Morphological and molecular characteristics of Malayfilaria sofiani Uni, Mat Udin & Takaoka n. g., n. sp. (Nematoda: Filarioidea) from the common treeshrew Tupaia glis Diard & Duvaucel (Mammalia: Scandentia) in Peninsular Malaysia

Background The filarial nematodes Wuchereria bancrofti (Cobbold, 1877), Brugia malayi (Brug, 1927) and B. timori Partono, Purnomo, Dennis, Atmosoedjono, Oemijati & Cross, 1977 cause lymphatic diseases in humans in the tropics, while B. pahangi (Buckley & Edeson, 1956) infects carnivores and...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inParasites & vectors Vol. 10; no. 1; p. 194
Main Authors Uni, Shigehiko, Mat Udin, Ahmad Syihan, Agatsuma, Takeshi, Saijuntha, Weerachai, Junker, Kerstin, Ramli, Rosli, Omar, Hasmahzaiti, Lim, Yvonne Ai-Lian, Sivanandam, Sinnadurai, Lefoulon, Emilie, Martin, Coralie, Belabut, Daicus Martin, Kasim, Saharul, Abdullah Halim, Muhammad Rasul, Zainuri, Nur Afiqah, Bhassu, Subha, Fukuda, Masako, Matsubayashi, Makoto, Harada, Masashi, Low, Van Lun, Chen, Chee Dhang, Suganuma, Narifumi, Hashim, Rosli, Takaoka, Hiroyuki, Azirun, Mohd Sofian
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published London BioMed Central 20.04.2017
BMC
Subjects
Adults
Animal care
Animal morphology
Animals
Australia
Biodiversity
Biological evolution
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Brugia - anatomy & histology
Brugia - genetics
Brugia malayi
Carnivores
Cytochrome
Cytochrome-c oxidase
Cytochromes
Diseases
DNA
DNA, Ribosomal Spacer - genetics
Entomology
Female
Filarial nematodes
Filariasis - epidemiology
Filariasis - parasitology
Filariasis - veterinary
Filarioidea - anatomy & histology
Filarioidea - genetics
Filarioidea - isolation & purification
Gene sequencing
Genes
India
Infectious Diseases
internal transcribed spacers
Life Sciences
Lymph
Lymph nodes
Lymphatic diseases
Lymphatic filariosis
Malaysia
Male
Microbiology and Parasitology
microfilariae
Mitochondria
Molecular identification
monophyly
Morphology
Neck
Nematodes
New genera
new genus
New species
Nucleotide sequence
Onchocercidae
Oxidase
oxidoreductases
Parasites
Parasitology
PCR
Phylogenetics
Physical characteristics
Plasmids
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Recombinants
rRNA 12S
Scandentia
Sequence Analysis, DNA
Sequencing
Southeast Asia
Spacer
Species diversity
Sri Lanka
Templates
Territory
The LCNTDR Collection: Advances in scientific research for NTD control
Tissue
Tissues
Tropical diseases
Tropical Medicine
Tupaia
Tupaia - parasitology
Veterinary Medicine/Veterinary Science
Virology
Worms
Wuchereria - anatomy & histology
Wuchereria - genetics
Wuchereria bancrofti
Zoonoses
Japan
Malaysia
Australia
Sri Lanka
India
Onchocercidae
Scandentia
Southeast Asia
Lymphatic filariosis
Molecular identification
Filarial nematodes
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN1756-3305
1756-3305
DOI10.1186/s13071-017-2105-9

Cover

Abstract Background The filarial nematodes Wuchereria bancrofti (Cobbold, 1877), Brugia malayi (Brug, 1927) and B. timori Partono, Purnomo, Dennis, Atmosoedjono, Oemijati & Cross, 1977 cause lymphatic diseases in humans in the tropics, while B. pahangi (Buckley & Edeson, 1956) infects carnivores and causes zoonotic diseases in humans in Malaysia. Wuchereria bancrofti , W. kalimantani Palmieri, Pulnomo, Dennis & Marwoto, 1980 and six out of ten Brugia spp. have been described from Australia, Southeast Asia, Sri Lanka and India. However, the origin and evolution of the species in the Wuchereria-Brugia clade remain unclear. While investigating the diversity of filarial parasites in Malaysia, we discovered an undescribed species in the common treeshrew Tupaia glis Diard & Duvaucel (Mammalia: Scandentia). Methods We examined 81 common treeshrews from 14 areas in nine states and the Federal Territory of Peninsular Malaysia for filarial parasites. Once any filariae that were found had been isolated, we examined their morphological characteristics and determined the partial sequences of their mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 ( cox 1) and 12S rRNA genes. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) products of the internal transcribed spacer 1 (ITS1) region were then cloned into the pGEM-T vector, and the recombinant plasmids were used as templates for sequencing. Results Malayfilaria sofiani Uni, Mat Udin & Takaoka, n. g., n. sp. is described based on the morphological characteristics of adults and microfilariae found in common treeshrews from Jeram Pasu, Kelantan, Malaysia. The Kimura 2-parameter distance between the cox 1 gene sequences of the new species and W. bancrofti was 11.8%. Based on the three gene sequences, the new species forms a monophyletic clade with W. bancrofti and Brugia spp. The adult parasites were found in tissues surrounding the lymph nodes of the neck of common treeshrews. Conclusions The newly described species appears most closely related to Wuchereria spp. and Brugia spp., but differs from these in several morphological characteristics. Molecular analyses based on the cox 1 and 12S rRNA genes and the ITS1 region indicated that this species differs from both W. bancrofti and Brugia spp. at the genus level. We thus propose a new genus, Malayfilaria , along with the new species M. sofiani .
AbstractList The filarial nematodes Wuchereria bancrofti (Cobbold, 1877), Brugia malayi (Brug, 1927) and B. timori Partono, Purnomo, Dennis, Atmosoedjono, Oemijati & Cross, 1977 cause lymphatic diseases in humans in the tropics, while B. pahangi (Buckley & Edeson, 1956) infects carnivores and causes zoonotic diseases in humans in Malaysia. Wuchereria bancrofti, W. kalimantani Palmieri, Pulnomo, Dennis & Marwoto, 1980 and six out of ten Brugia spp. have been described from Australia, Southeast Asia, Sri Lanka and India. However, the origin and evolution of the species in the Wuchereria-Brugia clade remain unclear. While investigating the diversity of filarial parasites in Malaysia, we discovered an undescribed species in the common treeshrew Tupaia glis Diard & Duvaucel (Mammalia: Scandentia). We examined 81 common treeshrews from 14 areas in nine states and the Federal Territory of Peninsular Malaysia for filarial parasites. Once any filariae that were found had been isolated, we examined their morphological characteristics and determined the partial sequences of their mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 (cox1) and 12S rRNA genes. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) products of the internal transcribed spacer 1 (ITS1) region were then cloned into the pGEM-T vector, and the recombinant plasmids were used as templates for sequencing. Malayfilaria sofiani Uni, Mat Udin & Takaoka, n. g., n. sp. is described based on the morphological characteristics of adults and microfilariae found in common treeshrews from Jeram Pasu, Kelantan, Malaysia. The Kimura 2-parameter distance between the cox1 gene sequences of the new species and W. bancrofti was 11.8%. Based on the three gene sequences, the new species forms a monophyletic clade with W. bancrofti and Brugia spp. The adult parasites were found in tissues surrounding the lymph nodes of the neck of common treeshrews. The newly described species appears most closely related to Wuchereria spp. and Brugia spp., but differs from these in several morphological characteristics. Molecular analyses based on the cox1 and 12S rRNA genes and the ITS1 region indicated that this species differs from both W. bancrofti and Brugia spp. at the genus level. We thus propose a new genus, Malayfilaria, along with the new species M. sofiani.
Abstract Background The filarial nematodes Wuchereria bancrofti (Cobbold, 1877), Brugia malayi (Brug, 1927) and B. timori Partono, Purnomo, Dennis, Atmosoedjono, Oemijati & Cross, 1977 cause lymphatic diseases in humans in the tropics, while B. pahangi (Buckley & Edeson, 1956) infects carnivores and causes zoonotic diseases in humans in Malaysia. Wuchereria bancrofti, W. kalimantani Palmieri, Pulnomo, Dennis & Marwoto, 1980 and six out of ten Brugia spp. have been described from Australia, Southeast Asia, Sri Lanka and India. However, the origin and evolution of the species in the Wuchereria-Brugia clade remain unclear. While investigating the diversity of filarial parasites in Malaysia, we discovered an undescribed species in the common treeshrew Tupaia glis Diard & Duvaucel (Mammalia: Scandentia). Methods We examined 81 common treeshrews from 14 areas in nine states and the Federal Territory of Peninsular Malaysia for filarial parasites. Once any filariae that were found had been isolated, we examined their morphological characteristics and determined the partial sequences of their mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 (cox1) and 12S rRNA genes. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) products of the internal transcribed spacer 1 (ITS1) region were then cloned into the pGEM-T vector, and the recombinant plasmids were used as templates for sequencing. Results Malayfilaria sofiani Uni, Mat Udin & Takaoka, n. g., n. sp. is described based on the morphological characteristics of adults and microfilariae found in common treeshrews from Jeram Pasu, Kelantan, Malaysia. The Kimura 2-parameter distance between the cox1 gene sequences of the new species and W. bancrofti was 11.8%. Based on the three gene sequences, the new species forms a monophyletic clade with W. bancrofti and Brugia spp. The adult parasites were found in tissues surrounding the lymph nodes of the neck of common treeshrews. Conclusions The newly described species appears most closely related to Wuchereria spp. and Brugia spp., but differs from these in several morphological characteristics. Molecular analyses based on the cox1 and 12S rRNA genes and the ITS1 region indicated that this species differs from both W. bancrofti and Brugia spp. at the genus level. We thus propose a new genus, Malayfilaria, along with the new species M. sofiani.
Background The filarial nematodes Wuchereria bancrofti (Cobbold, 1877), Brugia malayi (Brug, 1927) and B. timori Partono, Purnomo, Dennis, Atmosoedjono, Oemijati & Cross, 1977 cause lymphatic diseases in humans in the tropics, while B. pahangi (Buckley & Edeson, 1956) infects carnivores and causes zoonotic diseases in humans in Malaysia. Wuchereria bancrofti, W. kalimantani Palmieri, Pulnomo, Dennis & Marwoto, 1980 and six out of ten Brugia spp. have been described from Australia, Southeast Asia, Sri Lanka and India. However, the origin and evolution of the species in the Wuchereria-Brugia clade remain unclear. While investigating the diversity of filarial parasites in Malaysia, we discovered an undescribed species in the common treeshrew Tupaia glis Diard & Duvaucel (Mammalia: Scandentia). Methods We examined 81 common treeshrews from 14 areas in nine states and the Federal Territory of Peninsular Malaysia for filarial parasites. Once any filariae that were found had been isolated, we examined their morphological characteristics and determined the partial sequences of their mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 (cox1) and 12S rRNA genes. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) products of the internal transcribed spacer 1 (ITS1) region were then cloned into the pGEM-T vector, and the recombinant plasmids were used as templates for sequencing. Results Malayfilaria sofiani Uni, Mat Udin & Takaoka, n. g., n. sp. is described based on the morphological characteristics of adults and microfilariae found in common treeshrews from Jeram Pasu, Kelantan, Malaysia. The Kimura 2-parameter distance between the cox1 gene sequences of the new species and W. bancrofti was 11.8%. Based on the three gene sequences, the new species forms a monophyletic clade with W. bancrofti and Brugia spp. The adult parasites were found in tissues surrounding the lymph nodes of the neck of common treeshrews. Conclusions The newly described species appears most closely related to Wuchereria spp. and Brugia spp., but differs from these in several morphological characteristics. Molecular analyses based on the cox1 and 12S rRNA genes and the ITS1 region indicated that this species differs from both W. bancrofti and Brugia spp. at the genus level. We thus propose a new genus, Malayfilaria, along with the new species M. sofiani.
Background The filarial nematodes Wuchereria bancrofti (Cobbold, 1877), Brugia malayi (Brug, 1927) and B. timori Partono, Purnomo, Dennis, Atmosoedjono, Oemijati & Cross, 1977 cause lymphatic diseases in humans in the tropics, while B. pahangi (Buckley & Edeson, 1956) infects carnivores and causes zoonotic diseases in humans in Malaysia. Wuchereria bancrofti , W. kalimantani Palmieri, Pulnomo, Dennis & Marwoto, 1980 and six out of ten Brugia spp. have been described from Australia, Southeast Asia, Sri Lanka and India. However, the origin and evolution of the species in the Wuchereria-Brugia clade remain unclear. While investigating the diversity of filarial parasites in Malaysia, we discovered an undescribed species in the common treeshrew Tupaia glis Diard & Duvaucel (Mammalia: Scandentia). Methods We examined 81 common treeshrews from 14 areas in nine states and the Federal Territory of Peninsular Malaysia for filarial parasites. Once any filariae that were found had been isolated, we examined their morphological characteristics and determined the partial sequences of their mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 ( cox 1) and 12S rRNA genes. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) products of the internal transcribed spacer 1 (ITS1) region were then cloned into the pGEM-T vector, and the recombinant plasmids were used as templates for sequencing. Results Malayfilaria sofiani Uni, Mat Udin & Takaoka, n. g., n. sp. is described based on the morphological characteristics of adults and microfilariae found in common treeshrews from Jeram Pasu, Kelantan, Malaysia. The Kimura 2-parameter distance between the cox 1 gene sequences of the new species and W. bancrofti was 11.8%. Based on the three gene sequences, the new species forms a monophyletic clade with W. bancrofti and Brugia spp. The adult parasites were found in tissues surrounding the lymph nodes of the neck of common treeshrews. Conclusions The newly described species appears most closely related to Wuchereria spp. and Brugia spp., but differs from these in several morphological characteristics. Molecular analyses based on the cox 1 and 12S rRNA genes and the ITS1 region indicated that this species differs from both W. bancrofti and Brugia spp. at the genus level. We thus propose a new genus, Malayfilaria , along with the new species M. sofiani .
The filarial nematodes Wuchereria bancrofti (Cobbold, 1877), Brugia malayi (Brug, 1927) and B. timori Partono, Purnomo, Dennis, Atmosoedjono, Oemijati & Cross, 1977 cause lymphatic diseases in humans in the tropics, while B. pahangi (Buckley & Edeson, 1956) infects carnivores and causes zoonotic diseases in humans in Malaysia. Wuchereria bancrofti, W. kalimantani Palmieri, Pulnomo, Dennis & Marwoto, 1980 and six out of ten Brugia spp. have been described from Australia, Southeast Asia, Sri Lanka and India. However, the origin and evolution of the species in the Wuchereria-Brugia clade remain unclear. While investigating the diversity of filarial parasites in Malaysia, we discovered an undescribed species in the common treeshrew Tupaia glis Diard & Duvaucel (Mammalia: Scandentia).BACKGROUNDThe filarial nematodes Wuchereria bancrofti (Cobbold, 1877), Brugia malayi (Brug, 1927) and B. timori Partono, Purnomo, Dennis, Atmosoedjono, Oemijati & Cross, 1977 cause lymphatic diseases in humans in the tropics, while B. pahangi (Buckley & Edeson, 1956) infects carnivores and causes zoonotic diseases in humans in Malaysia. Wuchereria bancrofti, W. kalimantani Palmieri, Pulnomo, Dennis & Marwoto, 1980 and six out of ten Brugia spp. have been described from Australia, Southeast Asia, Sri Lanka and India. However, the origin and evolution of the species in the Wuchereria-Brugia clade remain unclear. While investigating the diversity of filarial parasites in Malaysia, we discovered an undescribed species in the common treeshrew Tupaia glis Diard & Duvaucel (Mammalia: Scandentia).We examined 81 common treeshrews from 14 areas in nine states and the Federal Territory of Peninsular Malaysia for filarial parasites. Once any filariae that were found had been isolated, we examined their morphological characteristics and determined the partial sequences of their mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 (cox1) and 12S rRNA genes. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) products of the internal transcribed spacer 1 (ITS1) region were then cloned into the pGEM-T vector, and the recombinant plasmids were used as templates for sequencing.METHODSWe examined 81 common treeshrews from 14 areas in nine states and the Federal Territory of Peninsular Malaysia for filarial parasites. Once any filariae that were found had been isolated, we examined their morphological characteristics and determined the partial sequences of their mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 (cox1) and 12S rRNA genes. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) products of the internal transcribed spacer 1 (ITS1) region were then cloned into the pGEM-T vector, and the recombinant plasmids were used as templates for sequencing.Malayfilaria sofiani Uni, Mat Udin & Takaoka, n. g., n. sp. is described based on the morphological characteristics of adults and microfilariae found in common treeshrews from Jeram Pasu, Kelantan, Malaysia. The Kimura 2-parameter distance between the cox1 gene sequences of the new species and W. bancrofti was 11.8%. Based on the three gene sequences, the new species forms a monophyletic clade with W. bancrofti and Brugia spp. The adult parasites were found in tissues surrounding the lymph nodes of the neck of common treeshrews.RESULTSMalayfilaria sofiani Uni, Mat Udin & Takaoka, n. g., n. sp. is described based on the morphological characteristics of adults and microfilariae found in common treeshrews from Jeram Pasu, Kelantan, Malaysia. The Kimura 2-parameter distance between the cox1 gene sequences of the new species and W. bancrofti was 11.8%. Based on the three gene sequences, the new species forms a monophyletic clade with W. bancrofti and Brugia spp. The adult parasites were found in tissues surrounding the lymph nodes of the neck of common treeshrews.The newly described species appears most closely related to Wuchereria spp. and Brugia spp., but differs from these in several morphological characteristics. Molecular analyses based on the cox1 and 12S rRNA genes and the ITS1 region indicated that this species differs from both W. bancrofti and Brugia spp. at the genus level. We thus propose a new genus, Malayfilaria, along with the new species M. sofiani.CONCLUSIONSThe newly described species appears most closely related to Wuchereria spp. and Brugia spp., but differs from these in several morphological characteristics. Molecular analyses based on the cox1 and 12S rRNA genes and the ITS1 region indicated that this species differs from both W. bancrofti and Brugia spp. at the genus level. We thus propose a new genus, Malayfilaria, along with the new species M. sofiani.
ArticleNumber 194
Author Zainuri, Nur Afiqah
Abdullah Halim, Muhammad Rasul
Takaoka, Hiroyuki
Low, Van Lun
Azirun, Mohd Sofian
Matsubayashi, Makoto
Ramli, Rosli
Harada, Masashi
Bhassu, Subha
Suganuma, Narifumi
Junker, Kerstin
Chen, Chee Dhang
Sivanandam, Sinnadurai
Agatsuma, Takeshi
Fukuda, Masako
Belabut, Daicus Martin
Lefoulon, Emilie
Mat Udin, Ahmad Syihan
Uni, Shigehiko
Kasim, Saharul
Martin, Coralie
Lim, Yvonne Ai-Lian
Saijuntha, Weerachai
Omar, Hasmahzaiti
Hashim, Rosli
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Shigehiko
  surname: Uni
  fullname: Uni, Shigehiko
  email: unishigehiko@um.edu.my, uni@med.osaka-cu.ac.jp
  organization: Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, Department of Parasitology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka City University
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Ahmad Syihan
  surname: Mat Udin
  fullname: Mat Udin, Ahmad Syihan
  organization: Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Takeshi
  surname: Agatsuma
  fullname: Agatsuma, Takeshi
  organization: Department of Environmental Medicine, Kochi Medical School, Kochi University
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Weerachai
  surname: Saijuntha
  fullname: Saijuntha, Weerachai
  organization: Department of Environmental Medicine, Kochi Medical School, Kochi University, Walai Rukhavej Botanical Research Institute, Mahasarakham University
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Kerstin
  surname: Junker
  fullname: Junker, Kerstin
  organization: ARC-Onderstepoort Veterinary Institute
– sequence: 6
  givenname: Rosli
  surname: Ramli
  fullname: Ramli, Rosli
  organization: Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya
– sequence: 7
  givenname: Hasmahzaiti
  surname: Omar
  fullname: Omar, Hasmahzaiti
  organization: Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya
– sequence: 8
  givenname: Yvonne Ai-Lian
  surname: Lim
  fullname: Lim, Yvonne Ai-Lian
  organization: Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya
– sequence: 9
  givenname: Sinnadurai
  surname: Sivanandam
  fullname: Sivanandam, Sinnadurai
  organization: Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya
– sequence: 10
  givenname: Emilie
  surname: Lefoulon
  fullname: Lefoulon, Emilie
  organization: UMR7245, MCAM, Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle
– sequence: 11
  givenname: Coralie
  surname: Martin
  fullname: Martin, Coralie
  organization: UMR7245, MCAM, Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle
– sequence: 12
  givenname: Daicus Martin
  surname: Belabut
  fullname: Belabut, Daicus Martin
  organization: Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya
– sequence: 13
  givenname: Saharul
  surname: Kasim
  fullname: Kasim, Saharul
  organization: Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya
– sequence: 14
  givenname: Muhammad Rasul
  surname: Abdullah Halim
  fullname: Abdullah Halim, Muhammad Rasul
  organization: Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya
– sequence: 15
  givenname: Nur Afiqah
  surname: Zainuri
  fullname: Zainuri, Nur Afiqah
  organization: Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya
– sequence: 16
  givenname: Subha
  surname: Bhassu
  fullname: Bhassu, Subha
  organization: Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya
– sequence: 17
  givenname: Masako
  surname: Fukuda
  fullname: Fukuda, Masako
  organization: Research Promotion Institute, Oita University
– sequence: 18
  givenname: Makoto
  surname: Matsubayashi
  fullname: Matsubayashi, Makoto
  organization: Department of International Prevention of Epidemics, Division of Veterinary Science, Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Osaka Prefecture University
– sequence: 19
  givenname: Masashi
  surname: Harada
  fullname: Harada, Masashi
  organization: Laboratory Animal Center, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka City University
– sequence: 20
  givenname: Van Lun
  surname: Low
  fullname: Low, Van Lun
  organization: Tropical Infectious Diseases Research & Education Centre, University of Malaya
– sequence: 21
  givenname: Chee Dhang
  surname: Chen
  fullname: Chen, Chee Dhang
  organization: Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya
– sequence: 22
  givenname: Narifumi
  surname: Suganuma
  fullname: Suganuma, Narifumi
  organization: Department of Environmental Medicine, Kochi Medical School, Kochi University
– sequence: 23
  givenname: Rosli
  surname: Hashim
  fullname: Hashim, Rosli
  organization: Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya
– sequence: 24
  givenname: Hiroyuki
  surname: Takaoka
  fullname: Takaoka, Hiroyuki
  organization: Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya
– sequence: 25
  givenname: Mohd Sofian
  surname: Azirun
  fullname: Azirun, Mohd Sofian
  organization: Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28427478$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
https://mnhn.hal.science/mnhn-02505534$$DView record in HAL
BookMark eNqFk21P1TAUxxeDkQf9AL4xTUwMGnZtu3VdfWFCQIQE1ER43Zy13V1ha6_thuEL-znsvRcJkKhv1qXn__-dh-1sZxvOO5NlLwmeEVJX7yMpMCc5JjynBLNcPMm2CGdVXhSYbdx738y2Y7zEuMKCVc-yTVqXlJe83sp-nfmw6Hzv51ZBj8BpNPjeqKmHgFQHAdRogo2jVRH5Fp1BDzetTVELKPrWgrPowtm9FBnRhbYOvUHncAX-CpCboflsb3nExQztfjEDjF7DB3S0AnirDbxFbfADGjuDlB8G79AYjIldMD_R-bSAlGbe24gOLQSd2IfTNUzK9Gj3DIYBeptw31Wq27jRJloq4Jtx1sVVB6tyo4Xn2dMW-mhe3J472cXRp_OD4_z06-eTg_3TXFW4HPOmaHFVtxwwbTSrGS6FFqrQFNcFFVwbIaBpWSNIobhqGiLSs6iqSuNaCwrFTnay5moPl3IR7ADhRnqwcnXhw1xCSLPsjSypJtoULdG0KJlmosaUQkXrVoDRpk6sj2vWYmoGo1VqMED_APow4mwn5_5askLwmvAEeLcGdI9sx_uncnCdk5gyzFhRXpMk3r3NFvyPycRRDjamOffgjJ-ipBhjlrg1_6-U1IKQQhBRJenrR9JLPwWXPsFSxRivCF8CX93v9K7WP79pEpC1QAUfYzDtnYRguVwFuV4FmVZBLldBiuThjzzKjjBavxyW7f_ppGtnTFnc3IR7Rf_V9BsFIR1G
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_024_54276_6
crossref_primary_10_1186_s13071_020_3907_8
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_crpvbd_2023_100154
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_crpvbd_2022_100078
Cites_doi 10.1016/0020-7519(94)90190-2
10.1051/parasite/2002094293
10.1016/j.parint.2015.07.001
10.2307/3278131
10.1016/j.parint.2005.04.002
10.1007/s00436-014-3829-5
10.1007/BF00015096
10.1590/S0074-02761992000500006
10.1017/S0022149X00032922
10.1093/oxfordjournals.molbev.a026334
10.1016/j.tree.2004.05.006
10.1186/s13071-015-0655-2
10.1371/journal.pone.0020843
10.4269/ajtmh.12-0733
10.1007/BF01731581
10.1016/j.ijpara.2003.10.004
10.1007/s11230-014-9544-x
10.1017/S0022149X00020563
10.2307/3280019
10.2307/3276044
10.1051/parasite/1994014349
10.1186/1756-3305-5-84
10.1371/journal.pntd.0004233
10.1016/S0020-7519(02)00062-0
10.1051/parasite/1982576593
10.11646/zootaxa.2860.1.1
10.1017/S0022149X00023944
10.1186/1756-3305-6-309
10.1079/9780851994215.0000
10.2307/3276408
10.1080/00034983.1960.11685959
10.1017/S0022149X00019362
10.1016/j.vetpar.2011.07.012
10.1186/1742-9994-6-1
10.1051/parasite/1984595483
10.11646/zootaxa.3918.2.1
10.1051/parasite/1981561095
10.1051/parasite/1994012141
10.1093/trstmh/trv109
10.1016/j.parint.2012.08.004
10.1007/BF00009217
10.1016/j.ympev.2011.04.021
10.1016/j.parint.2010.09.010
10.1051/parasite/1985605613
10.1126/science.1147555
10.1017/S0031182000007149
10.1023/A:1006452620865
10.2307/3276043
10.1017/S0022149X00004570
10.2307/3281408
10.2307/3275257
10.1093/molbev/mst197
10.1016/j.meegid.2009.06.007
10.11646/zootaxa.3450.1.1
10.2307/3280523
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright The Author(s). 2017
Copyright BioMed Central 2017
Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Copyright_xml – notice: The Author(s). 2017
– notice: Copyright BioMed Central 2017
– notice: Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
DBID C6C
AAYXX
CITATION
CGR
CUY
CVF
ECM
EIF
NPM
3V.
7SN
7SS
7X7
7XB
88E
8FI
8FJ
8FK
ABUWG
AFKRA
AZQEC
BENPR
C1K
CCPQU
DWQXO
F1W
FYUFA
GHDGH
H95
K9.
L.G
M0S
M1P
M7N
PHGZM
PHGZT
PIMPY
PJZUB
PKEHL
PPXIY
PQEST
PQQKQ
PQUKI
PRINS
7X8
7S9
L.6
1XC
5PM
DOA
DOI 10.1186/s13071-017-2105-9
DatabaseName Springer Nature OA Free Journals
CrossRef
Medline
MEDLINE
MEDLINE (Ovid)
MEDLINE
MEDLINE
PubMed
ProQuest Central (Corporate)
Ecology Abstracts
Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)
ProQuest_Health & Medical Collection
ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)
Medical Database (Alumni Edition)
Hospital Premium Collection
Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)
ProQuest Central (Alumni)
ProQuest Central UK/Ireland
ProQuest Central Essentials
ProQuest Central
Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management
ProQuest One
ProQuest Central
ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts
Proquest Health Research Premium Collection
Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)
Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)
Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional
ProQuest Health & Medical Collection
Medical Database
Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)
ProQuest Central Premium
ProQuest One Academic (New)
Publicly Available Content Database
ProQuest Health & Medical Research Collection
ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New)
ProQuest One Health & Nursing
ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)
ProQuest One Academic
ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition
ProQuest Central China
MEDLINE - Academic
AGRICOLA
AGRICOLA - Academic
Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL)
PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)
DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
MEDLINE
Medline Complete
MEDLINE with Full Text
PubMed
MEDLINE (Ovid)
Publicly Available Content Database
Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional
ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New)
ProQuest Central Essentials
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)
ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest One Community College
ProQuest One Health & Nursing
ProQuest Central China
Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management
ProQuest Central
Health Research Premium Collection
Health and Medicine Complete (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Central Korea
Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)
Health & Medical Research Collection
Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources
ProQuest Central (New)
ProQuest Medical Library (Alumni)
ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition
ProQuest Hospital Collection
Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)
Ecology Abstracts
ProQuest Hospital Collection (Alumni)
Entomology Abstracts
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete
ProQuest Medical Library
ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition
ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts
ProQuest One Academic
ProQuest One Academic (New)
ProQuest Central (Alumni)
MEDLINE - Academic
AGRICOLA
AGRICOLA - Academic
DatabaseTitleList MEDLINE

Publicly Available Content Database

AGRICOLA
MEDLINE - Academic
Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: C6C
  name: Springer Nature OA Free Journals
  url: http://www.springeropen.com/
  sourceTypes: Publisher
– sequence: 2
  dbid: DOA
  name: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
  url: https://www.doaj.org/
  sourceTypes: Open Website
– sequence: 3
  dbid: NPM
  name: PubMed
  url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed
  sourceTypes: Index Database
– sequence: 4
  dbid: EIF
  name: MEDLINE
  url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=https://www.webofscience.com/wos/medline/basic-search
  sourceTypes: Index Database
– sequence: 5
  dbid: BENPR
  name: ProQuest Central
  url: https://www.proquest.com/central
  sourceTypes: Aggregation Database
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Zoology
EISSN 1756-3305
EndPage 194
ExternalDocumentID oai_doaj_org_article_42d1de3f1d2345d598022a628f9aede8
PMC5397817
oai_HAL_mnhn_02505534v1
28427478
10_1186_s13071_017_2105_9
Genre Journal Article
GeographicLocations Japan
Malaysia
Australia
Sri Lanka
India
GeographicLocations_xml – name: Malaysia
– name: Japan
– name: Sri Lanka
– name: Australia
– name: India
GrantInformation_xml – fundername: Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia
  grantid: FRGS EP020-2012; FRGS FP060-2014A
  funderid: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003093
– fundername: University of Malaya
  grantid: BK006-2014; PG258-2016
– fundername: Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
  grantid: KAKENHI 15K07781; KAKENHI 26305011
  funderid: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001691
– fundername: ;
  grantid: KAKENHI 15K07781; KAKENHI 26305011
– fundername: ;
  grantid: FRGS EP020-2012; FRGS FP060-2014A
– fundername: ;
  grantid: BK006-2014; PG258-2016
GroupedDBID ---
0R~
123
29O
2WC
2XV
53G
5VS
7X7
88E
8FI
8FJ
AAFWJ
AAJSJ
AASML
ABDBF
ABUWG
ACGFS
ACIHN
ACPRK
ACUHS
ADBBV
ADRAZ
ADUKV
AEAQA
AENEX
AFKRA
AFPKN
AFRAH
AHBYD
AHMBA
AHSBF
AHYZX
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
AMKLP
AMTXH
AOIJS
BAPOH
BAWUL
BCNDV
BENPR
BFQNJ
BMC
BPHCQ
BVXVI
C6C
CCPQU
CS3
DIK
DU5
E3Z
EBD
EBLON
EBS
ECGQY
EJD
EMOBN
ESX
F5P
FYUFA
GROUPED_DOAJ
GX1
H13
HMCUK
HYE
IAO
IHR
INH
INR
ISR
ITC
KQ8
M1P
M48
M~E
O5R
O5S
OK1
OVT
PHGZM
PHGZT
PIMPY
PJZUB
PPXIY
PQQKQ
PROAC
PSQYO
PUEGO
RBZ
RNS
ROL
RPM
RSV
SBL
SOJ
SV3
TR2
TUS
UKHRP
~8M
AAYXX
ALIPV
CITATION
CGR
CUY
CVF
ECM
EIF
NPM
3V.
7SN
7SS
7XB
8FK
AZQEC
C1K
DWQXO
F1W
H95
K9.
L.G
M7N
PKEHL
PQEST
PQUKI
PRINS
7X8
7S9
L.6
1XC
2VQ
4.4
IPNFZ
RIG
5PM
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c604t-b3f068f7a02bd585049d9c3d2083297de99abf5b913c7cbb197cb3666d08d92a3
IEDL.DBID M48
ISSN 1756-3305
IngestDate Wed Aug 27 01:24:01 EDT 2025
Thu Aug 21 18:13:32 EDT 2025
Fri May 09 12:19:55 EDT 2025
Thu Sep 04 18:47:23 EDT 2025
Thu Sep 04 16:58:35 EDT 2025
Fri Jul 25 23:35:38 EDT 2025
Mon Jul 21 05:38:36 EDT 2025
Tue Jul 01 02:43:55 EDT 2025
Thu Apr 24 22:58:32 EDT 2025
Sat Sep 06 07:28:33 EDT 2025
IsDoiOpenAccess true
IsOpenAccess true
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 1
Keywords Onchocercidae
Scandentia
Southeast Asia
Lymphatic filariosis
Molecular identification
Filarial nematodes
Language English
License Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c604t-b3f068f7a02bd585049d9c3d2083297de99abf5b913c7cbb197cb3666d08d92a3
Notes ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 14
content type line 23
PMCID: PMC5397817
ORCID 0000-0003-3801-2595
OpenAccessLink http://journals.scholarsportal.info/openUrl.xqy?doi=10.1186/s13071-017-2105-9
PMID 28427478
PQID 1895576177
PQPubID 55241
PageCount 1
ParticipantIDs doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_42d1de3f1d2345d598022a628f9aede8
pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_5397817
hal_primary_oai_HAL_mnhn_02505534v1
proquest_miscellaneous_2000597887
proquest_miscellaneous_1891139196
proquest_journals_1895576177
pubmed_primary_28427478
crossref_primary_10_1186_s13071_017_2105_9
crossref_citationtrail_10_1186_s13071_017_2105_9
springer_journals_10_1186_s13071_017_2105_9
ProviderPackageCode CITATION
AAYXX
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2017-04-20
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2017-04-20
PublicationDate_xml – month: 04
  year: 2017
  text: 2017-04-20
  day: 20
PublicationDecade 2010
PublicationPlace London
PublicationPlace_xml – name: London
– name: England
PublicationTitle Parasites & vectors
PublicationTitleAbbrev Parasites Vectors
PublicationTitleAlternate Parasit Vectors
PublicationYear 2017
Publisher BioMed Central
BMC
Publisher_xml – name: BioMed Central
– name: BMC
References SW Mullin (2105_CR32) 1972; 58
O Bain (2105_CR46) 2013
F Partono (2105_CR8) 1977; 63
JW Mak (2105_CR9) 1983
JF Schacher (2105_CR54) 1962; 48
S Uni (2105_CR16) 2015; 8
LH Tan (2105_CR17) 2011; 60
LG Jayewardene (2105_CR50) 1962; 36
DM Spratt (2105_CR56) 2011; 2860
PKF Yen (2105_CR19) 1983
H Xie (2105_CR20) 1994; 1
S Uni (2105_CR38) 2015; 64
MS Springer (2105_CR30) 2004; 19
ML Eberhard (2105_CR15) 2013; 88
Y Mutafchiev (2105_CR67) 2013; 6
JE Janečka (2105_CR69) 2007; 318
O Bain (2105_CR62) 1982; 57
M Casiraghi (2105_CR21) 2004; 34
A Muslim (2105_CR18) 2013; 30
RC Anderson (2105_CR2) 1976
M Casiraghi (2105_CR36) 2001; 122
O Bain (2105_CR68) 1992; 87
K Tamura (2105_CR41) 2013; 30
D Otranto (2105_CR14) 2012; 5
M Veciana (2105_CR55) 2015; 90
O Bain (2105_CR34) 2015; 3918
ML Eberhard (2105_CR53) 1984; 70
AG Chabaud (2105_CR64) 1994; 24
E Ferri (2105_CR24) 2011; 6
HS Yong (2105_CR29) 1998
O Bain (2105_CR45) 1985; 60
AS Dissanaike (2105_CR49) 1961; 35
LM Gibbons (2105_CR3) 2010
S Willmott (2105_CR66) 1974
O Bain (2105_CR60) 1981; 56
P Eamsobhana (2105_CR25) 2013; 29
O Bain (2105_CR27) 2002
Y Mutafchiev (2105_CR47) 2014; 113
RC Anderson (2105_CR1) 2000
MD Sonin (2105_CR4) 1975
2105_CR10
N Saitou (2105_CR42) 1987; 4
K Yagi (2105_CR65) 1994; 1
SS Rao (2105_CR5) 1940; 75
JJC Buckley (2105_CR7) 1960; 54
2105_CR11
E Lefoulon (2105_CR26) 2015; 9
T Agatsuma (2105_CR37) 2005; 54
JJC Buckley (2105_CR48) 1958; 32
International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature (2105_CR43) 2012; 3450
LR Ash (2105_CR52) 1964; 50
W Saijuntha (2105_CR39) 2016; 110
E Ferri (2105_CR22) 2009; 6
WD Melrose (2105_CR12) 2002; 32
S Uni (2105_CR63) 2013; 62
JR Palmieri (2105_CR44) 1980; 66
ML Eberhard (2105_CR33) 1984; 59
S Uni (2105_CR35) 2002; 9
JJC Buckley (2105_CR6) 1956; 30
AS Dissanaike (2105_CR58) 1965; 39
DD Colwell (2105_CR13) 2011; 182
J Castresana (2105_CR70) 2000; 17
TE Roberts (2105_CR28) 2011; 60
O Bain (2105_CR61) 1993; 26
TC Orihel (2105_CR31) 1966; 52
M Kimura (2105_CR40) 1980; 16
S Hering-Hagenbeck (2105_CR59) 2000; 47
R Morales-Hojas (2105_CR23) 2009; 9
CM Bartlett (2105_CR57) 1980; 2
TC Orihel (2105_CR51) 1964; 50
References_xml – volume: 24
  start-page: 1179
  year: 1994
  ident: 2105_CR64
  publication-title: Int J Parasitol
  doi: 10.1016/0020-7519(94)90190-2
– volume: 9
  start-page: 293
  year: 2002
  ident: 2105_CR35
  publication-title: Parasite
  doi: 10.1051/parasite/2002094293
– volume: 64
  start-page: 493
  year: 2015
  ident: 2105_CR38
  publication-title: Parasitol Int
  doi: 10.1016/j.parint.2015.07.001
– volume: 58
  start-page: 1047
  year: 1972
  ident: 2105_CR32
  publication-title: J Parasitol
  doi: 10.2307/3278131
– volume: 54
  start-page: 195
  year: 2005
  ident: 2105_CR37
  publication-title: Parasitol Int
  doi: 10.1016/j.parint.2005.04.002
– volume: 113
  start-page: 1827
  year: 2014
  ident: 2105_CR47
  publication-title: Parasitol Res
  doi: 10.1007/s00436-014-3829-5
– volume: 2
  start-page: 77
  year: 1980
  ident: 2105_CR57
  publication-title: Syst Parasitol
  doi: 10.1007/BF00015096
– volume: 87
  start-page: 21
  issue: Suppl 1
  year: 1992
  ident: 2105_CR68
  publication-title: Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz
  doi: 10.1590/S0074-02761992000500006
– volume: 4
  start-page: 406
  year: 1987
  ident: 2105_CR42
  publication-title: Mol Biol Evol
– volume: 30
  start-page: 1
  year: 1956
  ident: 2105_CR6
  publication-title: J Helminthol
  doi: 10.1017/S0022149X00032922
– volume: 17
  start-page: 540
  year: 2000
  ident: 2105_CR70
  publication-title: Mol Biol Evol
  doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.molbev.a026334
– volume: 19
  start-page: 430
  year: 2004
  ident: 2105_CR30
  publication-title: Trend Ecol Evol
  doi: 10.1016/j.tree.2004.05.006
– volume: 8
  start-page: 59
  year: 2015
  ident: 2105_CR16
  publication-title: Japan Parasit Vectors
  doi: 10.1186/s13071-015-0655-2
– volume: 6
  start-page: e20843
  year: 2011
  ident: 2105_CR24
  publication-title: PLoS One
  doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0020843
– volume: 88
  start-page: 601
  year: 2013
  ident: 2105_CR15
  publication-title: Am J Trop Med Hyg
  doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.12-0733
– volume: 16
  start-page: 111
  year: 1980
  ident: 2105_CR40
  publication-title: J Mol Evol
  doi: 10.1007/BF01731581
– volume: 34
  start-page: 191
  year: 2004
  ident: 2105_CR21
  publication-title: Int J Parasitol
  doi: 10.1016/j.ijpara.2003.10.004
– volume: 90
  start-page: 237
  year: 2015
  ident: 2105_CR55
  publication-title: Syst Parasitol
  doi: 10.1007/s11230-014-9544-x
– volume: 39
  start-page: 151
  year: 1965
  ident: 2105_CR58
  publication-title: J Helminthol
  doi: 10.1017/S0022149X00020563
– volume: 29
  start-page: 99
  year: 2013
  ident: 2105_CR25
  publication-title: Raffles Bull Zool
– volume: 63
  start-page: 540
  year: 1977
  ident: 2105_CR8
  publication-title: J Parasitol
  doi: 10.2307/3280019
– volume: 50
  start-page: 119
  year: 1964
  ident: 2105_CR52
  publication-title: J Parasitol
  doi: 10.2307/3276044
– volume: 1
  start-page: 349
  year: 1994
  ident: 2105_CR65
  publication-title: Parasite
  doi: 10.1051/parasite/1994014349
– volume: 5
  start-page: 84
  year: 2012
  ident: 2105_CR14
  publication-title: Parasit Vectors
  doi: 10.1186/1756-3305-5-84
– volume: 9
  start-page: e0004233
  year: 2015
  ident: 2105_CR26
  publication-title: PLoS Negl Trop Dis
  doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0004233
– volume: 32
  start-page: 947
  year: 2002
  ident: 2105_CR12
  publication-title: Int J Parasitol
  doi: 10.1016/S0020-7519(02)00062-0
– volume: 57
  start-page: 593
  year: 1982
  ident: 2105_CR62
  publication-title: Ann Parasitol Hum Comp
  doi: 10.1051/parasite/1982576593
– volume: 2860
  start-page: 1
  year: 2011
  ident: 2105_CR56
  publication-title: Zootaxa
  doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.2860.1.1
– volume: 36
  start-page: 269
  year: 1962
  ident: 2105_CR50
  publication-title: J Helminthol
  doi: 10.1017/S0022149X00023944
– volume: 6
  start-page: 309
  year: 2013
  ident: 2105_CR67
  publication-title: Parasit Vectors
  doi: 10.1186/1756-3305-6-309
– volume-title: Nematode parasites of vertebrates: their development and transmission
  year: 2000
  ident: 2105_CR1
  doi: 10.1079/9780851994215.0000
– volume: 30
  start-page: 727
  year: 2013
  ident: 2105_CR18
  publication-title: Trop Biomed
– volume: 52
  start-page: 162
  year: 1966
  ident: 2105_CR31
  publication-title: J Parasitol
  doi: 10.2307/3276408
– volume-title: Filariata of animals and man and diseases caused by them. Part 3, Filariidae, Onchocercinae
  year: 1975
  ident: 2105_CR4
– volume: 54
  start-page: 75
  year: 1960
  ident: 2105_CR7
  publication-title: Ann Trop Med Parasitol
  doi: 10.1080/00034983.1960.11685959
– volume: 32
  start-page: 73
  year: 1958
  ident: 2105_CR48
  publication-title: J Helminthol
  doi: 10.1017/S0022149X00019362
– volume: 182
  start-page: 14
  year: 2011
  ident: 2105_CR13
  publication-title: Vet Parasitol
  doi: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2011.07.012
– volume: 6
  start-page: 1
  year: 2009
  ident: 2105_CR22
  publication-title: Front Zool
  doi: 10.1186/1742-9994-6-1
– start-page: 21
  volume-title: World Class Parasites
  year: 2002
  ident: 2105_CR27
– start-page: 59
  volume-title: CIH keys to the nematode parasites of vertebrates
  year: 1976
  ident: 2105_CR2
– volume: 59
  start-page: 483
  year: 1984
  ident: 2105_CR33
  publication-title: Ann Parasitol Hum Comp
  doi: 10.1051/parasite/1984595483
– volume: 3918
  start-page: 151
  year: 2015
  ident: 2105_CR34
  publication-title: Zootaxa
  doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.3918.2.1
– volume: 56
  start-page: 95
  year: 1981
  ident: 2105_CR60
  publication-title: Ann Parasitol Hum Comp
  doi: 10.1051/parasite/1981561095
– volume: 1
  start-page: 141
  year: 1994
  ident: 2105_CR20
  publication-title: Parasite
  doi: 10.1051/parasite/1994012141
– volume: 110
  start-page: 67
  year: 2016
  ident: 2105_CR39
  publication-title: Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg
  doi: 10.1093/trstmh/trv109
– volume: 62
  start-page: 14
  year: 2013
  ident: 2105_CR63
  publication-title: Parasitol Int
  doi: 10.1016/j.parint.2012.08.004
– start-page: 1
  volume-title: CIH Keys to the Nematode Parasites of Vertebrates
  year: 1974
  ident: 2105_CR66
– volume: 26
  start-page: 97
  year: 1993
  ident: 2105_CR61
  publication-title: Syst Parasitol
  doi: 10.1007/BF00009217
– volume: 60
  start-page: 358
  year: 2011
  ident: 2105_CR28
  publication-title: Mol Phyl Evol
  doi: 10.1016/j.ympev.2011.04.021
– volume: 60
  start-page: 111
  year: 2011
  ident: 2105_CR17
  publication-title: Malaysia Parasitol Int
  doi: 10.1016/j.parint.2010.09.010
– volume: 60
  start-page: 613
  year: 1985
  ident: 2105_CR45
  publication-title: Ann Parasitol Hum Comp
  doi: 10.1051/parasite/1985605613
– ident: 2105_CR10
– volume: 318
  start-page: 792
  year: 2007
  ident: 2105_CR69
  publication-title: Science
  doi: 10.1126/science.1147555
– volume: 122
  start-page: 93
  year: 2001
  ident: 2105_CR36
  publication-title: Parasitol
  doi: 10.1017/S0031182000007149
– start-page: 7
  volume-title: Filariasis
  year: 1983
  ident: 2105_CR9
– volume: 47
  start-page: 207
  year: 2000
  ident: 2105_CR59
  publication-title: Syst Parasitol
  doi: 10.1023/A:1006452620865
– volume: 50
  start-page: 115
  year: 1964
  ident: 2105_CR51
  publication-title: J Parasitol
  doi: 10.2307/3276043
– volume: 35
  start-page: 209
  year: 1961
  ident: 2105_CR49
  publication-title: J Helminthol
  doi: 10.1017/S0022149X00004570
– volume: 70
  start-page: 576
  year: 1984
  ident: 2105_CR53
  publication-title: J Parasitol
  doi: 10.2307/3281408
– volume: 75
  start-page: 159
  year: 1940
  ident: 2105_CR5
  publication-title: Ind Med Gazette
– start-page: 38
  volume-title: Animals
  year: 1998
  ident: 2105_CR29
– volume: 48
  start-page: 679
  year: 1962
  ident: 2105_CR54
  publication-title: J Parasitol
  doi: 10.2307/3275257
– volume: 30
  start-page: 2725
  year: 2013
  ident: 2105_CR41
  publication-title: Mol Biol Evol
  doi: 10.1093/molbev/mst197
– volume: 9
  start-page: 748
  year: 2009
  ident: 2105_CR23
  publication-title: Infect Genet Evol
  doi: 10.1016/j.meegid.2009.06.007
– start-page: 661
  volume-title: Handbook of Zoology, Vol 2, Nematoda
  year: 2013
  ident: 2105_CR46
– start-page: 17
  volume-title: Filariasis
  year: 1983
  ident: 2105_CR19
– volume: 3450
  start-page: 1
  year: 2012
  ident: 2105_CR43
  publication-title: Zootaxa
  doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.3450.1.1
– volume-title: Keys to the nematode parasites of vertebrates. Suppl Vol
  year: 2010
  ident: 2105_CR3
– ident: 2105_CR11
– volume: 66
  start-page: 645
  year: 1980
  ident: 2105_CR44
  publication-title: J Parasitol
  doi: 10.2307/3280523
SSID ssj0060956
Score 2.1431797
Snippet Background The filarial nematodes Wuchereria bancrofti (Cobbold, 1877), Brugia malayi (Brug, 1927) and B. timori Partono, Purnomo, Dennis, Atmosoedjono,...
The filarial nematodes Wuchereria bancrofti (Cobbold, 1877), Brugia malayi (Brug, 1927) and B. timori Partono, Purnomo, Dennis, Atmosoedjono, Oemijati & Cross,...
Background The filarial nematodes Wuchereria bancrofti (Cobbold, 1877), Brugia malayi (Brug, 1927) and B. timori Partono, Purnomo, Dennis, Atmosoedjono,...
BACKGROUND: The filarial nematodes Wuchereria bancrofti (Cobbold, 1877), Brugia malayi (Brug, 1927) and B. timori Partono, Purnomo, Dennis, Atmosoedjono,...
Abstract Background The filarial nematodes Wuchereria bancrofti (Cobbold, 1877), Brugia malayi (Brug, 1927) and B. timori Partono, Purnomo, Dennis,...
SourceID doaj
pubmedcentral
hal
proquest
pubmed
crossref
springer
SourceType Open Website
Open Access Repository
Aggregation Database
Index Database
Enrichment Source
Publisher
StartPage 194
SubjectTerms Adults
Animal care
Animal morphology
Animals
Australia
Biodiversity
Biological evolution
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Brugia - anatomy & histology
Brugia - genetics
Brugia malayi
Carnivores
Cytochrome
Cytochrome-c oxidase
Cytochromes
Diseases
DNA
DNA, Ribosomal Spacer - genetics
Entomology
Female
Filarial nematodes
Filariasis - epidemiology
Filariasis - parasitology
Filariasis - veterinary
Filarioidea - anatomy & histology
Filarioidea - genetics
Filarioidea - isolation & purification
Gene sequencing
Genes
India
Infectious Diseases
internal transcribed spacers
Life Sciences
Lymph
Lymph nodes
Lymphatic diseases
Lymphatic filariosis
Malaysia
Male
Microbiology and Parasitology
microfilariae
Mitochondria
Molecular identification
monophyly
Morphology
Neck
Nematodes
New genera
new genus
New species
Nucleotide sequence
Onchocercidae
Oxidase
oxidoreductases
Parasites
Parasitology
PCR
Phylogenetics
Physical characteristics
Plasmids
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Recombinants
rRNA 12S
Scandentia
Sequence Analysis, DNA
Sequencing
Southeast Asia
Spacer
Species diversity
Sri Lanka
Templates
Territory
The LCNTDR Collection: Advances in scientific research for NTD control
Tissue
Tissues
Tropical diseases
Tropical Medicine
Tupaia
Tupaia - parasitology
Veterinary Medicine/Veterinary Science
Virology
Worms
Wuchereria - anatomy & histology
Wuchereria - genetics
Wuchereria bancrofti
Zoonoses
SummonAdditionalLinks – databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
  dbid: DOA
  link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV1Lb9NAEF6hSkhcEG9SChoEhxbq1G97eyuUKEKkQiKRKi6rtXeXWE3sCCdF_F1-CTNrO6qpChcuiZRd26PN53nt7DeMvTYcjY7JYwSvr53Qz0LUg4FyfC9PAjIZyqYuJmfxeBZ-PI_Or7T6opqwhh64Wbij0Fee0oHxlB-EkYo4nQ2VsZ8aLrXS9pivy90umGp0MLGoxe0eppfGRzVq6oTC5gSFcCOH96yQJetH2zKnUsjrfub1csk_9kytKRrdY3dbHxJOGtnvs1u6fMBuf61shvwh-zWpcPE6pQayVLDsmuBC3idohsrARC7kT1PgaCGhRrDJsgD0RQ9xZA0zNG4wlReyupBQDuHb8JC-6tUQ9s-I8LVS8hhG9vKqUFoeAB1ZAXQsAdGMKAfa-K4RMz9gullJfAidHIbTAsEJp5tLaoa2gP2JXC4p6XIMX3LKbJeoew4AH_5Zl7ZiHqW3otaFfMRmow_T92OnbeXg5LEbrp0sMG6cmkS6fqYwQsG4RPE8UD56gD5PlOZcZibKuBfkSZ5lHsfPAEMr5aaK-zJ4zHbKqtRPGaSKepHHoZHGhCYwGUZcMqdq1SxPU50OmNv9tSJvec6p3cZC2HgnjUWDBoFoEIQGwQfszfaSVUPy8bfJ7wgv24nEz21_QNSKFrXiX6gdsFeItt49xiefxLKcl8J6pVEQXnoDttehUbSqpRZeyiMMEr0kGbCX22FUCrTTI0tdbewcD1171K43z_EtNw8Vkw7YkwbgW3nQZ6FsBYqZ9KDfE7g_UhZzS04eBcSihvd8270kV0S_aU13_8eaPmN3fHrD3RBV_x7bWX_f6OfoMa6zF1Y5_AZ00WfR
  priority: 102
  providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals
– databaseName: ProQuest_Health & Medical Collection
  dbid: 7X7
  link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfV3db9MwELdgCIkXxDeFgQ6B0AZLlzif3gsajKpCdEKilaq9RI4dr9HapCztEP8wfwd3blIo0_bSSLXjXJyf78vnO8beGIFCx6gIwctzJ-BZgHzQ1w73VOyTyNDWdTE4jvqj4Ms4HDcOt7oJq2x5omXUulLkI9_3EhGibuzF8Yf5D4eqRtHualNC4ya7ZVOXIZ7j8drgolxqUbOT6SXRfo38OibjOUZS3NARG7LIpuxHCTOhgMjL2ubloMn_dk6tQOrdY3cbTRIOV5_-PruRlw_Y7ZPK-skfst-DCqewZW0gSw2zthQuqM00zVAZGMip_GUKbC0k1Ag5WRaAGuketixghCIO3sJQnsnqTELZhdPuHl3qeRd2jinxa6XlAfTsAFWhc7kLdHQFUMEEnGGcPqAN8Bqx8xOGy7nEx9AJYjgqEKQ49tHygsqiTWFnIGczcr8cwHdFPu4SudAuIAHf8tLGzuMbWHLrQj5io97n4ae-0xR1cFTkBgsn840bJSaWLs802ipooWihfM1RF-Qi1rkQMjNhJjxfxSrLPIG_PhpZ2k204NJ_zLbKqsyfMkg0VSWPAiONCYxvMrS9pKK41UwlSZ50mNt-3lQ1Gc-p8MY0tZZPEqUrRKSIiJQQkYoOe7e-Zb5K93Fd54-EmXVHytRt_6jOT9Nm4acB157OfeNp7gehDgWdbZYRT4yQuSYiXyPiNsboH35NZ-WkTK1-GvrBhddh2y0i04bJ1OnfJdFhr9bNyB5oz0eWebW0fTxU8pHPXt2H2yw9FFbaYU9WIF_Tg9oL-S2QzHgD_hsEb7aUxcSmKQ99yqeGY75vF8o_pF81p8-uf9Hn7A6n9esGyN632dbifJm_QK1wkb20S_8P6Atf3w
  priority: 102
  providerName: ProQuest
– databaseName: Springer Nature OA Free Journals
  dbid: C6C
  link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwlV1bb9MwFLZgCIkXxJ3CQAeB0AZLSezcvLexUVWITkh00sSL5cQxjdYmFWmH-MP8Ds5xk2plDImXVIovOU0-n4uP_ZmxV1ai0bF5jODlhRfyLEQ9KIzHgzwRZDKMm7oYHcfDk_DjaXTakkXTXpiL-fsgjd81qGMTCngTbO5HnrzObkSBiF1eNj7slC7RpsVt0vKvzTbMjmPnR2MyobWPlx3Ly-sj_0iSOtszuMNut04jHKy-8l12rajusZtfazclfp_9GtX4tjotBroyMOtOvYV8k5EZagsjPdU_bYmlpYYG0aWrEtD53MOSBZygNYPXMNZnuj7TUPXhW3-Pfpp5H3aOieO1NnofBq6DujSF3gXapQLoSwICGIENlOtuECY_YLyca3wMbRaGoxLxiH0fLc_pBLQp7Iz0bEYzLfvwJafp7AoVzi6gAJ-Lyi2Tx3_gxG1K_YCdDD6MD4dee36Dl8d-uPAyYf04tYn2eWYwLMFgxMhcGI5uH5eJKaTUmY0yGYg8ybMskHgVGE8ZPzWSa_GQbVV1VTxmkBo6gDwOrbY2tMJmGGbpnJaoZnmaFmmP-d3nVXlLbk5nbEyVC3LSWK0QoRARihChZI-9WTeZr5g9_lX5PWFmXZFIud0NxKpqx7gKuQlMIWxguAgjE0naxqxjnlqpC0NCvkTEbfQxPPikZtWkUs4VjUR4HvTYdodI1eqTRgWpjDAyDJKkx16si1ETUHpHV0W9dHUC9OdRpV5dhztCHlpB2mOPViBfy4OOCk1RoJjJBvw3BN4sqcqJYySPBFGnYZ9vu4FyQfSr3umT_6r9lN3iNJz9EBX7NttafF8Wz9AfXGTPnSb4DYSBWCs
  priority: 102
  providerName: Springer Nature
Title Morphological and molecular characteristics of Malayfilaria sofiani Uni, Mat Udin & Takaoka n. g., n. sp. (Nematoda: Filarioidea) from the common treeshrew Tupaia glis Diard & Duvaucel (Mammalia: Scandentia) in Peninsular Malaysia
URI https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13071-017-2105-9
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28427478
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1895576177
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1891139196
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2000597887
https://mnhn.hal.science/mnhn-02505534
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC5397817
https://doaj.org/article/42d1de3f1d2345d598022a628f9aede8
Volume 10
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV1bb9MwFLZ2ERIviDuFUR0EDxssJffEkxDqulVVRauJtVLFS-TE8RqtTUovg_1dfgnnuE1F2cYTL40U2_GR-_lc7XMYe6c4Ch2V-AheOzVcO3aRDzrSsK0kcEhkSO266HT9Vt9tD7zBFivLW60WcHaraUf1pPrTUe3n9-vPuOE_6Q0f-h9nyIcDMooDnML0DL7NdnEWn2yxjrsOKlBqNX8V2Lx12IZo0hn8UeAM6XzkTeXz5hnKvwKpWj41H7IHK8US6kskPGJbaf6Y3ftWaLf5E_arU-CKlpwORC5hXFbGhWQzazMUCjpiJK5Vhq2ZgBkiUOQZoIJ6iC1z6KPEg564FMWlgLwGF7VDeswmNdjvUhbYQoojaOrhRSZTcQB0jwVQ2wSEOEIfKBo-QyD9gN5iInASuk4MJxkiFk4WV1QhbQT7HTEekyfmCM4TcnfnyJAOACc_S3N9jB6p16TOMvGU9ZunvUbLWNV3MBLfdOdG7CjTD1UgTDuWaLagsSJ54kgb1UKbBzLlXMTKi7nlJEESxxbHXwftLWmGktvCecZ28iJPXzAIJRUo910llHKVo2I0w0RCR1jjJAzTsMLM8q-NklXyc6rBMYq0ERT60RINEaIhIjREvMLer4dMlpk__tX5mPCy7khJu_WLYnoRrXhA5NrSkqmjLGk7ric9TtechW-HiotUEpFvEW0b32jVv0TjfJhHWlX1HPfKqrC9Eo1RuV0iK-QeWo5WEFTYm3UzcgoK_4g8LRa6j4X6PrLcu_vYOmEPnTCtsOdLgK_pQUWGXBhIZrAB_Q2CN1vybKgzlnsOpVbDb34oN8kfpN-1pi__x5q-Yvdt2uGmi_Jgj-3Mp4v0NaqR87jKtoNBUGW79Xr7vI3P49Pu2Vd82_AbVe2aqWr28Rs3NXUa
linkProvider Scholars Portal
linkToHtml http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwtV1tb9MwELbGJgRfEO8UBhjxog2WLXFePQmhja7q2FpN0EoTX4wTx1u0NSlLu2l_ip_F7-DOTQpl2r7tSyvVrnvpPb57fLbvCHmjOTgdnQQAXpZaHos9sIOuspiThC66DGVCF51u0O57X_b9_Tnyq74Lg8cqa5toDLUqEoyRrzkR94EbO2H4afjTwqpRuLtal9CYwGInPT-DJVv5cbsJ-n3LWGur97ltVVUFrCSwvZEVu9oOIh1Km8UKyDJQZMUTVzEgI4yHKuVcxtqPueMmYRLHDodXF1i-siPFmXRh3BtkwcMbrfNkYXOru_e1tv2YvS2o9k6dKFgrwUOEuFwP4eFt3-Iz3s8UCQCfdohHMC_y24vHNP_bqzUusHWX3Km4K92YgO0emUvz--Tm98JE5h-Q350ClFYbUypzRQd18V2azCaGpoWmHXksz3UGrZmkJYBc5hkFDrwCLSPaB6dK39GePJLFkaT5Kj1YXcG3crhKl7qYarZQcp22zABFplK5TPGyDAVKS0GnoDCKW-4loPWM9sZDCT-Dd5ZpM4NpAWM3x6dYiO2YLnXkYIABn3X6LcGoeg52b5mCAHtpbk7rwxMYcctMPiT9a1H4IzKfF3n6hNBIYR30wNNSa0-7OobVnkzwpGycRFEaNYhdq1ckVY51LPVxLMxaKwrEBBECECEQEYI3yPvpV4aTBCNXdd5EzEw7Ym5w80FxciAqUyM8phyVutpRzPV85XO8TS0DFmkuU4VCvgbEzYzR3tgVg_wwF4YR-6536jTIYo1IUZm1UvydhA3yatoMBgl3mWSeFmPTx4FlBVj2y_swkxcID7I2yOMJyKfyAF_CSAmIGc7Af0bg2ZY8OzSJ0X0XM7jBmB_qifKP6Jf9p0-vftCX5Fa719kVu9vdnWfkNsO5bHvgXBbJ_OhknD4HTjqKX1SGgJIf1217_gA_254O
linkToPdf http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwlV3db9MwELdgCMQL4pvCgEMgtMHa5Tvx3sZKVWCdJtFKEy-WE8drtNaplnaIf5i_gzs3qShjSLykUuw4V-fn-_Cd7xh7ozkKHZ1FCF4vbwdeGiAf9FXbc7PYJ5Gh7NbF4Cjqj4LPJ-FJXee0aqLdG5fk8kwDZWky892Z0sslnkS7FXLemMzgGAd1wja_zm4EJPnIWxsdNKyYkqlFtSvzr4-tCSObsx9FzJgiIi-rm5ejJv9wnVqJ1LvL7tSqJOwvv_09di0399nNb6XdKH_Afg5KnMOGt4E0CqZNLVzI1vM0Q6lhICfyhy6wtZBQIeakKQBV0h1smcMIZRy8haE8k-WZBNOB084O_VSzDmwdUebXUsk96NkBykLlchvo7Aqghgk4wwh3IA94heD5DsPFTOJr6AgxdAtEKY7dXVxQXbQJbA3kdEr7L3vwNaNNboNsaBuQgOPc2OB5_AeW3KqQD9mo93F40G_XVR3aWeQE83bqaydKdCwdL1VorKCJonjmKw-VQY_HKudcpjpMuetncZamLserj1aWchLFPek_YhumNPkTBomisuRRoKXWgfZ1isaXzChwNc2SJE9azGk-r8jqlOdUeWMirOmTRGKJCIGIEIQIwVvs3eqR2TLfx786fyDMrDpSqm57ozw_FfXKF4GnXJX72lWeH4Qq5HS4WUZeornMFRH5GhG3NkZ__1BMzdgIq6CGfnDhtthmg0hRc5lKuAkP0V5047jFXq2akT-Q00eavFzYPi5q-chor-7j2TQ9FFfaYo-XIF_Rg-oLbVwgmfEa_NcIXm8xxdjmKQ99SqiGY75vFspvpF81p0__q_dLduu42xOHn46-PGO3PVrZToCcf5NtzM8X-XNUGOfpC8sUfgH32GNf
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Morphological+and+molecular+characteristics+of+Malayfilaria+sofiani+Uni%2C+Mat+Udin+Takaoka+n.+g.%2C+n.+sp.+%28Nematoda%3A+Filarioidea%29+from+the+common+treeshrew+Tupaia+glis+Diard+Duvaucel+%28Mammalia%3A+Scandentia%29+in+Peninsular+Malaysia&rft.jtitle=Parasites+%26+vectors&rft.au=Shigehiko+Uni&rft.au=Ahmad+Syihan+Mat+Udin&rft.au=Takeshi+Agatsuma&rft.au=Weerachai+Saijuntha&rft.date=2017-04-20&rft.pub=BMC&rft.eissn=1756-3305&rft.volume=10&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=1&rft.epage=14&rft_id=info:doi/10.1186%2Fs13071-017-2105-9&rft.externalDBID=DOA&rft.externalDocID=oai_doaj_org_article_42d1de3f1d2345d598022a628f9aede8
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1756-3305&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1756-3305&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1756-3305&client=summon