Expanding habitat of the imported fire ant (Solenopsis invicta) : A public health concern

Residents in the southeastern United States would hardly describe life with the aggressive imported fire ant as peaceful coexistence. The continued spread of these insects has produced agricultural problems, changes in the ecosystem, and increasing numbers of subjects with sting sequelae, including...

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Published inJournal of allergy and clinical immunology Vol. 105; no. 4; pp. 683 - 691
Main Authors Kemp, Stephen F., deShazo, Richard D., Moffitt, John E., Williams, David F., Buhner, William A.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published New York, NY Elsevier Inc 01.04.2000
Elsevier
Subjects
Allergic diseases
anaphylaxis
Anaphylaxis - prevention & control
Animals
Ant Venoms
Ant Venoms - immunology
Ants
Biological and medical sciences
chemical control
chemical control measures
fire ants
Formicidae
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
geographical distribution
habitats
Humans
hypersensitivity reactions
immunology
Immunopathology
Immunotherapy
Imported fire ant
insect bites and stings
Insect Bites and Stings - prevention & control
insect control
Medical sciences
Medically important nuisances and vectors, pests of stored products and materials: population survey and control
methods
Nuisances
Population Surveillance
Population Surveillance - methods
prevention & control
public health
Skin allergic diseases. Stinging insect allergies
Solenopsis invicta
Solenopsis richteri
United States
USA
vaccines
venom vaccine
venoms
whole-body vaccine
United States
North America
America
chemical control measures
IFA
whole-body vaccine
USDA, APHIS, PPQ
Imported fire ant
anaphylaxis
WBV
Solenopsis invicta
Solenopsis richteri
hypersensitivity reactions
RAST
immunotherapy
venom vaccine
Human
Immunopathology
Allergy
Formicidae
Insecta
Hypersensitivity
Sting
Vaccination
Review
Formicoidea
Prevention
Anaphylaxis
Sanitary control
Treatment
Arthropoda
Immunotherapy
Venom
Hymenoptera
Invertebrata
Aculeata
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN0091-6749
1097-6825
DOI10.1067/mai.2000.105707

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Abstract Residents in the southeastern United States would hardly describe life with the aggressive imported fire ant as peaceful coexistence. The continued spread of these insects has produced agricultural problems, changes in the ecosystem, and increasing numbers of subjects with sting sequelae, including hypersensitivity reactions, secondary infections, and rare neurologic sequelae. Evolutionary changes have facilitated their expansion northward into Virginia and westward into California, and increasing urbanization will likely permit further expansion. Recent reports of building invasion with sting attacks inside occupied dwellings, including health care facilities, heighten public health concerns. This article reviews the medically important entomology, clinical aspects of stings, and the current approaches to chemical control of fire ants. We also propose directions for future research and treatment.(J Allergy Clin Immunol 2000;105:683-91.)
AbstractList Residents in the southeastern United States would hardly describe life with the aggressive imported fire ant as peaceful coexistence. The continued spread of these insects has produced agricultural problems, changes in the ecosystem, and increasing numbers of subjects with sting sequelae, including hypersensitivity reactions, secondary infections, and rare neurologic sequelae. Evolutionary changes have facilitated their expansion northward into Virginia and westward into California, and increasing urbanization will likely permit further expansion. Recent reports of building invasion with sting attacks inside occupied dwellings, including health care facilities, heighten public health concerns. This article reviews the medically important entomology, clinical aspects of stings, and the current approaches to chemical control of fire ants. We also propose directions for future research and treatment.
Residents in the southeastern United States would hardly describe life with the aggressive imported fire ant as peaceful coexistence. The continued spread of these insects has produced agricultural problems, changes in the ecosystem, and increasing numbers of subjects with sting sequelae, including hypersensitivity reactions, secondary infections, and rare neurologic sequelae. Evolutionary changes have facilitated their expansion northward into Virginia and westward into California, and increasing urbanization will likely permit further expansion. Recent reports of building invasion with sting attacks inside occupied dwellings, including health care facilities, heighten public health concerns. This article reviews the medically important entomology, clinical aspects of stings, and the current approaches to chemical control of fire ants. We also propose directions for future research and treatment.Residents in the southeastern United States would hardly describe life with the aggressive imported fire ant as peaceful coexistence. The continued spread of these insects has produced agricultural problems, changes in the ecosystem, and increasing numbers of subjects with sting sequelae, including hypersensitivity reactions, secondary infections, and rare neurologic sequelae. Evolutionary changes have facilitated their expansion northward into Virginia and westward into California, and increasing urbanization will likely permit further expansion. Recent reports of building invasion with sting attacks inside occupied dwellings, including health care facilities, heighten public health concerns. This article reviews the medically important entomology, clinical aspects of stings, and the current approaches to chemical control of fire ants. We also propose directions for future research and treatment.
Residents in the southeastern United States would hardly describe life with the aggressive imported fire ant as peaceful coexistence. The continued spread of these insects has produced agricultural problems, changes in the ecosystem, and increasing numbers of subjects with sting sequelae, including hypersensitivity reactions, secondary infections, and rare neurologic sequelae. Evolutionary changes have facilitated their expansion northward into Virginia and westward into California, and increasing urbanization will likely permit further expansion. Recent reports of building invasion with sting attacks inside occupied dwellings, including health care facilities, heighten public health concerns. This article reviews the medically important entomology, clinical aspects of stings, and the current approaches to chemical control of fire ants. We also propose directions for future research and treatment.(J Allergy Clin Immunol 2000;105:683-91.)
Author Buhner, William A.
Williams, David F.
deShazo, Richard D.
Moffitt, John E.
Kemp, Stephen F.
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  surname: Buhner
  fullname: Buhner, William A.
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Issue 4
Keywords chemical control measures
IFA
whole-body vaccine
USDA, APHIS, PPQ
Imported fire ant
anaphylaxis
WBV
Solenopsis invicta
Solenopsis richteri
hypersensitivity reactions
RAST
immunotherapy
venom vaccine
Human
Immunopathology
Allergy
Formicidae
Insecta
Hypersensitivity
Sting
Vaccination
Review
Formicoidea
Prevention
Anaphylaxis
Sanitary control
Treatment
Arthropoda
Immunotherapy
Venom
Hymenoptera
Invertebrata
Aculeata
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Snippet Residents in the southeastern United States would hardly describe life with the aggressive imported fire ant as peaceful coexistence. The continued spread of...
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SubjectTerms Allergic diseases
anaphylaxis
Anaphylaxis - prevention & control
Animals
Ant Venoms
Ant Venoms - immunology
Ants
Biological and medical sciences
chemical control
chemical control measures
fire ants
Formicidae
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
geographical distribution
habitats
Humans
hypersensitivity reactions
immunology
Immunopathology
Immunotherapy
Imported fire ant
insect bites and stings
Insect Bites and Stings - prevention & control
insect control
Medical sciences
Medically important nuisances and vectors, pests of stored products and materials: population survey and control
methods
Nuisances
Population Surveillance
Population Surveillance - methods
prevention & control
public health
Skin allergic diseases. Stinging insect allergies
Solenopsis invicta
Solenopsis richteri
United States
USA
vaccines
venom vaccine
venoms
whole-body vaccine
Title Expanding habitat of the imported fire ant (Solenopsis invicta) : A public health concern
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https://dx.doi.org/10.1067/mai.2000.105707
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10756216
https://www.proquest.com/docview/17529151
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Volume 105
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