Structural Synthesis of Uncertain Joints in the Drawings of Tain Gong Kai Wu
This work presents an approach for structural synthesis of ancient drawings which are illustrated uncleanly and with uncertain joints. Based on the structural analysis of the mechanism, the characteristics and design constrains of the drawings with uncertain joints are concluded. Then, according to...
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Published in | Journal of Advanced Mechanical Design, Systems, and Manufacturing Vol. 4; no. 4; pp. 773 - 784 |
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Main Authors | , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers
01.01.2010
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Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
ISSN | 1881-3054 1881-3054 |
DOI | 10.1299/jamdsm.4.773 |
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Abstract | This work presents an approach for structural synthesis of ancient drawings which are illustrated uncleanly and with uncertain joints. Based on the structural analysis of the mechanism, the characteristics and design constrains of the drawings with uncertain joints are concluded. Then, according to the concepts of generalization and specialization subject to the concluded design constrains, all feasible structures of mechanism are reconstructed that meet the technological standards of the subjects’ time period. Three examples in book Tain Gong Kai Wu are provided to illustrate the proposed approach. And, this provides a logical foundation to deal with the issue for the ancient drawings with uncertain joints. |
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AbstractList | This work presents an approach for structural synthesis of ancient drawings which are illustrated uncleanly and with uncertain joints. Based on the structural analysis of the mechanism, the characteristics and design constrains of the drawings with uncertain joints are concluded. Then, according to the concepts of generalization and specialization subject to the concluded design constrains, all feasible structures of mechanism are reconstructed that meet the technological standards of the subjects’ time period. Three examples in book Tain Gong Kai Wu are provided to illustrate the proposed approach. And, this provides a logical foundation to deal with the issue for the ancient drawings with uncertain joints. |
Author | HSIAO, Kuo-Hung YAN, Hong-Sen |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 fullname: HSIAO, Kuo-Hung organization: Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University – sequence: 1 fullname: YAN, Hong-Sen organization: Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University |
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References | (1) Song, Y. X., (Ming Dynasty), Tian Gong Kai Wu (in Chinese), (reprinted in 1983), Taiwan Commercial Press, Taipei. (5) Song, Y. X., (Ming Dynasty), translated by Yabuuchi, K., Tian Gong Kai Wu (in Japanese), (1969), Kosei Sha Press, Tokyo. (7) Needham, J., Science and Civilization in China, Vol. 5, Part 7, (1954), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. (3) Song, Y. X., (Ming Dynasty), translated by Herrmann, K., Erschließung der himmlischen Schätze, (2004), Wirtschaftsverlag Nw, Übersetzer. (8) Yan, H. S., Creative Design of Mechanical Devices, (1998), Springer, Singapore. (9) Yan, H. S., Reconstruction Designs of Lost Ancient Chinese Machinery, (2007), Springer, Netherlands. (2) Song, Y. X., (Ming Dynasty), translated by Sun, E. Z. and Sun, S. C., Chinese Technology in the Seventeenth Century: T’ien-kung K’ai-wu, (1966), Dover Publications, New York. (4) Yabuuchi, K., Studies of Tain Gong Kai Wu (in Japanese), (1953), Kosei Sha Press, Tokyo. (6) Cullen, C., The Science/Technology Interface in Seventeenth-Century China: Song YingXing on "qi" and the "wu xing", Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, Vol. 53, No. 2, (1990), pp. 295-318. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 |
References_xml | – reference: (6) Cullen, C., The Science/Technology Interface in Seventeenth-Century China: Song YingXing on "qi" and the "wu xing", Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, Vol. 53, No. 2, (1990), pp. 295-318. – reference: (9) Yan, H. S., Reconstruction Designs of Lost Ancient Chinese Machinery, (2007), Springer, Netherlands. – reference: (2) Song, Y. X., (Ming Dynasty), translated by Sun, E. Z. and Sun, S. C., Chinese Technology in the Seventeenth Century: T’ien-kung K’ai-wu, (1966), Dover Publications, New York. – reference: (5) Song, Y. X., (Ming Dynasty), translated by Yabuuchi, K., Tian Gong Kai Wu (in Japanese), (1969), Kosei Sha Press, Tokyo. – reference: (4) Yabuuchi, K., Studies of Tain Gong Kai Wu (in Japanese), (1953), Kosei Sha Press, Tokyo. – reference: (1) Song, Y. X., (Ming Dynasty), Tian Gong Kai Wu (in Chinese), (reprinted in 1983), Taiwan Commercial Press, Taipei. – reference: (7) Needham, J., Science and Civilization in China, Vol. 5, Part 7, (1954), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. – reference: (8) Yan, H. S., Creative Design of Mechanical Devices, (1998), Springer, Singapore. – reference: (3) Song, Y. X., (Ming Dynasty), translated by Herrmann, K., Erschließung der himmlischen Schätze, (2004), Wirtschaftsverlag Nw, Übersetzer. – ident: 2 – ident: 3 – ident: 5 – ident: 4 – ident: 7 doi: 10.1126/science.ns-12.283.7 – ident: 1 – ident: 6 – ident: 8 – ident: 9 doi: 10.1007/978-1-4020-6460-9 |
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SubjectTerms | Design engineering Foundations Gongs History of Machinery Joints Reconstruction Design Structural analysis Structure of Mechanism Synthesis Tain Gong Kai Wu |
Title | Structural Synthesis of Uncertain Joints in the Drawings of Tain Gong Kai Wu |
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