Physical Properties, Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Activity of Chitosan Films Containing Carvacrol and Pomegranate Peel Extract
Chitosan-based active films were developed by incorporation of carvacrol (10 g/L), pomegranate peel extract (PPE, 10 g/L) and carvacrol + PPE (10 g/L of each) and their physical, antioxidant and antimicrobial properties were investigated. Incorporation of carvacrol and carvacrol + PPE into the films...
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| Published in | Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) Vol. 20; no. 6; pp. 11034 - 11045 |
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| Main Authors | , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
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15.06.2015
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| Abstract | Chitosan-based active films were developed by incorporation of carvacrol (10 g/L), pomegranate peel extract (PPE, 10 g/L) and carvacrol + PPE (10 g/L of each) and their physical, antioxidant and antimicrobial properties were investigated. Incorporation of carvacrol and carvacrol + PPE into the films significantly decreased the water vapor permeability, tensile strength and percentage of elongation at break. Incorporation of carvacrol, PPE and carvacrol + PPE into the films decreased the transparency, but significantly increased the total phenol content and antioxidant activity. All the films, with the exception of PPE-incorporated film, exhibited antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. In addition, the antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus of the film incorporated with carvacrol + PPE was moderately higher than that incorporated with carvacrol or PPE alone, suggesting a synergistic action between carvacrol and PPE. |
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| AbstractList | Chitosan-based active films were developed by incorporation of carvacrol (10 g/L), pomegranate peel extract (PPE, 10 g/L) and carvacrol + PPE (10 g/L of each) and their physical, antioxidant and antimicrobial properties were investigated. Incorporation of carvacrol and carvacrol + PPE into the films significantly decreased the water vapor permeability, tensile strength and percentage of elongation at break. Incorporation of carvacrol, PPE and carvacrol + PPE into the films decreased the transparency, but significantly increased the total phenol content and antioxidant activity. All the films, with the exception of PPE-incorporated film, exhibited antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. In addition, the antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus of the film incorporated with carvacrol + PPE was moderately higher than that incorporated with carvacrol or PPE alone, suggesting a synergistic action between carvacrol and PPE. Chitosan-based active films were developed by incorporation of carvacrol (10 g/L), pomegranate peel extract (PPE, 10 g/L) and carvacrol + PPE (10 g/L of each) and their physical, antioxidant and antimicrobial properties were investigated. Incorporation of carvacrol and carvacrol + PPE into the films significantly decreased the water vapor permeability, tensile strength and percentage of elongation at break. Incorporation of carvacrol, PPE and carvacrol + PPE into the films decreased the transparency, but significantly increased the total phenol content and antioxidant activity. All the films, with the exception of PPE-incorporated film, exhibited antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus . In addition, the antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus of the film incorporated with carvacrol + PPE was moderately higher than that incorporated with carvacrol or PPE alone, suggesting a synergistic action between carvacrol and PPE. |
| Author | Sun, Haiyan Yuan, Gaofeng Yang, Bingjie Chen, Xiaoe Lv, Hua |
| AuthorAffiliation | 1 Key Laboratory of Health Risk Factors for Seafood of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316022, China; E-Mails: yuangf@zjou.edu.cn (G.Y.); Xiaoechen@163.com (X.C.) 2 College of Food and Medicine, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan, Zhejiang 316022, China; E-Mails: climbery@126.com (H.L.); 18268732445@163.com (B.Y.) |
| AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: 1 Key Laboratory of Health Risk Factors for Seafood of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316022, China; E-Mails: yuangf@zjou.edu.cn (G.Y.); Xiaoechen@163.com (X.C.) – name: 2 College of Food and Medicine, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan, Zhejiang 316022, China; E-Mails: climbery@126.com (H.L.); 18268732445@163.com (B.Y.) |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Gaofeng surname: Yuan fullname: Yuan, Gaofeng – sequence: 2 givenname: Hua surname: Lv fullname: Lv, Hua – sequence: 3 givenname: Bingjie surname: Yang fullname: Yang, Bingjie – sequence: 4 givenname: Xiaoe surname: Chen fullname: Chen, Xiaoe – sequence: 5 givenname: Haiyan surname: Sun fullname: Sun, Haiyan |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26083037$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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| Keywords | antibacterial activity chitosan film pomegranate peel extract carvacrol antioxidant activity |
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| Snippet | Chitosan-based active films were developed by incorporation of carvacrol (10 g/L), pomegranate peel extract (PPE, 10 g/L) and carvacrol + PPE (10 g/L of each)... |
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| SubjectTerms | Anti-Infective Agents - chemistry Anti-Infective Agents - pharmacology antibacterial activity Antimicrobial agents antioxidant activity Antioxidants Antioxidants - chemistry Antioxidants - pharmacology Biocompatibility Biopolymers carvacrol Chitosan - chemistry chitosan film Escherichia coli Microbial Sensitivity Tests Monoterpenes - chemistry Permeability Phenols Physical properties Plant Extracts - chemistry Polyphenols pomegranate peel extract Punicaceae - chemistry Staphylococcus aureus Tensile Strength |
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| Title | Physical Properties, Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Activity of Chitosan Films Containing Carvacrol and Pomegranate Peel Extract |
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