低渗透油藏 CO2泡沫驱室内评价及数值模拟研究

腰英台油田CO2驱油先导试验中,CO2过早气窜,降低了波及体积,影响区块产能。采用岩心切割技术制作了低渗透裂缝性岩心模型,通过室内实验,研究了CO2泡沫在低渗透裂缝性岩心中的封堵能力以及水驱或气驱后CO2泡沫驱提高采收率的效果。基于数值模拟方法,分析了泡沫中各组分的作用机制以及泡沫调驱提高低渗透裂缝性油藏采收率机理。研究表明,CO2泡沫能增加流体在裂缝中的流动阻力,有效降低驱替液流度,阻力因子在46~80之间;泡沫在裂缝中存在启动压力,它将影响泡沫在初始阶段的流动。对于水驱和气驱之后采用泡沫驱的岩心,采收率分别增加了26%和35%,揭示了泡沫在裂缝与基质间形成的横向压差是提高低渗透裂缝性油藏采...

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Published in石油与天然气化工 Vol. 44; no. 1; pp. 70 - 74
Main Author 刘祖鹏 李宾飞 赵方剑
Format Journal Article
LanguageChinese
Published 中国石化胜利油田分公司地质科学研究院%中国石油大学 华东 2015
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ISSN1007-3426
DOI10.3969/j.issn.1007-3426.2015.01.016

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Abstract 腰英台油田CO2驱油先导试验中,CO2过早气窜,降低了波及体积,影响区块产能。采用岩心切割技术制作了低渗透裂缝性岩心模型,通过室内实验,研究了CO2泡沫在低渗透裂缝性岩心中的封堵能力以及水驱或气驱后CO2泡沫驱提高采收率的效果。基于数值模拟方法,分析了泡沫中各组分的作用机制以及泡沫调驱提高低渗透裂缝性油藏采收率机理。研究表明,CO2泡沫能增加流体在裂缝中的流动阻力,有效降低驱替液流度,阻力因子在46~80之间;泡沫在裂缝中存在启动压力,它将影响泡沫在初始阶段的流动。对于水驱和气驱之后采用泡沫驱的岩心,采收率分别增加了26%和35%,揭示了泡沫在裂缝与基质间形成的横向压差是提高低渗透裂缝性油藏采收率的机理。
AbstractList TE357; 腰英台油田CO2驱油先导试验中,CO2过早气窜,降低了波及体积,影响区块产能。采用岩心切割技术制作了低渗透裂缝性岩心模型,通过室内实验,研究了CO2泡沫在低渗透裂缝性岩心中的封堵能力以及水驱或气驱后CO2泡沫驱提高采收率的效果。基于数值模拟方法,分析了泡沫中各组分的作用机制以及泡沫调驱提高低渗透裂缝性油藏采收率机理。研究表明,CO2泡沫能增加流体在裂缝中的流动阻力,有效降低驱替液流度,阻力因子在46~80之间;泡沫在裂缝中存在启动压力,它将影响泡沫在初始阶段的流动。对于水驱和气驱之后采用泡沫驱的岩心,采收率分别增加了26%和35%,揭示了泡沫在裂缝与基质间形成的横向压差是提高低渗透裂缝性油藏采收率的机理。
腰英台油田CO2驱油先导试验中,CO2过早气窜,降低了波及体积,影响区块产能。采用岩心切割技术制作了低渗透裂缝性岩心模型,通过室内实验,研究了CO2泡沫在低渗透裂缝性岩心中的封堵能力以及水驱或气驱后CO2泡沫驱提高采收率的效果。基于数值模拟方法,分析了泡沫中各组分的作用机制以及泡沫调驱提高低渗透裂缝性油藏采收率机理。研究表明,CO2泡沫能增加流体在裂缝中的流动阻力,有效降低驱替液流度,阻力因子在46~80之间;泡沫在裂缝中存在启动压力,它将影响泡沫在初始阶段的流动。对于水驱和气驱之后采用泡沫驱的岩心,采收率分别增加了26%和35%,揭示了泡沫在裂缝与基质间形成的横向压差是提高低渗透裂缝性油藏采收率的机理。
Abstract_FL CO2 channeling occurred too early in the pilot test of CO 2 flooding in Yaoyingtai oil field ,which decreased its sweeping volume and production capacity .Low permeability fractured core models were generated by core cutting technique .Based on indoor experiments ,the foam blocking a‐bility and flooding performance were measured by core flooding experimental apparatus and EOR re‐sults of foam displacement following water and gas flooding were conducted .The mechanisms of dif‐ferent components in foam and EOR performance in low permeability fractured reservoirs were ana‐lyzed by numerical simulation .The results showed that foam could increase fluid flow resistance in the fracture ,reduce liquid motility effectively and resistance factors were between 46 and 80 ;there was a foam apparent viscosity in the fracture that had an impact on the initial flow of foam .For the oil saturated fractured cores flooded by water and gas ,oil recovery was increased by 26% and 35% re‐spectively ,and the mechanism of CO2 foam EOR in low permeability fractured reservoirs was the transverse pressure between facture and matrix .
Author 刘祖鹏 李宾飞 赵方剑
AuthorAffiliation 中国石化胜利油田分公司地质科学研究院 中国石油大学华东
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Li Binfei
Zhao Fangjian
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DocumentTitleAlternate Indoor evaluation and numerical simulation research of CO2 foam flooding in low permeability reservoirs
DocumentTitle_FL Indoor evaluation and numerical simulation research of CO2 foam flooding in low permeability reservoirs
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Keywords 泡沫驱
enhanced oil recovery
低渗透裂缝性油藏
foam plugging
foam flooding
数值模拟
提高采收率
low-permeability fractured reservoir
numerical simulation
泡沫封堵
Language Chinese
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Notes CO2 channeling occurred too early in the pilot test of CO 2 flooding in Yaoyingtai oil field ,which decreased its sweeping volume and production capacity .Low permeability fractured core models were generated by core cutting technique .Based on indoor experiments ,the foam blocking a‐bility and flooding performance were measured by core flooding experimental apparatus and EOR re‐sults of foam displacement following water and gas flooding were conducted .The mechanisms of dif‐ferent components in foam and EOR performance in low permeability fractured reservoirs were ana‐lyzed by numerical simulation .The results showed that foam could increase fluid flow resistance in the fracture ,reduce liquid motility effectively and resistance factors were between 46 and 80 ;there was a foam apparent viscosity in the fracture that had an impact on the initial flow of foam .For the oil saturated fractured cores flooded by water and gas ,oil recovery was increased by 26% and 35% re‐spectively ,and the mechanism of CO2 foam E
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PublicationTitle 石油与天然气化工
PublicationTitleAlternate Chemical Engineering of Oil and Gas
PublicationTitle_FL Chemical Engineering of Oil and Gas
PublicationYear 2015
Publisher 中国石化胜利油田分公司地质科学研究院%中国石油大学 华东
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SubjectTerms 低渗透裂缝性油藏
提高采收率
数值模拟
泡沫封堵
泡沫驱
Title 低渗透油藏 CO2泡沫驱室内评价及数值模拟研究
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