环化聚丙烯腈修饰氧化锌的紫外光催化性能
为了提高ZnO的光催化性能,采用浸渍法制备环化聚丙烯腈(CPAN)修饰ZnO纳米复合微粒。通过X射线衍射法(XRD)、透射电镜(TEM)和X射线光电子能谱(XPS)等手段,对ZnO/CPAN纳米复合微粒及ZnO纳米微粒的粒径、晶型及结构进行了表征。利用甲基橙为模型污染物,紫外灯为光源,研究了ZnO/CPAN的紫外光催化性能。光催化实验结果表明,CPAN修饰ZnO可以显著提高其紫外光催化活性,ZnO/CPAN质量比为1000:1、热处理温度为150°C、热处理时间为30min时,光催化活性最强。...
Saved in:
Published in | 河北科技大学学报 Vol. 37; no. 3; pp. 238 - 244 |
---|---|
Main Author | |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | Chinese |
Published |
河北科技大学理学院,河北 石家庄,050018
2016
|
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
ISSN | 1008-1542 |
DOI | 10.7535/hbkd.2016yx03004 |
Cover
Summary: | 为了提高ZnO的光催化性能,采用浸渍法制备环化聚丙烯腈(CPAN)修饰ZnO纳米复合微粒。通过X射线衍射法(XRD)、透射电镜(TEM)和X射线光电子能谱(XPS)等手段,对ZnO/CPAN纳米复合微粒及ZnO纳米微粒的粒径、晶型及结构进行了表征。利用甲基橙为模型污染物,紫外灯为光源,研究了ZnO/CPAN的紫外光催化性能。光催化实验结果表明,CPAN修饰ZnO可以显著提高其紫外光催化活性,ZnO/CPAN质量比为1000:1、热处理温度为150°C、热处理时间为30min时,光催化活性最强。 |
---|---|
Bibliography: | catalyticchemistry; impregnation method; ZnO; cyclized polyacrylonitrile; UV-light photocatalyzation; nanocomposite particles 13-1225/TS In order to improve the photocatalytic properties of ZnO, the cyclized polyacrylonitrile(CPAN) modified zinc oxide (ZnO) nanocomposites are prepared by impregnation method. The size,morphology, internal structure of ZnO/CPAN nanocomposite and ZnO nanoparticles are characterized by means of X-ray diffraction ( XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The UV-light photocatalytic activity of ZnO/CPAN is evaluated with methyl orange as model pollutant under UV-light irradiation. The results of photocatalytic experiment show that the CPAN modified ZnO can significantly improve the UV-light photocatalytic activity of ZnO particles. When the mass ratio of ZnO/CPAN is 1 000 : 1, the heat treatment temperature is 150 °C , and the heat treatment time is 30 min, the photocatalytic activity is the highest. |
ISSN: | 1008-1542 |
DOI: | 10.7535/hbkd.2016yx03004 |