Data fusion detects consistent relations between non-lesional white matter myelin, executive function, and clinical characteristics in multiple sclerosis

We examined the influence of dysfunctional, non-lesional white matter on cognitive performance in multiple sclerosis (MS). Forty-six MS subjects were assessed using MRI-based myelin water imaging (MWI), and average myelin water fraction (MWF) values across 20 white matter regions of interest (ROIs)...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inNeuroImage clinical Vol. 24; p. 101926
Main Authors Baumeister, Tobias R., Lin, Sue-Jin, Vavasour, Irene, Kolind, Shannon, Kosaka, Brenda, Li, David K.B., Traboulsee, Anthony, MacKay, Alex, McKeown, Martin J.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Netherlands Elsevier Inc 01.01.2019
Elsevier
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN2213-1582
2213-1582
DOI10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926

Cover

Loading…
Abstract We examined the influence of dysfunctional, non-lesional white matter on cognitive performance in multiple sclerosis (MS). Forty-six MS subjects were assessed using MRI-based myelin water imaging (MWI), and average myelin water fraction (MWF) values across 20 white matter regions of interest (ROIs) were determined. A data-fusion method, multiset canonical correlation analysis (MCCA), was used to investigate the multivariate, deterministic joint relations between MWF, executive function, and demographic and clinical characteristics. MCCA revealed one significant component (p = 0.009) which consisted of three linked profiles, with a pairwise correlation between the MWF and cognitive profiles of r = 0.37, a correlation between MWF and demographics profiles of r = 0.31, and between cognitive and demographics profiles r = 0.64. White matter ROIs representing long-range intra-hemispheric tracts and ROIs connecting the two hemispheres were positively related through their individual profiles to overall cognitive performance, education and female gender, while age, EDSS, and disease duration were related negatively. Surprisingly, lesions within the ROIs had a negligible effect on overall relations between imaging, cognitive, and demographic variables. These findings indicate that there is a strong association between a pattern of MWF values and cognitive performance in MS, which is modulated by age, education, and disease severity. Moreover, this consistent relation involves multiple white matter regions and is separate from the influence of lesions. •White matter myelination, cognitive performance, and demographic and clinical variables are all consistently linked in MS.•Multivariate approach links imaging, cognitive, and clinical features in joint analysis.•Education promotes cognitive performance and myelin content.•Age and disease severity are negatively associated with myelination and cognitive performance.•Demyelination in lesions had minimal impact on overall relation between imaging, cognitive, and demographic characteristic.
AbstractList We examined the influence of dysfunctional, non-lesional white matter on cognitive performance in multiple sclerosis (MS). Forty-six MS subjects were assessed using MRI-based myelin water imaging (MWI), and average myelin water fraction (MWF) values across 20 white matter regions of interest (ROIs) were determined. A data-fusion method, multiset canonical correlation analysis (MCCA), was used to investigate the multivariate, deterministic joint relations between MWF, executive function, and demographic and clinical characteristics. MCCA revealed one significant component (p = 0.009) which consisted of three linked profiles, with a pairwise correlation between the MWF and cognitive profiles of r = 0.37, a correlation between MWF and demographics profiles of r = 0.31, and between cognitive and demographics profiles r = 0.64. White matter ROIs representing long-range intra-hemispheric tracts and ROIs connecting the two hemispheres were positively related through their individual profiles to overall cognitive performance, education and female gender, while age, EDSS, and disease duration were related negatively. Surprisingly, lesions within the ROIs had a negligible effect on overall relations between imaging, cognitive, and demographic variables. These findings indicate that there is a strong association between a pattern of MWF values and cognitive performance in MS, which is modulated by age, education, and disease severity. Moreover, this consistent relation involves multiple white matter regions and is separate from the influence of lesions. Keywords: Myelin water fraction, Cognitive performance, Multiset canonical correlation analysis, Multiple sclerosis, Brain
We examined the influence of dysfunctional, non-lesional white matter on cognitive performance in multiple sclerosis (MS). Forty-six MS subjects were assessed using MRI-based myelin water imaging (MWI), and average myelin water fraction (MWF) values across 20 white matter regions of interest (ROIs) were determined. A data-fusion method, multiset canonical correlation analysis (MCCA), was used to investigate the multivariate, deterministic joint relations between MWF, executive function, and demographic and clinical characteristics. MCCA revealed one significant component (p = 0.009) which consisted of three linked profiles, with a pairwise correlation between the MWF and cognitive profiles of r = 0.37, a correlation between MWF and demographics profiles of r = 0.31, and between cognitive and demographics profiles r = 0.64. White matter ROIs representing long-range intra-hemispheric tracts and ROIs connecting the two hemispheres were positively related through their individual profiles to overall cognitive performance, education and female gender, while age, EDSS, and disease duration were related negatively. Surprisingly, lesions within the ROIs had a negligible effect on overall relations between imaging, cognitive, and demographic variables. These findings indicate that there is a strong association between a pattern of MWF values and cognitive performance in MS, which is modulated by age, education, and disease severity. Moreover, this consistent relation involves multiple white matter regions and is separate from the influence of lesions. •White matter myelination, cognitive performance, and demographic and clinical variables are all consistently linked in MS.•Multivariate approach links imaging, cognitive, and clinical features in joint analysis.•Education promotes cognitive performance and myelin content.•Age and disease severity are negatively associated with myelination and cognitive performance.•Demyelination in lesions had minimal impact on overall relation between imaging, cognitive, and demographic characteristic.
We examined the influence of dysfunctional, non-lesional white matter on cognitive performance in multiple sclerosis (MS). Forty-six MS subjects were assessed using MRI-based myelin water imaging (MWI), and average myelin water fraction (MWF) values across 20 white matter regions of interest (ROIs) were determined. A data-fusion method, multiset canonical correlation analysis (MCCA), was used to investigate the multivariate, deterministic joint relations between MWF, executive function, and demographic and clinical characteristics. MCCA revealed one significant component (p = 0.009) which consisted of three linked profiles, with a pairwise correlation between the MWF and cognitive profiles of r  = 0.37, a correlation between MWF and demographics profiles of r  = 0.31, and between cognitive and demographics profiles r  = 0.64. White matter ROIs representing long-range intra-hemispheric tracts and ROIs connecting the two hemispheres were positively related through their individual profiles to overall cognitive performance, education and female gender, while age, EDSS, and disease duration were related negatively. Surprisingly, lesions within the ROIs had a negligible effect on overall relations between imaging, cognitive, and demographic variables. These findings indicate that there is a strong association between a pattern of MWF values and cognitive performance in MS, which is modulated by age, education, and disease severity. Moreover, this consistent relation involves multiple white matter regions and is separate from the influence of lesions. • White matter myelination, cognitive performance, and demographic and clinical variables are all consistently linked in MS. • Multivariate approach links imaging, cognitive, and clinical features in joint analysis. • Education promotes cognitive performance and myelin content. • Age and disease severity are negatively associated with myelination and cognitive performance. • Demyelination in lesions had minimal impact on overall relation between imaging, cognitive, and demographic characteristic.
AbstractWe examined the influence of dysfunctional, non-lesional white matter on cognitive performance in multiple sclerosis (MS). Forty-six MS subjects were assessed using MRI-based myelin water imaging (MWI), and average myelin water fraction (MWF) values across 20 white matter regions of interest (ROIs) were determined. A data-fusion method, multiset canonical correlation analysis (MCCA), was used to investigate the multivariate, deterministic joint relations between MWF, executive function, and demographic and clinical characteristics. MCCA revealed one significant component (p = 0.009) which consisted of three linked profiles, with a pairwise correlation between the MWF and cognitive profiles of r = 0.37, a correlation between MWF and demographics profiles of r = 0.31, and between cognitive and demographics profiles r = 0.64. White matter ROIs representing long-range intra-hemispheric tracts and ROIs connecting the two hemispheres were positively related through their individual profiles to overall cognitive performance, education and female gender, while age, EDSS, and disease duration were related negatively. Surprisingly, lesions within the ROIs had a negligible effect on overall relations between imaging, cognitive, and demographic variables. These findings indicate that there is a strong association between a pattern of MWF values and cognitive performance in MS, which is modulated by age, education, and disease severity. Moreover, this consistent relation involves multiple white matter regions and is separate from the influence of lesions.
We examined the influence of dysfunctional, non-lesional white matter on cognitive performance in multiple sclerosis (MS). Forty-six MS subjects were assessed using MRI-based myelin water imaging (MWI), and average myelin water fraction (MWF) values across 20 white matter regions of interest (ROIs) were determined. A data-fusion method, multiset canonical correlation analysis (MCCA), was used to investigate the multivariate, deterministic joint relations between MWF, executive function, and demographic and clinical characteristics. MCCA revealed one significant component (p = 0.009) which consisted of three linked profiles, with a pairwise correlation between the MWF and cognitive profiles of r = 0.37, a correlation between MWF and demographics profiles of r = 0.31, and between cognitive and demographics profiles r = 0.64. White matter ROIs representing long-range intra-hemispheric tracts and ROIs connecting the two hemispheres were positively related through their individual profiles to overall cognitive performance, education and female gender, while age, EDSS, and disease duration were related negatively. Surprisingly, lesions within the ROIs had a negligible effect on overall relations between imaging, cognitive, and demographic variables. These findings indicate that there is a strong association between a pattern of MWF values and cognitive performance in MS, which is modulated by age, education, and disease severity. Moreover, this consistent relation involves multiple white matter regions and is separate from the influence of lesions.
We examined the influence of dysfunctional, non-lesional white matter on cognitive performance in multiple sclerosis (MS). Forty-six MS subjects were assessed using MRI-based myelin water imaging (MWI), and average myelin water fraction (MWF) values across 20 white matter regions of interest (ROIs) were determined. A data-fusion method, multiset canonical correlation analysis (MCCA), was used to investigate the multivariate, deterministic joint relations between MWF, executive function, and demographic and clinical characteristics. MCCA revealed one significant component (p = 0.009) which consisted of three linked profiles, with a pairwise correlation between the MWF and cognitive profiles of r = 0.37, a correlation between MWF and demographics profiles of r = 0.31, and between cognitive and demographics profiles r = 0.64. White matter ROIs representing long-range intra-hemispheric tracts and ROIs connecting the two hemispheres were positively related through their individual profiles to overall cognitive performance, education and female gender, while age, EDSS, and disease duration were related negatively. Surprisingly, lesions within the ROIs had a negligible effect on overall relations between imaging, cognitive, and demographic variables. These findings indicate that there is a strong association between a pattern of MWF values and cognitive performance in MS, which is modulated by age, education, and disease severity. Moreover, this consistent relation involves multiple white matter regions and is separate from the influence of lesions.We examined the influence of dysfunctional, non-lesional white matter on cognitive performance in multiple sclerosis (MS). Forty-six MS subjects were assessed using MRI-based myelin water imaging (MWI), and average myelin water fraction (MWF) values across 20 white matter regions of interest (ROIs) were determined. A data-fusion method, multiset canonical correlation analysis (MCCA), was used to investigate the multivariate, deterministic joint relations between MWF, executive function, and demographic and clinical characteristics. MCCA revealed one significant component (p = 0.009) which consisted of three linked profiles, with a pairwise correlation between the MWF and cognitive profiles of r = 0.37, a correlation between MWF and demographics profiles of r = 0.31, and between cognitive and demographics profiles r = 0.64. White matter ROIs representing long-range intra-hemispheric tracts and ROIs connecting the two hemispheres were positively related through their individual profiles to overall cognitive performance, education and female gender, while age, EDSS, and disease duration were related negatively. Surprisingly, lesions within the ROIs had a negligible effect on overall relations between imaging, cognitive, and demographic variables. These findings indicate that there is a strong association between a pattern of MWF values and cognitive performance in MS, which is modulated by age, education, and disease severity. Moreover, this consistent relation involves multiple white matter regions and is separate from the influence of lesions.
ArticleNumber 101926
Author Lin, Sue-Jin
Kosaka, Brenda
McKeown, Martin J.
MacKay, Alex
Traboulsee, Anthony
Baumeister, Tobias R.
Kolind, Shannon
Li, David K.B.
Vavasour, Irene
AuthorAffiliation b Graduate Program in Neuroscience, The University of British Columbia, Canada
e Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of British Columbia, Canada
c Department of Radiology, The University of British Columbia, Canada
d Faculty of Medicine, Division of Neurology, The University of British Columbia, Canada
a School of Biomedical Engineering, The University of British Columbia, Canada
f Department of Psychiatry, The University of British Columbia, Canada
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: c Department of Radiology, The University of British Columbia, Canada
– name: b Graduate Program in Neuroscience, The University of British Columbia, Canada
– name: e Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of British Columbia, Canada
– name: d Faculty of Medicine, Division of Neurology, The University of British Columbia, Canada
– name: f Department of Psychiatry, The University of British Columbia, Canada
– name: a School of Biomedical Engineering, The University of British Columbia, Canada
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Tobias R.
  surname: Baumeister
  fullname: Baumeister, Tobias R.
  organization: School of Biomedical Engineering, The University of British Columbia, Canada
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Sue-Jin
  orcidid: 0000-0003-0044-7446
  surname: Lin
  fullname: Lin, Sue-Jin
  organization: Graduate Program in Neuroscience, The University of British Columbia, Canada
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Irene
  surname: Vavasour
  fullname: Vavasour, Irene
  organization: Department of Radiology, The University of British Columbia, Canada
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Shannon
  surname: Kolind
  fullname: Kolind, Shannon
  organization: Department of Radiology, The University of British Columbia, Canada
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Brenda
  surname: Kosaka
  fullname: Kosaka, Brenda
  organization: Department of Psychiatry, The University of British Columbia, Canada
– sequence: 6
  givenname: David K.B.
  surname: Li
  fullname: Li, David K.B.
  organization: Department of Radiology, The University of British Columbia, Canada
– sequence: 7
  givenname: Anthony
  orcidid: 0000-0002-0351-9639
  surname: Traboulsee
  fullname: Traboulsee, Anthony
  organization: Department of Radiology, The University of British Columbia, Canada
– sequence: 8
  givenname: Alex
  surname: MacKay
  fullname: MacKay, Alex
  organization: Department of Radiology, The University of British Columbia, Canada
– sequence: 9
  givenname: Martin J.
  surname: McKeown
  fullname: McKeown, Martin J.
  email: martin.mckeown@ubc.ca
  organization: Faculty of Medicine, Division of Neurology, The University of British Columbia, Canada
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31412310$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
BookMark eNqFkt1u1DAQhSNUREvpC3CBfMlFd_FPEjsIVarKX6VKXADXluNMul68TrGdLfsovC2Tbhe1lSi5ceSZ7xxr5jwv9sIQoCheMjpnlNVvlvPgrJ9zyprpouH1k-KAcyZmrFJ8787_fnGU0pLipyiVdf2s2BesZFwwelD8fm-yIf2Y3BBIBxlsTsQOIbmUIWQSwZuMtURayNcAgeA7Zh6mfuPJ9cJlICuTM0Sy2oB34ZjAL7BjdmtA3WAn-piY0BGLVWeRsgsTjUUETZxNxAWyGn12Vx5Ish7igPYviqe98QmObs_D4vvHD9_OPs8uvnw6Pzu9mNmayzyTLWsa1XCmKFdQVrSuTN33UrWcKma4MqxnFGSlOtpQoZpeWtGJ0grbt6IsxWFxvtXtBrPUV9GtTNzowTh9czHES20iPtODlpRaUC3SypSKl6ruDa9oJZu67SpBUetkq3U1tivoLE4wGn9P9H4luIW-HNa6lrSkpUSB17cCcfg5Qsp65ZIF702AYUyacylkVZVq8np11-uvyW632KC2DRbnmSL02rp8s0y0dl4zqqck6aWekqSnJOltkhDlD9Cd-qPQuy0EuK21g6iTdRAsdC5irHCc7nH85AG-y8sP2EBaDmPExCXNdOKa6q9Tvqd4s0ZQLmuGAm__LfA_9z_8awyi
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1016_j_msard_2021_103442
crossref_primary_10_3389_fnins_2023_1235524
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_msard_2022_103646
crossref_primary_10_1093_brain_awac436
crossref_primary_10_1002_brb3_3334
crossref_primary_10_1002_hbm_25090
crossref_primary_10_1111_jnc_16170
crossref_primary_10_3233_JAD_201134
Cites_doi 10.1006/nimg.2000.0662
10.1080/09297049.2012.748888
10.1007/s00429-014-0763-3
10.1002/ana.22366
10.1037/1040-3590.7.2.220
10.1076/clin.16.3.381.13859
10.1016/j.cortex.2016.08.011
10.1109/TBME.2010.2055865
10.1371/journal.pone.0050425
10.1016/S0893-6080(00)00059-9
10.1037/a0014012
10.1016/j.nicl.2014.10.006
10.1523/JNEUROSCI.6394-10.2011
10.1177/1352458506070928
10.3389/fnagi.2014.00263
10.1038/sj.mp.4001337
10.1016/j.neuroimage.2012.01.021
10.1007/s11065-010-9130-1
10.1002/jmri.22441
10.1093/biomet/28.3-4.321
10.1212/WNL.0b013e31828726cc
10.12688/f1000research.11932.1
10.1093/biomet/58.3.433
10.1093/brain/120.1.15
10.1016/j.neuroimage.2007.12.008
10.1093/brain/awv337
10.1016/j.neuroimage.2011.09.015
10.1017/S1355617702813248
10.1016/j.neuroimage.2016.08.047
10.1146/annurev.neuro.24.1.167
10.1002/mds.23388
10.1080/13803395.2013.806649
10.4276/030802213X13679275042726
10.1016/j.neuroimage.2008.07.038
10.1176/appi.neuropsych.16040083
10.1007/s11682-008-9031-6
10.1177/1352458513498834
10.1007/s00429-014-0947-x
10.1177/1352458511431076
10.1146/annurev.ps.38.020187.001021
10.1016/j.neuroimage.2014.08.020
10.1016/S1474-4422(08)70259-X
10.1016/0022-510X(93)90207-F
10.3233/BPL-160033
10.1002/mrm.23157
10.1136/bmjopen-2013-004409
10.1016/j.mri.2008.01.047
10.1097/WNR.0000000000000597
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright 2019
Copyright © 2019. Published by Elsevier Inc.
2019 Published by Elsevier Inc. 2019
Copyright_xml – notice: 2019
– notice: Copyright © 2019. Published by Elsevier Inc.
– notice: 2019 Published by Elsevier Inc. 2019
DBID 6I.
AAFTH
AAYXX
CITATION
CGR
CUY
CVF
ECM
EIF
NPM
7X8
5PM
DOA
DOI 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926
DatabaseName ScienceDirect Open Access Titles
Elsevier:ScienceDirect:Open Access
CrossRef
Medline
MEDLINE
MEDLINE (Ovid)
MEDLINE
MEDLINE
PubMed
MEDLINE - Academic
PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)
Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ)
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
MEDLINE
Medline Complete
MEDLINE with Full Text
PubMed
MEDLINE (Ovid)
MEDLINE - Academic
DatabaseTitleList




MEDLINE
MEDLINE - Academic
Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: DOA
  name: DOAJ - Directory of Open Access Journals
  url: https://www.doaj.org/
  sourceTypes: Open Website
– sequence: 2
  dbid: NPM
  name: PubMed
  url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed
  sourceTypes: Index Database
– sequence: 3
  dbid: EIF
  name: MEDLINE
  url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=https://www.webofscience.com/wos/medline/basic-search
  sourceTypes: Index Database
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Medicine
EISSN 2213-1582
EndPage 101926
ExternalDocumentID oai_doaj_org_article_700ce8bd348a482486fa2505796bd530
PMC6704047
31412310
10_1016_j_nicl_2019_101926
S2213158219302761
1_s2_0_S2213158219302761
Genre Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Journal Article
GroupedDBID .1-
.FO
0R~
1P~
457
53G
5VS
AAEDT
AAEDW
AAIKJ
AALRI
AAXUO
AAYWO
ABMAC
ACGFS
ACVFH
ADBBV
ADCNI
ADEZE
ADRAZ
ADVLN
AEUPX
AEXQZ
AFJKZ
AFPUW
AFRHN
AFTJW
AGHFR
AIGII
AITUG
AJUYK
AKBMS
AKRWK
AKYEP
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
AMRAJ
AOIJS
APXCP
BAWUL
BCNDV
DIK
EBS
EJD
FDB
GROUPED_DOAJ
HYE
HZ~
IPNFZ
IXB
KQ8
M41
M48
M~E
O-L
O9-
OK1
RIG
ROL
RPM
SSZ
Z5R
0SF
6I.
AACTN
AAFTH
AFCTW
NCXOZ
AAYXX
CITATION
CGR
CUY
CVF
ECM
EIF
NPM
7X8
5PM
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c627t-7b19989218028e45065a6ff78b2081a28a1f10e758d090389f7c3d34c3cfb3443
IEDL.DBID M48
ISSN 2213-1582
IngestDate Wed Aug 27 01:25:00 EDT 2025
Thu Aug 21 17:39:04 EDT 2025
Fri Jul 11 04:41:38 EDT 2025
Thu Jan 02 22:31:31 EST 2025
Tue Jul 01 01:09:43 EDT 2025
Thu Apr 24 23:10:25 EDT 2025
Tue Jul 25 21:02:50 EDT 2023
Sun Feb 23 10:19:29 EST 2025
Tue Aug 26 16:33:12 EDT 2025
IsDoiOpenAccess true
IsOpenAccess true
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Keywords Myelin water fraction
Brain
Cognitive performance
Multiple sclerosis
Multiset canonical correlation analysis
Language English
License This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license.
Copyright © 2019. Published by Elsevier Inc.
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c627t-7b19989218028e45065a6ff78b2081a28a1f10e758d090389f7c3d34c3cfb3443
Notes ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 23
ORCID 0000-0003-0044-7446
0000-0002-0351-9639
OpenAccessLink http://journals.scholarsportal.info/openUrl.xqy?doi=10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926
PMID 31412310
PQID 2273755480
PQPubID 23479
PageCount 1
ParticipantIDs doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_700ce8bd348a482486fa2505796bd530
pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_6704047
proquest_miscellaneous_2273755480
pubmed_primary_31412310
crossref_citationtrail_10_1016_j_nicl_2019_101926
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_nicl_2019_101926
elsevier_sciencedirect_doi_10_1016_j_nicl_2019_101926
elsevier_clinicalkeyesjournals_1_s2_0_S2213158219302761
elsevier_clinicalkey_doi_10_1016_j_nicl_2019_101926
ProviderPackageCode CITATION
AAYXX
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2019-01-01
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2019-01-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 01
  year: 2019
  text: 2019-01-01
  day: 01
PublicationDecade 2010
PublicationPlace Netherlands
PublicationPlace_xml – name: Netherlands
PublicationTitle NeuroImage clinical
PublicationTitleAlternate Neuroimage Clin
PublicationYear 2019
Publisher Elsevier Inc
Elsevier
Publisher_xml – name: Elsevier Inc
– name: Elsevier
References McAusland, Tam, Wong, Riddehough, Li (bb0170) 2010; 57
Jacobs, D’Esposito (bb0095) 2011; 31
Hotelling (bb0085) 1936; 28
Preston, Hammersley, Gallagher (bb0205) 2013; 76
Miller, Cronin-Golomb (bb0190) 2010; 25
Chard, Trip (bb0030) 2017; 6
Lang, Yip, MacKay, Thornton, Vila-Rodriguez, MacEwan, Kopala, Smith, Laule, MacRae, Honer (bb0125) 2014; 6
Mädler, Drabycz, Kolind, Whittall, MacKay (bb0165) 2008; 26
Polman, Reingold, Banwell, Clanet, Cohen, Filippi, Fujihara, Havrdova, Hutchinson, Kappos, Lublin, Montalban, O’Connor, Sandberg-Wollheim, Thompson, Waubant, Weinshenker, Wolinsky (bb0195) 2011; 69
Arshad, Stanley, Raz (bb0010) 2016; 143
Kerchner, Racine, Hale, Wilheim, Laluz, Miller, Kramer (bb0115) 2012; 7
Beatty (bb0015) 1993; 115
Stern (bb0240) 2002; 8
Laule, Leung, Lis, Traboulsee, Paty, MacKay, Moore (bb0135) 2006; 12
Hulst, Steenwijk, Versteeg, Pouwels, Vrenkan, Uitdehaag, Polman, Geurts, Barkhof (bb0090) 2013; 80
Tucker-Drob, Johnson, Jones (bb0250) 2011; 45
Whitaker, Kolind, MacKay, Clark (bb0265) 2008; 43
Pujol, Vendrell, Deus, Junqué, Bello, Martí-Vilalta, Capdevila (bb0210) 2001; 13
Schulte, Müller-Oehring (bb0225) 2010; 20
McIntosh, Korostil (bb0180) 2008; 2
Rizio, Diaz (bb0215) 2016; 27
Holland, Graves, Greenberg, Harder (bb0080) 2014; 20
Genova, Deluca, Chiaravalloti, Wylie (bb0070) 2013; 35
Guimarães, Sá (bb0075) 2012
Flynn, Lang, Mackay, Goghari, Vavasour, Whittall, Smith, Arango, Mann, Dwork, Falkai, Honer (bb0060) 2003; 8
Lezak (bb0145) 2012
Jung, Cloutman, Binney, Lambon Ralph (bb0105) 2016; 97
Laule, Kozlowski, Leung, Li, MacKay, Moore (bb0140) 2008; 40
Sumowski, Leavitt (bb0245) 2013; 19
Arnett, Labovitz (bb0005) 1995; 7
Bouhrara, Reiter, Bergeron, Zukley, Ferrucci, Resnick, Spencer (bb0025) 2018
Kettenring (bb0120) 1971; 58
Steenwijk, Geurts, Daams, Tijms, Wink, Balk, Tewarie, Uitdehaag, Barkhof, Vrenken, Pouwels (bb0235) 2016; 139
Vavasour, Laule, Li, Traboulsee, MacKay (bb0255) 2011; 33
Faiss, Dähne, Baum, Deppe, Hoffmann, Köhler, Kunkel, Lux, Matzke, Penner, Sailer, Zettl (bb0050) 2014; 4
McIntosh (bb0175) 2000; 13
Chiaravalloti, DeLuca (bb0035) 2008; 7
Miller, Cohen (bb0185) 2001; 24
Fischl (bb0055) 2012; 62
Lin, Lam, Beveridge, Vavasour, Traboulsee, Li, MacKay, McKeown, Kosaka (bb0150) 2017; 29
Benedict, Fischer, Beatty, Bobholz, Chelune, Langdon, Caruso, Foley, LaRocca, Vowels, Weinstein, DeLuca, Rao, Munschauer, Archibald, Arnett, Fisk (bb0020) 2002; 16
Prasloski, Mädler, Xiang, MacKay, Jones (bb0200) 2012; 67
Roberts, Anderson, Husain (bb0220) 2013; 19
Wechsler (bb0260) 1939
Foong, Rozewicz, Quaghebeur, Davie, Kartsounis, Thompson, Miller, Ron (bb0065) 1997; 120
Deoni, O’Muircheartaigh, Elison, Walker, Doernberg, Waskiewicz, Dirks, Piryatinsky, Dean, Jumbe, Jumbe (bb0045) 2016; 221
MacKay, Laule (bb0160) 2016; 2
Seiler, Pirpamer, Hofer, Duering, Jouvent, Fazekas, Mangin, Chabriat, Dichgans, Ropele, Schmidt (bb0230) 2014; 6
Dean, O’Muircheartaigh, Dirks, Waskiewicz, Walker, Doernberg, Piryatinsky, Deoni (bb0040) 2015; 220
Lövdén, Köhncke, Laukka, Kalpouzos, Salami, Li, Fratiglioni, Bäckman (bb0155) 2014; 102
Langdon, Amato, Boringa, Brochet, Foley, Fredrikson, Hamalainen, Hartung, Krupp, Penner, Reder, Benedict (bb0130) 2012; 18
Jenkinson, Beckmann, Behrens, Woolrich, Smith (bb0100) 2012; 62
Kaas (bb0110) 1987; 38
Chiaravalloti (10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0035) 2008; 7
Schulte (10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0225) 2010; 20
Tucker-Drob (10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0250) 2011; 45
Preston (10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0205) 2013; 76
Rizio (10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0215) 2016; 27
Wechsler (10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0260) 1939
Benedict (10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0020) 2002; 16
Jung (10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0105) 2016; 97
Seiler (10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0230) 2014; 6
Bouhrara (10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0025) 2018
Mädler (10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0165) 2008; 26
Lövdén (10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0155) 2014; 102
MacKay (10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0160) 2016; 2
Roberts (10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0220) 2013; 19
Miller (10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0190) 2010; 25
Faiss (10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0050) 2014; 4
McIntosh (10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0175) 2000; 13
Lang (10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0125) 2014; 6
Jenkinson (10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0100) 2012; 62
McIntosh (10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0180) 2008; 2
Prasloski (10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0200) 2012; 67
Arshad (10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0010) 2016; 143
Fischl (10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0055) 2012; 62
Chard (10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0030) 2017; 6
Dean (10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0040) 2015; 220
Hotelling (10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0085) 1936; 28
Lin (10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0150) 2017; 29
Pujol (10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0210) 2001; 13
Langdon (10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0130) 2012; 18
Steenwijk (10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0235) 2016; 139
Hulst (10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0090) 2013; 80
Laule (10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0140) 2008; 40
Miller (10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0185) 2001; 24
Deoni (10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0045) 2016; 221
Whitaker (10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0265) 2008; 43
Guimarães (10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0075) 2012
Holland (10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0080) 2014; 20
Kaas (10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0110) 1987; 38
Jacobs (10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0095) 2011; 31
Beatty (10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0015) 1993; 115
Laule (10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0135) 2006; 12
McAusland (10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0170) 2010; 57
Kettenring (10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0120) 1971; 58
Polman (10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0195) 2011; 69
Foong (10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0065) 1997; 120
Kerchner (10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0115) 2012; 7
Arnett (10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0005) 1995; 7
Flynn (10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0060) 2003; 8
Genova (10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0070) 2013; 35
Vavasour (10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0255) 2011; 33
Lezak (10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0145) 2012
Stern (10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0240) 2002; 8
Sumowski (10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0245) 2013; 19
References_xml – volume: 139
  start-page: 115
  year: 2016
  end-page: 126
  ident: bb0235
  article-title: Cortical atrophy patterns in multiple sclerosis are non-random and clinically relevant
  publication-title: Brain
– start-page: 1
  year: 2018
  end-page: 7
  ident: bb0025
  article-title: Evidence of demyelination in mild cognitive impairment and dementia using a direct and specific magnetic resonance imaging measure of myelin content
  publication-title: Alzheimers Dement.
– volume: 6
  start-page: 408
  year: 2014
  end-page: 414
  ident: bb0125
  article-title: 48 echo T₂ myelin imaging of white matter in first-episode schizophrenia: evidence for aberrant myelination
  publication-title: NeuroImage. Clin.
– volume: 143
  start-page: 26
  year: 2016
  end-page: 39
  ident: bb0010
  article-title: Adult age differences in subcortical myelin content are consistent with protracted myelination and unrelated to diffusion tensor imaging indices
  publication-title: Neuroimage
– volume: 16
  start-page: 381
  year: 2002
  end-page: 397
  ident: bb0020
  article-title: Minimal neuropsychological assessment of MS patients: a consensus approach
  publication-title: Clin. Neuropsychol.
– volume: 62
  start-page: 782
  year: 2012
  end-page: 790
  ident: bb0100
  article-title: FSL
  publication-title: Neuroimage
– volume: 29
  start-page: 119
  year: 2017
  end-page: 127
  ident: bb0150
  article-title: Cognitive performance in subjects with multiple sclerosis is robustly influenced by gender in canonical-correlation analysis
  publication-title: J. Neuropsychiatr. Clin. Neurosci.
– volume: 62
  start-page: 774
  year: 2012
  end-page: 781
  ident: bb0055
  article-title: FreeSurfer
  publication-title: Neuroimage
– volume: 13
  start-page: 68
  year: 2001
  end-page: 75
  ident: bb0210
  article-title: The effect of medial frontal and posterior parietal demyelinating lesions on Stroop interference
  publication-title: Neuroimage
– volume: 19
  start-page: 1122
  year: 2013
  end-page: 1127
  ident: bb0245
  article-title: Cognitive reserve in multiple sclerosis
  publication-title: Mult. Scler. J.
– volume: 13
  start-page: 861
  year: 2000
  end-page: 870
  ident: bb0175
  article-title: Towards a network theory of cognition
  publication-title: Neural Netw.
– volume: 120
  start-page: 15
  year: 1997
  end-page: 26
  ident: bb0065
  article-title: Executive function in multiple sclerosis. The role of frontal lobe pathology
  publication-title: Brain
– volume: 40
  start-page: 1575
  year: 2008
  end-page: 1580
  ident: bb0140
  article-title: Myelin water imaging of multiple sclerosis at 7??T: correlations with histopathology
  publication-title: Neuroimage
– volume: 7
  start-page: 220
  year: 1995
  end-page: 221
  ident: bb0005
  article-title: Effect of physical layout in performance of the trail making test
  publication-title: Psychol. Assess.
– year: 2012
  ident: bb0145
  article-title: Neuropsychological Assessment
– volume: 25
  start-page: 2695
  year: 2010
  end-page: 2703
  ident: bb0190
  article-title: Gender differences in Parkinson’s disease: clinical characteristics and cognition
  publication-title: Mov. Disord.
– volume: 97
  start-page: 221
  year: 2016
  end-page: 239
  ident: bb0105
  article-title: The structural connectivity of higher order association cortices reflects human functional brain networks
  publication-title: Cortex
– volume: 58
  start-page: 433
  year: 1971
  ident: bb0120
  article-title: Canonical analysis of several sets of variables
  publication-title: Biometrika
– volume: 12
  start-page: 747
  year: 2006
  end-page: 753
  ident: bb0135
  article-title: Myelin water imaging in multiple sclerosis: quantitative correlations with histopathology
  publication-title: Mult. Scler.
– volume: 31
  start-page: 5286
  year: 2011
  end-page: 5293
  ident: bb0095
  article-title: Estrogen shapes dopamine-dependent cognitive processes: implications for Women’s health
  publication-title: J. Neurosci.
– volume: 38
  start-page: 129
  year: 1987
  end-page: 151
  ident: bb0110
  article-title: The Organization of Neocortex in mammals: implications for theories of brain function
  publication-title: Annu. Rev. Psychol.
– volume: 43
  start-page: 731
  year: 2008
  end-page: 735
  ident: bb0265
  article-title: Quantifying development: investigating highly myelinated voxels in preadolescent corpus callosum
  publication-title: Neuroimage
– volume: 67
  start-page: 1803
  year: 2012
  end-page: 1814
  ident: bb0200
  article-title: Applications of stimulated echo correction to multicomponent T2 analysis
  publication-title: Magn. Reson. Med.
– volume: 27
  start-page: 689
  year: 2016
  end-page: 693
  ident: bb0215
  article-title: Language, aging, and cognition: frontal aslant tract and superior longitudinal fasciculus contribute toward working memory performance in older adults
  publication-title: Neuroreport
– volume: 69
  start-page: 292
  year: 2011
  end-page: 302
  ident: bb0195
  article-title: Diagnostic criteria for multiple sclerosis: 2010 revisions to the McDonald criteria
  publication-title: Ann. Neurol.
– volume: 102
  start-page: 520
  year: 2014
  end-page: 530
  ident: bb0155
  article-title: Changes in perceptual speed and white matter microstructure in the corticospinal tract are associated in very old age
  publication-title: Neuroimage
– volume: 2
  start-page: 264
  year: 2008
  end-page: 269
  ident: bb0180
  article-title: Interpretation of neuroimaging data based on network concepts
  publication-title: Brain Imaging Behav.
– volume: 35
  start-page: 631
  year: 2013
  end-page: 641
  ident: bb0070
  article-title: The relationship between executive functioning, processing speed, and white matter integrity in multiple sclerosis
  publication-title: J. Clin. Exp. Neuropsychol.
– volume: 7
  start-page: 1139
  year: 2008
  end-page: 1151
  ident: bb0035
  article-title: Cognitive impairment in multiple sclerosis
  publication-title: Lancet Neurol.
– volume: 33
  start-page: 710
  year: 2011
  end-page: 718
  ident: bb0255
  article-title: Is the magnetization transfer ratio a marker for myelin in multiple sclerosis?
  publication-title: J. Magn. Reson. Imaging
– year: 1939
  ident: bb0260
  article-title: The Measurement of Adult Intelligence
– volume: 6
  start-page: 1828
  year: 2017
  ident: bb0030
  article-title: Resolving the clinico-radiological paradox in multiple sclerosis
  publication-title: F1000Research
– volume: 8
  start-page: 448
  year: 2002
  end-page: 460
  ident: bb0240
  article-title: What is cognitive reserve? Theory and research application of the reserve concept
  publication-title: J. Int. Neuropsychol. Soc.
– volume: 18
  start-page: 891
  year: 2012
  end-page: 898
  ident: bb0130
  article-title: Recommendations for a brief international cognitive assessment for multiple sclerosis (BICAMS)
  publication-title: Mult. Scler. J.
– volume: 24
  start-page: 167
  year: 2001
  end-page: 202
  ident: bb0185
  article-title: An integrative theory of prefrontal cortex function
  publication-title: Annu. Rev. Neurosci.
– volume: 26
  start-page: 874
  year: 2008
  end-page: 888
  ident: bb0165
  article-title: Is diffusion anisotropy an accurate monitor of myelination? Correlation of multicomponent T2 relaxation and diffusion tensor anisotropy in human brain
  publication-title: Magn. Reson. Imaging
– volume: 45
  start-page: 431
  year: 2011
  end-page: 446
  ident: bb0250
  article-title: The cognitive reserve hypothesis: a longitudinal examination of age- associated declines in reasoning and processing speed
  publication-title: Dev. Psychol.
– volume: 20
  start-page: 174
  year: 2010
  end-page: 190
  ident: bb0225
  article-title: Contribution of callosal connections to the interhemispheric integration of visuomotor and cognitive processes
  publication-title: Neuropsychol. Rev.
– start-page: 1
  year: 2012
  end-page: 8
  ident: bb0075
  article-title: Cognitive dysfunction in multiple sclerosis
  publication-title: Front. Neurol. MAY
– volume: 4
  year: 2014
  ident: bb0050
  article-title: Reduced magnetisation transfer ratio in cognitively impaired patients at the very early stage of multiple sclerosis: a prospective, multicenter, cross-sectional study
  publication-title: BMJ Open
– volume: 76
  start-page: 225
  year: 2013
  end-page: 233
  ident: bb0205
  article-title: The executive dysfunctions most commonly associated with multiple sclerosis and their impact on occupational performance
  publication-title: Br. J. Occup. Ther.
– volume: 8
  start-page: 811
  year: 2003
  end-page: 820
  ident: bb0060
  article-title: Abnormalities of myelination in schizophrenia detected in vivo with MRI, and post-mortem with analysis of oligodendrocyte proteins
  publication-title: Mol. Psychiatry
– volume: 6
  start-page: 263
  year: 2014
  ident: bb0230
  article-title: Magnetization transfer ratio relates to cognitive impairment in normal elderly
  publication-title: Front. Aging Neurosci.
– volume: 2
  start-page: 71
  year: 2016
  end-page: 91
  ident: bb0160
  article-title: Magnetic resonance of myelin water: an in vivo marker for myelin
  publication-title: Brain Plast.
– volume: 20
  start-page: 71
  year: 2014
  end-page: 85
  ident: bb0080
  article-title: Fatigue, emotional functioning, and executive dysfunction in pediatric multiple sclerosis
  publication-title: Child Neuropsychol.
– volume: 19
  start-page: 8
  year: 2013
  end-page: 15
  ident: bb0220
  article-title: White matter microstructure and cognitive function
  publication-title: Neurosci
– volume: 28
  start-page: 321
  year: 1936
  ident: bb0085
  article-title: Relations between two sets of Variates
  publication-title: Biometrika
– volume: 7
  year: 2012
  ident: bb0115
  article-title: Cognitive processing speed in older adults: relationship with white matter integrity
  publication-title: PLoS One
– volume: 115
  start-page: S38
  year: 1993
  end-page: S41
  ident: bb0015
  article-title: Memory and “frontal lobe” dysfunction in multiple sclerosis
  publication-title: J. Neurol. Sci.
– volume: 57
  start-page: 2689
  year: 2010
  end-page: 2698
  ident: bb0170
  article-title: Optimizing the use of radiologist seed points for improved multiple sclerosis lesion segmentation
  publication-title: IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng.
– volume: 220
  start-page: 1921
  year: 2015
  end-page: 1933
  ident: bb0040
  article-title: Characterizing longitudinal white matter development during early childhood
  publication-title: Brain Struct. Funct.
– volume: 221
  start-page: 1189
  year: 2016
  end-page: 1203
  ident: bb0045
  article-title: White matter maturation profiles through early childhood predict general cognitive ability
  publication-title: Brain Struct. Funct.
– volume: 80
  start-page: 1025
  year: 2013
  end-page: 1032
  ident: bb0090
  article-title: Cognitive impairment in MS: Imapct of white matter integrity, gray matter volume, and lesions
  publication-title: Neurology
– volume: 13
  start-page: 68
  year: 2001
  ident: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0210
  article-title: The effect of medial frontal and posterior parietal demyelinating lesions on Stroop interference
  publication-title: Neuroimage
  doi: 10.1006/nimg.2000.0662
– volume: 20
  start-page: 71
  year: 2014
  ident: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0080
  article-title: Fatigue, emotional functioning, and executive dysfunction in pediatric multiple sclerosis
  publication-title: Child Neuropsychol.
  doi: 10.1080/09297049.2012.748888
– volume: 220
  start-page: 1921
  year: 2015
  ident: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0040
  article-title: Characterizing longitudinal white matter development during early childhood
  publication-title: Brain Struct. Funct.
  doi: 10.1007/s00429-014-0763-3
– volume: 69
  start-page: 292
  year: 2011
  ident: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0195
  article-title: Diagnostic criteria for multiple sclerosis: 2010 revisions to the McDonald criteria
  publication-title: Ann. Neurol.
  doi: 10.1002/ana.22366
– volume: 7
  start-page: 220
  year: 1995
  ident: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0005
  article-title: Effect of physical layout in performance of the trail making test
  publication-title: Psychol. Assess.
  doi: 10.1037/1040-3590.7.2.220
– volume: 16
  start-page: 381
  year: 2002
  ident: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0020
  article-title: Minimal neuropsychological assessment of MS patients: a consensus approach
  publication-title: Clin. Neuropsychol.
  doi: 10.1076/clin.16.3.381.13859
– volume: 97
  start-page: 221
  year: 2016
  ident: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0105
  article-title: The structural connectivity of higher order association cortices reflects human functional brain networks
  publication-title: Cortex
  doi: 10.1016/j.cortex.2016.08.011
– volume: 57
  start-page: 2689
  year: 2010
  ident: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0170
  article-title: Optimizing the use of radiologist seed points for improved multiple sclerosis lesion segmentation
  publication-title: IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng.
  doi: 10.1109/TBME.2010.2055865
– volume: 7
  year: 2012
  ident: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0115
  article-title: Cognitive processing speed in older adults: relationship with white matter integrity
  publication-title: PLoS One
  doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0050425
– volume: 13
  start-page: 861
  year: 2000
  ident: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0175
  article-title: Towards a network theory of cognition
  publication-title: Neural Netw.
  doi: 10.1016/S0893-6080(00)00059-9
– volume: 45
  start-page: 431
  year: 2011
  ident: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0250
  article-title: The cognitive reserve hypothesis: a longitudinal examination of age- associated declines in reasoning and processing speed
  publication-title: Dev. Psychol.
  doi: 10.1037/a0014012
– volume: 6
  start-page: 408
  year: 2014
  ident: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0125
  article-title: 48 echo T₂ myelin imaging of white matter in first-episode schizophrenia: evidence for aberrant myelination
  publication-title: NeuroImage. Clin.
  doi: 10.1016/j.nicl.2014.10.006
– volume: 31
  start-page: 5286
  year: 2011
  ident: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0095
  article-title: Estrogen shapes dopamine-dependent cognitive processes: implications for Women’s health
  publication-title: J. Neurosci.
  doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.6394-10.2011
– volume: 12
  start-page: 747
  year: 2006
  ident: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0135
  article-title: Myelin water imaging in multiple sclerosis: quantitative correlations with histopathology
  publication-title: Mult. Scler.
  doi: 10.1177/1352458506070928
– volume: 6
  start-page: 263
  year: 2014
  ident: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0230
  article-title: Magnetization transfer ratio relates to cognitive impairment in normal elderly
  publication-title: Front. Aging Neurosci.
  doi: 10.3389/fnagi.2014.00263
– volume: 8
  start-page: 811
  year: 2003
  ident: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0060
  article-title: Abnormalities of myelination in schizophrenia detected in vivo with MRI, and post-mortem with analysis of oligodendrocyte proteins
  publication-title: Mol. Psychiatry
  doi: 10.1038/sj.mp.4001337
– volume: 62
  start-page: 774
  year: 2012
  ident: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0055
  article-title: FreeSurfer
  publication-title: Neuroimage
  doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2012.01.021
– volume: 20
  start-page: 174
  year: 2010
  ident: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0225
  article-title: Contribution of callosal connections to the interhemispheric integration of visuomotor and cognitive processes
  publication-title: Neuropsychol. Rev.
  doi: 10.1007/s11065-010-9130-1
– volume: 33
  start-page: 710
  year: 2011
  ident: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0255
  article-title: Is the magnetization transfer ratio a marker for myelin in multiple sclerosis?
  publication-title: J. Magn. Reson. Imaging
  doi: 10.1002/jmri.22441
– volume: 19
  start-page: 8
  year: 2013
  ident: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0220
  article-title: White matter microstructure and cognitive function
  publication-title: Neurosci
– start-page: 1
  year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0025
  article-title: Evidence of demyelination in mild cognitive impairment and dementia using a direct and specific magnetic resonance imaging measure of myelin content
  publication-title: Alzheimers Dement.
– volume: 28
  start-page: 321
  year: 1936
  ident: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0085
  article-title: Relations between two sets of Variates
  publication-title: Biometrika
  doi: 10.1093/biomet/28.3-4.321
– volume: 80
  start-page: 1025
  year: 2013
  ident: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0090
  article-title: Cognitive impairment in MS: Imapct of white matter integrity, gray matter volume, and lesions
  publication-title: Neurology
  doi: 10.1212/WNL.0b013e31828726cc
– volume: 6
  start-page: 1828
  year: 2017
  ident: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0030
  article-title: Resolving the clinico-radiological paradox in multiple sclerosis
  publication-title: F1000Research
  doi: 10.12688/f1000research.11932.1
– volume: 58
  start-page: 433
  year: 1971
  ident: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0120
  article-title: Canonical analysis of several sets of variables
  publication-title: Biometrika
  doi: 10.1093/biomet/58.3.433
– volume: 120
  start-page: 15
  year: 1997
  ident: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0065
  article-title: Executive function in multiple sclerosis. The role of frontal lobe pathology
  publication-title: Brain
  doi: 10.1093/brain/120.1.15
– volume: 40
  start-page: 1575
  year: 2008
  ident: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0140
  article-title: Myelin water imaging of multiple sclerosis at 7??T: correlations with histopathology
  publication-title: Neuroimage
  doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2007.12.008
– volume: 139
  start-page: 115
  year: 2016
  ident: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0235
  article-title: Cortical atrophy patterns in multiple sclerosis are non-random and clinically relevant
  publication-title: Brain
  doi: 10.1093/brain/awv337
– volume: 62
  start-page: 782
  year: 2012
  ident: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0100
  article-title: FSL
  publication-title: Neuroimage
  doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2011.09.015
– volume: 8
  start-page: 448
  year: 2002
  ident: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0240
  article-title: What is cognitive reserve? Theory and research application of the reserve concept
  publication-title: J. Int. Neuropsychol. Soc.
  doi: 10.1017/S1355617702813248
– volume: 143
  start-page: 26
  year: 2016
  ident: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0010
  article-title: Adult age differences in subcortical myelin content are consistent with protracted myelination and unrelated to diffusion tensor imaging indices
  publication-title: Neuroimage
  doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2016.08.047
– volume: 24
  start-page: 167
  year: 2001
  ident: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0185
  article-title: An integrative theory of prefrontal cortex function
  publication-title: Annu. Rev. Neurosci.
  doi: 10.1146/annurev.neuro.24.1.167
– volume: 25
  start-page: 2695
  year: 2010
  ident: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0190
  article-title: Gender differences in Parkinson’s disease: clinical characteristics and cognition
  publication-title: Mov. Disord.
  doi: 10.1002/mds.23388
– volume: 35
  start-page: 631
  year: 2013
  ident: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0070
  article-title: The relationship between executive functioning, processing speed, and white matter integrity in multiple sclerosis
  publication-title: J. Clin. Exp. Neuropsychol.
  doi: 10.1080/13803395.2013.806649
– year: 2012
  ident: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0145
– volume: 76
  start-page: 225
  year: 2013
  ident: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0205
  article-title: The executive dysfunctions most commonly associated with multiple sclerosis and their impact on occupational performance
  publication-title: Br. J. Occup. Ther.
  doi: 10.4276/030802213X13679275042726
– volume: 43
  start-page: 731
  year: 2008
  ident: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0265
  article-title: Quantifying development: investigating highly myelinated voxels in preadolescent corpus callosum
  publication-title: Neuroimage
  doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2008.07.038
– start-page: 1
  year: 2012
  ident: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0075
  article-title: Cognitive dysfunction in multiple sclerosis
  publication-title: Front. Neurol. MAY
– volume: 29
  start-page: 119
  year: 2017
  ident: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0150
  article-title: Cognitive performance in subjects with multiple sclerosis is robustly influenced by gender in canonical-correlation analysis
  publication-title: J. Neuropsychiatr. Clin. Neurosci.
  doi: 10.1176/appi.neuropsych.16040083
– volume: 2
  start-page: 264
  year: 2008
  ident: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0180
  article-title: Interpretation of neuroimaging data based on network concepts
  publication-title: Brain Imaging Behav.
  doi: 10.1007/s11682-008-9031-6
– year: 1939
  ident: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0260
– volume: 19
  start-page: 1122
  year: 2013
  ident: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0245
  article-title: Cognitive reserve in multiple sclerosis
  publication-title: Mult. Scler. J.
  doi: 10.1177/1352458513498834
– volume: 221
  start-page: 1189
  year: 2016
  ident: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0045
  article-title: White matter maturation profiles through early childhood predict general cognitive ability
  publication-title: Brain Struct. Funct.
  doi: 10.1007/s00429-014-0947-x
– volume: 18
  start-page: 891
  year: 2012
  ident: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0130
  article-title: Recommendations for a brief international cognitive assessment for multiple sclerosis (BICAMS)
  publication-title: Mult. Scler. J.
  doi: 10.1177/1352458511431076
– volume: 38
  start-page: 129
  year: 1987
  ident: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0110
  article-title: The Organization of Neocortex in mammals: implications for theories of brain function
  publication-title: Annu. Rev. Psychol.
  doi: 10.1146/annurev.ps.38.020187.001021
– volume: 102
  start-page: 520
  year: 2014
  ident: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0155
  article-title: Changes in perceptual speed and white matter microstructure in the corticospinal tract are associated in very old age
  publication-title: Neuroimage
  doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2014.08.020
– volume: 7
  start-page: 1139
  year: 2008
  ident: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0035
  article-title: Cognitive impairment in multiple sclerosis
  publication-title: Lancet Neurol.
  doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(08)70259-X
– volume: 115
  start-page: S38
  year: 1993
  ident: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0015
  article-title: Memory and “frontal lobe” dysfunction in multiple sclerosis
  publication-title: J. Neurol. Sci.
  doi: 10.1016/0022-510X(93)90207-F
– volume: 2
  start-page: 71
  year: 2016
  ident: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0160
  article-title: Magnetic resonance of myelin water: an in vivo marker for myelin
  publication-title: Brain Plast.
  doi: 10.3233/BPL-160033
– volume: 67
  start-page: 1803
  year: 2012
  ident: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0200
  article-title: Applications of stimulated echo correction to multicomponent T2 analysis
  publication-title: Magn. Reson. Med.
  doi: 10.1002/mrm.23157
– volume: 4
  year: 2014
  ident: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0050
  article-title: Reduced magnetisation transfer ratio in cognitively impaired patients at the very early stage of multiple sclerosis: a prospective, multicenter, cross-sectional study
  publication-title: BMJ Open
  doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2013-004409
– volume: 26
  start-page: 874
  year: 2008
  ident: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0165
  article-title: Is diffusion anisotropy an accurate monitor of myelination? Correlation of multicomponent T2 relaxation and diffusion tensor anisotropy in human brain
  publication-title: Magn. Reson. Imaging
  doi: 10.1016/j.mri.2008.01.047
– volume: 27
  start-page: 689
  year: 2016
  ident: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926_bb0215
  article-title: Language, aging, and cognition: frontal aslant tract and superior longitudinal fasciculus contribute toward working memory performance in older adults
  publication-title: Neuroreport
  doi: 10.1097/WNR.0000000000000597
SSID ssj0000800766
Score 2.1985903
Snippet We examined the influence of dysfunctional, non-lesional white matter on cognitive performance in multiple sclerosis (MS). Forty-six MS subjects were assessed...
AbstractWe examined the influence of dysfunctional, non-lesional white matter on cognitive performance in multiple sclerosis (MS). Forty-six MS subjects were...
SourceID doaj
pubmedcentral
proquest
pubmed
crossref
elsevier
SourceType Open Website
Open Access Repository
Aggregation Database
Index Database
Enrichment Source
Publisher
StartPage 101926
SubjectTerms Adult
Brain
Cognitive performance
Data Interpretation, Statistical
Executive Function - physiology
Female
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods
Male
Middle Aged
Multiple sclerosis
Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting - diagnostic imaging
Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting - physiopathology
Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting - psychology
Multiset canonical correlation analysis
Multivariate Analysis
Myelin Sheath - pathology
Myelin water fraction
Pyramidal Tracts - diagnostic imaging
Radiology
Regular
White Matter - diagnostic imaging
SummonAdditionalLinks – databaseName: Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ)
  dbid: DOA
  link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV3LbtUwELVQF4gNojxDARmJHY2IH4ntJa-qQiobqNSd5Ti2uFWbVk2ugE_hb5mJnasbQO2GbWLH9szEc-wZHxPySrWdVMqYUgsvSslZUzrwq2WMXduYKFyMuDVw9Lk5PJafTuqTrau-MCcs0QMnwb1RVeWDbjshtZOaS91Eh25bmabtajGt1sHnbS2mTjMOUlOgknMmSlZrnk_MpOQuZJ3FvC6DDwwyK2x5pYm8f-Gc_gaff-ZQbjmlg3vkbkaT9G0axS65Ffr75PZRjpc_IL8-uNHRuMYtMdoFDBgM1GNOLCi3H-nVnApHc74W7S_68iwkqg76HWMM9Hyi4KTnP_Ho-j4NP4Jf4yRJ0Sdi7X3q-o7OZyypX3JA01VP57RFOkA3QQKr4SE5Pvj49f1hmS9jKH3D1ViqFk_jGY6McTrIGqCLa2JUuuWAKhzXjkVWBVh-dLj1o01UXoDWvPCxFVKKR2QHhhCeEFoHEYRyogbVys7UbYBSMeIVFR7goC4Im5VhfWYqxwszzuycknZqUYEWFWiTAgvyelPnMvF0XFv6Hep4UxI5tqcHYHk2W569yfIKImYLsbOIYeKFD62ubVr9q1YY8twxWGYHbiv7BS0XDRcgdsVVwwpSb2pmeJRgz40tvpzN18LcgQEh14eL9WA5YFdVI-NfQR4nc96IRDDJEPtDfxeGvpDZ8k2_-jbxkzcKPINUT_-HkPfIHRxK2vR6RnbGq3V4DjBwbF9Mf_xvRhlZlA
  priority: 102
  providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals
– databaseName: ScienceDirect Free and Delayed Access Titles
  dbid: IXB
  link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV3Nb9UwDI-mHRAXxDflS0HixqrXJmmTHNlgmpDGBSa9W5SmCRRtfdNrn4A_hf8Wu02rlaEhcWyatG7s2k5s_0LIa1nVQkqtU8UdTwXLy9SCXU1DqKtSB25DwK2B04_lyZn4sC7We-RoqoXBtMqo-0edPmjr2LKKs7m6bJrVJ8ZynmOdp8bY27AE4kINRXzrw3mfBT0iOYQssX-KA2LtzJjmhfizmOGlsUEjxsIV-zTA-C_M1HU39M9syivm6fguuRP9Svp2JP0e2fPtfXLrNEbOH5Bf72xvadjh5hitPYYOOuowOxbY3PZ0OyXF0Zi5RdtNm577EbSDfsdoA70YwDjpxU8sYj-g_od3O1SXFK0jjj6gtq3pVG1J3RINmjYtnRIYaQdkwgw03UNydvz-89FJGo9lSF3JZJ_KCuvyNEPsOOVFAU6MLUOQqmLgX1imbB7yzMNCpMZNIKWDdLzmwnEXKi4Ef0T24RP8E0ILzz2XlhdZ5kSti8pDrxDwsAoHjqFKSD4xw7iIWY5HZ5ybKTntm0EGGmSgGRmYkDfzmMsRsePG3ofI47knom0PDZvtFxPFzUggz6sKvkFZoZhQZbDoOkpdVnXBs4TwSULMNMWgguFBzY2vln8b5buoRTqTm46ZzFyT9IQU88jFz_LPN76axNeAFsHQkG39ZtcZBl6sLBD7LyGPR3Gep4TnIsdVANC7EPTFnC3vtM3XAam8lGAjhHz6n_Q-I7fxatzxek72--3OvwAfsK9eDj_5b55rWtE
  priority: 102
  providerName: Elsevier
Title Data fusion detects consistent relations between non-lesional white matter myelin, executive function, and clinical characteristics in multiple sclerosis
URI https://www.clinicalkey.com/#!/content/1-s2.0-S2213158219302761
https://www.clinicalkey.es/playcontent/1-s2.0-S2213158219302761
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101926
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31412310
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2273755480
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC6704047
https://doaj.org/article/700ce8bd348a482486fa2505796bd530
Volume 24
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV3db9MwELfGkKa9IL4JH5OReGNBje3YyQNCDJgGUnmBSn2zHMcenboUmlZsfwr_LXeJXQhUQ-KlD6kvce5s3y_23e8IeaaqWihVlmnBLU8Fy2RqwK-m3teVLD033uPWwPijPJmID9N8ukNiuaOgwHbrpx3Wk5os5y8uvl2-ggn_8lesFpLIYphWiRdKJq-R6-CZFJZyGAe4fxbQkZIy5M5sF90nezwTGcKegavqGP0HHutvRPpnYOVvnur4JrkRICZ93Y-JW2THNbfJ3jgcot8hP96alaF-jftktHZ4itBSi4GyYPFmRZcxPo6GIC7aLJp07nr-DvodDx7oecfLSc8vMZ_9kLoLZ9e4clJ0lCh9SE1T05h4Se2QGJrOGhpjGWkL3QQNzNq7ZHL87vObkzRUaEitZGqVqgpT9EqGNHKFEzngGSO9V0XFAGoYVpjMZyMH3yQ17gcVpVeW11xYbn3FheD3yC68gntAaO6448rwfDSyoi7zykEr77FuhQWMWCQki8bQNtCXYxWNuY5xamcabanRlrq3ZUKeb2S-9uQdV7Y-QhtvWiLxdndhsTzVYR5rBd1zRQXvUBhRMFFIbxBFqlJWdc5HCeFxhOioYliN4UazKx-ttkm5Ns4HnemW6ZH-xFjGM0xuLvHAWWYJyTeSATP1WOifT3wah6-GBQVPiUzjFutWMwC0KkcawITc74fzRiVxZkB_BwN9oLPhP83sS0daLhW4C6Ee_rfkI7KP_e-3vx6T3dVy7Z4AIFxVB91GCvy-nx4ddDP-J-13Y20
linkProvider Scholars Portal
linkToHtml http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1Lb9QwELaqIgEXxJvwNBI3Gm1iO7F9pIVqC91eaKW9WY5jQ1CbrTZZtfwU_i2exIkaiorE1fEktmcyM_bMfEboHS9KxrmUsaCGxoykeay9XY2dK4tcOqqdg6OBxVE-P2Gfl9lyC-0NtTCQVhl0f6_TO20dWmZhNWfnVTX7SkhKU6jzlBB7gy3QLe8N5CDaB8vd8aAFXCLexSyBIAaKUDzT53kBAC2keElokACycMVAdTj-Ezt13Q_9M53yin3av4_uBccSf-jH_gBt2fohur0IofNH6NdH3WrsNnA6hksLsYMGG0iP9XyuW7wesuJwSN3C9aqOT22P2oEvINyAzzo0Tnz2E6rYd7C9tGYD-hKDeQTqHazrEg_llthM4aBxVeMhgxE3fph-BarmMTrZ_3S8N4_DvQyxyQlvY15AYZ4kAB4nLMu8F6Nz57goiHcwNBE6dWli_U6khFMgIR03tKTMUOMKyhh9grb9FOwzhDNLLeWaZkliWCmzwvpezsFtFcZ7hiJC6cAMZQJoOdydcaqG7LQfChiogIGqZ2CE3o805z1kx429d4HHY0-A2-4aVutvKsib4n54VhR-DkIzQZjInQbfkcu8KDOaRIgOEqKGJfY62L-ouvHT_G9UtglqpFGpaohK1DVRj1A2Uk7-ln9-8e0gvsqrEYgN6dquNo0i3o3lGYD_RehpL87jktCUpbAN8OOdCPpkzaZP6up7B1Wec28kGH_-n-N9g-7MjxeH6vDg6MsLdBee9MdfL9F2u97YV94hbIvX3Q__GxdRXfg
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Data+fusion+detects+consistent+relations+between+non-lesional+white+matter+myelin%2C+executive+function%2C+and+clinical+characteristics+in+multiple+sclerosis&rft.jtitle=NeuroImage+clinical&rft.au=Baumeister%2C+Tobias+R.&rft.au=Lin%2C+Sue-Jin&rft.au=Vavasour%2C+Irene&rft.au=Kolind%2C+Shannon&rft.date=2019-01-01&rft.pub=Elsevier&rft.eissn=2213-1582&rft.volume=24&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.nicl.2019.101926&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F31412310&rft.externalDocID=PMC6704047
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=2213-1582&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=2213-1582&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=2213-1582&client=summon