Physical rehabilitation program for cardiorespiratory health and quality of life among breast cancer survivors in UAE: a randomized control trial

Background Breast cancer treatment has improved significantly, contributing to a 5-year relative survival rate of 99% for localized cases. However, post-treatment survivors are reported to have significantly poor cardiovascular fitness which affects their health-related quality of life (HRQoL). In t...

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Published inBMC cancer Vol. 25; no. 1; pp. 705 - 12
Main Authors Rashid, Fatima Abdul, Anwar, Wajiha, Kandakurti, Praveen Kumar, Al Qawasmeh, Khaled H. A., Latif, Muhammad Farooq, Tirmazy, Syed Hammad, Omara, Mohamed, Hazari, Animesh
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published London BioMed Central 16.04.2025
BioMed Central Ltd
BMC
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ISSN1471-2407
1471-2407
DOI10.1186/s12885-025-14005-2

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Abstract Background Breast cancer treatment has improved significantly, contributing to a 5-year relative survival rate of 99% for localized cases. However, post-treatment survivors are reported to have significantly poor cardiovascular fitness which affects their health-related quality of life (HRQoL). In the United Arab Emirates (UAE), evidence for practice addressing post-treatment concerns is scarce. Objective To analyse the changes in cardiorespiratory fitness and HRQoL domains for breast cancer survivors in the UAE using a 2-month physical rehabilitation program. Methodology: Design Parallel-group, randomized controlled trial Participants and Setting The study included breast cancer survivors who were treated with chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy, aged 18–65 years, and able to provide informed consent. Participants were recruited by referral from Al Tawam Hospital, a national referral center for oncology, and Dubai Hospital. Interventions The intervention group (IG) received a 2-month supervised physical rehabilitation program focusing on aerobic training with 2 supervised sessions and 3 at-home sessions per week. The sessions were held at Thumbay Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Hospital. The control group (CG) received standard care at their treatment facility. Randomization for subject allocation was double-blinded (conducted by a third party not involved in the research). Outcome The changes in cardiorespiratory fitness were assessed by measuring peak oxygen uptake (VO 2 peak) during a 2 km walk test using Cosmed fitmate Pro and Peak Expiratory Flow Rate (PEFR) was assessed using a peak flow meter. The HRQoL was measured by the QLQ-C30 questionnaire. Outcomes were measured at baseline, post-intervention, and 3 months post-intervention. Allocation of intervention was not blinded due to the nature of the intervention; however, the outcome accessors were blinded. Results A total of 62 breast cancer survivors were randomly allocated to the intervention group ( n  = 31) and the control group ( n  = 31). Data from all participants who completed the 5-month trial was analyzed. The intervention group showed a significant improvement from baseline to follow-up in terms of cardiorespiratory fitness: VO 2 peak increased by 8.3 ± 4.6 ml/kg/min and PEFR by 81 ± 2.73 L/min, while the control group demonstrated a decrease of 1.1 ± 2.1 ml/kg/min and 4 ± 2.48 L/min, respectively (between-group difference, p  < 0.001 for both measures). The intervention program was also significantly effective in improving HRQoL in all functional domains except cognitive and social, and there was a notable reduction in the symptoms of fatigue, dyspnea, pain, and sleep disturbances ( p  < 0.05). Conclusions The intervention group showed significant improvement in cardiorespiratory fitness and multiple domains of HRQoL among breast cancer survivors in the UAE, which were sustained at 3 months. Clinical Trials Registration Number Clinical Trials.gov NCT06013527. Registered on 28 August 2023.
AbstractList BackgroundBreast cancer treatment has improved significantly, contributing to a 5-year relative survival rate of 99% for localized cases. However, post-treatment survivors are reported to have significantly poor cardiovascular fitness which affects their health-related quality of life (HRQoL). In the United Arab Emirates (UAE), evidence for practice addressing post-treatment concerns is scarce.ObjectiveTo analyse the changes in cardiorespiratory fitness and HRQoL domains for breast cancer survivors in the UAE using a 2-month physical rehabilitation program.Methodology: DesignParallel-group, randomized controlled trialParticipants and SettingThe study included breast cancer survivors who were treated with chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy, aged 18–65 years, and able to provide informed consent. Participants were recruited by referral from Al Tawam Hospital, a national referral center for oncology, and Dubai Hospital.InterventionsThe intervention group (IG) received a 2-month supervised physical rehabilitation program focusing on aerobic training with 2 supervised sessions and 3 at-home sessions per week. The sessions were held at Thumbay Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Hospital. The control group (CG) received standard care at their treatment facility. Randomization for subject allocation was double-blinded (conducted by a third party not involved in the research).OutcomeThe changes in cardiorespiratory fitness were assessed by measuring peak oxygen uptake (VO2peak) during a 2 km walk test using Cosmed fitmate Pro and Peak Expiratory Flow Rate (PEFR) was assessed using a peak flow meter. The HRQoL was measured by the QLQ-C30 questionnaire. Outcomes were measured at baseline, post-intervention, and 3 months post-intervention. Allocation of intervention was not blinded due to the nature of the intervention; however, the outcome accessors were blinded.ResultsA total of 62 breast cancer survivors were randomly allocated to the intervention group (n = 31) and the control group (n = 31). Data from all participants who completed the 5-month trial was analyzed. The intervention group showed a significant improvement from baseline to follow-up in terms of cardiorespiratory fitness: VO2peak increased by 8.3 ± 4.6 ml/kg/min and PEFR by 81 ± 2.73 L/min, while the control group demonstrated a decrease of 1.1 ± 2.1 ml/kg/min and 4 ± 2.48 L/min, respectively (between-group difference, p < 0.001 for both measures). The intervention program was also significantly effective in improving HRQoL in all functional domains except cognitive and social, and there was a notable reduction in the symptoms of fatigue, dyspnea, pain, and sleep disturbances (p < 0.05).ConclusionsThe intervention group showed significant improvement in cardiorespiratory fitness and multiple domains of HRQoL among breast cancer survivors in the UAE, which were sustained at 3 months.Clinical Trials Registration NumberClinical Trials.gov NCT06013527. Registered on 28 August 2023.
Abstract Background Breast cancer treatment has improved significantly, contributing to a 5-year relative survival rate of 99% for localized cases. However, post-treatment survivors are reported to have significantly poor cardiovascular fitness which affects their health-related quality of life (HRQoL). In the United Arab Emirates (UAE), evidence for practice addressing post-treatment concerns is scarce. Objective To analyse the changes in cardiorespiratory fitness and HRQoL domains for breast cancer survivors in the UAE using a 2-month physical rehabilitation program. Methodology: Design Parallel-group, randomized controlled trial Participants and Setting The study included breast cancer survivors who were treated with chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy, aged 18–65 years, and able to provide informed consent. Participants were recruited by referral from Al Tawam Hospital, a national referral center for oncology, and Dubai Hospital. Interventions The intervention group (IG) received a 2-month supervised physical rehabilitation program focusing on aerobic training with 2 supervised sessions and 3 at-home sessions per week. The sessions were held at Thumbay Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Hospital. The control group (CG) received standard care at their treatment facility. Randomization for subject allocation was double-blinded (conducted by a third party not involved in the research). Outcome The changes in cardiorespiratory fitness were assessed by measuring peak oxygen uptake (VO2peak) during a 2 km walk test using Cosmed fitmate Pro and Peak Expiratory Flow Rate (PEFR) was assessed using a peak flow meter. The HRQoL was measured by the QLQ-C30 questionnaire. Outcomes were measured at baseline, post-intervention, and 3 months post-intervention. Allocation of intervention was not blinded due to the nature of the intervention; however, the outcome accessors were blinded. Results A total of 62 breast cancer survivors were randomly allocated to the intervention group (n = 31) and the control group (n = 31). Data from all participants who completed the 5-month trial was analyzed. The intervention group showed a significant improvement from baseline to follow-up in terms of cardiorespiratory fitness: VO2peak increased by 8.3 ± 4.6 ml/kg/min and PEFR by 81 ± 2.73 L/min, while the control group demonstrated a decrease of 1.1 ± 2.1 ml/kg/min and 4 ± 2.48 L/min, respectively (between-group difference, p < 0.001 for both measures). The intervention program was also significantly effective in improving HRQoL in all functional domains except cognitive and social, and there was a notable reduction in the symptoms of fatigue, dyspnea, pain, and sleep disturbances (p < 0.05). Conclusions The intervention group showed significant improvement in cardiorespiratory fitness and multiple domains of HRQoL among breast cancer survivors in the UAE, which were sustained at 3 months. Clinical Trials Registration Number Clinical Trials.gov NCT06013527. Registered on 28 August 2023.
Breast cancer treatment has improved significantly, contributing to a 5-year relative survival rate of 99% for localized cases. However, post-treatment survivors are reported to have significantly poor cardiovascular fitness which affects their health-related quality of life (HRQoL). In the United Arab Emirates (UAE), evidence for practice addressing post-treatment concerns is scarce.BACKGROUNDBreast cancer treatment has improved significantly, contributing to a 5-year relative survival rate of 99% for localized cases. However, post-treatment survivors are reported to have significantly poor cardiovascular fitness which affects their health-related quality of life (HRQoL). In the United Arab Emirates (UAE), evidence for practice addressing post-treatment concerns is scarce.To analyse the changes in cardiorespiratory fitness and HRQoL domains for breast cancer survivors in the UAE using a 2-month physical rehabilitation program.OBJECTIVETo analyse the changes in cardiorespiratory fitness and HRQoL domains for breast cancer survivors in the UAE using a 2-month physical rehabilitation program.DESIGN: Parallel-group, randomized controlled trial PARTICIPANTS AND SETTING: The study included breast cancer survivors who were treated with chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy, aged 18-65 years, and able to provide informed consent. Participants were recruited by referral from Al Tawam Hospital, a national referral center for oncology, and Dubai Hospital.METHODOLOGYDESIGN: Parallel-group, randomized controlled trial PARTICIPANTS AND SETTING: The study included breast cancer survivors who were treated with chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy, aged 18-65 years, and able to provide informed consent. Participants were recruited by referral from Al Tawam Hospital, a national referral center for oncology, and Dubai Hospital.The intervention group (IG) received a 2-month supervised physical rehabilitation program focusing on aerobic training with 2 supervised sessions and 3 at-home sessions per week. The sessions were held at Thumbay Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Hospital. The control group (CG) received standard care at their treatment facility. Randomization for subject allocation was double-blinded (conducted by a third party not involved in the research).INTERVENTIONSThe intervention group (IG) received a 2-month supervised physical rehabilitation program focusing on aerobic training with 2 supervised sessions and 3 at-home sessions per week. The sessions were held at Thumbay Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Hospital. The control group (CG) received standard care at their treatment facility. Randomization for subject allocation was double-blinded (conducted by a third party not involved in the research).The changes in cardiorespiratory fitness were assessed by measuring peak oxygen uptake (VO2peak) during a 2 km walk test using Cosmed fitmate Pro and Peak Expiratory Flow Rate (PEFR) was assessed using a peak flow meter. The HRQoL was measured by the QLQ-C30 questionnaire. Outcomes were measured at baseline, post-intervention, and 3 months post-intervention. Allocation of intervention was not blinded due to the nature of the intervention; however, the outcome accessors were blinded.OUTCOMEThe changes in cardiorespiratory fitness were assessed by measuring peak oxygen uptake (VO2peak) during a 2 km walk test using Cosmed fitmate Pro and Peak Expiratory Flow Rate (PEFR) was assessed using a peak flow meter. The HRQoL was measured by the QLQ-C30 questionnaire. Outcomes were measured at baseline, post-intervention, and 3 months post-intervention. Allocation of intervention was not blinded due to the nature of the intervention; however, the outcome accessors were blinded.A total of 62 breast cancer survivors were randomly allocated to the intervention group (n = 31) and the control group (n = 31). Data from all participants who completed the 5-month trial was analyzed. The intervention group showed a significant improvement from baseline to follow-up in terms of cardiorespiratory fitness: VO2peak increased by 8.3 ± 4.6 ml/kg/min and PEFR by 81 ± 2.73 L/min, while the control group demonstrated a decrease of 1.1 ± 2.1 ml/kg/min and 4 ± 2.48 L/min, respectively (between-group difference, p < 0.001 for both measures). The intervention program was also significantly effective in improving HRQoL in all functional domains except cognitive and social, and there was a notable reduction in the symptoms of fatigue, dyspnea, pain, and sleep disturbances (p < 0.05).RESULTSA total of 62 breast cancer survivors were randomly allocated to the intervention group (n = 31) and the control group (n = 31). Data from all participants who completed the 5-month trial was analyzed. The intervention group showed a significant improvement from baseline to follow-up in terms of cardiorespiratory fitness: VO2peak increased by 8.3 ± 4.6 ml/kg/min and PEFR by 81 ± 2.73 L/min, while the control group demonstrated a decrease of 1.1 ± 2.1 ml/kg/min and 4 ± 2.48 L/min, respectively (between-group difference, p < 0.001 for both measures). The intervention program was also significantly effective in improving HRQoL in all functional domains except cognitive and social, and there was a notable reduction in the symptoms of fatigue, dyspnea, pain, and sleep disturbances (p < 0.05).The intervention group showed significant improvement in cardiorespiratory fitness and multiple domains of HRQoL among breast cancer survivors in the UAE, which were sustained at 3 months.CONCLUSIONSThe intervention group showed significant improvement in cardiorespiratory fitness and multiple domains of HRQoL among breast cancer survivors in the UAE, which were sustained at 3 months.Clinical Trials.gov NCT06013527. Registered on 28 August 2023.CLINICAL TRIALS REGISTRATION NUMBERClinical Trials.gov NCT06013527. Registered on 28 August 2023.
Background Breast cancer treatment has improved significantly, contributing to a 5-year relative survival rate of 99% for localized cases. However, post-treatment survivors are reported to have significantly poor cardiovascular fitness which affects their health-related quality of life (HRQoL). In the United Arab Emirates (UAE), evidence for practice addressing post-treatment concerns is scarce. Objective To analyse the changes in cardiorespiratory fitness and HRQoL domains for breast cancer survivors in the UAE using a 2-month physical rehabilitation program. Methodology: Design Parallel-group, randomized controlled trial Participants and Setting The study included breast cancer survivors who were treated with chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy, aged 18–65 years, and able to provide informed consent. Participants were recruited by referral from Al Tawam Hospital, a national referral center for oncology, and Dubai Hospital. Interventions The intervention group (IG) received a 2-month supervised physical rehabilitation program focusing on aerobic training with 2 supervised sessions and 3 at-home sessions per week. The sessions were held at Thumbay Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Hospital. The control group (CG) received standard care at their treatment facility. Randomization for subject allocation was double-blinded (conducted by a third party not involved in the research). Outcome The changes in cardiorespiratory fitness were assessed by measuring peak oxygen uptake (VO 2 peak) during a 2 km walk test using Cosmed fitmate Pro and Peak Expiratory Flow Rate (PEFR) was assessed using a peak flow meter. The HRQoL was measured by the QLQ-C30 questionnaire. Outcomes were measured at baseline, post-intervention, and 3 months post-intervention. Allocation of intervention was not blinded due to the nature of the intervention; however, the outcome accessors were blinded. Results A total of 62 breast cancer survivors were randomly allocated to the intervention group ( n  = 31) and the control group ( n  = 31). Data from all participants who completed the 5-month trial was analyzed. The intervention group showed a significant improvement from baseline to follow-up in terms of cardiorespiratory fitness: VO 2 peak increased by 8.3 ± 4.6 ml/kg/min and PEFR by 81 ± 2.73 L/min, while the control group demonstrated a decrease of 1.1 ± 2.1 ml/kg/min and 4 ± 2.48 L/min, respectively (between-group difference, p  < 0.001 for both measures). The intervention program was also significantly effective in improving HRQoL in all functional domains except cognitive and social, and there was a notable reduction in the symptoms of fatigue, dyspnea, pain, and sleep disturbances ( p  < 0.05). Conclusions The intervention group showed significant improvement in cardiorespiratory fitness and multiple domains of HRQoL among breast cancer survivors in the UAE, which were sustained at 3 months. Clinical Trials Registration Number Clinical Trials.gov NCT06013527. Registered on 28 August 2023.
Breast cancer treatment has improved significantly, contributing to a 5-year relative survival rate of 99% for localized cases. However, post-treatment survivors are reported to have significantly poor cardiovascular fitness which affects their health-related quality of life (HRQoL). In the United Arab Emirates (UAE), evidence for practice addressing post-treatment concerns is scarce. To analyse the changes in cardiorespiratory fitness and HRQoL domains for breast cancer survivors in the UAE using a 2-month physical rehabilitation program. DESIGN: Parallel-group, randomized controlled trial PARTICIPANTS AND SETTING: The study included breast cancer survivors who were treated with chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy, aged 18-65 years, and able to provide informed consent. Participants were recruited by referral from Al Tawam Hospital, a national referral center for oncology, and Dubai Hospital. The intervention group (IG) received a 2-month supervised physical rehabilitation program focusing on aerobic training with 2 supervised sessions and 3 at-home sessions per week. The sessions were held at Thumbay Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Hospital. The control group (CG) received standard care at their treatment facility. Randomization for subject allocation was double-blinded (conducted by a third party not involved in the research). The changes in cardiorespiratory fitness were assessed by measuring peak oxygen uptake (VO peak) during a 2 km walk test using Cosmed fitmate Pro and Peak Expiratory Flow Rate (PEFR) was assessed using a peak flow meter. The HRQoL was measured by the QLQ-C30 questionnaire. Outcomes were measured at baseline, post-intervention, and 3 months post-intervention. Allocation of intervention was not blinded due to the nature of the intervention; however, the outcome accessors were blinded. A total of 62 breast cancer survivors were randomly allocated to the intervention group (n = 31) and the control group (n = 31). Data from all participants who completed the 5-month trial was analyzed. The intervention group showed a significant improvement from baseline to follow-up in terms of cardiorespiratory fitness: VO peak increased by 8.3 ± 4.6 ml/kg/min and PEFR by 81 ± 2.73 L/min, while the control group demonstrated a decrease of 1.1 ± 2.1 ml/kg/min and 4 ± 2.48 L/min, respectively (between-group difference, p < 0.001 for both measures). The intervention program was also significantly effective in improving HRQoL in all functional domains except cognitive and social, and there was a notable reduction in the symptoms of fatigue, dyspnea, pain, and sleep disturbances (p < 0.05). The intervention group showed significant improvement in cardiorespiratory fitness and multiple domains of HRQoL among breast cancer survivors in the UAE, which were sustained at 3 months. Clinical Trials.gov NCT06013527. Registered on 28 August 2023.
Background Breast cancer treatment has improved significantly, contributing to a 5-year relative survival rate of 99% for localized cases. However, post-treatment survivors are reported to have significantly poor cardiovascular fitness which affects their health-related quality of life (HRQoL). In the United Arab Emirates (UAE), evidence for practice addressing post-treatment concerns is scarce. Objective To analyse the changes in cardiorespiratory fitness and HRQoL domains for breast cancer survivors in the UAE using a 2-month physical rehabilitation program. Methodology: Design Parallel-group, randomized controlled trial Participants and Setting The study included breast cancer survivors who were treated with chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy, aged 18-65 years, and able to provide informed consent. Participants were recruited by referral from Al Tawam Hospital, a national referral center for oncology, and Dubai Hospital. Interventions The intervention group (IG) received a 2-month supervised physical rehabilitation program focusing on aerobic training with 2 supervised sessions and 3 at-home sessions per week. The sessions were held at Thumbay Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Hospital. The control group (CG) received standard care at their treatment facility. Randomization for subject allocation was double-blinded (conducted by a third party not involved in the research). Outcome The changes in cardiorespiratory fitness were assessed by measuring peak oxygen uptake (VO.sub.2peak) during a 2 km walk test using Cosmed fitmate Pro and Peak Expiratory Flow Rate (PEFR) was assessed using a peak flow meter. The HRQoL was measured by the QLQ-C30 questionnaire. Outcomes were measured at baseline, post-intervention, and 3 months post-intervention. Allocation of intervention was not blinded due to the nature of the intervention; however, the outcome accessors were blinded. Results A total of 62 breast cancer survivors were randomly allocated to the intervention group (n = 31) and the control group (n = 31). Data from all participants who completed the 5-month trial was analyzed. The intervention group showed a significant improvement from baseline to follow-up in terms of cardiorespiratory fitness: VO.sub.2peak increased by 8.3 ± 4.6 ml/kg/min and PEFR by 81 ± 2.73 L/min, while the control group demonstrated a decrease of 1.1 ± 2.1 ml/kg/min and 4 ± 2.48 L/min, respectively (between-group difference, p < 0.001 for both measures). The intervention program was also significantly effective in improving HRQoL in all functional domains except cognitive and social, and there was a notable reduction in the symptoms of fatigue, dyspnea, pain, and sleep disturbances (p < 0.05). Conclusions The intervention group showed significant improvement in cardiorespiratory fitness and multiple domains of HRQoL among breast cancer survivors in the UAE, which were sustained at 3 months. Clinical Trials Registration Number Clinical Trials.gov NCT06013527. Registered on 28 August 2023. Keywords: Breast Cancer survivors, Cardiorespiratory fitness, Quality of life, Rehabilitation, United Arab Emirates
Breast cancer treatment has improved significantly, contributing to a 5-year relative survival rate of 99% for localized cases. However, post-treatment survivors are reported to have significantly poor cardiovascular fitness which affects their health-related quality of life (HRQoL). In the United Arab Emirates (UAE), evidence for practice addressing post-treatment concerns is scarce. To analyse the changes in cardiorespiratory fitness and HRQoL domains for breast cancer survivors in the UAE using a 2-month physical rehabilitation program. Parallel-group, randomized controlled trial The study included breast cancer survivors who were treated with chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy, aged 18-65 years, and able to provide informed consent. Participants were recruited by referral from Al Tawam Hospital, a national referral center for oncology, and Dubai Hospital. The intervention group (IG) received a 2-month supervised physical rehabilitation program focusing on aerobic training with 2 supervised sessions and 3 at-home sessions per week. The sessions were held at Thumbay Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Hospital. The control group (CG) received standard care at their treatment facility. Randomization for subject allocation was double-blinded (conducted by a third party not involved in the research). A total of 62 breast cancer survivors were randomly allocated to the intervention group (n = 31) and the control group (n = 31). Data from all participants who completed the 5-month trial was analyzed. The intervention group showed a significant improvement from baseline to follow-up in terms of cardiorespiratory fitness: VO.sub.2peak increased by 8.3 ± 4.6 ml/kg/min and PEFR by 81 ± 2.73 L/min, while the control group demonstrated a decrease of 1.1 ± 2.1 ml/kg/min and 4 ± 2.48 L/min, respectively (between-group difference, p < 0.001 for both measures). The intervention program was also significantly effective in improving HRQoL in all functional domains except cognitive and social, and there was a notable reduction in the symptoms of fatigue, dyspnea, pain, and sleep disturbances (p < 0.05). The intervention group showed significant improvement in cardiorespiratory fitness and multiple domains of HRQoL among breast cancer survivors in the UAE, which were sustained at 3 months.
ArticleNumber 705
Audience Academic
Author Al Qawasmeh, Khaled H. A.
Kandakurti, Praveen Kumar
Omara, Mohamed
Latif, Muhammad Farooq
Rashid, Fatima Abdul
Tirmazy, Syed Hammad
Hazari, Animesh
Anwar, Wajiha
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  organization: College of Health Sciences, Gulf Medical University
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  givenname: Praveen Kumar
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  fullname: Kandakurti, Praveen Kumar
  email: dean.coahs@gmu.ac.ae
  organization: College of Health Sciences, Gulf Medical University
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  givenname: Khaled H. A.
  surname: Al Qawasmeh
  fullname: Al Qawasmeh, Khaled H. A.
  organization: Al Tawam Hospital
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  givenname: Muhammad Farooq
  surname: Latif
  fullname: Latif, Muhammad Farooq
  organization: Dubai Hospital, Dubai Health
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  fullname: Omara, Mohamed
  organization: Dubai Hospital, Dubai Health
– sequence: 8
  givenname: Animesh
  surname: Hazari
  fullname: Hazari, Animesh
  email: dr.animesh@gmu.ac.ae
  organization: College of Health Sciences, Gulf Medical University
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/40241061$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Keywords Cardiorespiratory fitness
Rehabilitation
United Arab Emirates
Breast Cancer survivors
Quality of life
Language English
License 2025. The Author(s).
Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License, which permits any non-commercial use, sharing, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if you modified the licensed material. You do not have permission under this licence to share adapted material derived from this article or parts of it. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/.
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Snippet Background Breast cancer treatment has improved significantly, contributing to a 5-year relative survival rate of 99% for localized cases. However,...
Breast cancer treatment has improved significantly, contributing to a 5-year relative survival rate of 99% for localized cases. However, post-treatment...
Background Breast cancer treatment has improved significantly, contributing to a 5-year relative survival rate of 99% for localized cases. However,...
BackgroundBreast cancer treatment has improved significantly, contributing to a 5-year relative survival rate of 99% for localized cases. However,...
Abstract Background Breast cancer treatment has improved significantly, contributing to a 5-year relative survival rate of 99% for localized cases. However,...
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SubjectTerms Adolescent
Adult
Aerobics
Aged
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Breast cancer
Breast Cancer survivors
Breast Neoplasms - rehabilitation
Breast Neoplasms - therapy
Cancer Research
Cancer Survivors
Cancer therapies
Cardiac output
Cardiorespiratory Fitness
Care and treatment
Chemotherapy
Clinical trials
Compliance
Complications
Double-Blind Method
Dyspnea
Exercise
Exercise Therapy - methods
Female
Health aspects
Health Promotion and Disease Prevention
Hospitals
Humans
Immunoglobulins
Intervention
Medicine/Public Health
Methods
Middle Aged
Mortality
Oncology
Physical fitness
Physical therapy
Physical Therapy Modalities
Pulmonary ventilation
Quality of Life
Quality of life and supportive care in cancer
Radiation therapy
Rehabilitation
Respiration
Surgery
Surgical Oncology
Therapeutics, Physiological
United Arab Emirates
United Arab Emirates - epidemiology
Young Adult
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Title Physical rehabilitation program for cardiorespiratory health and quality of life among breast cancer survivors in UAE: a randomized control trial
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