primary_10_3390_buildings14051272 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jhin_2021_01_026 crossref_primary_10_1063_5_0059908 crossref_primary_10_1093_cid_ciaa1706 crossref_primary_10_62380_ohsa_2024_30_3_1 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_heliyon_2020_e04743 crossref_primary_10_1088_2399_6528_ac21a4 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph18115880 crossref_primary_10_7759_cureus_43459 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41370_023_00546_w crossref_primary_10_1016_j_atmosenv_2020_118083 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_buildenv_2022_109366 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10311_022_01557_z crossref_primary_10_4018_IJPHIMT_315770 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envres_2021_111200 crossref_primary_10_1103_PhysRevFluids_7_064309 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2020_143010 crossref_primary_10_12813_kieae_2021_21_5_047 crossref_primary_10_37934_cfdl_17_2_115135 crossref_primary_10_1039_D4AY01783H crossref_primary_10_1177_1420326X211062421 crossref_primary_10_1177_00220345211027550 crossref_primary_10_1111_febs_15442 crossref_primary_10_1063_5_0035701 crossref_primary_10_1002_lio2_686 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_buildenv_2022_109132 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_nanoen_2020_105434 crossref_primary_10_3390_atmos12101267 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0259154 crossref_primary_10_1080_02786826_2021_2003291 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0262316 crossref_primary_10_4103_lungindia_lungindia_681_20 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_bj_2021_11_006 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envint_2020_106255 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2021_145732 crossref_primary_10_1055_a_1224_5673 crossref_primary_10_1061_JOEEDU_EEENG_7463 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envres_2020_110092 crossref_primary_10_1097_SIH_0000000000000625 crossref_primary_10_1039_D1EM00434D crossref_primary_10_1016_j_buildenv_2022_109586 crossref_primary_10_1080_02786826_2020_1846679 crossref_primary_10_1017_S0950268823001851 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_024_63472_3 crossref_primary_10_1055_a_1200_3280 crossref_primary_10_1177_0194599820941835 crossref_primary_10_1055_a_1194_5904 crossref_primary_10_3201_eid2609_201806 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jhin_2023_04_009 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envint_2021_106542 crossref_primary_10_1080_02786826_2021_1905149 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0236239 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jiph_2020_07_011 crossref_primary_10_1063_5_0123213 crossref_primary_10_1108_OHI_02_2021_0029 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_022_22679_y crossref_primary_10_1002_jmv_26754 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ajic_2020_06_006 crossref_primary_10_3390_covid2100103 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00405_020_06441_6 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jksus_2021_101637 crossref_primary_10_1021_acs_est_1c00235 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph192114558 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envpol_2020_115176 crossref_primary_10_21676_2389783X_4226 crossref_primary_10_1063_5_0073171 crossref_primary_10_3233_JCB_220085 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0294345 crossref_primary_10_1080_10941665_2023_2174034 crossref_primary_10_4103_abhs_abhs_38_23 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_idh_2022_03_003 crossref_primary_10_1002_2475_8876_12183 crossref_primary_10_1007_s13337_024_00903_9 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_enbuild_2024_114529 crossref_primary_10_3390_en14113315 crossref_primary_10_3390_pathogens13110977 crossref_primary_10_3390_buildings12030355 crossref_primary_10_61186_jhehp_9_3_113 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jocs_2024_102509 crossref_primary_10_1007_s13762_021_03495_9 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jhazmat_2021_126783 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jhin_2020_09_022 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_heliyon_2023_e22826 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_eswa_2020_113970 crossref_primary_10_1021_acsami_2c19460 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envint_2021_106723 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2024_178286 crossref_primary_10_1177_15280837211069869 crossref_primary_10_24018_ejmed_2020_2_3_246 crossref_primary_10_3390_covid2080077 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0262994 crossref_primary_10_3892_etm_2022_11350 crossref_primary_10_1128_mBio_03456_20 crossref_primary_10_1063_5_0050058 crossref_primary_10_1007_s40201_021_00736_4 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12273_023_1063_8 crossref_primary_10_1080_14733315_2023_2198743 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2021_151137 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0250308 crossref_primary_10_3389_fpsyg_2022_1018402 crossref_primary_10_3390_microorganisms8111704 crossref_primary_10_18502_sjms_v15i5_7147 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0273425 crossref_primary_10_3201_eid2701_203849 crossref_primary_10_1177_1420326X211052603 crossref_primary_10_3390_app12188936 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00420_021_01775_y crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0242955 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_buildenv_2024_112076 crossref_primary_10_3390_v13122345 crossref_primary_10_3390_atmos11090995 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00204_021_03187_w crossref_primary_10_21303_2504_5679_2023_002941 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apm_2022_08_027 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jobe_2023_107774 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41467_021_25317_9 crossref_primary_10_1055_s_0042_1759802 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_gsf_2021_101282 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jaci_2020_04_046 crossref_primary_10_1109_RBME_2021_3069815 crossref_primary_10_1080_15459624_2021_1948047 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11356_020_11662_7 crossref_primary_10_1136_bmj_n913 crossref_primary_10_1111_coep_12602 crossref_primary_10_1139_facets_2022_0148 crossref_primary_10_1007_s42247_021_00163_z crossref_primary_10_1080_15459624_2021_1877053 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2020_144312 crossref_primary_10_1063_5_0233820 crossref_primary_10_1088_2515_7620_ad1422 crossref_primary_10_1093_jambio_lxae078 crossref_primary_10_1098_rsfs_2021_0078 crossref_primary_10_1098_rsfs_2021_0079 crossref_primary_10_1002_jbm_a_37059 crossref_primary_10_3390_toxics12030227 crossref_primary_10_1021_acs_jpclett_3c01372 |
| Cites_doi | 10.1126/science.abb6105 10.1056/NEJMoa2001017 10.1086/429634 10.1056/NEJMoa031349 10.1101/2020.02.19.956946 10.1111/j.1600-0668.2004.00317.x 10.1126/science.1213362 10.1016/j.jaerosci.2008.11.002 10.21037/jtd.2018.01.24 10.1056/NEJMc2004973 10.1017/S0950268803008689 10.1086/428735 10.1128/CDLI.12.2.235-241.2005 10.1038/d41586-019-02938-1 10.1111/j.1600-0668.2006.00432.x 10.1001/jama.2020.4756 |
| ContentType | Journal Article |
| Copyright | 2020 The Authors Copyright © 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved. 2020 The Authors 2020 |
| Copyright_xml | – notice: 2020 The Authors – notice: Copyright © 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved. – notice: 2020 The Authors 2020 |
| DBID | 6I. AAFTH AAYXX CITATION CGR CUY CVF ECM EIF NPM 7X8 7S9 L.6 5PM DOA |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730 |
| DatabaseName | ScienceDirect Open Access Titles Elsevier:ScienceDirect:Open Access CrossRef Medline MEDLINE MEDLINE (Ovid) MEDLINE MEDLINE PubMed MEDLINE - Academic AGRICOLA AGRICOLA - Academic PubMed Central (Full Participant titles) DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals |
| DatabaseTitle | CrossRef MEDLINE Medline Complete MEDLINE with Full Text PubMed MEDLINE (Ovid) MEDLINE - Academic AGRICOLA AGRICOLA - Academic |
| DatabaseTitleList | MEDLINE AGRICOLA MEDLINE - Academic |
| Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: DOA name: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals url: https://www.doaj.org/ sourceTypes: Open Website – sequence: 2 dbid: NPM name: PubMed url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed sourceTypes: Index Database – sequence: 3 dbid: EIF name: MEDLINE url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=https://www.webofscience.com/wos/medline/basic-search sourceTypes: Index Database |
| DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
| Discipline | Engineering Public Health Environmental Sciences |
| EISSN | 1873-6750 |
| EndPage | 105730 |
| ExternalDocumentID | oai_doaj_org_article_d554e917d81c440893bb4a9600ad139a PMC7151430 32294574 10_1016_j_envint_2020_105730 S016041202031254X |
| Genre | Journal Article |
| GroupedDBID | --- --K --M .~1 0R~ 0SF 1B1 1RT 1~. 1~5 29G 4.4 457 4G. 53G 5GY 5VS 6I. 7-5 71M 8P~ 9JM AABNK AACTN AAEDT AAEDW AAFTH AAFWJ AAIAV AAIKJ AAKOC AALRI AAOAW AAQFI AAQXK AAXUO ABEFU ABFNM ABFYP ABJNI ABLST ABMAC ABXDB ABYKQ ACDAQ ACGFS ACRLP ADEZE ADMUD AEBSH AEKER AENEX AFKWA AFPKN AFTJW AFXIZ AGHFR AGUBO AGYEJ AHEUO AHHHB AIEXJ AIKHN AITUG AJBFU AJOXV AKIFW ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS AMFUW AMRAJ ASPBG AVWKF AXJTR AZFZN BKOJK BLECG BLXMC CS3 DU5 EBS EFJIC EFLBG EJD EO8 EO9 EP2 EP3 F5P FDB FEDTE FGOYB FIRID FNPLU FYGXN G-2 G-Q GBLVA GROUPED_DOAJ HMC HVGLF HZ~ IHE J1W K-O KCYFY KOM LY9 M41 MO0 N9A NCXOZ O-L O9- OAUVE OK1 OZT P-8 P-9 P2P PC. Q38 R2- RIG RNS ROL RPZ SCC SDF SDG SDP SEN SES SEW SSJ SSZ T5K TN5 WUQ XPP ~02 ~G- AAHBH AATTM AAXKI AAYWO AAYXX ABWVN ACRPL ACVFH ADCNI ADNMO ADVLN AEGFY AEIPS AEUPX AFJKZ AFPUW AGCQF AGQPQ AGRNS AIGII AIIUN AKBMS AKRWK AKYEP ANKPU APXCP BNPGV CITATION SSH CGR CUY CVF ECM EIF NPM 7X8 7S9 L.6 5PM EFKBS |
| ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c628t-29def500c8ad2b2ae7221b1723feccbc4cbe7b6d6fe85330106fb8d2573caca43 |
| IEDL.DBID | .~1 |
| ISSN | 0160-4120 1873-6750 |
| IngestDate | Wed Aug 27 01:28:57 EDT 2025 Thu Aug 21 13:38:55 EDT 2025 Fri Jul 11 03:35:02 EDT 2025 Fri Jul 11 10:12:16 EDT 2025 Wed Feb 19 02:29:52 EST 2025 Tue Jul 01 02:38:03 EDT 2025 Thu Apr 24 23:01:06 EDT 2025 Fri Feb 23 02:47:19 EST 2024 |
| IsDoiOpenAccess | true |
| IsOpenAccess | true |
| IsPeerReviewed | true |
| IsScholarly | true |
| Keywords | COVID-19 Coronavirus Infections transmission Airborne infection spread SARS-CoV-2 virus Airborne transmission |
| Language | English |
| License | This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license. Copyright © 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved. Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active. |
| LinkModel | DirectLink |
| MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c628t-29def500c8ad2b2ae7221b1723feccbc4cbe7b6d6fe85330106fb8d2573caca43 |
| Notes | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 23 |
| OpenAccessLink | https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S016041202031254X |
| PMID | 32294574 |
| PQID | 2390653516 |
| PQPubID | 23479 |
| PageCount | 1 |
| ParticipantIDs | doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_d554e917d81c440893bb4a9600ad139a pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_7151430 proquest_miscellaneous_2431881715 proquest_miscellaneous_2390653516 pubmed_primary_32294574 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envint_2020_105730 crossref_citationtrail_10_1016_j_envint_2020_105730 elsevier_sciencedirect_doi_10_1016_j_envint_2020_105730 |
| ProviderPackageCode | CITATION AAYXX |
| PublicationCentury | 2000 |
| PublicationDate | 2020-06-01 |
| PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2020-06-01 |
| PublicationDate_xml | – month: 06 year: 2020 text: 2020-06-01 day: 01 |
| PublicationDecade | 2020 |
| PublicationPlace | Netherlands |
| PublicationPlace_xml | – name: Netherlands |
| PublicationTitle | Environment international |
| PublicationTitleAlternate | Environ Int |
| PublicationYear | 2020 |
| Publisher | Elsevier Ltd The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd Elsevier |
| Publisher_xml | – name: Elsevier Ltd – name: The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd – name: Elsevier |
| References | CDC. Prevention Strategies for Seasonal Influenza in Healthcare Settings, Guidelines and Recommendations. In: Prevention C.f.D.C.a., ed. https://www.cdc.gov/flu/professionals/infectioncontrol/healthcaresettings.htm: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases (NCIRD); Page last reviewed: October 30, 2018. Huang, Morawska (b0045) 2019; 574 Yan, R.; Zhang, Y.; Guo, Y.; Xia, L.; Zhou, Q. Structural basis for the recognition of the 2019-nCoV by human ACE2. bioRxiv 2020. Lewis (b0055) 2020 Qian, Zheng (b0085) 2018; 10 Xiao, Li, Wong, Hui (b0135) 2017;12. van Doremalen, Bushmaker, Morris, Holbrook, Gamble, Williamson (b0105) 2020 Souf (b0095) 2016;9. Leung, Chu, Shiu, Chan, McDevitt, Hau (b0050) 2020 Booth, Kournikakis, Bastien, Ho, Kobasa, Stadnyk (b0005) 2005; 191 Fineberg, H.V. Rapid Expert Consultation on the Possibility of Bioaerosol Spread of SARS-CoV-2 for the COVID-19 Pandemic (April 1, 2020). In: The National Academies Press N.R.C., ed. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press, National Research Council 2020; 2020. Herfst, Schrauwen, Linster, Chutinimitkul, de Wit, Munster (b0040) 2012; 336 Brosseau (b0015) 2020 Bourouiba (b0010) 2020 Morawska, Johnson, Ristovski, Hargreaves, Mengersen, Corbett (b0075) 2009; 40 Morawska (b0070) 2006; 16 WHO. Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) advice for the public (https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/advice-for-public). 2020a. Elfaitouri, Mohamed, Fohlman, Aspholm, Frisk, Friman (b0025) 2005; 12 WHO (b0110) 2009 WHO; University, J.H. COVID19 Live Interactive Dashboard (https://datastudio.google.com/embed/reporting/f56febd8-5c42-4191-bcea-87a3396f4508/page/GQFJB?fbclid=IwAR0UiGnyFnjrrXwnj7Z7berl1EWWDTmivmDubq7NV8zSmXiyadk5gyM2drE). 2020. Worldometers. Coronavirus statistics (https://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus/). 2020. Read (b0090) 2020 Tian, Liu, Li, Wu, Chen, Kraemer (b0100) 2020 WHO (b0120) 2020 Yu, Wong, Chiu, Lee, Li (b0145) 2005; 40 Li, Huang, Yu, Wong, Qian (b0060) 2005; 15 Olsen, Chang, Cheung, Tang, Fisk, Ooi (b0080) 2003; 349 Zhu, Zhang, Wang, Li, Yang, Song (b0150) 2020 Marks, Vipond, Regan, Wedgwood, Fey, Caul (b0065) 2003; 131 Gazzetta Ufficiale, D.R.I. IL PRESIDENTE DEL CONSIGLIO DEI MINISTRI. Gazzetta Ufficiale della Repubblica Italiana; 2020. Morawska (10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0070) 2006; 16 Souf (10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0095) 20169 Booth (10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0005) 2005; 191 WHO (10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0120) 2020 Yu (10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0145) 2005; 40 Elfaitouri (10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0025) 2005; 12 10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0115 10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0035 Herfst (10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0040) 2012; 336 10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0130 10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0030 Morawska (10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0075) 2009; 40 Tian (10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0100) 2020 Zhu (10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0150) 2020 Li (10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0060) 2005; 15 Bourouiba (10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0010) 2020 Lewis (10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0055) 2020 Huang (10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0045) 2019; 574 Olsen (10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0080) 2003; 349 Read (10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0090) 2020 10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0125 Brosseau (10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0015) 2020 Qian (10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0085) 2018; 10 10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0020 Marks (10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0065) 2003; 131 WHO (10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0110) 2009 Xiao (10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0135) 201712 10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0140 van Doremalen (10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0105) 2020 Leung (10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0050) 2020 |
| References_xml | – volume: 40 start-page: 256 year: 2009 end-page: 269 ident: b0075 article-title: Size distribution and sites of origin of droplets expelled from the human respiratory tract during expiratory activities publication-title: J. Aerosol Sci. – volume: 10 start-page: S2295 year: 2018 ident: b0085 article-title: Ventilation control for airborne transmission of human exhaled bio-aerosols in buildings publication-title: Journal of thoracic disease – reference: WHO. Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) advice for the public (https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/advice-for-public). 2020a. – year: 2020 ident: b0105 article-title: Aerosol and surface stability of SARS-CoV-2 as compared with SARS-CoV-1 publication-title: N. Engl. J. Med. – year: 2020 ident: b0050 article-title: Brief Communication: Respiratory Virus Shedding in Exhaled Breath and Efficacy of Face Masks publication-title: Nat. Med. – year: 2009 ident: b0110 article-title: Natural ventilation for infection control in health-care settings (https://www.who.int/water_sanitation_health/publications/natural_ventilation/en/) ed^eds: World Health publication-title: Organization – year: 2020 ident: b0055 article-title: Is the coronavirus airborne? Experts can’t agree (https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-020-00974-w) (Retrieved 6 April 2020) publication-title: Nature News – year: 2020 ident: b0010 article-title: Turbulent Gas Clouds and Respiratory Pathogen Emissions: Potential Implications for Reducing Transmission of COVID-19 publication-title: JAMA – volume: 15 start-page: 83 year: 2005 end-page: 95 ident: b0060 article-title: Role of air distribution in SARS transmission during the largest nosocomial outbreak in Hong Kong publication-title: Indoor Air – volume: 16 start-page: 335 year: 2006 end-page: 347 ident: b0070 article-title: Droplet fate in indoor environments, or can we prevent the spread of infection? publication-title: Indoor Air – year: 2017;12. ident: b0135 article-title: Role of fomites in SARS transmission during the largest hospital outbreak in Hong Kong publication-title: PLoS ONE – reference: Yan, R.; Zhang, Y.; Guo, Y.; Xia, L.; Zhou, Q. Structural basis for the recognition of the 2019-nCoV by human ACE2. bioRxiv 2020. – volume: 40 start-page: 1237 year: 2005 end-page: 1243 ident: b0145 article-title: Temporal-spatial analysis of severe acute respiratory syndrome among hospital inpatients publication-title: Clin. Infect. Dis. – reference: Fineberg, H.V. Rapid Expert Consultation on the Possibility of Bioaerosol Spread of SARS-CoV-2 for the COVID-19 Pandemic (April 1, 2020). In: The National Academies Press N.R.C., ed. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press, National Research Council 2020; 2020. – year: 2020 ident: b0090 article-title: A choir decided to go ahead with rehearsal. Now dozens of members have COVID-19 and two are dead publication-title: Los Angeles Times – year: 2020 ident: b0120 article-title: WHO announces COVID-19 outbreak a pandemic (http://www.euro.who.int/en/health-topics/health-emergencies/coronavirus-covid-19/news/news/2020/3/who-announces-covid-19-outbreak-a-pandemic) publication-title: World Health Organisation – year: 2020 ident: b0015 article-title: Commentary: COVID-19 transmission messages should hinge on science (16 March 2020) ( publication-title: Research and Policy (CIDRAP) – volume: 336 start-page: 1534 year: 2012 end-page: 1541 ident: b0040 article-title: Airborne transmission of influenza A/H5N1 virus between ferrets publication-title: Science – volume: 191 start-page: 1472 year: 2005 end-page: 1477 ident: b0005 article-title: Detection of airborne severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) coronavirus and environmental contamination in SARS outbreak units publication-title: J. Infect. Dis. – year: 2016;9. ident: b0095 article-title: Recent advances in diagnostic testing for viral infections publication-title: Bioscience Horizons: The International Journal of Student Research – year: 2020 ident: b0100 article-title: An investigation of transmission control measures during the first 50 days of the COVID-19 epidemic in China publication-title: Science – reference: CDC. Prevention Strategies for Seasonal Influenza in Healthcare Settings, Guidelines and Recommendations. In: Prevention C.f.D.C.a., ed. https://www.cdc.gov/flu/professionals/infectioncontrol/healthcaresettings.htm: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases (NCIRD); Page last reviewed: October 30, 2018. – volume: 349 start-page: 2416 year: 2003 end-page: 2422 ident: b0080 article-title: Transmission of the severe acute respiratory syndrome on aircraft publication-title: N. Engl. J. Med. – volume: 574 start-page: 29 year: 2019 end-page: 30 ident: b0045 article-title: Face masks could raise pollution risks publication-title: Nature – volume: 131 start-page: 727 year: 2003 end-page: 736 ident: b0065 article-title: A school outbreak of Norwalk-like virus: evidence for airborne transmission publication-title: Epidemiol. Infect. – reference: WHO; University, J.H. COVID19 Live Interactive Dashboard (https://datastudio.google.com/embed/reporting/f56febd8-5c42-4191-bcea-87a3396f4508/page/GQFJB?fbclid=IwAR0UiGnyFnjrrXwnj7Z7berl1EWWDTmivmDubq7NV8zSmXiyadk5gyM2drE). 2020. – year: 2020 ident: b0150 article-title: A novel coronavirus from patients with pneumonia in China, 2019 publication-title: N. Engl. J. Med. – reference: Worldometers. Coronavirus statistics (https://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus/). 2020. – volume: 12 start-page: 235 year: 2005 end-page: 241 ident: b0025 article-title: Quantitative PCR-enhanced immunoassay for measurement of enteroviral immunoglobulin M antibody and diagnosis of aseptic meningitis publication-title: Clin. Diagn. Lab. Immunol. – reference: Gazzetta Ufficiale, D.R.I. IL PRESIDENTE DEL CONSIGLIO DEI MINISTRI. Gazzetta Ufficiale della Repubblica Italiana; 2020. – year: 2020 ident: 10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0100 article-title: An investigation of transmission control measures during the first 50 days of the COVID-19 epidemic in China publication-title: Science doi: 10.1126/science.abb6105 – ident: 10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0130 – year: 2020 ident: 10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0090 article-title: A choir decided to go ahead with rehearsal. Now dozens of members have COVID-19 and two are dead publication-title: Los Angeles Times – year: 20169 ident: 10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0095 article-title: Recent advances in diagnostic testing for viral infections publication-title: Bioscience Horizons: The International Journal of Student Research – year: 2020 ident: 10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0150 article-title: A novel coronavirus from patients with pneumonia in China, 2019 publication-title: N. Engl. J. Med. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2001017 – year: 2020 ident: 10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0015 article-title: Commentary: COVID-19 transmission messages should hinge on science (16 March 2020) (http://www.cidrap.umn.edu/news-perspective/2020/03/commentary-covid-19-transmission-messages-should-hinge-science). Center for Infectious Disease publication-title: Research and Policy (CIDRAP) – volume: 191 start-page: 1472 year: 2005 ident: 10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0005 article-title: Detection of airborne severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) coronavirus and environmental contamination in SARS outbreak units publication-title: J. Infect. Dis. doi: 10.1086/429634 – volume: 349 start-page: 2416 year: 2003 ident: 10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0080 article-title: Transmission of the severe acute respiratory syndrome on aircraft publication-title: N. Engl. J. Med. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa031349 – ident: 10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0115 – year: 2020 ident: 10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0120 article-title: WHO announces COVID-19 outbreak a pandemic (http://www.euro.who.int/en/health-topics/health-emergencies/coronavirus-covid-19/news/news/2020/3/who-announces-covid-19-outbreak-a-pandemic) publication-title: World Health Organisation – ident: 10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0140 doi: 10.1101/2020.02.19.956946 – ident: 10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0035 – volume: 15 start-page: 83 year: 2005 ident: 10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0060 article-title: Role of air distribution in SARS transmission during the largest nosocomial outbreak in Hong Kong publication-title: Indoor Air doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0668.2004.00317.x – year: 2009 ident: 10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0110 article-title: Natural ventilation for infection control in health-care settings (https://www.who.int/water_sanitation_health/publications/natural_ventilation/en/) ed^eds: World Health publication-title: Organization – ident: 10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0125 – volume: 336 start-page: 1534 year: 2012 ident: 10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0040 article-title: Airborne transmission of influenza A/H5N1 virus between ferrets publication-title: Science doi: 10.1126/science.1213362 – volume: 40 start-page: 256 year: 2009 ident: 10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0075 article-title: Size distribution and sites of origin of droplets expelled from the human respiratory tract during expiratory activities publication-title: J. Aerosol Sci. doi: 10.1016/j.jaerosci.2008.11.002 – ident: 10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0020 – volume: 10 start-page: S2295 year: 2018 ident: 10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0085 article-title: Ventilation control for airborne transmission of human exhaled bio-aerosols in buildings publication-title: Journal of thoracic disease doi: 10.21037/jtd.2018.01.24 – year: 2020 ident: 10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0105 article-title: Aerosol and surface stability of SARS-CoV-2 as compared with SARS-CoV-1 publication-title: N. Engl. J. Med. doi: 10.1056/NEJMc2004973 – year: 2020 ident: 10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0055 article-title: Is the coronavirus airborne? Experts can’t agree (https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-020-00974-w) (Retrieved 6 April 2020) publication-title: Nature News – year: 201712 ident: 10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0135 article-title: Role of fomites in SARS transmission during the largest hospital outbreak in Hong Kong publication-title: PLoS ONE – volume: 131 start-page: 727 year: 2003 ident: 10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0065 article-title: A school outbreak of Norwalk-like virus: evidence for airborne transmission publication-title: Epidemiol. Infect. doi: 10.1017/S0950268803008689 – volume: 40 start-page: 1237 year: 2005 ident: 10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0145 article-title: Temporal-spatial analysis of severe acute respiratory syndrome among hospital inpatients publication-title: Clin. Infect. Dis. doi: 10.1086/428735 – volume: 12 start-page: 235 year: 2005 ident: 10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0025 article-title: Quantitative PCR-enhanced immunoassay for measurement of enteroviral immunoglobulin M antibody and diagnosis of aseptic meningitis publication-title: Clin. Diagn. Lab. Immunol. doi: 10.1128/CDLI.12.2.235-241.2005 – ident: 10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0030 – year: 2020 ident: 10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0050 article-title: Brief Communication: Respiratory Virus Shedding in Exhaled Breath and Efficacy of Face Masks publication-title: Nat. Med. – volume: 574 start-page: 29 issue: 7776 year: 2019 ident: 10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0045 article-title: Face masks could raise pollution risks publication-title: Nature doi: 10.1038/d41586-019-02938-1 – volume: 16 start-page: 335 year: 2006 ident: 10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0070 article-title: Droplet fate in indoor environments, or can we prevent the spread of infection? publication-title: Indoor Air doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0668.2006.00432.x – year: 2020 ident: 10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730_b0010 article-title: Turbulent Gas Clouds and Respiratory Pathogen Emissions: Potential Implications for Reducing Transmission of COVID-19 publication-title: JAMA doi: 10.1001/jama.2020.4756 |
| SSID | ssj0002485 |
| Score | 2.7238503 |
| Snippet | Hand washing and maintaining social distance are the main measures recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO) to avoid contracting COVID-19.... |
| SourceID | doaj pubmedcentral proquest pubmed crossref elsevier |
| SourceType | Open Website Open Access Repository Aggregation Database Index Database Enrichment Source Publisher |
| StartPage | 105730 |
| SubjectTerms | air Air Pollution, Indoor Airborne infection spread Airborne transmission Betacoronavirus - pathogenicity breathing control methods Coronavirus Coronavirus infections Coronavirus Infections - transmission COVID-19 droplets hand washing Humans Infections transmission Pandemics Pneumonia, Viral - transmission SARS-CoV-2 SARS-CoV-2 virus Ventilation viruses World Health Organization |
| SummonAdditionalLinks | – databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals dbid: DOA link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV3PT9swFLYmTpvQtJXBOjZkpF2tObaTONw6RIWQ4ABj4mb5p-g0pRMt___ei5PSbhK9cHUcJ_Z79vucfP4eIV9DU1odCw8zzdVMBdEwnbhmyVZSRC6T7ciYl1fV-a26uCvv1lJ9IScsywPngfsWIN5F2FMEXXjMjtxI55QF3M1tAPTSQSOIecNmql-DUagrq3pzpgrBh0NzHbMLj5C1yKMUOc0tMqDXglKn3b8Rm_7Hnv9SKNdi0vQdeduDSTrJnXhPXsV2RN6sSQyOyP7Z00k2qNpP5cWI7OYPdjSfQ9oj08nsAfyhjXSJ4QvMj9_R6DzRm8n1DTud_2TihIJX0U5klS7uMTk2TdbDHVAK4BMR_QdyOz37cXrO-iQLzFdCL5loQkwl517bIJywsRaicABrZALrOq-8i7WrQpWiRiYqbCGT0wFmuvTWWyX3yU47b-NHQsvK8agK5x3swZINTe1tlTQUJ8l1dGMih1E2vlcgx0QYv81ANftlsm0M2sZk24wJW931JytwbKn_HQ24qov62V0BeJXpvcps86oxqQfzmx6KZIgBTc22PP548BYDpsLfL7aN88eFEbJBIeCyqJ6pA3hO66IuyjE5yB626ggsvY0qawXvtuF7Gz3dvNLO7jvFcGgPcDH_9BJDc0heY3czXe4z2Vk-PMYvAMyW7qibg38BB100oA priority: 102 providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals |
| Title | Airborne transmission of SARS-CoV-2: The world should face the reality |
| URI | https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32294574 https://www.proquest.com/docview/2390653516 https://www.proquest.com/docview/2431881715 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC7151430 https://doaj.org/article/d554e917d81c440893bb4a9600ad139a |
| Volume | 139 |
| hasFullText | 1 |
| inHoldings | 1 |
| isFullTextHit | |
| isPrint | |
| link | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV3fb9MwELam8QJCExQGHVAZiVfTxHESh7dSrSog9kAZ6ptlOzYLQsnUdq_87dzFSdeAxCQe41x-OHf2nZ3vviPkTVmkWrrYwkgzORMlL5j0kWReZwl3UeJ1C8b8fJEtL8XHdbo-IvM-FwZhld3cH-b0drbuWqbd15xeV9V0hdxoIub4Kw28tFhjBrvIEdb39tctzAMpuwK_d8RQuk-fazFemExWI6KSh4K3iIU-cE8ti__AS_0dhf4JpjzwTotH5KQLK-ksvPljcuTqEXlwQDY4IqfntzltINoN6u2IPAxbdzRkJD0hi1m1AcuoHd2hIwNDwB012ni6mn1ZsXnzjfF3FOyLtnSrdHuFZbKp1xaugFYIQzG2f0ouF-df50vWlVtgNuNyx3hROp9GkZW65IZrl3MeGwhwEg96NlZY43KTlZl3EjGpsJj0RpYw5hOrrRbJKTmum9o9JzTNTOREbKyB1ZjXZZFbnXkJzT6JpDNjkvRfWdmOixxLYvxUPejshwq6UagbFXQzJmx_1XXg4rhD_j0qcC-LTNptQ7P5rjpTUiXEUw7WrKWMLVbfLhJjhIZ1XaRLiI71mOS9-tXAMOFW1R2Pf91biwJV4Y8YXbvmZqt4UiAlcBpn_5CByE7KOI_TMXkWLGzfEZiEC5HmAt5tYHuDng7P1NVVyx0O94MIOTr77169IPfxKKDlXpLj3ebGvYK4bGcm7cCbkHuzD5-WF5N2d-M3LTs49w |
| linkProvider | Elsevier |
| linkToHtml | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV3fb9MwED6N7gEmhKAwVn4GideoieMkDm-lWtWxrQ90Q32zbMdmQSid2u7_5y5OSgsSk3h17CTOne8-O3ffAXwsi1QJGxtcaToPecmKULhIhE5lCbNR4lQTjHk5y6bX_MsiXRzAuMuFobDK1vZ7m95Y67Zl2H7N4W1VDefEjcZjRr_S0EvzxQM4JHYq3oPD0dn5dLY1yMTa5Sm-o5AGdBl0TZgX5ZPVFFTJfM1bCofe8VANkf-eo_obiP4ZT7njoCZP4UmLLIORf_lncGDrPhzt8A324fj0d1obdm3X9boPj_3pXeCTkp7DZFStUDlqG2zIl6Eu0KFasHTBfPR1Ho6X30L2KUAVCxrG1WB9Q5WyA6cMjsBWRKIE71_A9eT0ajwN24oLocmY2ISsKK1Lo8gIVTLNlM0ZizVinMShqLXhRttcZ2XmrKCwVNxPOi1KXPaJUUbx5Bh69bK2JxCkmY4sj7XRuCFzqixyozInsNklkbB6AEn3laVp6cipKsZP2cWd_ZBeNpJkI71sBhBuR916Oo57-n8mAW77Epl207BcfZetNskSIZXFbWspYkMFuItEa65waxepEgGyGkDeiV_u6Sbeqrrn8R86bZEoKvoXo2q7vFtLlhTECpzG2T_6ILgTIs7jdAAvvYZtJ4J2uOBpzvHd9nRvb6b7V-rqpqEPx_shSI5e_fes3sPD6dXlhbw4m52_hkd0xQfPvYHeZnVn3yJM2-h37TL8BWusOrM |
| openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Airborne+transmission+of+SARS-CoV-2%3A+The+world+should+face+the+reality&rft.jtitle=Environment+international&rft.au=Morawska%2C+Lidia&rft.au=Cao%2C+Junji&rft.date=2020-06-01&rft.eissn=1873-6750&rft.volume=139&rft.spage=105730&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.envint.2020.105730&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F32294574&rft.externalDocID=32294574 |
| thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=0160-4120&client=summon |
| thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=0160-4120&client=summon |
| thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=0160-4120&client=summon |