Structural neuroimaging biomarkers for obsessive-compulsive disorder in the ENIGMA-OCD consortium: medication matters

• Published in: Translational psychiatry Vol. 10; no. 1; p. 342
• Main Authors: Bruin, Willem B., Taylor, Luke, Thomas, Rajat M., Shock, Jonathan P., Zhutovsky, Paul, Abe, Yoshinari, Alonso, Pino, Ameis, Stephanie H., Anticevic, Alan, Arnold, Paul D., Assogna, Francesca, Benedetti, Francesco, Beucke, Jan C., Boedhoe, Premika S. W., Bollettini, Irene, Bose, Anushree, Brem, Silvia, Brennan, Brian P., Buitelaar, Jan K., Calvo, Rosa, Cheng, Yuqi, Cho, Kang Ik K., Dallaspezia, Sara, Denys, Damiaan, Ely, Benjamin A., Feusner, Jamie D., Fitzgerald, Kate D., Fouche, Jean-Paul, Fridgeirsson, Egill A., Gruner, Patricia, Gürsel, Deniz A., Hauser, Tobias U., Hirano, Yoshiyuki, Hoexter, Marcelo Q., Hu, Hao, Huyser, Chaim, Ivanov, Iliyan, James, Anthony, Jaspers-Fayer, Fern, Kathmann, Norbert, Kaufmann, Christian, Koch, Kathrin, Kuno, Masaru, Kvale, Gerd, Kwon, Jun Soo, Liu, Yanni, Lochner, Christine, Lázaro, Luisa, Marques, Paulo, Marsh, Rachel, Martínez-Zalacaín, Ignacio, Mataix-Cols, David, Menchón, José M., Minuzzi, Luciano, Moreira, Pedro S., Morer, Astrid, Morgado, Pedro, Nakagawa, Akiko, Nakamae, Takashi, Nakao, Tomohiro, Narayanaswamy, Janardhanan C., Nurmi, Erika L., O’Neill, Joseph, Pariente, Jose C., Perriello, Chris, Piacentini, John, Piras, Fabrizio, Piras, Federica, Reddy, Y. C. Janardhan, Rus-Oswald, Oana G., Sakai, Yuki, Sato, João R., Schmaal, Lianne, Shimizu, Eiji, Simpson, H. Blair, Soreni, Noam, Soriano-Mas, Carles, Spalletta, Gianfranco, Stern, Emily R., Stevens, Michael C., Stewart, S. Evelyn, Szeszko, Philip R., Tolin, David F., Venkatasubramanian, Ganesan, Wang, Zhen, Yun, Je-Yeon, van Rooij, Daan, Thompson, Paul M., van den Heuvel, Odile A., Stein, Dan J., van Wingen, Guido A.
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: London Nature Publishing Group UK 08.10.2020
• Subjects: 59/57; 631/378; 692/53/2421; Behavioral Sciences; Biological Psychology; Biomarkers; Brain - diagnostic imaging; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Medicin och hälsovetenskap; Medicine; Medicine & Public Health; Neuroimaging; Neurosciences; Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder - diagnostic imaging; Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder - drug therapy; Pharmacotherapy; Psychiatry

No diagnostic biomarkers are available for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Here, we aimed to identify magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) biomarkers for OCD, using 46 data sets with 2304 OCD patients and 2068 healthy controls from the ENIGMA consortium. We performed machine learning analysis of re...