Evaluating the hip-flask defence using analytical data from ethanol and ethyl glucuronide. A comparison of two models - Höiseth, G.; Nilsson, G.H.; Lundberg, R.; Forsman, M.; Kronstrand, C.; Nyström, I.; Oscarsson, C.; Ericsson, E.; Cherma, M.D.; Ahlner, J.; Kugelberg, F.C.; Kronstrand, R. (Forensic science international, 2020)
Keywords: Accuracy; Adult; Alcohol; Alcohol Drinking; Beer; Biomarkers - blood; Biomarkers - urine; Blood; Blood Alcohol Content; Body weight; Calibration; Central Nervous System Depressants - blood; Central Nervous System Depressants - pharmacokinetics; Central Nervous System Depressants - urine; Chromatography; Dosage; Drinking; Drinking behavior; Driving Under the Influence - legislation & jurisprudence; Ethanol; Ethanol - blood; Ethanol - pharmacokinetics; Ethanol - urine; Ethyl glucuronide; Experiments; Female; Forensic sciences; Glucuronates - blood; Glucuronates - urine; Hip; Hip-flask defence; Humans; Ingestion; Legal defense; Male; Metabolites; Methods; Pharmacokinetics; Ratios; Software; Substance Abuse Detection - methods; sulfates; Sulfuric Acid Esters - blood; Sulfuric Acid Esters - urine; Time Factors; traffic; Urine; Young Adult; United States--US; Ethanol; Hip-flask defence; Ethyl glucuronide