Properties of various plants and animals feedstocks for biodiesel production

As an alternative fuel biodiesel is becoming increasingly important due to diminishing petroleum reserves and adverse environmental consequences of exhaust gases from petroleum-fuelled engines. Biodiesel, the non-toxic fuel, is mono alkyl esters of long chain fatty acids derived from renewable feeds...

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Published inBioresource technology Vol. 101; no. 19; pp. 7201 - 7210
Main Authors Karmakar, Aninidita, Karmakar, Subrata, Mukherjee, Souti
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Kidlington Elsevier Ltd 01.10.2010
[New York, NY]: Elsevier Ltd
Elsevier
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Abstract As an alternative fuel biodiesel is becoming increasingly important due to diminishing petroleum reserves and adverse environmental consequences of exhaust gases from petroleum-fuelled engines. Biodiesel, the non-toxic fuel, is mono alkyl esters of long chain fatty acids derived from renewable feedstock like vegetable oils, animal fats and residual oils. Choice of feedstocks depends on process chemistry, physical and chemical characteristics of virgin or used oils and economy of the process. Extensive research information is available on transesterification, the production technology and process optimization for various biomaterials. Consistent supply of feedstocks is being faced as a major challenge by the biodiesel production industry. This paper reviews physico-chemical properties of the plant and animal resources that are being used as feedstocks for biodiesel production. Efforts have also been made to review the potential resources that can be transformed into biodiesel successfully for meeting the ever increasing demand of biodiesel production.
AbstractList As an alternative fuel biodiesel is becoming increasingly important due to diminishing petroleum reserves and adverse environmental consequences of exhaust gases from petroleum-fuelled engines. Biodiesel, the non-toxic fuel, is mono alkyl esters of long chain fatty acids derived from renewable feedstock like vegetable oils, animal fats and residual oils. Choice of feedstocks depends on process chemistry, physical and chemical characteristics of virgin or used oils and economy of the process. Extensive research information is available on transesterification, the production technology and process optimization for various biomaterials. Consistent supply of feedstocks is being faced as a major challenge by the biodiesel production industry. This paper reviews physico-chemical properties of the plant and animal resources that are being used as feedstocks for biodiesel production. Efforts have also been made to review the potential resources that can be transformed into biodiesel successfully for meeting the ever increasing demand of biodiesel production.
As an alternative fuel biodiesel is becoming increasingly important due to diminishing petroleum reserves and adverse environmental consequences of exhaust gases from petroleum-fuelled engines. Biodiesel, the non-toxic fuel, is mono alkyl esters of long chain fatty acids derived from renewable feedstock like vegetable oils, animal fats and residual oils. Choice of feedstocks depends on process chemistry, physical and chemical characteristics of virgin or used oils and economy of the process. Extensive research information is available on transesterification, the production technology and process optimization for various biomaterials. Consistent supply of feedstocks is being faced as a major challenge by the biodiesel production industry. This paper reviews physico-chemical properties of the plant and animal resources that are being used as feedstocks for biodiesel production. Efforts have also been made to review the potential resources that can be transformed into biodiesel successfully for meeting the ever increasing demand of biodiesel production.
As an alternative fuel biodiesel is becoming increasingly important due to diminishing petroleum reserves and adverse environmental consequences of exhaust gases from petroleum-fuelled engines. Biodiesel, the non-toxic fuel, is mono alkyl esters of long chain fatty acids derived from renewable feedstock like vegetable oils, animal fats and residual oils. Choice of feedstocks depends on process chemistry, physical and chemical characteristics of virgin or used oils and economy of the process. Extensive research information is available on transesterification, the production technology and process optimization for various biomaterials. Consistent supply of feedstocks is being faced as a major challenge by the biodiesel production industry. This paper reviews physico-chemical properties of the plant and animal resources that are being used as feedstocks for biodiesel production. Efforts have also been made to review the potential resources that can be transformed into biodiesel successfully for meeting the ever increasing demand of biodiesel production.As an alternative fuel biodiesel is becoming increasingly important due to diminishing petroleum reserves and adverse environmental consequences of exhaust gases from petroleum-fuelled engines. Biodiesel, the non-toxic fuel, is mono alkyl esters of long chain fatty acids derived from renewable feedstock like vegetable oils, animal fats and residual oils. Choice of feedstocks depends on process chemistry, physical and chemical characteristics of virgin or used oils and economy of the process. Extensive research information is available on transesterification, the production technology and process optimization for various biomaterials. Consistent supply of feedstocks is being faced as a major challenge by the biodiesel production industry. This paper reviews physico-chemical properties of the plant and animal resources that are being used as feedstocks for biodiesel production. Efforts have also been made to review the potential resources that can be transformed into biodiesel successfully for meeting the ever increasing demand of biodiesel production.
Author Karmakar, Aninidita
Karmakar, Subrata
Mukherjee, Souti
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Aninidita
  surname: Karmakar
  fullname: Karmakar, Aninidita
  email: karmakar.ani@gmail.com
  organization: Department of Post Harvest Engineering, Faculty of Agricultural Engineering, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur, Nadia, West Bengal 741 252, India
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Subrata
  surname: Karmakar
  fullname: Karmakar, Subrata
  organization: Department of Farm Machinery and Power, Faculty of Agricultural Engineering, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur, Nadia, West Bengal 741 252, India
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Souti
  surname: Mukherjee
  fullname: Mukherjee, Souti
  organization: Department of Post Harvest Engineering, Faculty of Agricultural Engineering, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur, Nadia, West Bengal 741 252, India
BackLink http://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=23004399$$DView record in Pascal Francis
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Keywords FFA
Renewable oil
Transesterification
Feedstocks
Biodiesel
Animal
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Snippet As an alternative fuel biodiesel is becoming increasingly important due to diminishing petroleum reserves and adverse environmental consequences of exhaust...
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SubjectTerms alternative fuels
animal fats and oils
Animals
Biodiesel
Biofuel production
Biofuels
Biological and medical sciences
Biotechnology
Catalysis
chemistry
Economics
Energy
esters
Feedstock
Feedstocks
FFA
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
gases
Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects
industry
long chain fatty acids
Oil wells
petroleum
Petroleum engineering
physicochemical properties
Plants
Plants (organisms)
Plants - chemistry
processing chemistry
production technology
Renewable oil
Reserves
Transesterification
vegetable oil
Title Properties of various plants and animals feedstocks for biodiesel production
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2010.04.079
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20493683
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1365035254
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1777101336
https://www.proquest.com/docview/733371312
https://www.proquest.com/docview/753683213
Volume 101
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