某医院出院精神障碍患者疾病构成变化趋势分析
目的了解精神障碍出院患者疾病构成变化趋势,为防治精神疾病和加强亚专科建设提供参考依据.方法对云南省大理州第二人民医院2012年-2014年出院患者的基本信息和疾病构成情况及其变化情况进行比较.结果3年来,我院出院患者共10476例,其中,男性占57.65%,女性占42.35%;年龄21～50岁有70%.多次住院的患者比例由13.61%上升到16.10%.精神分裂症与使用酒精所致的精神和行为障碍始终为前两位疾病,使用酒精所致的精神和行为障碍构成比由16.48%上升到19.01%,双相情感障碍构成比由7.71%上升到15.73%,脑损害和功能紊乱以及躯体疾病所致的其它精神障碍构成比由2.01%上升...
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| Published in | 四川精神卫生 Vol. 28; no. 3; pp. 270 - 273 |
|---|---|
| Main Author | |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | Chinese |
| Published |
671000,云南省大理州第二人民医院
2015
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| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 1007-3256 |
| DOI | 10.11886/j.issn.1007=3256.2015.03.024 |
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| Abstract | 目的了解精神障碍出院患者疾病构成变化趋势,为防治精神疾病和加强亚专科建设提供参考依据.方法对云南省大理州第二人民医院2012年-2014年出院患者的基本信息和疾病构成情况及其变化情况进行比较.结果3年来,我院出院患者共10476例,其中,男性占57.65%,女性占42.35%;年龄21～50岁有70%.多次住院的患者比例由13.61%上升到16.10%.精神分裂症与使用酒精所致的精神和行为障碍始终为前两位疾病,使用酒精所致的精神和行为障碍构成比由16.48%上升到19.01%,双相情感障碍构成比由7.71%上升到15.73%,脑损害和功能紊乱以及躯体疾病所致的其它精神障碍构成比由2.01%上升到4.57%.结论精神分裂症和使用酒精所致的精神和行为障碍始终为我院的服务重点,双相情感障碍、使用酒精所致的精神和行为障碍、脑损害和功能紊乱以及躯体疾病所致的其它精神障碍的构成比有上升趋势,应加强这些亚专科建设. |
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| AbstractList | 目的了解精神障碍出院患者疾病构成变化趋势,为防治精神疾病和加强亚专科建设提供参考依据.方法对云南省大理州第二人民医院2012年-2014年出院患者的基本信息和疾病构成情况及其变化情况进行比较.结果3年来,我院出院患者共10476例,其中,男性占57.65%,女性占42.35%;年龄21～50岁有70%.多次住院的患者比例由13.61%上升到16.10%.精神分裂症与使用酒精所致的精神和行为障碍始终为前两位疾病,使用酒精所致的精神和行为障碍构成比由16.48%上升到19.01%,双相情感障碍构成比由7.71%上升到15.73%,脑损害和功能紊乱以及躯体疾病所致的其它精神障碍构成比由2.01%上升到4.57%.结论精神分裂症和使用酒精所致的精神和行为障碍始终为我院的服务重点,双相情感障碍、使用酒精所致的精神和行为障碍、脑损害和功能紊乱以及躯体疾病所致的其它精神障碍的构成比有上升趋势,应加强这些亚专科建设. R749; 目的了解精神障碍出院患者疾病构成变化趋势，为防治精神疾病和加强亚专科建设提供参考依据。方法对云南省大理州第二人民医院2012年-2014年出院患者的基本信息和疾病构成情况及其变化情况进行比较。结果3年来，我院出院患者共10476例，其中，男性占57.65%，女性占42.35%；年龄21~50岁有70%。多次住院的患者比例由13.61%上升到16.10%。精神分裂症与使用酒精所致的精神和行为障碍始终为前两位疾病，使用酒精所致的精神和行为障碍构成比由16.48%上升到19.01%，双相情感障碍构成比由7.71%上升到15.73%，脑损害和功能紊乱以及躯体疾病所致的其它精神障碍构成比由2.01%上升到4.57%。结论精神分裂症和使用酒精所致的精神和行为障碍始终为我院的服务重点，双相情感障碍、使用酒精所致的精神和行为障碍、脑损害和功能紊乱以及躯体疾病所致的其它精神障碍的构成比有上升趋势，应加强这些亚专科建设。 |
| Abstract_FL | Objective To understand the mental disorder patients disease constitutes a change trend,and provide reference for prevention and control of mental illness and strengthen the suk specialty construction. Methods On the kasic information and diagnos=tic categories and changes in our hospital in the years 2012-2014 patients were retrospectively studied and analyzed. Results Of 3 years,of which the hospital patients in 10476 cases,men accounted for 57. 65%,women accounted for 42. 35%,70% patients age ketween 21~50 years old. Repeatedly hospitalized patients ratio increased from 13. 61% to 16. 10%. Mental and kehavioural disor=ders and schizophrenia caused ky alcohol is always the top two diseases,mental and kehavioral disorders caused ky alcohol ratio in=creased from 16. 48% to 19. 01%,kipolar disorder constituent ratio increased from 7. 71% to 15. 73%,krain damage and function disorder and other mental disorders constituent ratio increased from 2. 01% to 4. 57%. Conclusion The mental and kehavioral disor=ders and schizophrenia caused ky alcohol is always the focus of service in our hospital,kipolar affective disorder and krain damage and dysfunction as well as physical disease caused ky other mental disorders than there is an upward trend in our hospital,should strengthen the suk specialty construction. |
| Author | 张迎锋 和吟枫 杨旭娇 董亮 |
| AuthorAffiliation | 云南省大理州第二人民医院,671000 |
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| Author_FL | DONG Liang YANG Xu-jiao HE Yin-feng ZHANG Ying-feng |
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| Title | 某医院出院精神障碍患者疾病构成变化趋势分析 |
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