Is Africa prepared for tackling the COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2) epidemic. Lessons from past outbreaks, ongoing pan-African public health efforts, and implications for the future

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Published in	International journal of infectious diseases Vol. 93; pp. 233 - 236
Main Authors	Kapata, Nathan, Ihekweazu, Chikwe, Ntoumi, Francine, Raji, Tajudeen, Chanda-Kapata, Pascalina, Mwaba, Peter, Mukonka, Victor, Bates, Matthew, Tembo, John, Corman, Victor, Mfinanga, Sayoki, Asogun, Danny, Elton, Linzy, Arruda, Liã Bárbara, Thomason, Margaret J., Mboera, Leonard, Yavlinsky, Alexei, Haider, Najmul, Simons, David, Hollmann, Lara, Lule, Swaib A., Veas, Francisco, Abdel Hamid, Muzamil Mahdi, Dar, Osman, Edwards, Sarah, Vairo, Francesco, McHugh, Timothy D., Drosten, Christian, Kock, Richard, Ippolito, Giuseppe, Zumla, Alimuddin
Format	Journal Article
Language	English
Published	Canada Elsevier Ltd 01.04.2020 Elsevier The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of International Society for Infectious Diseases
Subjects	Africa Betacoronavirus Coronavirus Infections COVID-19 Disease Outbreaks Emergencies Epidemics Humans Life Sciences Pandemics Pneumonia, Viral Public Health SARS Virus SARS-CoV-2 World Health Organization Africa
Online Access	Get full text
ISSN	1201-9712 1878-3511 1878-3511
DOI	10.1016/j.ijid.2020.02.049

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Author	Tembo, John Hollmann, Lara Corman, Victor Haider, Najmul Asogun, Danny Mukonka, Victor Mboera, Leonard Elton, Linzy Veas, Francisco Abdel Hamid, Muzamil Mahdi Lule, Swaib A. Simons, David Chanda-Kapata, Pascalina Raji, Tajudeen Arruda, Liã Bárbara Ippolito, Giuseppe McHugh, Timothy D. Drosten, Christian Edwards, Sarah Kapata, Nathan Ihekweazu, Chikwe Zumla, Alimuddin Thomason, Margaret J. Ntoumi, Francine Kock, Richard Mfinanga, Sayoki Mwaba, Peter Yavlinsky, Alexei Bates, Matthew Vairo, Francesco Dar, Osman
Author_xml	– sequence: 1 givenname: Nathan surname: Kapata fullname: Kapata, Nathan email: nkapata@gmail.com organization: Zambia National Public Health Institute, Minsitry of Health, Lusaka, Zambia – sequence: 2 givenname: Chikwe surname: Ihekweazu fullname: Ihekweazu, Chikwe email: chikwe.ihekweazu@ncdc.gov.ng organization: Nigeria Centre for Disease Control, Jabi, Abuja, Nigeria – sequence: 3 givenname: Francine surname: Ntoumi fullname: Ntoumi, Francine email: fntoumi@fcrm-congo.com organization: University Marien NGouabi, Brazzaville, Congo – sequence: 4 givenname: Tajudeen surname: Raji fullname: Raji, Tajudeen email: TajudeenR@africa-union.org organization: Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia – sequence: 5 givenname: Pascalina surname: Chanda-Kapata fullname: Chanda-Kapata, Pascalina email: pascykapata@gmail.com organization: Ministry of Health, Lusaka, Zambia – sequence: 6 givenname: Peter surname: Mwaba fullname: Mwaba, Peter email: pbmwaba2000@gmail.com organization: Lusaka Apex Medical University, Lusaka, Zambia – sequence: 7 givenname: Victor surname: Mukonka fullname: Mukonka, Victor email: vmukonka@gmail.com organization: National Public Health Institute, Ministry of Health, Lusaka, Zambia – sequence: 8 givenname: Matthew surname: Bates fullname: Bates, Matthew email: mbates@lincoln.ac.uk organization: School of Life Sciences, University of Lincoln, Lincoln, United Kingdom – sequence: 9 givenname: John surname: Tembo fullname: Tembo, John email: john.tembo@gmail.com organization: HerpeZ and UNZA-UCLMS Project, University Teaching Hospital, Lusaka, Zambia – sequence: 10 givenname: Victor surname: Corman fullname: Corman, Victor email: victor.corman@charite.de organization: Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Institute of Virology, Berlin, Germany – sequence: 11 givenname: Sayoki surname: Mfinanga fullname: Mfinanga, Sayoki email: gsmfinanga@yahoo.com organization: National Institute of Medical Research, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania – sequence: 12 givenname: Danny surname: Asogun fullname: Asogun, Danny email: asogun2001@yahoo.com organization: Institute of Lassa Fever Research and Control, Irrua Specialist Teaching Hospital, Irrua, Nigeria – sequence: 13 givenname: Linzy surname: Elton fullname: Elton, Linzy email: linzy.elton@ucl.ac.uk organization: Center for Clinical Microbiology, Division of Infection and Immunity, University College London, Royal Free Hospital Campus, London, United Kingdom – sequence: 14 givenname: Liã Bárbara surname: Arruda fullname: Arruda, Liã Bárbara email: l.arruda@ucl.ac.uk organization: Center for Clinical Microbiology, Division of Infection and Immunity, University College London, Royal Free Hospital Campus, London, United Kingdom – sequence: 15 givenname: Margaret J. surname: Thomason fullname: Thomason, Margaret J. email: m.thomason@ucl.ac.uk organization: Center for Clinical Microbiology, Division of Infection and Immunity, University College London, Royal Free Hospital Campus, London, United Kingdom – sequence: 16 givenname: Leonard surname: Mboera fullname: Mboera, Leonard email: leonard.mboera@sacids.org organization: SACIDS Foundation for One Health, Sokoine University of Agriculture, Morogoro, Tanzania – sequence: 17 givenname: Alexei surname: Yavlinsky fullname: Yavlinsky, Alexei email: a.yavlinsky@ucl.ac.uk organization: Institute of Health Informatics, Faculty of Pop Health Sciences, UCL, London, United Kingdom – sequence: 18 givenname: Najmul surname: Haider fullname: Haider, Najmul email: nhaider@rvc.ac.uk organization: The Royal Veterinary College, University of London, Hatfield, Hertfordshire, United Kingdom – sequence: 19 givenname: David surname: Simons fullname: Simons, David email: dsimons19@rvc.ac.uk organization: The Royal Veterinary College, University of London, Hatfield, Hertfordshire, United Kingdom – sequence: 20 givenname: Lara surname: Hollmann fullname: Hollmann, Lara email: LHollmann@chathamhouse.org organization: Chatham House Centre on Global Health Security, Royal Institute of International Affairs, London, United Kingdom – sequence: 21 givenname: Swaib A. surname: Lule fullname: Lule, Swaib A. email: swaiblule@gmail.com organization: Institute for Global Health, University College London, London, United Kingdom – sequence: 22 givenname: Francisco surname: Veas fullname: Veas, Francisco email: francisco.veas@ird.fr organization: Faculty of Pharmacy, Montpellier University, IRD UMR5569, Montpellier, France – sequence: 23 givenname: Muzamil Mahdi surname: Abdel Hamid fullname: Abdel Hamid, Muzamil Mahdi email: mahdi@iend.org organization: Dept of Parasitology and Medical Entomology, Institute of Endemic Diseases, University of Khartoum, Sudan – sequence: 24 givenname: Osman surname: Dar fullname: Dar, Osman email: Osman.Dar@phe.gov.uk organization: Chatham House Centre on Global Health Security, Royal Institute of International Affairs, London, United Kingdom – sequence: 25 givenname: Sarah surname: Edwards fullname: Edwards, Sarah email: sarah.edwards@ucl.ac.uk organization: Ethics and Governance, University College London, London, United Kingdom – sequence: 26 givenname: Francesco surname: Vairo fullname: Vairo, Francesco email: francesco.vairo@inmi.it organization: National Institute for Infectious Diseases Lazzaro Spallanzani – IRCCS, Rome, Italy – sequence: 27 givenname: Timothy D. surname: McHugh fullname: McHugh, Timothy D. email: t.mchugh@ucl.ac.uk organization: Center for Clinical Microbiology, Division of Infection and Immunity, University College London, Royal Free Hospital Campus, London, United Kingdom – sequence: 28 givenname: Christian surname: Drosten fullname: Drosten, Christian email: christian.drosten@charite.de organization: Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Institute of Virology, Berlin, Germany – sequence: 29 givenname: Richard surname: Kock fullname: Kock, Richard email: rkock@rvc.ac.uk organization: The Royal Veterinary College, University of London, Hatfield, Hertfordshire, United Kingdom – sequence: 30 givenname: Giuseppe surname: Ippolito fullname: Ippolito, Giuseppe email: giuseppe.ippolito@inmi.it organization: National Institute for Infectious Diseases – Lazzaro Spallanzani – IRCCS, Rome, Italy – sequence: 31 givenname: Alimuddin surname: Zumla fullname: Zumla, Alimuddin email: a.zumla@ucl.ac.uk organization: Center for Clinical Microbiology, Division of Infection and Immunity, University College London, Royal Free Hospital Campus, London, United Kingdom
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SubjectTerms	Africa Betacoronavirus Coronavirus Infections COVID-19 Disease Outbreaks Emergencies Epidemics Humans Life Sciences Pandemics Pneumonia, Viral Public Health SARS Virus SARS-CoV-2 World Health Organization
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Title	Is Africa prepared for tackling the COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2) epidemic. Lessons from past outbreaks, ongoing pan-African public health efforts, and implications for the future
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