Augmented Reality and Virtual Reality Displays: Perspectives and Challenges

As one of the most promising candidates for next-generation mobile platform, augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR) have potential to revolutionize the ways we perceive and interact with various digital information. In the meantime, recent advances in display and optical technologies, toget...

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Published iniScience Vol. 23; no. 8; p. 101397
Main Authors Zhan, Tao, Yin, Kun, Xiong, Jianghao, He, Ziqian, Wu, Shin-Tson
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States Elsevier Inc 21.08.2020
Elsevier
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Abstract As one of the most promising candidates for next-generation mobile platform, augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR) have potential to revolutionize the ways we perceive and interact with various digital information. In the meantime, recent advances in display and optical technologies, together with the rapidly developing digital processers, offer new development directions to advancing the near-eye display systems further. In this perspective paper, we start by analyzing the optical requirements in near-eye displays poised by the human visual system and then compare it against the specifications of state-of-the-art devices, which reasonably shows the main challenges in near-eye displays at the present stage. Afterward, potential solutions to address these challenges in both AR and VR displays are presented case by case, including the most recent optical research and development, which are already or have the potential to be industrialized for extended reality displays. [Display omitted] •Introduce augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR) and their applications•Analyze the challenges in AR and VR displays•Potential solutions to address challenges in both AR/VR displays are presented Optical Imaging; Photonics; Laser; Optical Materials
AbstractList As one of the most promising candidates for next-generation mobile platform, augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR) have potential to revolutionize the ways we perceive and interact with various digital information. In the meantime, recent advances in display and optical technologies, together with the rapidly developing digital processers, offer new development directions to advancing the near-eye display systems further. In this perspective paper, we start by analyzing the optical requirements in near-eye displays poised by the human visual system and then compare it against the specifications of state-of-the-art devices, which reasonably shows the main challenges in near-eye displays at the present stage. Afterward, potential solutions to address these challenges in both AR and VR displays are presented case by case, including the most recent optical research and development, which are already or have the potential to be industrialized for extended reality displays.
As one of the most promising candidates for next-generation mobile platform, augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR) have potential to revolutionize the ways we perceive and interact with various digital information. In the meantime, recent advances in display and optical technologies, together with the rapidly developing digital processers, offer new development directions to advancing the near-eye display systems further. In this perspective paper, we start by analyzing the optical requirements in near-eye displays poised by the human visual system and then compare it against the specifications of state-of-the-art devices, which reasonably shows the main challenges in near-eye displays at the present stage. Afterward, potential solutions to address these challenges in both AR and VR displays are presented case by case, including the most recent optical research and development, which are already or have the potential to be industrialized for extended reality displays. • Introduce augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR) and their applications • Analyze the challenges in AR and VR displays • Potential solutions to address challenges in both AR/VR displays are presented Optical Imaging; Photonics; Laser; Optical Materials
As one of the most promising candidates for next-generation mobile platform, augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR) have potential to revolutionize the ways we perceive and interact with various digital information. In the meantime, recent advances in display and optical technologies, together with the rapidly developing digital processers, offer new development directions to advancing the near-eye display systems further. In this perspective paper, we start by analyzing the optical requirements in near-eye displays poised by the human visual system and then compare it against the specifications of state-of-the-art devices, which reasonably shows the main challenges in near-eye displays at the present stage. Afterward, potential solutions to address these challenges in both AR and VR displays are presented case by case, including the most recent optical research and development, which are already or have the potential to be industrialized for extended reality displays. [Display omitted] •Introduce augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR) and their applications•Analyze the challenges in AR and VR displays•Potential solutions to address challenges in both AR/VR displays are presented Optical Imaging; Photonics; Laser; Optical Materials
As one of the most promising candidates for next-generation mobile platform, augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR) have potential to revolutionize the ways we perceive and interact with various digital information. In the meantime, recent advances in display and optical technologies, together with the rapidly developing digital processers, offer new development directions to advancing the near-eye display systems further. In this perspective paper, we start by analyzing the optical requirements in near-eye displays poised by the human visual system and then compare it against the specifications of state-of-the-art devices, which reasonably shows the main challenges in near-eye displays at the present stage. Afterward, potential solutions to address these challenges in both AR and VR displays are presented case by case, including the most recent optical research and development, which are already or have the potential to be industrialized for extended reality displays.As one of the most promising candidates for next-generation mobile platform, augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR) have potential to revolutionize the ways we perceive and interact with various digital information. In the meantime, recent advances in display and optical technologies, together with the rapidly developing digital processers, offer new development directions to advancing the near-eye display systems further. In this perspective paper, we start by analyzing the optical requirements in near-eye displays poised by the human visual system and then compare it against the specifications of state-of-the-art devices, which reasonably shows the main challenges in near-eye displays at the present stage. Afterward, potential solutions to address these challenges in both AR and VR displays are presented case by case, including the most recent optical research and development, which are already or have the potential to be industrialized for extended reality displays.
ArticleNumber 101397
Author Xiong, Jianghao
Wu, Shin-Tson
Zhan, Tao
Yin, Kun
He, Ziqian
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Tao
  orcidid: 0000-0001-5511-6666
  surname: Zhan
  fullname: Zhan, Tao
  organization: College of Optics and Photonics, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, USA
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Kun
  surname: Yin
  fullname: Yin, Kun
  organization: College of Optics and Photonics, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, USA
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Jianghao
  surname: Xiong
  fullname: Xiong, Jianghao
  organization: College of Optics and Photonics, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, USA
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Ziqian
  surname: He
  fullname: He, Ziqian
  organization: College of Optics and Photonics, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, USA
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Shin-Tson
  orcidid: 0000-0002-0943-0440
  surname: Wu
  fullname: Wu, Shin-Tson
  email: swu@creol.ucf.edu
  organization: College of Optics and Photonics, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, USA
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32759057$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Issue 8
Keywords Optical Imaging
Optical Materials
Laser
Photonics
Language English
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Copyright © 2020 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
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Snippet As one of the most promising candidates for next-generation mobile platform, augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR) have potential to revolutionize...
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SubjectTerms Laser
Optical Imaging
Optical Materials
Photonics
Review
Title Augmented Reality and Virtual Reality Displays: Perspectives and Challenges
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2020.101397
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32759057
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