Turning refuse plastic into multi-walled carbon nanotube forest
A novel and effective method was devised for synthesizing a vertically aligned carbon nanotube (CNT) forest on a substrate using waste plastic obtained from commercially available water bottles. The advantages of the proposed method are the speed of processing and the use of waste as a raw material....
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Published in | Science and technology of advanced materials Vol. 13; no. 2; p. 025004 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
United States
Taylor & Francis
01.04.2012
Taylor & Francis Ltd Taylor & Francis Group |
Subjects | |
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Abstract | A novel and effective method was devised for synthesizing a vertically aligned carbon nanotube (CNT) forest on a substrate using waste plastic obtained from commercially available water bottles. The advantages of the proposed method are the speed of processing and the use of waste as a raw material. A mechanism for the CNT growth was also proposed. The growth rate of the CNT forest was ∼2.5 μm min
−1
. Transmission electron microscopy images indicated that the outer diameters of the CNTs were 20-30 nm on average. The intensity ratio of the G and D Raman bands was 1.27 for the vertically aligned CNT forest. The Raman spectrum showed that the wall graphitization of the CNTs, synthesized via the proposed method was slightly higher than that of commercially available multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs). We expect that the proposed method can be easily adapted to the disposal of other refuse materials and applied to MWCNT production industries. |
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AbstractList | A novel and effective method was devised for synthesizing a vertically aligned carbon nanotube (CNT) forest on a substrate using waste plastic obtained from commercially available water bottles. The advantages of the proposed method are the speed of processing and the use of waste as a raw material. A mechanism for the CNT growth was also proposed. The growth rate of the CNT forest was ~2.5 μm min−1. Transmission electron microscopy images indicated that the outer diameters of the CNTs were 20–30 nm on average. The intensity ratio of the G and D Raman bands was 1.27 for the vertically aligned CNT forest. The Raman spectrum showed that the wall graphitization of the CNTs, synthesized via the proposed method was slightly higher than that of commercially available multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs). We expect that the proposed method can be easily adapted to the disposal of other refuse materials and applied to MWCNT production industries. A novel and effective method was devised for synthesizing a vertically aligned carbon nanotube (CNT) forest on a substrate using waste plastic obtained from commercially available water bottles. The advantages of the proposed method are the speed of processing and the use of waste as a raw material. A mechanism for the CNT growth was also proposed. The growth rate of the CNT forest was ∼2.5 μm min −1 . Transmission electron microscopy images indicated that the outer diameters of the CNTs were 20–30 nm on average. The intensity ratio of the G and D Raman bands was 1.27 for the vertically aligned CNT forest. The Raman spectrum showed that the wall graphitization of the CNTs, synthesized via the proposed method was slightly higher than that of commercially available multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs). We expect that the proposed method can be easily adapted to the disposal of other refuse materials and applied to MWCNT production industries. A novel and effective method was devised for synthesizing a vertically aligned carbon nanotube (CNT) forest on a substrate using waste plastic obtained from commercially available water bottles. The advantages of the proposed method are the speed of processing and the use of waste as a raw material. A mechanism for the CNT growth was also proposed. The growth rate of the CNT forest was ∼2.5 μm min-1. Transmission electron microscopy images indicated that the outer diameters of the CNTs were 20-30 nm on average. The intensity ratio of the G and D Raman bands was 1.27 for the vertically aligned CNT forest. The Raman spectrum showed that the wall graphitization of the CNTs, synthesized via the proposed method was slightly higher than that of commercially available multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs). We expect that the proposed method can be easily adapted to the disposal of other refuse materials and applied to MWCNT production industries. A novel and effective method was devised for synthesizing a vertically aligned carbon nanotube (CNT) forest on a substrate using waste plastic obtained from commercially available water bottles. The advantages of the proposed method are the speed of processing and the use of waste as a raw material. A mechanism for the CNT growth was also proposed. The growth rate of the CNT forest was ∼2.5 μm min . Transmission electron microscopy images indicated that the outer diameters of the CNTs were 20-30 nm on average. The intensity ratio of the G and D Raman bands was 1.27 for the vertically aligned CNT forest. The Raman spectrum showed that the wall graphitization of the CNTs, synthesized via the proposed method was slightly higher than that of commercially available multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs). We expect that the proposed method can be easily adapted to the disposal of other refuse materials and applied to MWCNT production industries. A novel and effective method was devised for synthesizing a vertically aligned carbon nanotube (CNT) forest on a substrate using waste plastic obtained from commercially available water bottles. The advantages of the proposed method are the speed of processing and the use of waste as a raw material. A mechanism for the CNT growth was also proposed. The growth rate of the CNT forest was ∼2.5 μm min−1. Transmission electron microscopy images indicated that the outer diameters of the CNTs were 20–30 nm on average. The intensity ratio of the G and D Raman bands was 1.27 for the vertically aligned CNT forest. The Raman spectrum showed that the wall graphitization of the CNTs, synthesized via the proposed method was slightly higher than that of commercially available multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs). We expect that the proposed method can be easily adapted to the disposal of other refuse materials and applied to MWCNT production industries. |
Author | Jung, Seung-Ho Oh, Eugene Song, Kyong-Hwa Kim, Hye-Jin Choi, Chi-Hoon Han, Do Suck Lee, Jaegeun Cho, Seungho Lee, Sung-Hyun Lee, Kun-Hong |
AuthorAffiliation | 3 National Center for Nanomaterials Technology (NCNT), Pohang, 790-784, Korea 4 Central Advanced Research and Engineering Institute, Hyundai Motor Company, Uiwang, 437-718, Korea 1 Department of Chemical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology(POSTECH), Pohang, 790-784, Korea 2 Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA |
AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: 3 National Center for Nanomaterials Technology (NCNT), Pohang, 790-784, Korea – name: 1 Department of Chemical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology(POSTECH), Pohang, 790-784, Korea – name: 4 Central Advanced Research and Engineering Institute, Hyundai Motor Company, Uiwang, 437-718, Korea – name: 2 Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Eugene surname: Oh fullname: Oh, Eugene email: ce20047@postech.ac.kr organization: Department of Chemical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology(POSTECH) – sequence: 2 givenname: Jaegeun surname: Lee fullname: Lee, Jaegeun organization: Department of Chemical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology(POSTECH) – sequence: 3 givenname: Seung-Ho surname: Jung fullname: Jung, Seung-Ho organization: Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Michigan – sequence: 4 givenname: Seungho surname: Cho fullname: Cho, Seungho organization: Department of Chemical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology(POSTECH) – sequence: 5 givenname: Hye-Jin surname: Kim fullname: Kim, Hye-Jin organization: Department of Chemical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology(POSTECH) – sequence: 6 givenname: Sung-Hyun surname: Lee fullname: Lee, Sung-Hyun organization: Department of Chemical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology(POSTECH) – sequence: 7 givenname: Kun-Hong surname: Lee fullname: Lee, Kun-Hong organization: National Center for Nanomaterials Technology (NCNT) – sequence: 8 givenname: Kyong-Hwa surname: Song fullname: Song, Kyong-Hwa organization: Central Advanced Research and Engineering Institute, Hyundai Motor Company – sequence: 9 givenname: Chi-Hoon surname: Choi fullname: Choi, Chi-Hoon organization: Central Advanced Research and Engineering Institute, Hyundai Motor Company – sequence: 10 givenname: Do Suck surname: Han fullname: Han, Do Suck organization: Central Advanced Research and Engineering Institute, Hyundai Motor Company |
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SubjectTerms | Carbon Carbon nanotubes Electrons Graphitization Image transmission Microwave Multi wall carbon nanotubes Recycle Refuse plastics Substrates Synthesis Waste disposal |
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Title | Turning refuse plastic into multi-walled carbon nanotube forest |
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