Crop nutrient management using Nutrient Expert improves yield, increases farmers’ income and reduces greenhouse gas emissions

Reduction of excess nutrient application and balanced fertilizer use are the key mitigation options in agriculture. We evaluated Nutrient Expert (NE) tool-based site-specific nutrient management (SSNM) in rice and wheat crops by establishing 1594 side-by-side comparison trials with farmers’ fertiliz...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inScientific reports Vol. 11; no. 1; pp. 1564 - 11
Main Authors Sapkota, Tek B., Jat, Mangi L., Rana, Dharamvir S., Khatri-Chhetri, Arun, Jat, Hanuman S., Bijarniya, Deepak, Sutaliya, Jhabar M., Kumar, Manish, Singh, Love K., Jat, Raj K., Kalvaniya, Kailash, Prasad, Gokul, Sidhu, Harminder S., Rai, Munmun, Satyanarayana, T., Majumdar, Kaushik
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published London Nature Publishing Group UK 15.01.2021
Nature Publishing Group
Nature Portfolio
Subjects
704/106/694/682
704/172/4081
Agricultural production
Agroecology
Cereal crops
Climate change
Crop management
Crop production
Crop yield
Crops
Emissions
Emissions control
Farm income
Farmers
Fertilization
Fertilizers
Global warming
Greenhouse effect
Greenhouse gases
Humanities and Social Sciences
Income
multidisciplinary
Nutrients
Rice
Science
Science (multidisciplinary)
Soil properties
Wheat
India
Online AccessGet full text

Cover

Abstract Reduction of excess nutrient application and balanced fertilizer use are the key mitigation options in agriculture. We evaluated Nutrient Expert (NE) tool-based site-specific nutrient management (SSNM) in rice and wheat crops by establishing 1594 side-by-side comparison trials with farmers’ fertilization practices (FFP) across the Indo-Gangetic Plains (IGP) of India. We found that NE-based fertilizer management can lower global warming potential (GWP) by about 2.5% in rice, and between 12 and 20% in wheat over FFP. More than 80% of the participating farmers increased their crop yield and farm income by applying the NE-based fertilizer recommendation. We also observed that increased crop yield and reduced fertilizer consumption and associated greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions by using NE was significantly influenced by the crop type, agro-ecology, soil properties and farmers’ current level of fertilization. Adoption of NE-based fertilizer recommendation practice in all rice and wheat acreage in India would translate into 13.92 million tonnes (Mt) more rice and wheat production with 1.44 Mt less N fertilizer use, and a reduction in GHG of 5.34 Mt CO 2 e per year over farmers’ current practice. Our study establishes the utility of NE to help implement SSNM in smallholder production systems for increasing crop yields and farmers’ income while reducing GHG emissions.
AbstractList Reduction of excess nutrient application and balanced fertilizer use are the key mitigation options in agriculture. We evaluated Nutrient Expert (NE) tool-based site-specific nutrient management (SSNM) in rice and wheat crops by establishing 1594 side-by-side comparison trials with farmers' fertilization practices (FFP) across the Indo-Gangetic Plains (IGP) of India. We found that NE-based fertilizer management can lower global warming potential (GWP) by about 2.5% in rice, and between 12 and 20% in wheat over FFP. More than 80% of the participating farmers increased their crop yield and farm income by applying the NE-based fertilizer recommendation. We also observed that increased crop yield and reduced fertilizer consumption and associated greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions by using NE was significantly influenced by the crop type, agro-ecology, soil properties and farmers' current level of fertilization. Adoption of NE-based fertilizer recommendation practice in all rice and wheat acreage in India would translate into 13.92 million tonnes (Mt) more rice and wheat production with 1.44 Mt less N fertilizer use, and a reduction in GHG of 5.34 Mt CO2e per year over farmers' current practice. Our study establishes the utility of NE to help implement SSNM in smallholder production systems for increasing crop yields and farmers' income while reducing GHG emissions.Reduction of excess nutrient application and balanced fertilizer use are the key mitigation options in agriculture. We evaluated Nutrient Expert (NE) tool-based site-specific nutrient management (SSNM) in rice and wheat crops by establishing 1594 side-by-side comparison trials with farmers' fertilization practices (FFP) across the Indo-Gangetic Plains (IGP) of India. We found that NE-based fertilizer management can lower global warming potential (GWP) by about 2.5% in rice, and between 12 and 20% in wheat over FFP. More than 80% of the participating farmers increased their crop yield and farm income by applying the NE-based fertilizer recommendation. We also observed that increased crop yield and reduced fertilizer consumption and associated greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions by using NE was significantly influenced by the crop type, agro-ecology, soil properties and farmers' current level of fertilization. Adoption of NE-based fertilizer recommendation practice in all rice and wheat acreage in India would translate into 13.92 million tonnes (Mt) more rice and wheat production with 1.44 Mt less N fertilizer use, and a reduction in GHG of 5.34 Mt CO2e per year over farmers' current practice. Our study establishes the utility of NE to help implement SSNM in smallholder production systems for increasing crop yields and farmers' income while reducing GHG emissions.
Reduction of excess nutrient application and balanced fertilizer use are the key mitigation options in agriculture. We evaluated Nutrient Expert (NE) tool-based site-specific nutrient management (SSNM) in rice and wheat crops by establishing 1594 side-by-side comparison trials with farmers’ fertilization practices (FFP) across the Indo-Gangetic Plains (IGP) of India. We found that NE-based fertilizer management can lower global warming potential (GWP) by about 2.5% in rice, and between 12 and 20% in wheat over FFP. More than 80% of the participating farmers increased their crop yield and farm income by applying the NE-based fertilizer recommendation. We also observed that increased crop yield and reduced fertilizer consumption and associated greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions by using NE was significantly influenced by the crop type, agro-ecology, soil properties and farmers’ current level of fertilization. Adoption of NE-based fertilizer recommendation practice in all rice and wheat acreage in India would translate into 13.92 million tonnes (Mt) more rice and wheat production with 1.44 Mt less N fertilizer use, and a reduction in GHG of 5.34 Mt CO2e per year over farmers’ current practice. Our study establishes the utility of NE to help implement SSNM in smallholder production systems for increasing crop yields and farmers’ income while reducing GHG emissions.
Reduction of excess nutrient application and balanced fertilizer use are the key mitigation options in agriculture. We evaluated Nutrient Expert (NE) tool-based site-specific nutrient management (SSNM) in rice and wheat crops by establishing 1594 side-by-side comparison trials with farmers’ fertilization practices (FFP) across the Indo-Gangetic Plains (IGP) of India. We found that NE-based fertilizer management can lower global warming potential (GWP) by about 2.5% in rice, and between 12 and 20% in wheat over FFP. More than 80% of the participating farmers increased their crop yield and farm income by applying the NE-based fertilizer recommendation. We also observed that increased crop yield and reduced fertilizer consumption and associated greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions by using NE was significantly influenced by the crop type, agro-ecology, soil properties and farmers’ current level of fertilization. Adoption of NE-based fertilizer recommendation practice in all rice and wheat acreage in India would translate into 13.92 million tonnes (Mt) more rice and wheat production with 1.44 Mt less N fertilizer use, and a reduction in GHG of 5.34 Mt CO 2 e per year over farmers’ current practice. Our study establishes the utility of NE to help implement SSNM in smallholder production systems for increasing crop yields and farmers’ income while reducing GHG emissions.
Abstract Reduction of excess nutrient application and balanced fertilizer use are the key mitigation options in agriculture. We evaluated Nutrient Expert (NE) tool-based site-specific nutrient management (SSNM) in rice and wheat crops by establishing 1594 side-by-side comparison trials with farmers’ fertilization practices (FFP) across the Indo-Gangetic Plains (IGP) of India. We found that NE-based fertilizer management can lower global warming potential (GWP) by about 2.5% in rice, and between 12 and 20% in wheat over FFP. More than 80% of the participating farmers increased their crop yield and farm income by applying the NE-based fertilizer recommendation. We also observed that increased crop yield and reduced fertilizer consumption and associated greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions by using NE was significantly influenced by the crop type, agro-ecology, soil properties and farmers’ current level of fertilization. Adoption of NE-based fertilizer recommendation practice in all rice and wheat acreage in India would translate into 13.92 million tonnes (Mt) more rice and wheat production with 1.44 Mt less N fertilizer use, and a reduction in GHG of 5.34 Mt CO2e per year over farmers’ current practice. Our study establishes the utility of NE to help implement SSNM in smallholder production systems for increasing crop yields and farmers’ income while reducing GHG emissions.
Reduction of excess nutrient application and balanced fertilizer use are the key mitigation options in agriculture. We evaluated Nutrient Expert (NE) tool-based site-specific nutrient management (SSNM) in rice and wheat crops by establishing 1594 side-by-side comparison trials with farmers' fertilization practices (FFP) across the Indo-Gangetic Plains (IGP) of India. We found that NE-based fertilizer management can lower global warming potential (GWP) by about 2.5% in rice, and between 12 and 20% in wheat over FFP. More than 80% of the participating farmers increased their crop yield and farm income by applying the NE-based fertilizer recommendation. We also observed that increased crop yield and reduced fertilizer consumption and associated greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions by using NE was significantly influenced by the crop type, agro-ecology, soil properties and farmers' current level of fertilization. Adoption of NE-based fertilizer recommendation practice in all rice and wheat acreage in India would translate into 13.92 million tonnes (Mt) more rice and wheat production with 1.44 Mt less N fertilizer use, and a reduction in GHG of 5.34 Mt CO e per year over farmers' current practice. Our study establishes the utility of NE to help implement SSNM in smallholder production systems for increasing crop yields and farmers' income while reducing GHG emissions.
ArticleNumber 1564
Author Bijarniya, Deepak
Rai, Munmun
Sutaliya, Jhabar M.
Kumar, Manish
Kalvaniya, Kailash
Sapkota, Tek B.
Singh, Love K.
Sidhu, Harminder S.
Rana, Dharamvir S.
Prasad, Gokul
Satyanarayana, T.
Jat, Mangi L.
Khatri-Chhetri, Arun
Jat, Raj K.
Majumdar, Kaushik
Jat, Hanuman S.
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Tek B.
  orcidid: 0000-0001-5311-0586
  surname: Sapkota
  fullname: Sapkota, Tek B.
  organization: International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT)
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Mangi L.
  orcidid: 0000-0003-0582-1126
  surname: Jat
  fullname: Jat, Mangi L.
  email: M.Jat@cgiar.org
  organization: International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT)
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Dharamvir S.
  surname: Rana
  fullname: Rana, Dharamvir S.
  organization: International Rice Research Institute (IRRI), NASC Complex
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Arun
  surname: Khatri-Chhetri
  fullname: Khatri-Chhetri, Arun
  organization: CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security (CCAFS), CIAT-Bioversity Alliance
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Hanuman S.
  surname: Jat
  fullname: Jat, Hanuman S.
  organization: ICAR-Central Soil Salinity Research Institute (CSSRI)
– sequence: 6
  givenname: Deepak
  surname: Bijarniya
  fullname: Bijarniya, Deepak
  organization: International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT), CSSRI
– sequence: 7
  givenname: Jhabar M.
  surname: Sutaliya
  fullname: Sutaliya, Jhabar M.
  organization: CCS Haryana Agriculture University
– sequence: 8
  givenname: Manish
  surname: Kumar
  fullname: Kumar, Manish
  organization: International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT), Borlaug Institute for South Asia (BISA)
– sequence: 9
  givenname: Love K.
  surname: Singh
  fullname: Singh, Love K.
  organization: International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT), Borlaug Institute for South Asia (BISA)
– sequence: 10
  givenname: Raj K.
  surname: Jat
  fullname: Jat, Raj K.
  organization: International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT), Borlaug Institute for South Asia (BISA)
– sequence: 11
  givenname: Kailash
  surname: Kalvaniya
  fullname: Kalvaniya, Kailash
  organization: International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT)
– sequence: 12
  givenname: Gokul
  surname: Prasad
  fullname: Prasad, Gokul
  organization: International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT)
– sequence: 13
  givenname: Harminder S.
  surname: Sidhu
  fullname: Sidhu, Harminder S.
  organization: International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT), Borlaug Institute for South Asia (BISA)
– sequence: 14
  givenname: Munmun
  surname: Rai
  fullname: Rai, Munmun
  organization: International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT)
– sequence: 15
  givenname: T.
  surname: Satyanarayana
  fullname: Satyanarayana, T.
  organization: International Plant Nutrition Institute (IPNI)
– sequence: 16
  givenname: Kaushik
  surname: Majumdar
  fullname: Majumdar, Kaushik
  organization: African Plant Nutrition Institute (APNI), & Univerśite Mohammed VI Polytechnique
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33452276$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
BookMark eNp9Ustu1TAQjVARLaU_wAJFYsOCgB_xIxuk6qpApapsYG05ziT1VWIHO6luV_Ab_B5fgu9NL30s6oU9mjnneHRmXmYHzjvIstcYfcCIyo-xxKySBSKoEJWUtNg8y44IKllBKCEH9-LD7CTGNUqHkarE1YvskNKSESL4UfZrFfyYu3kKFtyUD9rpDoZtOEfruvxyXznbjBCm3A5j8NcQ8xsLffM-t84E0DElWh0GCPHv7z_bpB8g167JAzSzSdUuALgrP0fIOx1zGGyM1rv4Knve6j7Cye17nP34fPZ99bW4-PblfHV6URgm5VQ0JTEgtKh5jSuQXGDUVhxThkvZMiS0JiBFi1GFJQiO27JFBhhwikpBsKHH2fmi23i9VmOwgw43ymurdgkfOqXDZE0PigldC9QQLpOFlUn_Jb0WlYgCrRHQpPVp0RrneoDGJHuC7h-IPqw4e6U6f62ExEjyrcC7W4Hgf84QJ5XsMND32kGySJFSSFYJRmSCvn0EXfs5uGTVDoU5T3dCvbnf0f9W9nNOALkATPAxBmiVsZOe0gRSg7ZXGKntVqllq1TaKrXbKrVJVPKIuld_kkQXUkxg10G4a_sJ1j-9fuJd
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1007_s12571_024_01504_6
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2024_170190
crossref_primary_10_3389_fsufs_2023_1173258
crossref_primary_10_1080_01904167_2024_2412736
crossref_primary_10_3389_fsufs_2021_737412
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_agsy_2021_103181
crossref_primary_10_1080_03650340_2021_1954163
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cogsc_2024_100898
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_fcr_2024_109526
crossref_primary_10_1080_03066150_2022_2138751
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_compag_2024_109296
crossref_primary_10_1080_03650340_2023_2228714
crossref_primary_10_3390_agronomy11071280
crossref_primary_10_1007_s40003_022_00626_7
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_agsy_2022_103575
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_fcr_2024_109606
crossref_primary_10_3390_ma16072900
crossref_primary_10_70749_ijbr_v3i3_886
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_fcr_2023_109243
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10668_024_04737_9
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_saa_2024_124620
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_022_18773_w
crossref_primary_10_3390_agronomy14112587
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2021_146696
crossref_primary_10_35709_ory_2023_60_3_8
crossref_primary_10_3389_fsufs_2022_991185
crossref_primary_10_1088_1748_9326_ac3605
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_022_21834_9
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_heliyon_2021_e08096
crossref_primary_10_3389_fagro_2021_777300
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_agrformet_2025_110415
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_fcr_2025_109753
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jclepro_2022_135258
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_heliyon_2024_e30376
crossref_primary_10_3389_fenvs_2021_710108
crossref_primary_10_1186_s40066_023_00419_3
crossref_primary_10_1007_s43621_024_00379_z
crossref_primary_10_1039_D3VA00296A
crossref_primary_10_1021_acs_jafc_2c01878
crossref_primary_10_1007_s42106_023_00231_w
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_compag_2023_108060
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_022_09247_0
crossref_primary_10_3390_su15065325
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_compag_2024_108860
crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_4173867
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_farsys_2024_100098
crossref_primary_10_20961_carakatani_v37i2_61029
crossref_primary_10_3389_fpls_2023_1232675
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envc_2022_100452
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_farsys_2024_100095
crossref_primary_10_3390_agronomy15030565
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_fcr_2022_108737
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2024_176045
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2024_178343
crossref_primary_10_1088_2515_7620_ad9141
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_agsy_2023_103620
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_foodpol_2023_102546
crossref_primary_10_3390_rs17050895
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jenvman_2024_121909
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41893_023_01166_w
crossref_primary_10_1080_01904167_2021_1889590
crossref_primary_10_3390_app14219997
Cites_doi 10.1016/j.fcr.2016.05.005
10.1088/1748-9326/11/9/094003
10.1007/978-90-481-2666-8_39
10.1080/14735903.2017.1295343
10.1371/journal.pone.0169748
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.11.225
10.1038/nclimate3158
10.1007/s12571-015-0478-1
10.1890/0012-9658(1997)078[1277:RTFMAO]2.0.CO;2
10.2134/agronj2017.05.0291
10.1038/s41598-016-0028-x
10.1016/B978-0-12-811836-8.00004-5
10.1016/j.fcr.2018.03.025
10.1038/srep44235
10.1038/nclimate1458
10.1016/j.agsy.2017.03.006
10.1126/science.1234485
10.1016/j.compag.2012.07.007
10.1016/j.fcr.2007.07.008
10.1371/journal.pbio.1001124
10.1007/s11356-019-07571-z
10.1890/0012-9658(1999)080[1150:TMAORR]2.0.CO;2
10.1016/j.fcr.2017.02.011
10.1016/j.fcr.2004.09.011
10.1016/j.fcr.2015.07.025
10.1016/j.fcr.2013.09.001
10.1007/s11119-015-9389-6
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright The Author(s) 2021
The Author(s) 2021. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.
Copyright_xml – notice: The Author(s) 2021
– notice: The Author(s) 2021. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.
DBID C6C
AAYXX
CITATION
NPM
3V.
7X7
7XB
88A
88E
88I
8FE
8FH
8FI
8FJ
8FK
ABUWG
AEUYN
AFKRA
AZQEC
BBNVY
BENPR
BHPHI
CCPQU
DWQXO
FYUFA
GHDGH
GNUQQ
HCIFZ
K9.
LK8
M0S
M1P
M2P
M7P
PHGZM
PHGZT
PIMPY
PJZUB
PKEHL
PPXIY
PQEST
PQGLB
PQQKQ
PQUKI
PRINS
Q9U
7X8
5PM
DOA
DOI 10.1038/s41598-020-79883-x
DatabaseName Springer Nature OA Free Journals
CrossRef
PubMed
ProQuest Central (Corporate)
Health & Medical Collection
ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)
Biology Database (Alumni Edition)
Medical Database (Alumni Edition)
Science Database (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest SciTech Collection
ProQuest Natural Science Collection
Hospital Premium Collection
Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)
ProQuest Central (Alumni)
ProQuest One Sustainability (subscription)
ProQuest Central UK/Ireland
ProQuest Central Essentials
Biological Science Collection
ProQuest Central
Natural Science Collection
ProQuest One Community College
ProQuest Central Korea
ProQuest Health & Medical Collection
Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)
ProQuest Central Student
ProQuest SciTech Premium Collection
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)
Biological Sciences
Health & Medical Collection (Alumni)
PML(ProQuest Medical Library)
Science Database
ProQuest Biological Science
ProQuest Central Premium
ProQuest One Academic
Publicly Available Content Database
ProQuest Health & Medical Research Collection
ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New)
ProQuest One Health & Nursing
ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)
ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences
ProQuest One Academic
ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition
ProQuest Central China
ProQuest Central Basic
MEDLINE - Academic
PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)
Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ)
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
PubMed
Publicly Available Content Database
ProQuest Central Student
ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New)
ProQuest Central Essentials
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)
ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)
SciTech Premium Collection
ProQuest One Community College
ProQuest One Health & Nursing
ProQuest Natural Science Collection
ProQuest Central China
ProQuest Biology Journals (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Central
ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences
ProQuest One Sustainability
ProQuest Health & Medical Research Collection
Health Research Premium Collection
Health and Medicine Complete (Alumni Edition)
Natural Science Collection
ProQuest Central Korea
Health & Medical Research Collection
Biological Science Collection
ProQuest Central (New)
ProQuest Medical Library (Alumni)
ProQuest Science Journals (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Biological Science Collection
ProQuest Central Basic
ProQuest Science Journals
ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition
ProQuest Hospital Collection
Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)
Biological Science Database
ProQuest SciTech Collection
ProQuest Hospital Collection (Alumni)
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete
ProQuest Medical Library
ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition
ProQuest One Academic
ProQuest One Academic (New)
ProQuest Central (Alumni)
MEDLINE - Academic
DatabaseTitleList MEDLINE - Academic
Publicly Available Content Database


CrossRef

PubMed
Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: C6C
  name: Springer Nature OA Free Journals
  url: http://www.springeropen.com/
  sourceTypes: Publisher
– sequence: 2
  dbid: DOA
  name: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
  url: https://www.doaj.org/
  sourceTypes: Open Website
– sequence: 3
  dbid: NPM
  name: PubMed
  url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed
  sourceTypes: Index Database
– sequence: 4
  dbid: BENPR
  name: ProQuest Central
  url: https://www.proquest.com/central
  sourceTypes: Aggregation Database
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Biology
EISSN 2045-2322
EndPage 11
ExternalDocumentID oai_doaj_org_article_57ab70d2682049c19e61ff0403e3b0e3
PMC7810863
33452276
10_1038_s41598_020_79883_x
Genre Journal Article
GeographicLocations India
GeographicLocations_xml – name: India
GroupedDBID 0R~
3V.
4.4
53G
5VS
7X7
88A
88E
88I
8FE
8FH
8FI
8FJ
AAFWJ
AAJSJ
AAKDD
ABDBF
ABUWG
ACGFS
ACSMW
ACUHS
ADBBV
ADRAZ
AENEX
AEUYN
AFKRA
AJTQC
ALIPV
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
AOIJS
AZQEC
BAWUL
BBNVY
BCNDV
BENPR
BHPHI
BPHCQ
BVXVI
C6C
CCPQU
DIK
DWQXO
EBD
EBLON
EBS
ESX
FYUFA
GNUQQ
GROUPED_DOAJ
GX1
HCIFZ
HH5
HMCUK
HYE
KQ8
LK8
M0L
M1P
M2P
M48
M7P
M~E
NAO
OK1
PIMPY
PQQKQ
PROAC
PSQYO
RNT
RNTTT
RPM
SNYQT
UKHRP
AASML
AAYXX
AFPKN
CITATION
PHGZM
PHGZT
NPM
7XB
8FK
K9.
PJZUB
PKEHL
PPXIY
PQEST
PQGLB
PQUKI
PRINS
Q9U
7X8
AARCD
5PM
PUEGO
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c588t-d42ce7a7b6b19e86710f96135148f507aa2e87f10918e761f4f0ce5e6304721c3
IEDL.DBID M48
ISSN 2045-2322
IngestDate Wed Aug 27 01:22:54 EDT 2025
Thu Aug 21 13:59:01 EDT 2025
Tue Aug 05 09:29:37 EDT 2025
Sat Aug 23 12:46:21 EDT 2025
Thu Jan 02 22:56:49 EST 2025
Tue Jul 01 01:07:15 EDT 2025
Thu Apr 24 22:59:35 EDT 2025
Fri Feb 21 02:39:28 EST 2025
IsDoiOpenAccess true
IsOpenAccess true
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 1
Language English
License Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c588t-d42ce7a7b6b19e86710f96135148f507aa2e87f10918e761f4f0ce5e6304721c3
Notes ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 14
content type line 23
ORCID 0000-0001-5311-0586
0000-0003-0582-1126
OpenAccessLink http://journals.scholarsportal.info/openUrl.xqy?doi=10.1038/s41598-020-79883-x
PMID 33452276
PQID 2478166478
PQPubID 2041939
PageCount 11
ParticipantIDs doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_57ab70d2682049c19e61ff0403e3b0e3
pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_7810863
proquest_miscellaneous_2478597528
proquest_journals_2478166478
pubmed_primary_33452276
crossref_citationtrail_10_1038_s41598_020_79883_x
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_020_79883_x
springer_journals_10_1038_s41598_020_79883_x
ProviderPackageCode CITATION
AAYXX
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2021-01-15
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2021-01-15
PublicationDate_xml – month: 01
  year: 2021
  text: 2021-01-15
  day: 15
PublicationDecade 2020
PublicationPlace London
PublicationPlace_xml – name: London
– name: England
PublicationTitle Scientific reports
PublicationTitleAbbrev Sci Rep
PublicationTitleAlternate Sci Rep
PublicationYear 2021
Publisher Nature Publishing Group UK
Nature Publishing Group
Nature Portfolio
Publisher_xml – name: Nature Publishing Group UK
– name: Nature Publishing Group
– name: Nature Portfolio
References HedgesLVGurevitchJCurtisPSThe meta-analysis of response ratios in experimental ecologyEcology1999801150115610.1890/0012-9658(1999)080[1150:TMAORR]2.0.CO;2
SapkotaTBIdentifying optimum rates of fertilizer nitrogen application to maximize economic return and minimize nitrous oxide emission from rice–wheat systems in the Indo-Gangetic Plains of IndiaArch. Agron. Soil Sci.2020001161:CAS:528:DC%2BB3cXhsV2htrzF
Sutton, M. A. et al. Our nutrient world: the challenge to produce more food and energy with less pollution. (Global Overview of Nutrient Management. Centre for Ecology and Hydrology, Edinburgh on behalf of the Global Partnership on Nutrient Management and the International Nitrogen Initiative, 2013).
Buresh, R. J. & Witt, C. Site-specific nutrient management. In Fertilizer Best Management Practices: Gneral principles, strategy for their adoption and voluntary initiatives vs regulations. Paper presented at IFA International Workshop on Fertilizer Best Management Practices, 7–9 March 2007, Brussels, Belgium (ed. IFIA) (International Fertilizer Industry Association, 2007).
RossKEnhancing NDCs: Opportunities in Agriculture2019Washington DCWorld Resources Institute and Oxfam
XuXMethodology of fertilizer recommendation based on yield response and agronomic efficiency for rice in ChinaFood Crop. Res.2017206334210.1016/j.fcr.2017.02.011
JatRDConservation agriculture and precision nutrient management practices in maize-wheat system: Effects on crop and water productivity and economic profitabilityFood Crop. Res.201822211112010.1016/j.fcr.2018.03.025
IPCC. Climate Change 2013. The Physical Science Basis. Working Group I contribuiton to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Chapter 8: Anthropogenic and Natural RAdiative Forcing. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Chang. (2013).
GarnettTSustainable intensification in agriculture: Premises and policiesScience201334133342013Sci...341...33G1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXhtFSrsb3M10.1126/science.1234485
GoodAGBeattyPHFertilizing nature: A tragedy of excess in the commonsPLoS Biol.201191910.1371/journal.pbio.1001124
XuXNarrowing yield gaps and increasing nutrient use efficiencies using the Nutrient Expert system for maize in Northeast ChinaFood Crop. Res.2016194758210.1016/j.fcr.2016.05.005
KanterDRZhangXMauzerallDLMalyshevSShevliakovaEThe importance of climate change and nitrogen use efficiency for future nitrous oxide emissions from agricultureEnviron. Res. Lett.2016110940032016ERL....11i4003K10.1088/1748-9326/11/9/094003
CarlsonKMGreenhouse gas emissions intensity of global croplandsNat. Clim. Change.2017763782017NatCC...7...63C1:CAS:528:DC%2BC28XhvFahtLjE10.1038/nclimate3158
Heffer, P., Gruere, A. & Roberts, T. Assessment of Fertilizer Use by Crop at the Global Level. International Fertilizer Association (IFA) and International Plant Nutrition Institute (IPNI)5, (2017).
AdamsDCGurevitchJRosenbergSResampling tests for meta-analysis of ecological dataEcology1997781277128310.1890/0012-9658(1997)078[1277:RTFMAO]2.0.CO;2
HenglTSoilGrids250m: Global gridded soil information based on machine learningPLoS ONE201712e016974810.1371/journal.pone.0169748
PampolinoMFWittCPasuquinJMJohnstonAFisherMJDevelopment approach and evaluation of the Nutrient Expert software for nutrient management in cereal cropsComput. Electron. Agric.20128810311010.1016/j.compag.2012.07.007
ReayDSGlobal agriculture and nitrous oxide emissionsNat. Clim. Change201224104162012NatCC...2..410R1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38XnsFGht7c%3D10.1038/nclimate1458
ShapiroCAUsing a Chlorophyll Meter to Improve N Management2013LincolnUniversity of Nebraska-Lincoln Extension Bulletin G
ZhangJJNutrient expert improves nitrogen efficiency and environmental benefits for winter wheat in ChinaAgron. J.20181106967061:CAS:528:DC%2BC1cXit1Sjur3K10.2134/agronj2017.05.0291
CoHort, S. CoHort Software. Monterey, CA. USA (2017). http://www.cohort.com. Accessed 17 July 2017.
Bijay-SinghSite-specific fertilizer nitrogen management in irrigated transplanted rice (Oryza sativa) using an optical sensorPrecis. Agric.20151645547510.1007/s11119-015-9389-6
ChakrabortyDA global analysis of alternative tillage and crop establishment practices for economically and environmentally efficient rice productionSci. Rep.2017711110.1038/s41598-017-09742-9
SpiertzJHJNitrogen, sustainable agriculture and food security: A reviewSustain. Agric.20093063565110.1007/978-90-481-2666-8_39
IPCCIPCC special report on climate change, desertification, land degradation, sustainable land management, food security, and greenhouse gas fluxes in terrestrial ecosystems. Summary for policymakers2019Geneva, SwitzerlandIntergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
AlbanitoFDirect nitrous oxide emissions from tropical and sub-tropical agricultural systems—A review and modelling of emission factorsSci. Rep.2017711210.1038/srep44235
FarnworthCRStirlingCSapkotaTBJatMLMisikoMGender and inorganic nitrogen: What are the implications of moving towards a more balanced use of nitrogen fertilizer in the tropics ?Int. J. Agric. Sustain.20171513615210.1080/14735903.2017.1295343
SinghVKDwivediBSShuklaAKChauhanYSYadavRLDiversification of rice with pigeonpea in a rice–wheat cropping system on a TypicUstochrept: Effect on soil fertility, yield and nutrient use efficiencyFood Crop. Res.2005928510510.1016/j.fcr.2004.09.011
FelicianoDNayakDRVetterSHHillierJCCAFS-MOT—A tool for farmers, extension services and policy-advisors to identify mitigation options for agricultureAgric. Syst.201715410011110.1016/j.agsy.2017.03.006
RosenbergMSAdamsDCGurevitchJMetaWin: Statistical Software for Meta-analysis. Version 2.02000SunderlandSinauer Associates
SapkotaTBCost-effective opportunities for climate change mitigation in Indian agricultureSci. Total Environ.2019655134213542019ScTEn.655.1342S1:CAS:528:DC%2BC1cXitlyhs7%2FE10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.11.225
SidhuHSDevelopment and evaluation of the Turbo Happy Seeder for sowing wheat into heavy rice residues in NW IndiaFood Crop. Res.201518420121210.1016/j.fcr.2015.07.025
BordoloiNBaruahKKHazarikaBFertilizer management through coated urea to mitigate greenhouse gas (N2O) emission and improve soil quality in agroclimatic zone of Northeast IndiaEnviron. Sci. Pollut. Res.20202711919119311:CAS:528:DC%2BB3cXislelsbk%3D10.1007/s11356-019-07571-z
TewatiaRKChandaTKAbrolYPTrends in fertilizer nitrogen proudction and consumption in IndiaThe Indian Nitrogen Assessment: Sources of Reactive Nitrogen, Environmental and Climate Effects, Management Options and Policies2017Duxford, United Kingdom(Woodhead Publishing455610.1016/B978-0-12-811836-8.00004-5
LCC. Leaf Color Chart (LCC). (2020). http://www.knowledgebank.irri.org/step-by-step-production/growth/soil-fertility/leaf-color-chart.
ReynoldsTWEnvironmental impacts and constraints associated with the production of major food crops in Sub-Saharan Africa and South AsiaFood Secur.2015779582210.1007/s12571-015-0478-1
SapkotaTBNagothuUSPrecision nutrient management under conservation agriculture-based cereal systems in South AsiaClimate Change and Agricultural Development: Improving Resilience through Climate Smart Agriculture, Agroecology and Conservation2016RoutledgeTaylor & Francis Group322
SapkotaTBPrecision nutrient management in conservation agriculture based wheat production of Northwest India: Profitability, nutrient use efficiency and environmental footprintFood Crop. Res.201415523324410.1016/j.fcr.2013.09.001
Dobermann, A. & Witt, C. The evolution of site-specific nutrient management in irrigated rice systems of Asia. In Increasing productivity of intensive rice systems through site-specific nutrient management (eds. Dobermann, A., Witt, C. & Dawe, D.) 410 (Science Publisher Inc., and International Rice Research Institute (IRRI), 2004).
CuiZOn-farm evaluation of an in-season nitrogen management strategy based on soil Nmin testFood Crop. Res.2008105485510.1016/j.fcr.2007.07.008
T Garnett (79883_CR7) 2013; 341
N Bordoloi (79883_CR30) 2020; 27
79883_CR36
79883_CR8
AG Good (79883_CR9) 2011; 9
DS Reay (79883_CR25) 2012; 2
HS Sidhu (79883_CR32) 2015; 184
TB Sapkota (79883_CR29) 2019; 655
T Hengl (79883_CR33) 2017; 12
JJ Zhang (79883_CR27) 2018; 110
D Feliciano (79883_CR34) 2017; 154
CA Shapiro (79883_CR12) 2013
KM Carlson (79883_CR2) 2017; 7
TB Sapkota (79883_CR19) 2014; 155
X Xu (79883_CR23) 2016; 194
MS Rosenberg (79883_CR37) 2000
X Xu (79883_CR17) 2017; 206
79883_CR20
JHJ Spiertz (79883_CR6) 2009; 30
TW Reynolds (79883_CR5) 2015; 7
RD Jat (79883_CR18) 2018; 222
DC Adams (79883_CR40) 1997; 78
CR Farnworth (79883_CR21) 2017; 15
Z Cui (79883_CR28) 2008; 105
MF Pampolino (79883_CR16) 2012; 88
VK Singh (79883_CR22) 2005; 92
F Albanito (79883_CR26) 2017; 7
RK Tewatia (79883_CR31) 2017
DR Kanter (79883_CR3) 2016; 11
IPCC (79883_CR4) 2019
Bijay-Singh (79883_CR14) 2015; 16
TB Sapkota (79883_CR15) 2016
D Chakraborty (79883_CR38) 2017; 7
LV Hedges (79883_CR39) 1999; 80
79883_CR10
79883_CR11
TB Sapkota (79883_CR24) 2020; 00
79883_CR13
79883_CR35
K Ross (79883_CR1) 2019
References_xml – reference: Sutton, M. A. et al. Our nutrient world: the challenge to produce more food and energy with less pollution. (Global Overview of Nutrient Management. Centre for Ecology and Hydrology, Edinburgh on behalf of the Global Partnership on Nutrient Management and the International Nitrogen Initiative, 2013).
– reference: XuXNarrowing yield gaps and increasing nutrient use efficiencies using the Nutrient Expert system for maize in Northeast ChinaFood Crop. Res.2016194758210.1016/j.fcr.2016.05.005
– reference: FelicianoDNayakDRVetterSHHillierJCCAFS-MOT—A tool for farmers, extension services and policy-advisors to identify mitigation options for agricultureAgric. Syst.201715410011110.1016/j.agsy.2017.03.006
– reference: IPCCIPCC special report on climate change, desertification, land degradation, sustainable land management, food security, and greenhouse gas fluxes in terrestrial ecosystems. Summary for policymakers2019Geneva, SwitzerlandIntergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
– reference: AdamsDCGurevitchJRosenbergSResampling tests for meta-analysis of ecological dataEcology1997781277128310.1890/0012-9658(1997)078[1277:RTFMAO]2.0.CO;2
– reference: RossKEnhancing NDCs: Opportunities in Agriculture2019Washington DCWorld Resources Institute and Oxfam
– reference: SapkotaTBIdentifying optimum rates of fertilizer nitrogen application to maximize economic return and minimize nitrous oxide emission from rice–wheat systems in the Indo-Gangetic Plains of IndiaArch. Agron. Soil Sci.2020001161:CAS:528:DC%2BB3cXhsV2htrzF
– reference: Heffer, P., Gruere, A. & Roberts, T. Assessment of Fertilizer Use by Crop at the Global Level. International Fertilizer Association (IFA) and International Plant Nutrition Institute (IPNI)5, (2017).
– reference: SpiertzJHJNitrogen, sustainable agriculture and food security: A reviewSustain. Agric.20093063565110.1007/978-90-481-2666-8_39
– reference: AlbanitoFDirect nitrous oxide emissions from tropical and sub-tropical agricultural systems—A review and modelling of emission factorsSci. Rep.2017711210.1038/srep44235
– reference: ChakrabortyDA global analysis of alternative tillage and crop establishment practices for economically and environmentally efficient rice productionSci. Rep.2017711110.1038/s41598-017-09742-9
– reference: CarlsonKMGreenhouse gas emissions intensity of global croplandsNat. Clim. Change.2017763782017NatCC...7...63C1:CAS:528:DC%2BC28XhvFahtLjE10.1038/nclimate3158
– reference: ShapiroCAUsing a Chlorophyll Meter to Improve N Management2013LincolnUniversity of Nebraska-Lincoln Extension Bulletin G
– reference: Bijay-SinghSite-specific fertilizer nitrogen management in irrigated transplanted rice (Oryza sativa) using an optical sensorPrecis. Agric.20151645547510.1007/s11119-015-9389-6
– reference: Dobermann, A. & Witt, C. The evolution of site-specific nutrient management in irrigated rice systems of Asia. In Increasing productivity of intensive rice systems through site-specific nutrient management (eds. Dobermann, A., Witt, C. & Dawe, D.) 410 (Science Publisher Inc., and International Rice Research Institute (IRRI), 2004).
– reference: FarnworthCRStirlingCSapkotaTBJatMLMisikoMGender and inorganic nitrogen: What are the implications of moving towards a more balanced use of nitrogen fertilizer in the tropics ?Int. J. Agric. Sustain.20171513615210.1080/14735903.2017.1295343
– reference: JatRDConservation agriculture and precision nutrient management practices in maize-wheat system: Effects on crop and water productivity and economic profitabilityFood Crop. Res.201822211112010.1016/j.fcr.2018.03.025
– reference: ZhangJJNutrient expert improves nitrogen efficiency and environmental benefits for winter wheat in ChinaAgron. J.20181106967061:CAS:528:DC%2BC1cXit1Sjur3K10.2134/agronj2017.05.0291
– reference: Buresh, R. J. & Witt, C. Site-specific nutrient management. In Fertilizer Best Management Practices: Gneral principles, strategy for their adoption and voluntary initiatives vs regulations. Paper presented at IFA International Workshop on Fertilizer Best Management Practices, 7–9 March 2007, Brussels, Belgium (ed. IFIA) (International Fertilizer Industry Association, 2007).
– reference: CoHort, S. CoHort Software. Monterey, CA. USA (2017). http://www.cohort.com. Accessed 17 July 2017.
– reference: SapkotaTBPrecision nutrient management in conservation agriculture based wheat production of Northwest India: Profitability, nutrient use efficiency and environmental footprintFood Crop. Res.201415523324410.1016/j.fcr.2013.09.001
– reference: BordoloiNBaruahKKHazarikaBFertilizer management through coated urea to mitigate greenhouse gas (N2O) emission and improve soil quality in agroclimatic zone of Northeast IndiaEnviron. Sci. Pollut. Res.20202711919119311:CAS:528:DC%2BB3cXislelsbk%3D10.1007/s11356-019-07571-z
– reference: HenglTSoilGrids250m: Global gridded soil information based on machine learningPLoS ONE201712e016974810.1371/journal.pone.0169748
– reference: GoodAGBeattyPHFertilizing nature: A tragedy of excess in the commonsPLoS Biol.201191910.1371/journal.pbio.1001124
– reference: CuiZOn-farm evaluation of an in-season nitrogen management strategy based on soil Nmin testFood Crop. Res.2008105485510.1016/j.fcr.2007.07.008
– reference: SapkotaTBCost-effective opportunities for climate change mitigation in Indian agricultureSci. Total Environ.2019655134213542019ScTEn.655.1342S1:CAS:528:DC%2BC1cXitlyhs7%2FE10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.11.225
– reference: TewatiaRKChandaTKAbrolYPTrends in fertilizer nitrogen proudction and consumption in IndiaThe Indian Nitrogen Assessment: Sources of Reactive Nitrogen, Environmental and Climate Effects, Management Options and Policies2017Duxford, United Kingdom(Woodhead Publishing455610.1016/B978-0-12-811836-8.00004-5
– reference: RosenbergMSAdamsDCGurevitchJMetaWin: Statistical Software for Meta-analysis. Version 2.02000SunderlandSinauer Associates
– reference: PampolinoMFWittCPasuquinJMJohnstonAFisherMJDevelopment approach and evaluation of the Nutrient Expert software for nutrient management in cereal cropsComput. Electron. Agric.20128810311010.1016/j.compag.2012.07.007
– reference: SinghVKDwivediBSShuklaAKChauhanYSYadavRLDiversification of rice with pigeonpea in a rice–wheat cropping system on a TypicUstochrept: Effect on soil fertility, yield and nutrient use efficiencyFood Crop. Res.2005928510510.1016/j.fcr.2004.09.011
– reference: IPCC. Climate Change 2013. The Physical Science Basis. Working Group I contribuiton to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Chapter 8: Anthropogenic and Natural RAdiative Forcing. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Chang. (2013).
– reference: HedgesLVGurevitchJCurtisPSThe meta-analysis of response ratios in experimental ecologyEcology1999801150115610.1890/0012-9658(1999)080[1150:TMAORR]2.0.CO;2
– reference: SidhuHSDevelopment and evaluation of the Turbo Happy Seeder for sowing wheat into heavy rice residues in NW IndiaFood Crop. Res.201518420121210.1016/j.fcr.2015.07.025
– reference: ReynoldsTWEnvironmental impacts and constraints associated with the production of major food crops in Sub-Saharan Africa and South AsiaFood Secur.2015779582210.1007/s12571-015-0478-1
– reference: XuXMethodology of fertilizer recommendation based on yield response and agronomic efficiency for rice in ChinaFood Crop. Res.2017206334210.1016/j.fcr.2017.02.011
– reference: KanterDRZhangXMauzerallDLMalyshevSShevliakovaEThe importance of climate change and nitrogen use efficiency for future nitrous oxide emissions from agricultureEnviron. Res. Lett.2016110940032016ERL....11i4003K10.1088/1748-9326/11/9/094003
– reference: ReayDSGlobal agriculture and nitrous oxide emissionsNat. Clim. Change201224104162012NatCC...2..410R1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38XnsFGht7c%3D10.1038/nclimate1458
– reference: LCC. Leaf Color Chart (LCC). (2020). http://www.knowledgebank.irri.org/step-by-step-production/growth/soil-fertility/leaf-color-chart.
– reference: SapkotaTBNagothuUSPrecision nutrient management under conservation agriculture-based cereal systems in South AsiaClimate Change and Agricultural Development: Improving Resilience through Climate Smart Agriculture, Agroecology and Conservation2016RoutledgeTaylor & Francis Group322
– reference: GarnettTSustainable intensification in agriculture: Premises and policiesScience201334133342013Sci...341...33G1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXhtFSrsb3M10.1126/science.1234485
– volume: 00
  start-page: 1
  year: 2020
  ident: 79883_CR24
  publication-title: Arch. Agron. Soil Sci.
– volume-title: MetaWin: Statistical Software for Meta-analysis. Version 2.0
  year: 2000
  ident: 79883_CR37
– ident: 79883_CR11
– volume: 194
  start-page: 75
  year: 2016
  ident: 79883_CR23
  publication-title: Food Crop. Res.
  doi: 10.1016/j.fcr.2016.05.005
– volume: 11
  start-page: 094003
  year: 2016
  ident: 79883_CR3
  publication-title: Environ. Res. Lett.
  doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/11/9/094003
– volume: 30
  start-page: 635
  year: 2009
  ident: 79883_CR6
  publication-title: Sustain. Agric.
  doi: 10.1007/978-90-481-2666-8_39
– volume: 15
  start-page: 136
  year: 2017
  ident: 79883_CR21
  publication-title: Int. J. Agric. Sustain.
  doi: 10.1080/14735903.2017.1295343
– volume: 12
  start-page: e0169748
  year: 2017
  ident: 79883_CR33
  publication-title: PLoS ONE
  doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0169748
– volume: 655
  start-page: 1342
  year: 2019
  ident: 79883_CR29
  publication-title: Sci. Total Environ.
  doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.11.225
– volume: 7
  start-page: 63
  year: 2017
  ident: 79883_CR2
  publication-title: Nat. Clim. Change.
  doi: 10.1038/nclimate3158
– volume: 7
  start-page: 795
  year: 2015
  ident: 79883_CR5
  publication-title: Food Secur.
  doi: 10.1007/s12571-015-0478-1
– volume: 78
  start-page: 1277
  year: 1997
  ident: 79883_CR40
  publication-title: Ecology
  doi: 10.1890/0012-9658(1997)078[1277:RTFMAO]2.0.CO;2
– volume: 110
  start-page: 696
  year: 2018
  ident: 79883_CR27
  publication-title: Agron. J.
  doi: 10.2134/agronj2017.05.0291
– volume: 7
  start-page: 1
  year: 2017
  ident: 79883_CR38
  publication-title: Sci. Rep.
  doi: 10.1038/s41598-016-0028-x
– ident: 79883_CR20
– start-page: 45
  volume-title: The Indian Nitrogen Assessment: Sources of Reactive Nitrogen, Environmental and Climate Effects, Management Options and Policies
  year: 2017
  ident: 79883_CR31
  doi: 10.1016/B978-0-12-811836-8.00004-5
– volume: 222
  start-page: 111
  year: 2018
  ident: 79883_CR18
  publication-title: Food Crop. Res.
  doi: 10.1016/j.fcr.2018.03.025
– volume: 7
  start-page: 1
  year: 2017
  ident: 79883_CR26
  publication-title: Sci. Rep.
  doi: 10.1038/srep44235
– volume: 2
  start-page: 410
  year: 2012
  ident: 79883_CR25
  publication-title: Nat. Clim. Change
  doi: 10.1038/nclimate1458
– ident: 79883_CR13
– volume: 154
  start-page: 100
  year: 2017
  ident: 79883_CR34
  publication-title: Agric. Syst.
  doi: 10.1016/j.agsy.2017.03.006
– volume: 341
  start-page: 33
  year: 2013
  ident: 79883_CR7
  publication-title: Science
  doi: 10.1126/science.1234485
– ident: 79883_CR36
– volume: 88
  start-page: 103
  year: 2012
  ident: 79883_CR16
  publication-title: Comput. Electron. Agric.
  doi: 10.1016/j.compag.2012.07.007
– ident: 79883_CR10
– volume: 105
  start-page: 48
  year: 2008
  ident: 79883_CR28
  publication-title: Food Crop. Res.
  doi: 10.1016/j.fcr.2007.07.008
– volume: 9
  start-page: 1
  year: 2011
  ident: 79883_CR9
  publication-title: PLoS Biol.
  doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001124
– volume: 27
  start-page: 11919
  year: 2020
  ident: 79883_CR30
  publication-title: Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res.
  doi: 10.1007/s11356-019-07571-z
– volume-title: Using a Chlorophyll Meter to Improve N Management
  year: 2013
  ident: 79883_CR12
– volume: 80
  start-page: 1150
  year: 1999
  ident: 79883_CR39
  publication-title: Ecology
  doi: 10.1890/0012-9658(1999)080[1150:TMAORR]2.0.CO;2
– volume: 206
  start-page: 33
  year: 2017
  ident: 79883_CR17
  publication-title: Food Crop. Res.
  doi: 10.1016/j.fcr.2017.02.011
– start-page: 322
  volume-title: Climate Change and Agricultural Development: Improving Resilience through Climate Smart Agriculture, Agroecology and Conservation
  year: 2016
  ident: 79883_CR15
– volume: 92
  start-page: 85
  year: 2005
  ident: 79883_CR22
  publication-title: Food Crop. Res.
  doi: 10.1016/j.fcr.2004.09.011
– volume: 184
  start-page: 201
  year: 2015
  ident: 79883_CR32
  publication-title: Food Crop. Res.
  doi: 10.1016/j.fcr.2015.07.025
– volume-title: IPCC special report on climate change, desertification, land degradation, sustainable land management, food security, and greenhouse gas fluxes in terrestrial ecosystems. Summary for policymakers
  year: 2019
  ident: 79883_CR4
– ident: 79883_CR8
– volume: 155
  start-page: 233
  year: 2014
  ident: 79883_CR19
  publication-title: Food Crop. Res.
  doi: 10.1016/j.fcr.2013.09.001
– volume-title: Enhancing NDCs: Opportunities in Agriculture
  year: 2019
  ident: 79883_CR1
– volume: 16
  start-page: 455
  year: 2015
  ident: 79883_CR14
  publication-title: Precis. Agric.
  doi: 10.1007/s11119-015-9389-6
– ident: 79883_CR35
SSID ssj0000529419
Score 2.5766861
Snippet Reduction of excess nutrient application and balanced fertilizer use are the key mitigation options in agriculture. We evaluated Nutrient Expert (NE)...
Abstract Reduction of excess nutrient application and balanced fertilizer use are the key mitigation options in agriculture. We evaluated Nutrient Expert (NE)...
SourceID doaj
pubmedcentral
proquest
pubmed
crossref
springer
SourceType Open Website
Open Access Repository
Aggregation Database
Index Database
Enrichment Source
Publisher
StartPage 1564
SubjectTerms 704/106/694/682
704/172/4081
Agricultural production
Agroecology
Cereal crops
Climate change
Crop management
Crop production
Crop yield
Crops
Emissions
Emissions control
Farm income
Farmers
Fertilization
Fertilizers
Global warming
Greenhouse effect
Greenhouse gases
Humanities and Social Sciences
Income
multidisciplinary
Nutrients
Rice
Science
Science (multidisciplinary)
Soil properties
Wheat
SummonAdditionalLinks – databaseName: Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ)
  dbid: DOA
  link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV3NbtQwELZQJSQuiH8WCjISN2oR27HjHKGiqpDoiUq9WY4z3q5Es9VmK7UneA1ejydhxsmGLr8XrraTjL6ZaGbs8TeMvXTBSAhNK2wbQRAhuahN1MKhK7ABZGgyqc-HI3t4XL4_MSfXWn1RTdhADzwAhwl7aKqiVRZdVVlHWYOVKaHpadBNAZnnE33etWRqYPVWdSnr8ZZMod3rHj0V3SbDbIkourS43PJEmbD_d1Hmr8WSP52YZkd0cIfdHiNI_maQ_C67Ad09dnPoKXl1n33eXy3PeUck-_gqfjaVt3AqcZ_zo81MJjle80XeVYCeX1Et2x5fdBRH9jiQwoo2tb99-UqDyzPgoWv5irhecXZOBTuny4se-Dz0nNrG0cZb_4AdH7z7uH8oxi4LIhrn1qItVYQqVI1tEFyiuytSbalxX-kSRoshKHBVIgJRBxWCX6YiggFLB3ZKRv2Q7XTLDh4zjtEbJHxIYQ6Fmpa1MUljvBVb2coq2hmTG8R9HCnIqRPGJ5-PwrXzg5Y8aslnLfnLGXs1PXM-EHD8dfVbUuS0ksiz8wCalB9Nyv_LpGZsd2MGfvyje6_oTq6lm7kz9mKaRmzpgCV0gHjnNZigGYVrHg1WM0miNXHXV4hBtWVPW6Juz3SL08z3jR_GxBPF2ttY3g-x_gzFk_8BxVN2S1ERTyGFNLtsZ726gGcYha2b5_mH-w73Zy8o
  priority: 102
  providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals
– databaseName: Health & Medical Collection
  dbid: 7X7
  link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfV1Lb9QwELagCIkLanl1aUFG4katxnFiJycEVasKiZ6otDfLcSbblWiyJFupPcHf4O_xS5hxHtXy6NWPxJ4Z2-OZ8TeMvc1cKsEVpdClB0GA5CJPvRIZHgXagXRFAPX5fKZPz5NP83Q-GNy6Iaxy3BPDRl02nmzkhzG9idT0MvL96pugrFHkXR1SaNxnDwi6jKTazM1kYyEvViLz4a1MpLLDDs8relOGdyYC6lLieuM8CrD9_9I1_w6Z_MNvGo6jk232eNAj-Yee8TvsHtRP2MM-s-TNU_b9qG1WvCaoffwUv5yCXDgFui_42VgToI7XfBlsC9DxG4poO-DLmrTJDgsq15Jp-9ePn1TYXAJ3dclbQnzF2gWF7Vw0Vx3whes4JY8j81v3jJ2fHH85OhVDrgXh0yxbizKJPRhnCl3IHAj0LqpyTen7kqxCndG5GDJTEYxoBkbLKqkiDyloctvF0qvnbKtuathlHHU4qLBTjDcp5DfyJa0Ual2-lKU0Xs-YHClu_QBETvkwvtrgEFeZ7blkkUs2cMlez9i7qc-qh-G4s_VHYuTUkiC0Q0HTLuywIm1qXGGiMtaoAyW5x1njrCrc0xSoIgI1Y_ujGNhhXXf2Vgpn7M1UjbQlN4urAekd2uA1LY2xzYteaqaRKEUI9gZpYDbkaWOomzX18iKgfuOP8fqJwzoYJe92WP8nxcu7Z7HHHsUUpBNJIdN9trVur-AValnr4nVYSr8BujkngA
  priority: 102
  providerName: ProQuest
– databaseName: Springer Nature HAS Fully OA
  dbid: AAJSJ
  link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwlV3NbtQwELaqVkhcEJS_hRYZiRu1iOPYSY5L1apaiV6gUm-W40y2K9GkSrZSe4LX4PV4EmacH7S0IHG1x7uTmUk89sx8w9i7zGkJriiFKT0IAiQXufZKZLgVGAfSFQHU59OpOTlLFuf6fIvFYy1MSNoPkJbhMz1mh33ocKOhYjA87BDClhLoN-4QVDva9s58vvi8mG5WKHaVyHyokIlUds_ijV0ogPXf52HeTZT8I1oaNqHjx-zR4D3yec_vE7YF9S570PeTvH3Kvh22zRWvCWAff4pfTqktnNLbl_x0nAkAx2u-CjcK0PFbymM74KuafMgOByrX0oX2z-8_aLC5BO7qkreE84qzS0rWuWiuO-BL13FqGUeXbt0zdnZ89OXwRAwdFoTXWbYWZRJ7SF1amELmQFB3UZUbatqXZBV6is7FkKUVgYdmkBpZJVXkQYOhYF0svXrOtuumhpeMo-cGFS6K8fyEWpa51pVCX8uXspSpNzMmR4lbP8CPUxeMrzaEwVVmey1Z1JINWrI3M_Z-WnPVg2_8k_ojKXKiJODsMNC0SzsYktWpK9KojA16Pknu8anxqSr8kilQRQRqxvZGM7DD29zZmOpxDVXlztjbaRplS8EVVwPKO9Dg4UzHSPOit5qJE6UItz5FGaQb9rTB6uZMvboIWN_4x3joRLYORsv7zdbfRfHq_8hfs4cxpepEUki9x7bX7TXso6-1Lt4ML9cv2B8nNQ
  priority: 102
  providerName: Springer Nature
Title Crop nutrient management using Nutrient Expert improves yield, increases farmers’ income and reduces greenhouse gas emissions
URI https://link.springer.com/article/10.1038/s41598-020-79883-x
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33452276
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2478166478
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2478597528
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC7810863
https://doaj.org/article/57ab70d2682049c19e61ff0403e3b0e3
Volume 11
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwjV3fa9swEBZdy2AvY7-XrQsaDPawarMkW7IfxkhDSwk0jG2BvBlZltNAa3d2Cs3D_vfdyXZGtmzsySDJtnw6-T5Jd98R8iY2EXcmy5nKrWNISM6SyEoWgylQxnGTeVKf86k6m4WTeTTfI326o06Azc6lHeaTmtWX72-_rz_BhP_YhozHHxowQhgoBgshZN-SDDDlAVgmjRkNzju433J9iyT0uT6QhJ0BmBBdHM3ux2zZKk_pvwuH_ulO-duZqjdVpw_I_Q5j0lGrFA_Jnisfkbtt1sn1Y_JjXFfXtEQafngUvdo4wFB0gl_QaV_jaZBXdOn3HVxD1-jtdkSXJSLNBgoKU-O291ssqq4cNWVOa-SChboFOvRcVDeNowvTUEwrhxtzzRMyOz35Nj5jXRYGZqM4XrE8FNZpozOV8cQhHV5QJAoT-4VxAWjSGOFiXSDBaOy04kVYBNZFTuGBnuBWPiX7ZVW654QCunMF3CRgjQWawJMoKiTgMZvznGurBoT38k5tR1GOmTIuU39ULuO0HaMUxij1Y5TeDsi7zT3XLUHHP1sf4zBuWiK5ti-o6kXazdU00ibTQS4UoKMwsfDV8FUF_O2kk1ng5IAc9kqQ9gqbCozZVRi5OyCvN9UgWzyAMaUDefs2sICLBLR51urMpidSIre9BhnoLW3a6up2Tbm88Hzg8GJYmEK3jnq9-9Wtv4vixX908yW5J9CHJ-CMR4dkf1XfuFcAwlbZkNzRcz0kB6PR5OsErscn089foHSsxkO_sTH0c-8nFt4y2w
linkProvider Scholars Portal
linkToHtml http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwtV1Lb9QwELZKEYIL4s1CASPBiUaN7ThODghBodrSdk-ttDfjOM52JZosm63onuBv8Cf4UfwSZpxHtTx669V2EntmYs_L3xDyIjGSOZPlQZxbFyAgeZBKK4IEjoLYOGYyD-pzMIqHR9HHsRyvkZ_dXRhMq-z2RL9R55VFH_kWxzuRMd6MfDP7EmDVKIyudiU0GrHYc8uvYLLVr3ffA39fcr7z4XB7GLRVBQIrk2QR5BG3ThmVxRlLHcK7hUUaY6G6KClAOzKGu0QVCJiZODDyi6gIrZMuxgAVZ1bAe6-Qq3DwhmjsqbHqfToYNYtY2t7NCUWyVcP5iHfYwEZDYDARnK2cf75MwL90279TNP-I0_rjb-cWudnqrfRtI2i3yZor75BrTSXL5V3ybXtezWiJ0P7wKnrSJ9VQTKyf0FHX46GVF3TqfRmupkvMoNuk0xK11xoaCjNHV_qv7z-wsTpx1JQ5nSPCLPROME3ouDqtHZ2YmmKxOnT31ffI0aVw4T5ZL6vSPSQUdEZXwEMcLDeQL5ZKWQjQ8mzOcqZsPCCso7i2LfA51t_4rH0AXiS64ZIGLmnPJX02IK_6Z2YN7MeFo98hI_uRCNntG6r5RLc7gJbKZCrMeQw6V5RaWDWsqoA9VDiRhU4MyEYnBrrdR2p9LvUD8rzvBtpiWMeUDujtx4BZKDmMedBITT8TIRAxXwEN1Io8rUx1taecHnuUcfgwmLswrc1O8s6n9X9SPLp4Fc_I9eHhwb7e3x3tPSY3OCYIhSxgcoOsL-an7gloeIvsqf-tKPl02f_xb_0hYsE
linkToPdf http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwtV1Jb9QwFLbKVCAuiJ2BAkaCE40mjuMsB4ToMmopjCpEpd6M49jTkdpkOpmKzgn-Bn-Fn8Mv4T1nqYalt169JLbfs_02f4-Ql4kSzKgs96JcGw8Byb1UaO4lcBVEyjCVOVCfj6No5yB8fygOV8jP9i0MhlW2Z6I7qPNSo418EOCbyAhfRg5sExaxvzV8Oz31MIMUelrbdBo1i-yZxVdQ36o3u1tA61dBMNz-vLnjNRkGPC2SZO7lYaBNrOIsylhqEOrNt2mESevCxIKkpFRgktgieGZiQOG3ofW1ESZCZ1XANIfvXiOrMWpFPbK6sT3a_9RZeNCHFrK0eanj82RQwW2JL9pAY0OYMO6dL92GLmnAvyTdvwM2__DaustweJvcaqRY-q5muztkxRR3yfU6r-XiHvm2OSuntECgf_gUPelCbCiG2Y_pqK1xQMtzOnGWDVPRBcbTrdNJgbJsBQVWzdCw_uv7DywsTwxVRU5niDcLtWMMGjoqzypDx6qimLoOjX_VfXJwJXR4QHpFWZhHhIIEaSx0CkCPA25jqRCWg8ync5azWEd9wtoVl7qBQcdsHMfSueN5ImsqSaCSdFSS533yuuszrUFALm29gYTsWiKAtysoZ2PZnAdSxCqL_TyIQAILUw2zhllZOFG54ZlveJ-stWwgm1Olkhd7oE9edNWwtujkUYWB9XZtQEkUAbR5WHNNNxLOET8_hjWIl_hpaajLNcXkyGGOw49B-YVhrbecdzGs_y_F48tn8ZzcgD0sP-yO9p6QmwFGC_nMY2KN9OazM_MUxL159qzZV5R8ueqt_BuhWGhc
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Crop+nutrient+management+using+Nutrient+Expert+improves+yield%2C+increases+farmers%27+income+and+reduces+greenhouse+gas+emissions&rft.jtitle=Scientific+reports&rft.au=Sapkota%2C+Tek+B&rft.au=Jat%2C+Mangi+L&rft.au=Rana%2C+Dharamvir+S&rft.au=Khatri-Chhetri%2C+Arun&rft.date=2021-01-15&rft.issn=2045-2322&rft.eissn=2045-2322&rft.volume=11&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=1564&rft_id=info:doi/10.1038%2Fs41598-020-79883-x&rft.externalDBID=NO_FULL_TEXT
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=2045-2322&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=2045-2322&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=2045-2322&client=summon