Heterogeneity of neuroendocrine transcriptional states in metastatic small cell lung cancers and patient-derived models

Molecular subtypes of small cell lung cancer (SCLC) defined by the expression of key transcription regulators have recently been proposed in cell lines and limited number of primary tumors. The clinical and biological implications of neuroendocrine (NE) subtypes in metastatic SCLC, and the extent to...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inNature communications Vol. 13; no. 1; pp. 2023 - 16
Main Authors Lissa, Delphine, Takahashi, Nobuyuki, Desai, Parth, Manukyan, Irena, Schultz, Christopher W., Rajapakse, Vinodh, Velez, Moises J., Mulford, Deborah, Roper, Nitin, Nichols, Samantha, Vilimas, Rasa, Sciuto, Linda, Chen, Yuanbin, Guha, Udayan, Rajan, Arun, Atkinson, Devon, El Meskini, Rajaa, Weaver Ohler, Zoe, Thomas, Anish
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published London Nature Publishing Group UK 19.04.2022
Nature Publishing Group
Nature Portfolio
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text

Cover

Loading…
Abstract Molecular subtypes of small cell lung cancer (SCLC) defined by the expression of key transcription regulators have recently been proposed in cell lines and limited number of primary tumors. The clinical and biological implications of neuroendocrine (NE) subtypes in metastatic SCLC, and the extent to which they vary within and between patient tumors and in patient-derived models is not known. We integrate histology, transcriptome, exome, and treatment outcomes of SCLC from a range of metastatic sites, revealing complex intra- and intertumoral heterogeneity of NE differentiation. Transcriptomic analysis confirms previously described subtypes based on ASCL1 , NEUROD1 , POU2F3 , YAP1 , and ATOH1 expression, and reveal a clinical subtype with hybrid NE and non-NE phenotypes, marked by chemotherapy-resistance and exceedingly poor outcomes. NE tumors are more likely to have RB1 , NOTCH , and chromatin modifier gene mutations, upregulation of DNA damage response genes, and are more likely to respond to replication stress targeted therapies. In contrast, patients preferentially benefited from immunotherapy if their tumors were non-NE. Transcriptional phenotypes strongly skew towards the NE state in patient-derived model systems, an observation that was confirmed in paired patient-matched tumors and xenografts. We provide a framework that unifies transcriptomic and genomic dimensions of metastatic SCLC. The marked differences in transcriptional diversity between patient tumors and model systems are likely to have implications in development of novel therapeutic agents. Molecular subtypes of small cell lung cancer characterized by neuroendocrine differentiation have been described in cell lines and primary tumors. The clinical implications of neuroendocrine subtypes in metastatic and relapsed tumors, and the extent to which the subtype distribution is recapitulated in patient-derived models remains unclear. Here, the authors integrated genomics and transcriptomics on 100 small cell cancers from a range of metastatic sites finding complex intra- and intertumoral heterogeneity, notably not recapitulated in patient-derived model systems, and distinct therapeutic vulnerabilities associated with neuroendocrine subtypes.
AbstractList Molecular subtypes of small cell lung cancer (SCLC) defined by the expression of key transcription regulators have recently been proposed in cell lines and limited number of primary tumors. The clinical and biological implications of neuroendocrine (NE) subtypes in metastatic SCLC, and the extent to which they vary within and between patient tumors and in patient-derived models is not known. We integrate histology, transcriptome, exome, and treatment outcomes of SCLC from a range of metastatic sites, revealing complex intra- and intertumoral heterogeneity of NE differentiation. Transcriptomic analysis confirms previously described subtypes based on ASCL1, NEUROD1, POU2F3, YAP1, and ATOH1 expression, and reveal a clinical subtype with hybrid NE and non-NE phenotypes, marked by chemotherapy-resistance and exceedingly poor outcomes. NE tumors are more likely to have RB1, NOTCH, and chromatin modifier gene mutations, upregulation of DNA damage response genes, and are more likely to respond to replication stress targeted therapies. In contrast, patients preferentially benefited from immunotherapy if their tumors were non-NE. Transcriptional phenotypes strongly skew towards the NE state in patient-derived model systems, an observation that was confirmed in paired patient-matched tumors and xenografts. We provide a framework that unifies transcriptomic and genomic dimensions of metastatic SCLC. The marked differences in transcriptional diversity between patient tumors and model systems are likely to have implications in development of novel therapeutic agents.Molecular subtypes of small cell lung cancer (SCLC) defined by the expression of key transcription regulators have recently been proposed in cell lines and limited number of primary tumors. The clinical and biological implications of neuroendocrine (NE) subtypes in metastatic SCLC, and the extent to which they vary within and between patient tumors and in patient-derived models is not known. We integrate histology, transcriptome, exome, and treatment outcomes of SCLC from a range of metastatic sites, revealing complex intra- and intertumoral heterogeneity of NE differentiation. Transcriptomic analysis confirms previously described subtypes based on ASCL1, NEUROD1, POU2F3, YAP1, and ATOH1 expression, and reveal a clinical subtype with hybrid NE and non-NE phenotypes, marked by chemotherapy-resistance and exceedingly poor outcomes. NE tumors are more likely to have RB1, NOTCH, and chromatin modifier gene mutations, upregulation of DNA damage response genes, and are more likely to respond to replication stress targeted therapies. In contrast, patients preferentially benefited from immunotherapy if their tumors were non-NE. Transcriptional phenotypes strongly skew towards the NE state in patient-derived model systems, an observation that was confirmed in paired patient-matched tumors and xenografts. We provide a framework that unifies transcriptomic and genomic dimensions of metastatic SCLC. The marked differences in transcriptional diversity between patient tumors and model systems are likely to have implications in development of novel therapeutic agents.
Molecular subtypes of small cell lung cancer (SCLC) defined by the expression of key transcription regulators have recently been proposed in cell lines and limited number of primary tumors. The clinical and biological implications of neuroendocrine (NE) subtypes in metastatic SCLC, and the extent to which they vary within and between patient tumors and in patient-derived models is not known. We integrate histology, transcriptome, exome, and treatment outcomes of SCLC from a range of metastatic sites, revealing complex intra- and intertumoral heterogeneity of NE differentiation. Transcriptomic analysis confirms previously described subtypes based on ASCL1 , NEUROD1 , POU2F3 , YAP1 , and ATOH1 expression, and reveal a clinical subtype with hybrid NE and non-NE phenotypes, marked by chemotherapy-resistance and exceedingly poor outcomes. NE tumors are more likely to have RB1 , NOTCH , and chromatin modifier gene mutations, upregulation of DNA damage response genes, and are more likely to respond to replication stress targeted therapies. In contrast, patients preferentially benefited from immunotherapy if their tumors were non-NE. Transcriptional phenotypes strongly skew towards the NE state in patient-derived model systems, an observation that was confirmed in paired patient-matched tumors and xenografts. We provide a framework that unifies transcriptomic and genomic dimensions of metastatic SCLC. The marked differences in transcriptional diversity between patient tumors and model systems are likely to have implications in development of novel therapeutic agents. Molecular subtypes of small cell lung cancer characterized by neuroendocrine differentiation have been described in cell lines and primary tumors. The clinical implications of neuroendocrine subtypes in metastatic and relapsed tumors, and the extent to which the subtype distribution is recapitulated in patient-derived models remains unclear. Here, the authors integrated genomics and transcriptomics on 100 small cell cancers from a range of metastatic sites finding complex intra- and intertumoral heterogeneity, notably not recapitulated in patient-derived model systems, and distinct therapeutic vulnerabilities associated with neuroendocrine subtypes.
Molecular subtypes of small cell lung cancer (SCLC) defined by the expression of key transcription regulators have recently been proposed in cell lines and limited number of primary tumors. The clinical and biological implications of neuroendocrine (NE) subtypes in metastatic SCLC, and the extent to which they vary within and between patient tumors and in patient-derived models is not known. We integrate histology, transcriptome, exome, and treatment outcomes of SCLC from a range of metastatic sites, revealing complex intra- and intertumoral heterogeneity of NE differentiation. Transcriptomic analysis confirms previously described subtypes based on ASCL1, NEUROD1, POU2F3, YAP1, and ATOH1 expression, and reveal a clinical subtype with hybrid NE and non-NE phenotypes, marked by chemotherapy-resistance and exceedingly poor outcomes. NE tumors are more likely to have RB1, NOTCH, and chromatin modifier gene mutations, upregulation of DNA damage response genes, and are more likely to respond to replication stress targeted therapies. In contrast, patients preferentially benefited from immunotherapy if their tumors were non-NE. Transcriptional phenotypes strongly skew towards the NE state in patient-derived model systems, an observation that was confirmed in paired patient-matched tumors and xenografts. We provide a framework that unifies transcriptomic and genomic dimensions of metastatic SCLC. The marked differences in transcriptional diversity between patient tumors and model systems are likely to have implications in development of novel therapeutic agents.Molecular subtypes of small cell lung cancer characterized by neuroendocrine differentiation have been described in cell lines and primary tumors. The clinical implications of neuroendocrine subtypes in metastatic and relapsed tumors, and the extent to which the subtype distribution is recapitulated in patient-derived models remains unclear. Here, the authors integrated genomics and transcriptomics on 100 small cell cancers from a range of metastatic sites finding complex intra- and intertumoral heterogeneity, notably not recapitulated in patient-derived model systems, and distinct therapeutic vulnerabilities associated with neuroendocrine subtypes.
Molecular subtypes of small cell lung cancer (SCLC) defined by the expression of key transcription regulators have recently been proposed in cell lines and limited number of primary tumors. The clinical and biological implications of neuroendocrine (NE) subtypes in metastatic SCLC, and the extent to which they vary within and between patient tumors and in patient-derived models is not known. We integrate histology, transcriptome, exome, and treatment outcomes of SCLC from a range of metastatic sites, revealing complex intra- and intertumoral heterogeneity of NE differentiation. Transcriptomic analysis confirms previously described subtypes based on ASCL1 , NEUROD1 , POU2F3 , YAP1 , and ATOH1 expression, and reveal a clinical subtype with hybrid NE and non-NE phenotypes, marked by chemotherapy-resistance and exceedingly poor outcomes. NE tumors are more likely to have RB1 , NOTCH , and chromatin modifier gene mutations, upregulation of DNA damage response genes, and are more likely to respond to replication stress targeted therapies. In contrast, patients preferentially benefited from immunotherapy if their tumors were non-NE. Transcriptional phenotypes strongly skew towards the NE state in patient-derived model systems, an observation that was confirmed in paired patient-matched tumors and xenografts. We provide a framework that unifies transcriptomic and genomic dimensions of metastatic SCLC. The marked differences in transcriptional diversity between patient tumors and model systems are likely to have implications in development of novel therapeutic agents.
Molecular subtypes of small cell lung cancer (SCLC) defined by the expression of key transcription regulators have recently been proposed in cell lines and limited number of primary tumors. The clinical and biological implications of neuroendocrine (NE) subtypes in metastatic SCLC, and the extent to which they vary within and between patient tumors and in patient-derived models is not known. We integrate histology, transcriptome, exome, and treatment outcomes of SCLC from a range of metastatic sites, revealing complex intra- and intertumoral heterogeneity of NE differentiation. Transcriptomic analysis confirms previously described subtypes based on ASCL1, NEUROD1, POU2F3, YAP1, and ATOH1 expression, and reveal a clinical subtype with hybrid NE and non-NE phenotypes, marked by chemotherapy-resistance and exceedingly poor outcomes. NE tumors are more likely to have RB1, NOTCH, and chromatin modifier gene mutations, upregulation of DNA damage response genes, and are more likely to respond to replication stress targeted therapies. In contrast, patients preferentially benefited from immunotherapy if their tumors were non-NE. Transcriptional phenotypes strongly skew towards the NE state in patient-derived model systems, an observation that was confirmed in paired patient-matched tumors and xenografts. We provide a framework that unifies transcriptomic and genomic dimensions of metastatic SCLC. The marked differences in transcriptional diversity between patient tumors and model systems are likely to have implications in development of novel therapeutic agents.
Molecular subtypes of small cell lung cancer characterized by neuroendocrine differentiation have been described in cell lines and primary tumors. The clinical implications of neuroendocrine subtypes in metastatic and relapsed tumors, and the extent to which the subtype distribution is recapitulated in patient-derived models remains unclear. Here, the authors integrated genomics and transcriptomics on 100 small cell cancers from a range of metastatic sites finding complex intra- and intertumoral heterogeneity, notably not recapitulated in patient-derived model systems, and distinct therapeutic vulnerabilities associated with neuroendocrine subtypes.
ArticleNumber 2023
Author Velez, Moises J.
Mulford, Deborah
Rajan, Arun
El Meskini, Rajaa
Atkinson, Devon
Roper, Nitin
Guha, Udayan
Manukyan, Irena
Rajapakse, Vinodh
Takahashi, Nobuyuki
Lissa, Delphine
Desai, Parth
Weaver Ohler, Zoe
Schultz, Christopher W.
Nichols, Samantha
Thomas, Anish
Vilimas, Rasa
Sciuto, Linda
Chen, Yuanbin
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Delphine
  surname: Lissa
  fullname: Lissa, Delphine
  organization: Laboratory of Human Carcinogenesis, Center for Cancer Research, NCI
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Nobuyuki
  surname: Takahashi
  fullname: Takahashi, Nobuyuki
  organization: Developmental Therapeutics Branch, Center for Cancer Research, NCI, Medical Oncology Department, Center Hospital, National Center for Global Health and Medicine
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Parth
  surname: Desai
  fullname: Desai, Parth
  organization: Developmental Therapeutics Branch, Center for Cancer Research, NCI
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Irena
  orcidid: 0000-0003-2437-0500
  surname: Manukyan
  fullname: Manukyan, Irena
  organization: Laboratory of Pathology, Center for Cancer Research, NCI
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Christopher W.
  surname: Schultz
  fullname: Schultz, Christopher W.
  organization: Developmental Therapeutics Branch, Center for Cancer Research, NCI
– sequence: 6
  givenname: Vinodh
  surname: Rajapakse
  fullname: Rajapakse, Vinodh
  organization: Developmental Therapeutics Branch, Center for Cancer Research, NCI
– sequence: 7
  givenname: Moises J.
  surname: Velez
  fullname: Velez, Moises J.
  organization: Department of Pathology, University of Rochester Medical Center
– sequence: 8
  givenname: Deborah
  surname: Mulford
  fullname: Mulford, Deborah
  organization: Department of Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center
– sequence: 9
  givenname: Nitin
  surname: Roper
  fullname: Roper, Nitin
  organization: Developmental Therapeutics Branch, Center for Cancer Research, NCI
– sequence: 10
  givenname: Samantha
  surname: Nichols
  fullname: Nichols, Samantha
  organization: Developmental Therapeutics Branch, Center for Cancer Research, NCI
– sequence: 11
  givenname: Rasa
  surname: Vilimas
  fullname: Vilimas, Rasa
  organization: Developmental Therapeutics Branch, Center for Cancer Research, NCI
– sequence: 12
  givenname: Linda
  surname: Sciuto
  fullname: Sciuto, Linda
  organization: Developmental Therapeutics Branch, Center for Cancer Research, NCI
– sequence: 13
  givenname: Yuanbin
  surname: Chen
  fullname: Chen, Yuanbin
  organization: Cancer and Hematology Centers of Western Michigan
– sequence: 14
  givenname: Udayan
  orcidid: 0000-0003-1087-9218
  surname: Guha
  fullname: Guha, Udayan
  organization: Thoracic and GI Malignancies Branch, Center for Cancer Research, NCI
– sequence: 15
  givenname: Arun
  orcidid: 0000-0003-2776-3385
  surname: Rajan
  fullname: Rajan, Arun
  organization: Thoracic and GI Malignancies Branch, Center for Cancer Research, NCI
– sequence: 16
  givenname: Devon
  orcidid: 0000-0002-6675-1531
  surname: Atkinson
  fullname: Atkinson, Devon
  organization: Center for Advanced Preclinical Research, Leidos Biomedical Research, Inc, Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research
– sequence: 17
  givenname: Rajaa
  orcidid: 0000-0003-3238-7038
  surname: El Meskini
  fullname: El Meskini, Rajaa
  organization: Center for Advanced Preclinical Research, Leidos Biomedical Research, Inc, Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research
– sequence: 18
  givenname: Zoe
  orcidid: 0000-0002-6287-2504
  surname: Weaver Ohler
  fullname: Weaver Ohler, Zoe
  organization: Center for Advanced Preclinical Research, Leidos Biomedical Research, Inc, Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research
– sequence: 19
  givenname: Anish
  orcidid: 0000-0003-3293-3115
  surname: Thomas
  fullname: Thomas, Anish
  email: anish.thomas@nih.gov
  organization: Developmental Therapeutics Branch, Center for Cancer Research, NCI
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35440132$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
BookMark eNp9Ustu3SAQtapUTZrmB7qokLrpxi0vG7OpVEXNQ4rUTfYIw-ByZcMt2Kny98Fx0iZZhMUwwDlHZ4Z5Xx2EGKCqPhL8lWDWfcuc8FbUmNKayoaIWr6pjijmpCaCsoMn-WF1kvMOl8Uk6Th_Vx2yhnNMGD2q_l7ADCkOEMDPtyg6FGBJEYKNJvkAaE465JLuZx-DHlGe9QwZ-YAmmPV68gblSY8jMlDCuIQBGR0MpIx0sGhfEBDm2kLyN2DRFC2M-UP11ukxw8nDflxdn_28Pr2or36dX57-uKpNi9u51pJbCQZMy6gUtHHS2NbJvu-gocJorB0HSV2DJe64Ma2wTnJBrWxLpOy4utxkbdQ7tU9-0ulWRe3V_UVMg9KpVDCCor3AraM9MCy4a2xHjJCN0E5iA5qZovV909ov_QTWlKKSHp-JPn8J_rca4o2SmHRdy4vAlweBFP8skGc1-bw2TQeIS1a0bWjBYbZCP7-A7uKSSv83FMdd063VfXrq6J-Vx-8tgG4DmBRzTuCU8euPxdWgHxXBah0mtQ2TKsOk7odJyUKlL6iP6q-S2EbKBRwGSP9tv8K6A99i3qI
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jbiotec_2024_01_010
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_celrep_2024_114606
crossref_primary_10_1002_mco2_70059
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jtho_2023_06_009
crossref_primary_10_1158_2159_8290_CD_22_0620
crossref_primary_10_3390_cancers16061177
crossref_primary_10_1158_1078_0432_CCR_24_0104
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41388_023_02929_7
crossref_primary_10_1136_jcp_2023_209109
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_omtn_2024_102250
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_xcrm_2024_101610
crossref_primary_10_3390_cancers16162795
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41698_024_00739_y
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_isci_2024_111730
crossref_primary_10_1158_1078_0432_CCR_23_1159
crossref_primary_10_1002_mco2_370
crossref_primary_10_3390_cancers15030990
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_lungcan_2024_108071
crossref_primary_10_1001_jamaoncol_2023_4025
crossref_primary_10_1126_sciadv_ado4618
crossref_primary_10_1158_1541_7786_MCR_23_0002
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41416_024_02821_5
crossref_primary_10_1053_j_seminoncol_2022_06_003
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41571_024_00914_x
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_tice_2025_102756
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ctarc_2023_100684
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41392_023_01419_2
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10555_023_10121_2
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11654_022_00437_w
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ccell_2022_04_014
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_humpath_2023_08_003
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00262_024_03829_9
crossref_primary_10_1021_acs_est_2c08838
crossref_primary_10_3389_pore_2024_1611743
crossref_primary_10_1111_pin_13426
crossref_primary_10_1007_s13577_024_01109_3
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jtho_2022_11_008
crossref_primary_10_1038_s43018_022_00456_0
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10555_024_10207_5
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41392_024_01981_3
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_024_52687_z
crossref_primary_10_1126_sciadv_adk2082
crossref_primary_10_1200_OA_0000000000000001
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41746_024_01003_0
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00428_024_03754_3
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_molmed_2024_08_004
crossref_primary_10_1038_s42003_025_07605_y
crossref_primary_10_1136_jitc_2024_008974
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ccell_2024_01_010
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41556_023_01210_z
crossref_primary_10_1126_science_adj1415
crossref_primary_10_1158_2159_8290_CD_22_0796
crossref_primary_10_1111_cas_16275
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00108_022_01362_4
crossref_primary_10_1186_s13073_025_01438_4
crossref_primary_10_1158_1541_7786_MCR_22_0881
crossref_primary_10_3390_ijms25084208
Cites_doi 10.1038/s41467-018-06162-9
10.18632/oncotarget.20572
10.1186/1471-2407-11-529
10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-19-3841
10.21037/tlcr.2018.02.02
10.1002/cncr.24853
10.2217/fon-2017-0706
10.1016/j.ccell.2020.05.001
10.1016/j.jtho.2020.05.008
10.1016/j.cmet.2018.06.005
10.1172/JCI91190
10.1016/j.ccell.2019.06.005
10.1038/s43018-020-0046-2
10.1158/2159-8290.CD-19-0094
10.1016/j.celrep.2019.05.057
10.1016/j.jtho.2020.09.009
10.1093/bioinformatics/btp616
10.1158/2159-8290.CD-19-0582
10.1016/j.ccell.2016.12.005
10.1016/j.immuni.2013.10.003
10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-17-2655
10.1016/j.jtho.2020.11.006
10.1038/nature14664
10.1016/j.ydbio.2018.12.025
10.1158/2159-8290.CD-17-0935
10.1186/1471-2105-14-7
10.18632/oncotarget.10644
10.1038/s41598-017-17204-5
10.1038/s42003-021-01842-7
10.1200/JCO.2017.76.6915
10.1073/pnas.1410419111
10.1016/j.jtho.2018.10.003
10.1038/nrc.2017.106
10.1016/j.jtho.2019.04.026
10.1038/s41417-021-00318-4
10.1016/j.chest.2018.07.029
10.1093/bioinformatics/btr260
10.1007/978-1-4939-7493-1_12
10.1016/j.ccell.2020.12.014
10.1056/NEJMoa1809064
10.1101/gad.276304
10.1016/j.jtho.2019.10.013
10.1038/cr.2009.5
10.1371/journal.pcbi.1007343
10.1038/nmeth.3337
10.1172/JCI139929
10.1016/j.ccell.2017.09.003
10.1038/s41568-019-0133-9
10.1007/978-1-4939-1050-2_3
10.1073/pnas.1517188113
10.1016/j.molcel.2016.05.012
10.1038/s41388-020-1367-4
10.1186/s13059-016-1092-z
10.18632/oncotarget.20621
10.1016/S1470-2045(10)70295-3
10.1038/s41586-020-1943-3
10.1016/j.celrep.2016.06.081
10.1093/jnci/djw122
10.1016/j.ccell.2020.06.012
10.1097/PAP.0000000000000162
10.1056/NEJMoa1916623
10.1016/j.ccell.2014.10.019
10.1016/j.celrep.2020.108296
10.1016/j.ccell.2017.01.006
10.1016/j.pharmthera.2019.05.009
10.1038/s41467-019-13043-2
10.1038/nature22323
10.1101/gad.314815.118
10.1038/s41571-020-0340-z
10.3892/ol.2012.792
10.1038/nm.4045
10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-18-4140
10.1158/2159-8290.CD-14-0001
10.2139/ssrn.3891794
10.1038/celldisc.2015.26
10.1038/s41467-019-11371-x
10.1038/s41467-021-24164-y
10.1016/j.ccell.2021.02.014
10.1158/1538-7445.AM2019-CT073
10.7554/eLife.49020
10.1101/2020.09.13.291328
10.14694/EdBook_AM.2015.35.92
10.1101/2021.01.22.427865
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright This is a U.S. Government work and not under copyright protection in the US; foreign copyright protection may apply 2022
2022. This is a U.S. Government work and not under copyright protection in the US; foreign copyright protection may apply.
This is a U.S. Government work and not under copyright protection in the US; foreign copyright protection may apply 2022. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.
Copyright_xml – notice: This is a U.S. Government work and not under copyright protection in the US; foreign copyright protection may apply 2022
– notice: 2022. This is a U.S. Government work and not under copyright protection in the US; foreign copyright protection may apply.
– notice: This is a U.S. Government work and not under copyright protection in the US; foreign copyright protection may apply 2022. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.
DBID C6C
AAYXX
CITATION
CGR
CUY
CVF
ECM
EIF
NPM
3V.
7QL
7QP
7QR
7SN
7SS
7ST
7T5
7T7
7TM
7TO
7X7
7XB
88E
8AO
8FD
8FE
8FG
8FH
8FI
8FJ
8FK
ABUWG
AEUYN
AFKRA
ARAPS
AZQEC
BBNVY
BENPR
BGLVJ
BHPHI
C1K
CCPQU
DWQXO
FR3
FYUFA
GHDGH
GNUQQ
H94
HCIFZ
K9.
LK8
M0S
M1P
M7P
P5Z
P62
P64
PHGZM
PHGZT
PIMPY
PJZUB
PKEHL
PPXIY
PQEST
PQGLB
PQQKQ
PQUKI
PRINS
RC3
SOI
7X8
5PM
DOA
DOI 10.1038/s41467-022-29517-9
DatabaseName Springer Nature OA Free Journals
CrossRef
Medline
MEDLINE
MEDLINE (Ovid)
MEDLINE
MEDLINE
PubMed
ProQuest Central (Corporate)
Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)
Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts
Chemoreception Abstracts
Ecology Abstracts
Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)
Environment Abstracts
Immunology Abstracts
Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)
Nucleic Acids Abstracts
Oncogenes and Growth Factors Abstracts
Health & Medical Collection
ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)
Medical Database (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Pharma Collection
Technology Research Database
ProQuest SciTech Collection
ProQuest Technology Collection
ProQuest Natural Science Collection
Hospital Premium Collection
Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)
ProQuest Central (Alumni)
ProQuest One Sustainability
ProQuest Central UK/Ireland
Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection
ProQuest Central Essentials
Biological Science Collection
ProQuest Central
Technology Collection
Natural Science Collection
Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management
ProQuest One
ProQuest Central Korea
Engineering Research Database
Health Research Premium Collection
Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)
ProQuest Central Student
AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts
SciTech Premium Collection
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)
Biological Sciences
Health & Medical Collection (Alumni)
Medical Database
Biological Science Database
Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database
ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection
Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts
ProQuest Central Premium
ProQuest One Academic (New)
Publicly Available Content Database
ProQuest Health & Medical Research Collection
ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New)
ProQuest One Health & Nursing
ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)
ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences
ProQuest One Academic
ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition
ProQuest Central China
Genetics Abstracts
Environment Abstracts
MEDLINE - Academic
PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)
DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
MEDLINE
Medline Complete
MEDLINE with Full Text
PubMed
MEDLINE (Ovid)
Publicly Available Content Database
ProQuest Central Student
Oncogenes and Growth Factors Abstracts
ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection
ProQuest Central Essentials
Nucleic Acids Abstracts
SciTech Premium Collection
ProQuest Central China
Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management
ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences
ProQuest One Sustainability
Health Research Premium Collection
Natural Science Collection
Health & Medical Research Collection
Biological Science Collection
Chemoreception Abstracts
Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)
ProQuest Central (New)
ProQuest Medical Library (Alumni)
Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection
ProQuest Biological Science Collection
ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition
ProQuest Hospital Collection
ProQuest Technology Collection
Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)
Biological Science Database
Ecology Abstracts
ProQuest Hospital Collection (Alumni)
Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts
Entomology Abstracts
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete
ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition
Engineering Research Database
ProQuest One Academic
Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts
ProQuest One Academic (New)
Technology Collection
Technology Research Database
ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New)
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)
ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest One Community College
ProQuest One Health & Nursing
ProQuest Natural Science Collection
ProQuest Pharma Collection
ProQuest Central
ProQuest Health & Medical Research Collection
Genetics Abstracts
Health and Medicine Complete (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Central Korea
Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)
AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts
ProQuest SciTech Collection
Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database
ProQuest Medical Library
Immunology Abstracts
Environment Abstracts
ProQuest Central (Alumni)
MEDLINE - Academic
DatabaseTitleList MEDLINE - Academic


Publicly Available Content Database
CrossRef
MEDLINE

Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: C6C
  name: Springer Nature OA Free Journals
  url: http://www.springeropen.com/
  sourceTypes: Publisher
– sequence: 2
  dbid: DOA
  name: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
  url: https://www.doaj.org/
  sourceTypes: Open Website
– sequence: 3
  dbid: NPM
  name: PubMed
  url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed
  sourceTypes: Index Database
– sequence: 4
  dbid: EIF
  name: MEDLINE
  url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=https://www.webofscience.com/wos/medline/basic-search
  sourceTypes: Index Database
– sequence: 5
  dbid: 8FG
  name: ProQuest Technology Collection
  url: https://search.proquest.com/technologycollection1
  sourceTypes: Aggregation Database
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Biology
EISSN 2041-1723
EndPage 16
ExternalDocumentID oai_doaj_org_article_2b706f2be3074f5d81c7957af90cea3c
PMC9018864
35440132
10_1038_s41467_022_29517_9
Genre Journal Article
Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural
GrantInformation_xml – fundername: U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI)
  grantid: ZIA BC 011793
  funderid: https://doi.org/10.13039/100000054
– fundername: Intramural NIH HHS
  grantid: ZIA BC011793
– fundername: ;
  grantid: ZIA BC 011793
GroupedDBID ---
0R~
39C
3V.
53G
5VS
70F
7X7
88E
8AO
8FE
8FG
8FH
8FI
8FJ
AAHBH
AAJSJ
ABUWG
ACGFO
ACGFS
ACIWK
ACMJI
ACPRK
ACSMW
ADBBV
ADFRT
ADMLS
ADRAZ
AENEX
AEUYN
AFKRA
AFRAH
AHMBA
AJTQC
ALIPV
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
AMTXH
AOIJS
ARAPS
ASPBG
AVWKF
AZFZN
BBNVY
BCNDV
BENPR
BGLVJ
BHPHI
BPHCQ
BVXVI
C6C
CCPQU
DIK
EBLON
EBS
EE.
EMOBN
F5P
FEDTE
FYUFA
GROUPED_DOAJ
HCIFZ
HMCUK
HVGLF
HYE
HZ~
KQ8
LK8
M1P
M48
M7P
M~E
NAO
O9-
OK1
P2P
P62
PIMPY
PQQKQ
PROAC
PSQYO
RNS
RNT
RNTTT
RPM
SNYQT
SV3
TSG
UKHRP
AASML
AAYXX
CITATION
PHGZM
PHGZT
CGR
CUY
CVF
ECM
EIF
NPM
PJZUB
PPXIY
PQGLB
7QL
7QP
7QR
7SN
7SS
7ST
7T5
7T7
7TM
7TO
7XB
8FD
8FK
AZQEC
C1K
DWQXO
FR3
GNUQQ
H94
K9.
P64
PKEHL
PQEST
PQUKI
PRINS
RC3
SOI
7X8
5PM
PUEGO
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c606t-a94d9ecec6329725f9cd6f9bb8e527ca0af4e92f509084cc67df9472d9647223
IEDL.DBID M48
ISSN 2041-1723
IngestDate Wed Aug 27 01:28:55 EDT 2025
Thu Aug 21 14:12:13 EDT 2025
Thu Jul 10 23:53:54 EDT 2025
Sat Aug 23 12:29:35 EDT 2025
Mon Jul 21 06:03:37 EDT 2025
Thu Apr 24 22:58:47 EDT 2025
Tue Jul 01 04:17:47 EDT 2025
Fri Feb 21 02:38:46 EST 2025
IsDoiOpenAccess true
IsOpenAccess true
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 1
Language English
License 2022. This is a U.S. Government work and not under copyright protection in the US; foreign copyright protection may apply.
Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c606t-a94d9ecec6329725f9cd6f9bb8e527ca0af4e92f509084cc67df9472d9647223
Notes ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 14
content type line 23
ORCID 0000-0003-2437-0500
0000-0003-2776-3385
0000-0003-1087-9218
0000-0003-3238-7038
0000-0003-3293-3115
0000-0002-6675-1531
0000-0002-6287-2504
OpenAccessLink http://journals.scholarsportal.info/openUrl.xqy?doi=10.1038/s41467-022-29517-9
PMID 35440132
PQID 2652408582
PQPubID 546298
PageCount 16
ParticipantIDs doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_2b706f2be3074f5d81c7957af90cea3c
pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_9018864
proquest_miscellaneous_2652864034
proquest_journals_2652408582
pubmed_primary_35440132
crossref_citationtrail_10_1038_s41467_022_29517_9
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41467_022_29517_9
springer_journals_10_1038_s41467_022_29517_9
ProviderPackageCode CITATION
AAYXX
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2022-04-19
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2022-04-19
PublicationDate_xml – month: 04
  year: 2022
  text: 2022-04-19
  day: 19
PublicationDecade 2020
PublicationPlace London
PublicationPlace_xml – name: London
– name: England
PublicationTitle Nature communications
PublicationTitleAbbrev Nat Commun
PublicationTitleAlternate Nat Commun
PublicationYear 2022
Publisher Nature Publishing Group UK
Nature Publishing Group
Nature Portfolio
Publisher_xml – name: Nature Publishing Group UK
– name: Nature Publishing Group
– name: Nature Portfolio
References Bottger (CR23) 2019; 27
Balanis (CR8) 2019; 36
Elyada (CR50) 2019; 9
Chang (CR57) 2018; 24
Farago (CR28) 2019; 9
Gazdar, Bunn, Minna (CR2) 2017; 17
Liberzon (CR83) 2011; 27
Chung (CR90) 2019; 79
Simpson (CR22) 2020; 1
Takahashi, Surolia, Thomas (CR77) 2020; 26
Beltran (CR17) 2016; 22
Chen, Khodadoust, Liu, Newman, Alizadeh (CR64) 2018; 1711
CR73
Rudin (CR4) 2019; 19
Huang (CR69) 2021; 131
Hendry (CR87) 2017; 24
Nakazawa (CR78) 2012; 4
Howlader (CR1) 2020; 383
Xu, Lamouille, Derynck (CR47) 2009; 19
Chalishazar (CR67) 2019; 25
Bluemn (CR16) 2017; 32
Borromeo (CR35) 2016; 16
Mollaoglu (CR43) 2017; 31
Gazdar, Carney, Nau, Minna (CR18) 1985; 45
Owonikoko (CR75) 2021; 16
Newman (CR25) 2015; 12
Thomas, Pommier (CR52) 2016; 8
Cardnell (CR72) 2017; 8
Schreiber (CR6) 2010; 116
Hanzelmann, Castelo, Guinney (CR82) 2013; 14
Baine (CR38) 2020; 15
CR9
CR48
Stewart, Gay (CR21) 2020; 1
Huang (CR37) 2018; 32
Wooten (CR42) 2019; 15
Ping (CR51) 2021; 28
Pefani (CR41) 2016; 63
Anastassiou (CR49) 2011; 11
Zhong, Fu, Pan, Yu, Wang (CR39) 2019; 446
CR44
Bankhead (CR88) 2017; 7
Lundberg (CR54) 2020; 39
Christensen (CR19) 2014; 26
Augustyn (CR45) 2014; 111
Lim (CR24) 2017; 545
Feldman, Wolfe (CR85) 2014; 1180
Jensen, Gazdar, Cuttitta, Russell, Linnoila (CR20) 1990; 50
Hidalgo (CR76) 2014; 4
Wagner (CR32) 2018; 9
Drapkin (CR29) 2018; 8
Polley (CR34) 2016; 108
Marjanovic (CR70) 2020; 38
Carney (CR3) 1985; 45
Horn (CR59) 2018; 379
Quintanal-Villalonga (CR7) 2020; 17
Robinson, McCarthy, Smyth (CR81) 2010; 26
CR14
CR13
Timmerman (CR46) 2004; 18
CR10
Owonikoko (CR74) 2020; 15
CR53
Huang (CR68) 2018; 28
Ready (CR58) 2019; 14
Zhang (CR15) 2018; 7
Acs (CR89) 2019; 10
Bindea (CR60) 2013; 39
Senbabaoglu (CR61) 2016; 17
Alexandrov (CR71) 2020; 578
Ireland (CR31) 2020; 38
Cai, Wang, Li, Lin, Yu (CR80) 2018; 14
Ayers (CR62) 2017; 127
Murai, Thomas, Miettinen, Pommier (CR56) 2019; 201
McColl (CR36) 2017; 8
Best (CR65) 2020; 15
George (CR30) 2015; 524
Nishio (CR40) 2016; 113
CR26
Tlemsani (CR33) 2020; 33
Cai (CR66) 2021; 4
Gardner (CR55) 2017; 31
Thomas, Pattanayak, Szabo, Pinsky (CR5) 2018; 154
Ren (CR79) 2016; 7
CR63
Cuzick (CR84) 2011; 12
Thomas (CR12) 2019; 14
Thomas (CR11) 2018; 36
Gazdar, Carney, Nau, Minna (CR86) 1985; 45
Gay (CR27) 2021; 39
N Howlader (29517_CR1) 2020; 383
KLSR Simpson (29517_CR22) 2020; 1
YH Huang (29517_CR37) 2018; 32
ND Marjanovic (29517_CR70) 2020; 38
J George (29517_CR30) 2015; 524
K Nakazawa (29517_CR78) 2012; 4
NG Balanis (29517_CR8) 2019; 36
LB Alexandrov (29517_CR71) 2020; 578
MT Chang (29517_CR57) 2018; 24
29517_CR73
SA Best (29517_CR65) 2020; 15
TK Owonikoko (29517_CR75) 2021; 16
S Hendry (29517_CR87) 2017; 24
BJ Drapkin (29517_CR29) 2018; 8
MD Borromeo (29517_CR35) 2016; 16
P Bankhead (29517_CR88) 2017; 7
DN Carney (29517_CR3) 1985; 45
SM Jensen (29517_CR20) 1990; 50
AT Feldman (29517_CR85) 2014; 1180
B Chen (29517_CR64) 2018; 1711
W Zhang (29517_CR15) 2018; 7
29517_CR9
K McColl (29517_CR36) 2017; 8
AF Gazdar (29517_CR2) 2017; 17
J Murai (29517_CR56) 2019; 201
29517_CR26
C Tlemsani (29517_CR33) 2020; 33
Y Senbabaoglu (29517_CR61) 2016; 17
CM Gay (29517_CR27) 2021; 39
M Nishio (29517_CR40) 2016; 113
29517_CR63
B Acs (29517_CR89) 2019; 10
MD Chalishazar (29517_CR67) 2019; 25
AF Gazdar (29517_CR86) 1985; 45
LA Timmerman (29517_CR46) 2004; 18
Q Ping (29517_CR51) 2021; 28
F Huang (29517_CR69) 2021; 131
A Lundberg (29517_CR54) 2020; 39
M Hidalgo (29517_CR76) 2014; 4
MK Baine (29517_CR38) 2020; 15
MD Robinson (29517_CR81) 2010; 26
C Zhong (29517_CR39) 2019; 446
M Ayers (29517_CR62) 2017; 127
S Hanzelmann (29517_CR82) 2013; 14
29517_CR10
J Cuzick (29517_CR84) 2011; 12
29517_CR53
CM Rudin (29517_CR4) 2019; 19
D Schreiber (29517_CR6) 2010; 116
29517_CR14
29517_CR13
E Elyada (29517_CR50) 2019; 9
TK Owonikoko (29517_CR74) 2020; 15
CL Christensen (29517_CR19) 2014; 26
N Ready (29517_CR58) 2019; 14
L Horn (29517_CR59) 2018; 379
JS Lim (29517_CR24) 2017; 545
A Augustyn (29517_CR45) 2014; 111
EG Bluemn (29517_CR16) 2017; 32
A Thomas (29517_CR52) 2016; 8
E Polley (29517_CR34) 2016; 108
DJ Wooten (29517_CR42) 2019; 15
A Thomas (29517_CR5) 2018; 154
DE Pefani (29517_CR41) 2016; 63
F Bottger (29517_CR23) 2019; 27
G Bindea (29517_CR60) 2013; 39
A Quintanal-Villalonga (29517_CR7) 2020; 17
D Anastassiou (29517_CR49) 2011; 11
A Thomas (29517_CR12) 2019; 14
CA Stewart (29517_CR21) 2020; 1
AH Wagner (29517_CR32) 2018; 9
29517_CR44
H Beltran (29517_CR17) 2016; 22
AF Farago (29517_CR28) 2019; 9
H Cai (29517_CR80) 2018; 14
RJ Cardnell (29517_CR72) 2017; 8
29517_CR48
Y Ren (29517_CR79) 2016; 7
L Cai (29517_CR66) 2021; 4
F Huang (29517_CR68) 2018; 28
J Xu (29517_CR47) 2009; 19
EE Gardner (29517_CR55) 2017; 31
AM Newman (29517_CR25) 2015; 12
AF Gazdar (29517_CR18) 1985; 45
HC Chung (29517_CR90) 2019; 79
G Mollaoglu (29517_CR43) 2017; 31
A Liberzon (29517_CR83) 2011; 27
A Thomas (29517_CR11) 2018; 36
AS Ireland (29517_CR31) 2020; 38
N Takahashi (29517_CR77) 2020; 26
References_xml – volume: 9
  year: 2018
  ident: CR32
  article-title: Recurrent WNT pathway alterations are frequent in relapsed small cell lung cancer
  publication-title: Nat. Commun.
  doi: 10.1038/s41467-018-06162-9
– volume: 8
  start-page: 73745
  year: 2017
  end-page: 73756
  ident: CR36
  article-title: Reciprocal expression of INSM1 and YAP1 defines subgroups in small cell lung cancer
  publication-title: Oncotarget
  doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.20572
– volume: 11
  year: 2011
  ident: CR49
  article-title: Human cancer cells express Slug-based epithelial-mesenchymal transition gene expression signature obtained in vivo
  publication-title: BMC Cancer
  doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-11-529
– volume: 26
  start-page: 2452
  year: 2020
  end-page: 2456
  ident: CR77
  article-title: Targeting DNA repair to drive immune responses: it’s time to reconsider the strategy for clinical translation
  publication-title: Clin. Cancer Res.
  doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-19-3841
– volume: 45
  start-page: 2913
  year: 1985
  end-page: 2923
  ident: CR3
  article-title: Establishment and identification of small cell lung-cancer cell-lines having classic and variant features
  publication-title: Cancer Res.
– volume: 7
  start-page: 32
  year: 2018
  end-page: 49
  ident: CR15
  article-title: Small cell lung cancer tumors and preclinical models display heterogeneity of neuroendocrine phenotypes
  publication-title: Transl. Lung Cancer Res
  doi: 10.21037/tlcr.2018.02.02
– volume: 116
  start-page: 1350
  year: 2010
  end-page: 1357
  ident: CR6
  article-title: Survival outcomes with the use of surgery in limited-stage small cell lung: cancer should its role be re-evaluated?
  publication-title: Cancer
  doi: 10.1002/cncr.24853
– volume: 45
  start-page: 2924
  year: 1985
  end-page: 2930
  ident: CR18
  article-title: Characterization of variant subclasses of cell lines derived from small cell lung cancer having distinctive biochemical, morphological, and growth properties
  publication-title: Cancer Res
– volume: 14
  start-page: 1397
  year: 2018
  end-page: 1407
  ident: CR80
  article-title: The prognostic analysis of different metastatic patterns in extensive-stage small-cell lung cancer patients: a large population-based study
  publication-title: Future Oncol.
  doi: 10.2217/fon-2017-0706
– volume: 38
  start-page: 60
  year: 2020
  end-page: 78.e12
  ident: CR31
  article-title: MYC drives temporal evolution of small cell lung cancer subtypes by reprogramming neuroendocrine fate
  publication-title: Cancer Cell
  doi: 10.1016/j.ccell.2020.05.001
– volume: 15
  start-page: 1507
  year: 2020
  end-page: 1521
  ident: CR65
  article-title: Harnessing natural killer immunity in metastatic SCLC
  publication-title: J. Thorac. Oncol.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jtho.2020.05.008
– volume: 28
  start-page: 369
  year: 2018
  end-page: 382 e5
  ident: CR68
  article-title: Inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase dependence in a subset of small cell lung cancers
  publication-title: Cell Metab.
  doi: 10.1016/j.cmet.2018.06.005
– volume: 127
  start-page: 2930
  year: 2017
  end-page: 2940
  ident: CR62
  article-title: IFN-gamma-related mRNA profile predicts clinical response to PD-1 blockade
  publication-title: J. Clin. Invest
  doi: 10.1172/JCI91190
– volume: 36
  start-page: 17
  year: 2019
  end-page: 34
  ident: CR8
  article-title: Pan-cancer convergence to a small-cell neuroendocrine phenotype that shares susceptibilities with hematological malignancies
  publication-title: Cancer Cell
  doi: 10.1016/j.ccell.2019.06.005
– volume: 1
  start-page: 437
  year: 2020
  end-page: 451
  ident: CR22
  article-title: A biobank of small cell lung cancer CDX models elucidates inter- and intratumoral phenotypic heterogeneity
  publication-title: Nat. Cancer
  doi: 10.1038/s43018-020-0046-2
– volume: 9
  start-page: 1102
  year: 2019
  end-page: 1123
  ident: CR50
  article-title: Cross-species single-cell analysis of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma reveals antigen-presenting cancer-associated fibroblasts
  publication-title: Cancer Disco.
  doi: 10.1158/2159-8290.CD-19-0094
– volume: 27
  start-page: 3345
  year: 2019
  end-page: 3358 e4
  ident: CR23
  article-title: Tumor heterogeneity underlies differential cisplatin sensitivity in mouse models of small-cell lung cancer
  publication-title: Cell Rep.
  doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2019.05.057
– volume: 15
  start-page: 1823
  year: 2020
  end-page: 1835
  ident: CR38
  article-title: SCLC subtypes defined by ASCL1, NEUROD1, POU2F3, and YAP1: a comprehensive immunohistochemical and histopathologic characterization
  publication-title: J. Thorac. Oncol.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jtho.2020.09.009
– volume: 26
  start-page: 139
  year: 2010
  end-page: 140
  ident: CR81
  article-title: edgeR: a Bioconductor package for differential expression analysis of digital gene expression data
  publication-title: Bioinformatics
  doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/btp616
– volume: 9
  start-page: 1372
  year: 2019
  end-page: 1387
  ident: CR28
  article-title: Combination olaparib and temozolomide in relapsed small-cell lung cancer
  publication-title: Cancer Disco.
  doi: 10.1158/2159-8290.CD-19-0582
– volume: 31
  start-page: 270
  year: 2017
  end-page: 285
  ident: CR43
  article-title: MYC drives progression of small cell lung cancer to a variant neuroendocrine subtype with vulnerability to aurora kinase inhibition
  publication-title: Cancer Cell
  doi: 10.1016/j.ccell.2016.12.005
– volume: 39
  start-page: 782
  year: 2013
  end-page: 795
  ident: CR60
  article-title: Spatiotemporal dynamics of intratumoral immune cells reveal the immune landscape in human cancer
  publication-title: Immunity
  doi: 10.1016/j.immuni.2013.10.003
– volume: 24
  start-page: 1965
  year: 2018
  end-page: 1973
  ident: CR57
  article-title: Small-cell carcinomas of the bladder and lung are characterized by a convergent but distinct pathogenesis
  publication-title: Clin. Cancer Res
  doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-17-2655
– volume: 16
  start-page: 464
  year: 2021
  end-page: 476
  ident: CR75
  article-title: YAP1 expression in sclc defines a distinct subtype with T-cell-inflamed phenotype
  publication-title: J. Thorac. Oncol.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jtho.2020.11.006
– volume: 524
  start-page: 47
  year: 2015
  end-page: 53
  ident: CR30
  article-title: Comprehensive genomic profiles of small cell lung cancer
  publication-title: Nature
  doi: 10.1038/nature14664
– volume: 446
  start-page: 133
  year: 2019
  end-page: 141
  ident: CR39
  article-title: Atoh1 and other related key regulators in the development of auditory sensory epithelium in the mammalian inner ear: function and interplay
  publication-title: Dev. Biol.
  doi: 10.1016/j.ydbio.2018.12.025
– volume: 8
  start-page: 600
  year: 2018
  end-page: 615
  ident: CR29
  article-title: Genomic and functional fidelity of small cell lung cancer patient-derived xenografts
  publication-title: Cancer Disco.
  doi: 10.1158/2159-8290.CD-17-0935
– volume: 14
  year: 2013
  ident: CR82
  article-title: GSVA: gene set variation analysis for microarray and RNA-seq data
  publication-title: BMC Bioinforma.
  doi: 10.1186/1471-2105-14-7
– ident: CR9
– volume: 7
  start-page: 53245
  year: 2016
  end-page: 53253
  ident: CR79
  article-title: Prognostic effect of liver metastasis in lung cancer patients with distant metastasis
  publication-title: Oncotarget
  doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.10644
– volume: 7
  year: 2017
  ident: CR88
  article-title: QuPath: Open source software for digital pathology image analysis
  publication-title: Sci. Rep.
  doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-17204-5
– ident: CR26
– volume: 4
  start-page: 314
  year: 2021
  ident: CR66
  article-title: Cell-autonomous immune gene expression is repressed in pulmonary neuroendocrine cells and small cell lung cancer
  publication-title: Commun. Biol.
  doi: 10.1038/s42003-021-01842-7
– volume: 36
  start-page: 1594
  year: 2018
  end-page: 1602
  ident: CR11
  article-title: Phase I study of ATR inhibitor M6620 in combination with topotecan in patients with advanced solid tumors
  publication-title: J. Clin. Oncol.
  doi: 10.1200/JCO.2017.76.6915
– volume: 111
  start-page: 14788
  year: 2014
  end-page: 14793
  ident: CR45
  article-title: ASCL1 is a lineage oncogene providing therapeutic targets for high-grade neuroendocrine lung cancers
  publication-title: Proc. Natl Acad. Sci.
  doi: 10.1073/pnas.1410419111
– volume: 14
  start-page: 237
  year: 2019
  end-page: 244
  ident: CR58
  article-title: Third-line nivolumab monotherapy in recurrent SCLC: CheckMate 032
  publication-title: J. Thorac. Oncol.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jtho.2018.10.003
– volume: 17
  start-page: 765
  year: 2017
  end-page: 765
  ident: CR2
  article-title: Small-cell lung cancer: what we know, what we need to know and the path forward (vol 17, pg 725, 2017)
  publication-title: Nat. Rev. Cancer
  doi: 10.1038/nrc.2017.106
– volume: 14
  start-page: 1447
  year: 2019
  end-page: 1457
  ident: CR12
  article-title: Durvalumab in combination with olaparib in patients with relapsed SCLC: Results from a phase II study
  publication-title: J. Thorac. Oncol.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jtho.2019.04.026
– volume: 28
  start-page: 984
  year: 2021
  end-page: 999
  ident: CR51
  article-title: Cancer-associated fibroblasts: overview, progress, challenges, and directions
  publication-title: Cancer Gene Ther
  doi: 10.1038/s41417-021-00318-4
– volume: 154
  start-page: 1284
  year: 2018
  end-page: 1290
  ident: CR5
  article-title: Characteristics and outcomes of small cell lung cancer detected by CT screening
  publication-title: Chest
  doi: 10.1016/j.chest.2018.07.029
– volume: 27
  start-page: 1739
  year: 2011
  end-page: 1740
  ident: CR83
  article-title: Molecular signatures database (MSigDB) 3.0
  publication-title: Bioinformatics
  doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/btr260
– ident: CR14
– volume: 1711
  start-page: 243
  year: 2018
  end-page: 259
  ident: CR64
  article-title: Profiling tumor infiltrating immune cells with CIBERSORT
  publication-title: Methods Mol. Biol.
  doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-7493-1_12
– ident: CR53
– volume: 39
  start-page: 346
  year: 2021
  end-page: 360 e7
  ident: CR27
  article-title: Patterns of transcription factor programs and immune pathway activation define four major subtypes of SCLC with distinct therapeutic vulnerabilities
  publication-title: Cancer Cell
  doi: 10.1016/j.ccell.2020.12.014
– volume: 379
  start-page: 2220
  year: 2018
  end-page: 2229
  ident: CR59
  article-title: First-line atezolizumab plus chemotherapy in extensive-stage small-cell lung cancer
  publication-title: N. Engl. J. Med
  doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1809064
– ident: CR10
– volume: 1
  start-page: 423
  year: 2020
  end-page: 436
  ident: CR21
  article-title: Single-cell analyses reveal increased intratumoral heterogeneity after the onset of therapy resistance in small-cell lung cancer
  publication-title: Nature
– volume: 18
  start-page: 99
  year: 2004
  end-page: 115
  ident: CR46
  article-title: Notch promotes epithelial-mesenchymal transition during cardiac development and oncogenic transformation
  publication-title: Genes Dev.
  doi: 10.1101/gad.276304
– volume: 15
  start-page: 274
  year: 2020
  end-page: 287
  ident: CR74
  article-title: Randomized phase II study of paclitaxel plus alisertib versus paclitaxel plus placebo as second-line therapy for SCLC: primary and correlative biomarker analyses
  publication-title: J. Thorac. Oncol.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jtho.2019.10.013
– volume: 19
  start-page: 156
  year: 2009
  end-page: 172
  ident: CR47
  article-title: TGF-beta-induced epithelial to mesenchymal transition
  publication-title: Cell Res.
  doi: 10.1038/cr.2009.5
– volume: 15
  start-page: e1007343
  year: 2019
  ident: CR42
  article-title: Systems-level network modeling of Small Cell Lung Cancer subtypes identifies master regulators and destabilizers
  publication-title: PLoS Comput Biol.
  doi: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1007343
– volume: 12
  start-page: 453
  year: 2015
  end-page: 457
  ident: CR25
  article-title: Robust enumeration of cell subsets from tissue expression profiles
  publication-title: Nat. Methods
  doi: 10.1038/nmeth.3337
– volume: 131
  start-page: e139929
  year: 2021
  ident: CR69
  article-title: Guanosine triphosphate links MYC-dependent metabolic and ribosome programs in small-cell lung cancer
  publication-title: J Clin Invest
  doi: 10.1172/JCI139929
– volume: 32
  start-page: 474
  year: 2017
  end-page: 489 e6
  ident: CR16
  article-title: Androgen receptor pathway-independent prostate cancer is sustained through FGF signaling
  publication-title: Cancer Cell
  doi: 10.1016/j.ccell.2017.09.003
– ident: CR63
– volume: 19
  start-page: 289
  year: 2019
  end-page: 297
  ident: CR4
  article-title: Molecular subtypes of small cell lung cancer: a synthesis of human and mouse model data
  publication-title: Nat. Rev. Cancer
  doi: 10.1038/s41568-019-0133-9
– volume: 1180
  start-page: 31
  year: 2014
  end-page: 43
  ident: CR85
  article-title: Tissue processing and hematoxylin and eosin staining
  publication-title: Methods Mol. Biol.
  doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-1050-2_3
– volume: 113
  start-page: E71
  year: 2016
  end-page: E80
  ident: CR40
  article-title: Dysregulated YAP1/TAZ and TGF-beta signaling mediate hepatocarcinogenesis in Mob1a/1b-deficient mice
  publication-title: Proc. Natl Acad. Sci.
  doi: 10.1073/pnas.1517188113
– volume: 63
  start-page: 156
  year: 2016
  end-page: 166
  ident: CR41
  article-title: TGF-beta targets the hippo pathway scaffold RASSF1A to facilitate YAP/SMAD2 nuclear translocation
  publication-title: Mol. Cell
  doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2016.05.012
– volume: 39
  start-page: 5430
  year: 2020
  end-page: 5440
  ident: CR54
  article-title: A pan-cancer analysis of the frequency of DNA alterations across cell cycle activity levels
  publication-title: Oncogene
  doi: 10.1038/s41388-020-1367-4
– ident: CR44
– volume: 17
  year: 2016
  ident: CR61
  article-title: Tumor immune microenvironment characterization in clear cell renal cell carcinoma identifies prognostic and immunotherapeutically relevant messenger RNA signatures
  publication-title: Genome Biol.
  doi: 10.1186/s13059-016-1092-z
– volume: 8
  start-page: 73419
  year: 2017
  end-page: 73432
  ident: CR72
  article-title: Protein expression of TTF1 and cMYC define distinct molecular subgroups of small cell lung cancer with unique vulnerabilities to aurora kinase inhibition, DLL3 targeting, and other targeted therapies
  publication-title: Oncotarget
  doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.20621
– volume: 12
  start-page: 245
  year: 2011
  end-page: 255
  ident: CR84
  article-title: Prognostic value of an RNA expression signature derived from cell cycle proliferation genes in patients with prostate cancer: a retrospective study
  publication-title: Lancet Oncol.
  doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(10)70295-3
– ident: CR48
– ident: CR73
– volume: 79
  start-page: CT073
  year: 2019
  end-page: CT073
  ident: CR90
  article-title: Abstract CT073: Pembrolizumab after two or more lines of prior therapy in patients with advanced small-cell lung cancer (SCLC): Results from the KEYNOTE-028 and KEYNOTE-158 studies
  publication-title: Cancer Res.
– volume: 578
  start-page: 94
  year: 2020
  end-page: 101
  ident: CR71
  article-title: The repertoire of mutational signatures in human cancer
  publication-title: Nature
  doi: 10.1038/s41586-020-1943-3
– volume: 16
  start-page: 1259
  year: 2016
  end-page: 1272
  ident: CR35
  article-title: ASCL1 and NEUROD1 reveal heterogeneity in pulmonary neuroendocrine tumors and regulate distinct genetic programs
  publication-title: Cell Rep.
  doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2016.06.081
– ident: CR13
– volume: 108
  start-page: djw122
  year: 2016
  ident: CR34
  article-title: Small cell lung cancer screen of oncology drugs, investigational agents, and gene and microRNA expression
  publication-title: J. Natl. Cancer Inst.
  doi: 10.1093/jnci/djw122
– volume: 38
  start-page: 229
  year: 2020
  end-page: 246.e13
  ident: CR70
  article-title: Emergence of a high-plasticity cell state during lung cancer evolution
  publication-title: Cancer Cell
  doi: 10.1016/j.ccell.2020.06.012
– volume: 24
  start-page: 235
  year: 2017
  end-page: 251
  ident: CR87
  article-title: Assessing tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes in solid tumors: a practical review for pathologists and proposal for a standardized method from the international immunooncology biomarkers working group: Part 1: assessing the host immune response, TILs in invasive breast carcinoma and ductal carcinoma in situ, metastatic tumor deposits and areas for further research
  publication-title: Adv. Anat. Pathol.
  doi: 10.1097/PAP.0000000000000162
– volume: 383
  start-page: 640
  year: 2020
  end-page: 649
  ident: CR1
  article-title: The effect of advances in lung-cancer treatment on population mortality
  publication-title: N. Engl. J. Med.
  doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1916623
– volume: 26
  start-page: 909
  year: 2014
  end-page: 922
  ident: CR19
  article-title: Targeting transcriptional addictions in small cell lung cancer with a covalent CDK7 inhibitor
  publication-title: Cancer Cell
  doi: 10.1016/j.ccell.2014.10.019
– volume: 33
  start-page: 108296
  year: 2020
  ident: CR33
  article-title: SCLC-CellMiner: a resource for small cell lung cancer cell line genomics and pharmacology based on genomic signatures
  publication-title: Cell Rep.
  doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2020.108296
– volume: 31
  start-page: 286
  year: 2017
  end-page: 299
  ident: CR55
  article-title: Chemosensitive relapse in small cell lung cancer proceeds through an EZH2-SLFN11 axis
  publication-title: Cancer Cell
  doi: 10.1016/j.ccell.2017.01.006
– volume: 201
  start-page: 94
  year: 2019
  end-page: 102
  ident: CR56
  article-title: Schlafen 11 (SLFN11), a restriction factor for replicative stress induced by DNA-targeting anti-cancer therapies
  publication-title: Pharm. Ther.
  doi: 10.1016/j.pharmthera.2019.05.009
– volume: 10
  year: 2019
  ident: CR89
  article-title: An open source automated tumor infiltrating lymphocyte algorithm for prognosis in melanoma
  publication-title: Nat. Commun.
  doi: 10.1038/s41467-019-13043-2
– volume: 50
  start-page: 6068
  year: 1990
  end-page: 6074
  ident: CR20
  article-title: A comparison of synaptophysin, chromogranin, and L-Dopa decarboxylase as markers for neuroendocrine differentiation in lung-cancer cell-lines
  publication-title: Cancer Res.
– volume: 545
  start-page: 360
  year: 2017
  end-page: 364
  ident: CR24
  article-title: Intratumoural heterogeneity generated by Notch signalling promotes small-cell lung cancer
  publication-title: Nature
  doi: 10.1038/nature22323
– volume: 32
  start-page: 915
  year: 2018
  end-page: 928
  ident: CR37
  article-title: POU2F3 is a master regulator of a tuft cell-like variant of small cell lung cancer
  publication-title: Genes Dev.
  doi: 10.1101/gad.314815.118
– volume: 17
  start-page: 360
  year: 2020
  end-page: 371
  ident: CR7
  article-title: Lineage plasticity in cancer: a shared pathway of therapeutic resistance
  publication-title: Nat. Rev. Clin. Oncol.
  doi: 10.1038/s41571-020-0340-z
– volume: 4
  start-page: 617
  year: 2012
  end-page: 620
  ident: CR78
  article-title: Specific organ metastases and survival in small cell lung cancer
  publication-title: Oncol. Lett.
  doi: 10.3892/ol.2012.792
– volume: 22
  start-page: 298
  year: 2016
  end-page: 305
  ident: CR17
  article-title: Divergent clonal evolution of castration-resistant neuroendocrine prostate cancer
  publication-title: Nat. Med.
  doi: 10.1038/nm.4045
– volume: 8
  start-page: 346fs12
  year: 2016
  ident: CR52
  article-title: Small cell lung cancer: Time to revisit DNA-damaging chemotherapy
  publication-title: Sci. Transl. Med
– volume: 25
  start-page: 5107
  year: 2019
  end-page: 5121
  ident: CR67
  article-title: MYC-driven small-cell lung cancer is metabolically distinct and vulnerable to arginine depletion
  publication-title: Clin. Cancer Res.
  doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-18-4140
– volume: 45
  start-page: 2924
  year: 1985
  end-page: 2930
  ident: CR86
  article-title: Characterization of variant subclasses of cell-lines derived from small cell lung-cancer having distinctive biochemical, morphological, and growth-properties
  publication-title: Cancer Res.
– volume: 4
  start-page: 998
  year: 2014
  end-page: 1013
  ident: CR76
  article-title: Patient-derived xenograft models: an emerging platform for translational cancer research
  publication-title: Cancer Disco.
  doi: 10.1158/2159-8290.CD-14-0001
– volume: 38
  start-page: 60
  year: 2020
  ident: 29517_CR31
  publication-title: Cancer Cell
  doi: 10.1016/j.ccell.2020.05.001
– volume: 11
  year: 2011
  ident: 29517_CR49
  publication-title: BMC Cancer
  doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-11-529
– volume: 116
  start-page: 1350
  year: 2010
  ident: 29517_CR6
  publication-title: Cancer
  doi: 10.1002/cncr.24853
– volume: 1180
  start-page: 31
  year: 2014
  ident: 29517_CR85
  publication-title: Methods Mol. Biol.
  doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-1050-2_3
– volume: 39
  start-page: 782
  year: 2013
  ident: 29517_CR60
  publication-title: Immunity
  doi: 10.1016/j.immuni.2013.10.003
– volume: 45
  start-page: 2913
  year: 1985
  ident: 29517_CR3
  publication-title: Cancer Res.
– volume: 8
  start-page: 600
  year: 2018
  ident: 29517_CR29
  publication-title: Cancer Disco.
  doi: 10.1158/2159-8290.CD-17-0935
– volume: 38
  start-page: 229
  year: 2020
  ident: 29517_CR70
  publication-title: Cancer Cell
  doi: 10.1016/j.ccell.2020.06.012
– volume: 201
  start-page: 94
  year: 2019
  ident: 29517_CR56
  publication-title: Pharm. Ther.
  doi: 10.1016/j.pharmthera.2019.05.009
– volume: 8
  start-page: 346fs12
  year: 2016
  ident: 29517_CR52
  publication-title: Sci. Transl. Med
– volume: 14
  year: 2013
  ident: 29517_CR82
  publication-title: BMC Bioinforma.
  doi: 10.1186/1471-2105-14-7
– ident: 29517_CR53
  doi: 10.2139/ssrn.3891794
– volume: 32
  start-page: 474
  year: 2017
  ident: 29517_CR16
  publication-title: Cancer Cell
  doi: 10.1016/j.ccell.2017.09.003
– volume: 16
  start-page: 1259
  year: 2016
  ident: 29517_CR35
  publication-title: Cell Rep.
  doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2016.06.081
– ident: 29517_CR48
  doi: 10.1038/celldisc.2015.26
– volume: 14
  start-page: 237
  year: 2019
  ident: 29517_CR58
  publication-title: J. Thorac. Oncol.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jtho.2018.10.003
– volume: 12
  start-page: 245
  year: 2011
  ident: 29517_CR84
  publication-title: Lancet Oncol.
  doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(10)70295-3
– volume: 524
  start-page: 47
  year: 2015
  ident: 29517_CR30
  publication-title: Nature
  doi: 10.1038/nature14664
– volume: 4
  start-page: 314
  year: 2021
  ident: 29517_CR66
  publication-title: Commun. Biol.
  doi: 10.1038/s42003-021-01842-7
– volume: 16
  start-page: 464
  year: 2021
  ident: 29517_CR75
  publication-title: J. Thorac. Oncol.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jtho.2020.11.006
– ident: 29517_CR73
  doi: 10.1038/s41467-019-11371-x
– volume: 36
  start-page: 17
  year: 2019
  ident: 29517_CR8
  publication-title: Cancer Cell
  doi: 10.1016/j.ccell.2019.06.005
– volume: 22
  start-page: 298
  year: 2016
  ident: 29517_CR17
  publication-title: Nat. Med.
  doi: 10.1038/nm.4045
– volume: 33
  start-page: 108296
  year: 2020
  ident: 29517_CR33
  publication-title: Cell Rep.
  doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2020.108296
– volume: 50
  start-page: 6068
  year: 1990
  ident: 29517_CR20
  publication-title: Cancer Res.
– volume: 18
  start-page: 99
  year: 2004
  ident: 29517_CR46
  publication-title: Genes Dev.
  doi: 10.1101/gad.276304
– volume: 28
  start-page: 984
  year: 2021
  ident: 29517_CR51
  publication-title: Cancer Gene Ther
  doi: 10.1038/s41417-021-00318-4
– volume: 4
  start-page: 998
  year: 2014
  ident: 29517_CR76
  publication-title: Cancer Disco.
  doi: 10.1158/2159-8290.CD-14-0001
– volume: 7
  start-page: 53245
  year: 2016
  ident: 29517_CR79
  publication-title: Oncotarget
  doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.10644
– volume: 36
  start-page: 1594
  year: 2018
  ident: 29517_CR11
  publication-title: J. Clin. Oncol.
  doi: 10.1200/JCO.2017.76.6915
– volume: 17
  year: 2016
  ident: 29517_CR61
  publication-title: Genome Biol.
  doi: 10.1186/s13059-016-1092-z
– volume: 31
  start-page: 270
  year: 2017
  ident: 29517_CR43
  publication-title: Cancer Cell
  doi: 10.1016/j.ccell.2016.12.005
– volume: 24
  start-page: 1965
  year: 2018
  ident: 29517_CR57
  publication-title: Clin. Cancer Res
  doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-17-2655
– ident: 29517_CR14
  doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-24164-y
– volume: 26
  start-page: 2452
  year: 2020
  ident: 29517_CR77
  publication-title: Clin. Cancer Res.
  doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-19-3841
– ident: 29517_CR13
  doi: 10.1016/j.ccell.2021.02.014
– volume: 27
  start-page: 1739
  year: 2011
  ident: 29517_CR83
  publication-title: Bioinformatics
  doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/btr260
– volume: 79
  start-page: CT073
  year: 2019
  ident: 29517_CR90
  publication-title: Cancer Res.
  doi: 10.1158/1538-7445.AM2019-CT073
– volume: 63
  start-page: 156
  year: 2016
  ident: 29517_CR41
  publication-title: Mol. Cell
  doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2016.05.012
– volume: 31
  start-page: 286
  year: 2017
  ident: 29517_CR55
  publication-title: Cancer Cell
  doi: 10.1016/j.ccell.2017.01.006
– volume: 8
  start-page: 73419
  year: 2017
  ident: 29517_CR72
  publication-title: Oncotarget
  doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.20621
– volume: 12
  start-page: 453
  year: 2015
  ident: 29517_CR25
  publication-title: Nat. Methods
  doi: 10.1038/nmeth.3337
– volume: 8
  start-page: 73745
  year: 2017
  ident: 29517_CR36
  publication-title: Oncotarget
  doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.20572
– volume: 19
  start-page: 156
  year: 2009
  ident: 29517_CR47
  publication-title: Cell Res.
  doi: 10.1038/cr.2009.5
– volume: 1711
  start-page: 243
  year: 2018
  ident: 29517_CR64
  publication-title: Methods Mol. Biol.
  doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-7493-1_12
– volume: 15
  start-page: 1823
  year: 2020
  ident: 29517_CR38
  publication-title: J. Thorac. Oncol.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jtho.2020.09.009
– volume: 127
  start-page: 2930
  year: 2017
  ident: 29517_CR62
  publication-title: J. Clin. Invest
  doi: 10.1172/JCI91190
– volume: 27
  start-page: 3345
  year: 2019
  ident: 29517_CR23
  publication-title: Cell Rep.
  doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2019.05.057
– volume: 4
  start-page: 617
  year: 2012
  ident: 29517_CR78
  publication-title: Oncol. Lett.
  doi: 10.3892/ol.2012.792
– volume: 17
  start-page: 765
  year: 2017
  ident: 29517_CR2
  publication-title: Nat. Rev. Cancer
  doi: 10.1038/nrc.2017.106
– ident: 29517_CR44
– volume: 9
  start-page: 1372
  year: 2019
  ident: 29517_CR28
  publication-title: Cancer Disco.
  doi: 10.1158/2159-8290.CD-19-0582
– volume: 17
  start-page: 360
  year: 2020
  ident: 29517_CR7
  publication-title: Nat. Rev. Clin. Oncol.
  doi: 10.1038/s41571-020-0340-z
– volume: 39
  start-page: 5430
  year: 2020
  ident: 29517_CR54
  publication-title: Oncogene
  doi: 10.1038/s41388-020-1367-4
– volume: 26
  start-page: 139
  year: 2010
  ident: 29517_CR81
  publication-title: Bioinformatics
  doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/btp616
– volume: 578
  start-page: 94
  year: 2020
  ident: 29517_CR71
  publication-title: Nature
  doi: 10.1038/s41586-020-1943-3
– volume: 7
  start-page: 32
  year: 2018
  ident: 29517_CR15
  publication-title: Transl. Lung Cancer Res
  doi: 10.21037/tlcr.2018.02.02
– ident: 29517_CR63
  doi: 10.7554/eLife.49020
– volume: 154
  start-page: 1284
  year: 2018
  ident: 29517_CR5
  publication-title: Chest
  doi: 10.1016/j.chest.2018.07.029
– ident: 29517_CR9
  doi: 10.1101/2020.09.13.291328
– volume: 14
  start-page: 1397
  year: 2018
  ident: 29517_CR80
  publication-title: Future Oncol.
  doi: 10.2217/fon-2017-0706
– volume: 446
  start-page: 133
  year: 2019
  ident: 29517_CR39
  publication-title: Dev. Biol.
  doi: 10.1016/j.ydbio.2018.12.025
– volume: 25
  start-page: 5107
  year: 2019
  ident: 29517_CR67
  publication-title: Clin. Cancer Res.
  doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-18-4140
– volume: 108
  start-page: djw122
  year: 2016
  ident: 29517_CR34
  publication-title: J. Natl. Cancer Inst.
  doi: 10.1093/jnci/djw122
– volume: 111
  start-page: 14788
  year: 2014
  ident: 29517_CR45
  publication-title: Proc. Natl Acad. Sci.
  doi: 10.1073/pnas.1410419111
– volume: 15
  start-page: 1507
  year: 2020
  ident: 29517_CR65
  publication-title: J. Thorac. Oncol.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jtho.2020.05.008
– volume: 383
  start-page: 640
  year: 2020
  ident: 29517_CR1
  publication-title: N. Engl. J. Med.
  doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1916623
– volume: 26
  start-page: 909
  year: 2014
  ident: 29517_CR19
  publication-title: Cancer Cell
  doi: 10.1016/j.ccell.2014.10.019
– volume: 1
  start-page: 437
  year: 2020
  ident: 29517_CR22
  publication-title: Nat. Cancer
  doi: 10.1038/s43018-020-0046-2
– volume: 113
  start-page: E71
  year: 2016
  ident: 29517_CR40
  publication-title: Proc. Natl Acad. Sci.
  doi: 10.1073/pnas.1517188113
– volume: 7
  year: 2017
  ident: 29517_CR88
  publication-title: Sci. Rep.
  doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-17204-5
– volume: 545
  start-page: 360
  year: 2017
  ident: 29517_CR24
  publication-title: Nature
  doi: 10.1038/nature22323
– volume: 39
  start-page: 346
  year: 2021
  ident: 29517_CR27
  publication-title: Cancer Cell
  doi: 10.1016/j.ccell.2020.12.014
– volume: 379
  start-page: 2220
  year: 2018
  ident: 29517_CR59
  publication-title: N. Engl. J. Med
  doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1809064
– volume: 28
  start-page: 369
  year: 2018
  ident: 29517_CR68
  publication-title: Cell Metab.
  doi: 10.1016/j.cmet.2018.06.005
– volume: 9
  year: 2018
  ident: 29517_CR32
  publication-title: Nat. Commun.
  doi: 10.1038/s41467-018-06162-9
– volume: 45
  start-page: 2924
  year: 1985
  ident: 29517_CR18
  publication-title: Cancer Res
– volume: 10
  year: 2019
  ident: 29517_CR89
  publication-title: Nat. Commun.
  doi: 10.1038/s41467-019-13043-2
– volume: 15
  start-page: 274
  year: 2020
  ident: 29517_CR74
  publication-title: J. Thorac. Oncol.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jtho.2019.10.013
– ident: 29517_CR10
  doi: 10.14694/EdBook_AM.2015.35.92
– volume: 19
  start-page: 289
  year: 2019
  ident: 29517_CR4
  publication-title: Nat. Rev. Cancer
  doi: 10.1038/s41568-019-0133-9
– ident: 29517_CR26
  doi: 10.1101/2021.01.22.427865
– volume: 131
  start-page: e139929
  year: 2021
  ident: 29517_CR69
  publication-title: J Clin Invest
  doi: 10.1172/JCI139929
– volume: 45
  start-page: 2924
  year: 1985
  ident: 29517_CR86
  publication-title: Cancer Res.
– volume: 32
  start-page: 915
  year: 2018
  ident: 29517_CR37
  publication-title: Genes Dev.
  doi: 10.1101/gad.314815.118
– volume: 15
  start-page: e1007343
  year: 2019
  ident: 29517_CR42
  publication-title: PLoS Comput Biol.
  doi: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1007343
– volume: 14
  start-page: 1447
  year: 2019
  ident: 29517_CR12
  publication-title: J. Thorac. Oncol.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jtho.2019.04.026
– volume: 1
  start-page: 423
  year: 2020
  ident: 29517_CR21
  publication-title: Nature
– volume: 9
  start-page: 1102
  year: 2019
  ident: 29517_CR50
  publication-title: Cancer Disco.
  doi: 10.1158/2159-8290.CD-19-0094
– volume: 24
  start-page: 235
  year: 2017
  ident: 29517_CR87
  publication-title: Adv. Anat. Pathol.
  doi: 10.1097/PAP.0000000000000162
SSID ssj0000391844
Score 2.5957298
Snippet Molecular subtypes of small cell lung cancer (SCLC) defined by the expression of key transcription regulators have recently been proposed in cell lines and...
Molecular subtypes of small cell lung cancer characterized by neuroendocrine differentiation have been described in cell lines and primary tumors. The clinical...
SourceID doaj
pubmedcentral
proquest
pubmed
crossref
springer
SourceType Open Website
Open Access Repository
Aggregation Database
Index Database
Enrichment Source
Publisher
StartPage 2023
SubjectTerms 38
38/91
45
45/23
631/67/1612/2143
631/67/70
692/4028/67/1612/2143
692/53
ASCL1 protein
Beta2 protein
Cell differentiation
Chemical compounds
Chemotherapy
Chromatin
DNA damage
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
Genomics
Heterogeneity
Histology
Humanities and Social Sciences
Humans
Immunotherapy
Lung cancer
Lung Neoplasms - pathology
Math1 protein
Metastases
Metastasis
multidisciplinary
Mutation
Neuroendocrine Tumors - genetics
Patients
Pharmacology
Phenotypes
Science
Science (multidisciplinary)
Small cell lung carcinoma
Small Cell Lung Carcinoma - pathology
Transcription
Transcription Factors - metabolism
Transcriptomes
Transcriptomics
Tumors
Xenografts
Xenotransplantation
Yes-associated protein
SummonAdditionalLinks – databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
  dbid: DOA
  link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV1Li9UwFA4yILgR39YZJYI7LZMmaR5LFYeLoKsRZhfSPPDCnVamHcV_P-ekvde5Pjcu26Yl5Hw55ztN8h1CXgiDYbGJdWRR1DKKrvY6Q7KSggmaZSYyruh--KhWn-T7s_bsWqkv3BM2ywPPA3fMO81U5l0CMMrcRtMEbVvts2UheRHQ-0LMu5ZMFR8sLKQucjklw4Q5HmXxCbh5nQOr0LXdi0RFsP93LPPXzZI_rZiWQHRyh9xeGCR9Pff8LrmR-nvk5lxT8vt98m2FG1wGwEUCgk2HTItkZerjEPCkH50wOm19BXyoHCka6bqn52nyeLUOdDz3mw3Fv_p0A-6ABgTHxUh9H-kixVpHAO_XFGkppjM-IKcn707fruqlukIdIGmZam9ltCmkoAS3mrfZhqiy7TqTWq6DZz7LZHkGRsGMDEHpmK3UPOLZVSAVD8lBP_TpMaGd6toIaV0TspIZUrgInM6YYGJnTLJNRZrtQLuwKI9jAYyNKyvgwrjZOA6M44pxnK3Iy907X2bdjb-2foP227VEzexyA5DkFiS5fyGpIkdb67tlIo-Oq7aIwBlekee7xzAF0QK-T8Pl3MYoyYSsyKMZLLueiFZiBgtv6z0Y7XV1_0m__lxkvoGpGfhsRV5tAfejW38eiif_YygOyS2OMwU1Le0ROZguLtNTIF9T96zMsytxqCzj
  priority: 102
  providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals
– databaseName: Health & Medical Collection
  dbid: 7X7
  link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfV1Lb9QwELagCIkL4k2gICNxg6iJ7cT2CQGiWiHBqUh7sxw_YKVtUjYpVf89M86jWh49JnEiO_PwN_b4G0Jec4XTYulzX3ieC8-b3MoIwUpwyskiFjziju6Xr_Xqm_i8rtbTgls_pVXOPjE5at85XCM_YnWV2LgUe3f2M8eqUbi7OpXQuEluIXUZpnTJtVzWWJD9XAkxnZUpuDrqRfIMmMLOAFvIXO_NR4m2_19Y8--UyT_2TdN0dHyP3J1wJH0_Cv4-uRHaB-T2WFny8iG5WGGaSwfaEQBm0y7SRFwZWhgonvejA85Rs8eAD6WDRT3dtPQ0DBavNo72p3a7pbi2T7fgFKhDFdn11LaeToSsuQcV_hU8TSV1-kfk5PjTycdVPtVYyB2ELkNutfA6uOBqzrRkVdTO11E3jQoVk84WNoqgWQRcUSjhXC191EIyjydYAVo8Jgdt14anhDZ1U3kI7koXaxEhkPOA7JRyyjdKBV1mpJx_tHET_ziWwdiatA_OlRmFY0A4JgnH6Iy8Wd45G9k3rm39AeW3tETm7HSj2303kyEa1siijqwJ4NxErLwqndSVtFEXLljuMnI4S99M5tybK-XLyKvlMRgiSsC2oTsf26haFFxk5MmoLEtPeCUwjoW35Z4a7XV1_0m7-ZHIvgGvKfhsRt7OCnfVrf__imfXj-I5ucPQBpCzUh-Sg2F3Hl4AuBqal8mCfgMibSPq
  priority: 102
  providerName: ProQuest
– databaseName: Springer Nature OA Free Journals
  dbid: C6C
  link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwlV1LixQxEA7riuBFfNu6SgRv2tiTpPM46uAyCHpaYW8hnYcOzHbLdK_iv7cq_ZDRVfDYnQchVZV8lVR9IeQF17gtrkIZqsBLEXhTOpXAWYlee1Wliie80f3wUW4-iffn9fkRYXMuTA7az5SWeZmeo8Ne9yKbNMaeMwAFqjTXyHWkbketXsv1cq6CjOdaiCk_puL6iqYHe1Cm6r8KX_4ZJvnbXWnegk5vk1sTdqRvxtHeIUexvUtujK9J_rhHvm8wtKUDjYgArWmXaCarjG3oPOb40QH3pXmVgI5yMlFPty29iIPDr62n_YXb7Sie59MdLATUo1rse-raQCcS1jKA2n6LgeZndPr75Oz03dl6U07vKpQe3JWhdEYEE330kjOjWJ2MDzKZptGxZsq7yiURDUuAJSotvJcqJCMUC5i1CnDiATluuzY-IrSRTR3AoVv5JEUC5y0AmtPa69BoHc2qIKt5oq2fOMfx6YudzXffXNtROBaEY7NwrCnIy6XN15Fx45-136L8lprIlp1_dPvPdtIeyxpVycSaCAuaSHXQK69MrVwylY-O-4KczNK3kwn3lsk6079pVpDnSzEYH0rAtbG7HOtoKSouCvJwVJZlJLwW6LtCa3WgRgdDPSxpt18ywTdgNA3dFuTVrHC_hvX3qXj8f9WfkJsMbQJ5K80JOR72l_EpAKyheZYt6ieLFSHA
  priority: 102
  providerName: Springer Nature
Title Heterogeneity of neuroendocrine transcriptional states in metastatic small cell lung cancers and patient-derived models
URI https://link.springer.com/article/10.1038/s41467-022-29517-9
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35440132
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2652408582
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2652864034
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC9018864
https://doaj.org/article/2b706f2be3074f5d81c7957af90cea3c
Volume 13
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV3db9MwED_tQ6C9IL4JjMpIvEEgcZzYfkCoq1aqSpsQbFLfosQfUKlLtqYD9t9zdpKiQuGBl1RJnNTy3fl-F_t-B_AyEc4txjrUkU5CppMyLLjFYMUooXhko8S6Fd2T02xyzqazdLYDfbmjbgCbraGdqyd1vly8-XF18x4N_l2bMi7eNsybu9uXThEw8FDuwj56Ju4M9aSD-35mTiQGNKzLndn-6AHcTlLmog664ao8o_82GPrnbsrfllS9pxrfhTsdxCTDVifuwY6p7sOttujkzQP4PnE7YGpUHIMInNSWeE5LU-lauVRAsnLuq59M8EU-56gh84pcmFXhzuaKNBfFYkHcZ3-ywPmCKKc9y4YUlSYdV2uoUbu_GU18tZ3mIZyNj89Gk7ArvxAqjGpWYSGZlkYZlSVUcppaqXRmZVkKk1KuiqiwzEhqEXJEgimVcW0l41S75FZEHY9gr6or8wRImZWpxrgvVjZjFmM8jaBPCCV0KYSRcQBxP9C56qjJXYWMRe6XyBORt3LKUU65l1MuA3i1fuayJeb4Z-sjJ791S0eq7S_Uyy95Z6M5LXmUWVoanPeYTbWIFZcpL6yMlCkSFcBhL_28V9ScZqlniRM0gBfr22ijTgJFZerrto3IWJSwAB63yrLuSa9sAfANNdro6uadav7V84AjlBP42gBe9wr3q1t_H4qn__1Hz-CAOktxTJfyEPZWy2vzHCHZqhzALp9xPIrxhwHsD4fTz1P8PTo-_fgJr46y0cB_7Bh4e_wJQOY7LA
linkProvider Scholars Portal
linkToHtml http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwtV1Jb9QwFLaqIgQXxE5KASPBCaImjhPbB4TYqildToM0NyvxAiNNk3aSUvVH8R95z0mmGpbeekziRI7f7uf3PUJeZRLNYmpjm9gs5jar4lJ4CFackUYkPsk8ZnQPj4rJN_51ls82yK-xFgaPVY46MShq2xjcI99hRR7QuCR7f3IaY9cozK6OLTR6tth3F-cQsrXv9j4DfV8ztvtl-mkSD10FYgPOeheXilvljDNFxpRguVfGFl5VlXQ5E6ZMSs-dYh4saSK5MYWwXnHBLNZsMsQ5AI1_A-xuggIlZmK1pYNg65LzoTQnyeROy4MiwhPzDFwZEas18xe6BPzLtf37hOYfadpg_XbvkjuD20o_9Hx2j2y4-j652TeyvHhAzid4qqYBZnTg1dPG04CT6WpYVywvpB2axFFBwYdCHVNL5zU9dl2JV3ND2-NysaCYSqAL0EHUIEcuW1rWlg74r7EFifnpLA0dfNqHZHodi_-IbNZN7Z4QWhVVbiGWTI0vuIe40YIjKaWRtpLSqTQi6bjQ2gxw59h1Y6FD2j2TuieOBuLoQBytIvJm9c5JD_Zx5eiPSL_VSATqDjea5Xc9yL1mlUgKzyoHupT73MrUCJWL0qvEuDIzEdkeqa8H7dHqS16PyMvVY5B7pEBZu-asHyMLnmQ8Io97ZlnNJMs5hs3wtlhjo7Wprj-p5z8Ctji4hxI-G5G3I8NdTuv_S7F19V-8ILcm08MDfbB3tP-U3GYoDwiXqbbJZrc8c8_Ar-uq50GaKNHXLL2_Ab72YHM
linkToPdf http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwtV1Lb9QwELaqIhAXxJtAASPBCaJNHCe2DwgBZbWlUHEo0t6sxA9YaZuUTUrVn8a_Y8ZJtloevfW4GydyPO_MzDeEPM8kmsXUxjaxWcxtVsWl8BCsOCONSHySeczofj4oZl_5x3k-3yK_xl4YLKscdWJQ1LYx-I18woo8oHFJNvFDWcSX3emb4x8xTpDCTOs4TqNnkX13dgrhW_t6bxdo_YKx6YfD97N4mDAQG3Dcu7hU3CpnnCkypgTLvTK28KqqpMuZMGVSeu4U82BVE8mNKYT1igtmsX-TIeYBaP8rIstTFDExF-vPOwi8Ljkf2nSSTE5aHpQSVs8zcGtErDZMYZgY8C839-9qzT9StsESTm-SG4MLS9_2PHeLbLn6NrnaD7U8u0NOZ1hh0wBjOvDwaeNpwMx0NZwxthrSDs3jqKzgQaGnqaWLmh65rsRfC0Pbo3K5pJhWoEvQR9Qgd65aWtaWDliwsQXp-eksDdN82rvk8DIO_x7ZrpvaPSC0KqrcQlyZGl9wDzGkBadSSiNtJaVTaUTS8aC1GaDPcQLHUocUfCZ1TxwNxNGBOFpF5OX6nuMe-OPC1e-QfuuVCNod_mhW3_SgAzSrRFJ4VjnQq9znVqZGqFyUXiXGlZmJyM5IfT1oklaf831Enq0vgw5ACpS1a076NbLgScYjcr9nlvVOspxjCA13iw022tjq5pV68T3gjIOrKOGxEXk1Mtz5tv5_FA8vfoun5BrIrf60d7D_iFxnKA6InKl2yHa3OnGPwcXrqidBmCjRlyy8vwEj-2Sp
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Heterogeneity+of+neuroendocrine+transcriptional+states+in+metastatic+small+cell+lung+cancers+and+patient-derived+models&rft.jtitle=Nature+communications&rft.au=Lissa%2C+Delphine&rft.au=Takahashi%2C+Nobuyuki&rft.au=Desai%2C+Parth&rft.au=Manukyan%2C+Irena&rft.date=2022-04-19&rft.pub=Nature+Publishing+Group+UK&rft.eissn=2041-1723&rft.volume=13&rft_id=info:doi/10.1038%2Fs41467-022-29517-9&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F35440132&rft.externalDocID=PMC9018864
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=2041-1723&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=2041-1723&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=2041-1723&client=summon