Development and validation of language and visuospatial composite scores in ADNI

Introduction Composite scores may be useful to summarize overall language or visuospatial functioning in studies of older adults. Methods We used item response theory to derive composite measures for language (ADNI‐Lan) and visuospatial functioning (ADNI‐VS) from the cognitive battery administered i...

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Published inAlzheimer's & dementia : translational research & clinical interventions Vol. 6; no. 1; pp. e12072 - n/a
Main Authors Choi, Seo‐Eun, Mukherjee, Shubhabrata, Gibbons, Laura E., Sanders, R. Elizabeth, Jones, Richard N., Tommet, Douglas, Mez, Jesse, Trittschuh, Emily H., Saykin, Andrew, Lamar, Melissa, Rabin, Laura, Foldi, Nancy S., Sikkes, Sietske, Jutten, Roos J., Grandoit, Evan, Mac Donald, Christine, Risacher, Shannon, Groot, Colin, Ossenkoppele, Rik, Crane, Paul K.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States John Wiley & Sons, Inc 2020
John Wiley and Sons Inc
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Abstract Introduction Composite scores may be useful to summarize overall language or visuospatial functioning in studies of older adults. Methods We used item response theory to derive composite measures for language (ADNI‐Lan) and visuospatial functioning (ADNI‐VS) from the cognitive battery administered in the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI). We evaluated the scores among groups of people with normal cognition, mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and Alzheimer's disease (AD) in terms of responsiveness to change, association with imaging findings, and ability to differentiate between MCI participants who progressed to AD dementia and those who did not progress. Results ADNI‐Lan and ADNI‐VS were able to detect change over time and predict conversion from MCI to AD. They were associated with most of the pre‐specified magnetic resonance imaging measures. ADNI‐Lan had strong associations with a cerebrospinal fluid biomarker pattern. Discussion ADNI‐Lan and ADNI‐VS may be useful composites for language and visuospatial functioning in ADNI.
AbstractList Abstract Introduction Composite scores may be useful to summarize overall language or visuospatial functioning in studies of older adults. Methods We used item response theory to derive composite measures for language (ADNI‐Lan) and visuospatial functioning (ADNI‐VS) from the cognitive battery administered in the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI). We evaluated the scores among groups of people with normal cognition, mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and Alzheimer's disease (AD) in terms of responsiveness to change, association with imaging findings, and ability to differentiate between MCI participants who progressed to AD dementia and those who did not progress. Results ADNI‐Lan and ADNI‐VS were able to detect change over time and predict conversion from MCI to AD. They were associated with most of the pre‐specified magnetic resonance imaging measures. ADNI‐Lan had strong associations with a cerebrospinal fluid biomarker pattern. Discussion ADNI‐Lan and ADNI‐VS may be useful composites for language and visuospatial functioning in ADNI.
Introduction Composite scores may be useful to summarize overall language or visuospatial functioning in studies of older adults. Methods We used item response theory to derive composite measures for language (ADNI‐Lan) and visuospatial functioning (ADNI‐VS) from the cognitive battery administered in the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI). We evaluated the scores among groups of people with normal cognition, mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and Alzheimer's disease (AD) in terms of responsiveness to change, association with imaging findings, and ability to differentiate between MCI participants who progressed to AD dementia and those who did not progress. Results ADNI‐Lan and ADNI‐VS were able to detect change over time and predict conversion from MCI to AD. They were associated with most of the pre‐specified magnetic resonance imaging measures. ADNI‐Lan had strong associations with a cerebrospinal fluid biomarker pattern. Discussion ADNI‐Lan and ADNI‐VS may be useful composites for language and visuospatial functioning in ADNI.
Introduction: Composite scores may be useful to summarize overall language or visuospatial functioning in studies of older adults. Methods:We used item response theory to derive composite measures for language (ADNI-Lan) and visuospatial functioning (ADNI-VS) from the cognitive battery administered in the Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI). We evaluated the scores among groups of people with normal cognition, mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and Alzheimer’s disease (AD) in terms of responsiveness to change, association with imaging findings, and ability to differentiate between MCI participants who progressed to AD dementia and those who did not progress. Results: ADNI-Lan andADNI-VSwere able to detect change over time and predict conversion fromMCI toAD. Theywere associated with most of the pre-specified magnetic resonance imaging measures. ADNI-Lan had strong associations with a cerebrospinal fluid biomarker pattern. Discussion: ADNI-Lan and ADNI-VS may be useful composites for language and visuospatial functioning in ADNI.
Abstract Introduction Composite scores may be useful to summarize overall language or visuospatial functioning in studies of older adults. Methods We used item response theory to derive composite measures for language (ADNI‐Lan) and visuospatial functioning (ADNI‐VS) from the cognitive battery administered in the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI). We evaluated the scores among groups of people with normal cognition, mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and Alzheimer's disease (AD) in terms of responsiveness to change, association with imaging findings, and ability to differentiate between MCI participants who progressed to AD dementia and those who did not progress. Results ADNI‐Lan and ADNI‐VS were able to detect change over time and predict conversion from MCI to AD. They were associated with most of the pre‐specified magnetic resonance imaging measures. ADNI‐Lan had strong associations with a cerebrospinal fluid biomarker pattern. Discussion ADNI‐Lan and ADNI‐VS may be useful composites for language and visuospatial functioning in ADNI.
INTRODUCTIONComposite scores may be useful to summarize overall language or visuospatial functioning in studies of older adults.METHODSWe used item response theory to derive composite measures for language (ADNI-Lan) and visuospatial functioning (ADNI-VS) from the cognitive battery administered in the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI). We evaluated the scores among groups of people with normal cognition, mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and Alzheimer's disease (AD) in terms of responsiveness to change, association with imaging findings, and ability to differentiate between MCI participants who progressed to AD dementia and those who did not progress.RESULTSADNI-Lan and ADNI-VS were able to detect change over time and predict conversion from MCI to AD. They were associated with most of the pre-specified magnetic resonance imaging measures. ADNI-Lan had strong associations with a cerebrospinal fluid biomarker pattern.DISCUSSIONADNI-Lan and ADNI-VS may be useful composites for language and visuospatial functioning in ADNI.
Composite scores may be useful to summarize overall language or visuospatial functioning in studies of older adults. We used item response theory to derive composite measures for language (ADNI-Lan) and visuospatial functioning (ADNI-VS) from the cognitive battery administered in the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI). We evaluated the scores among groups of people with normal cognition, mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and Alzheimer's disease (AD) in terms of responsiveness to change, association with imaging findings, and ability to differentiate between MCI participants who progressed to AD dementia and those who did not progress. ADNI-Lan and ADNI-VS were able to detect change over time and predict conversion from MCI to AD. They were associated with most of the pre-specified magnetic resonance imaging measures. ADNI-Lan had strong associations with a cerebrospinal fluid biomarker pattern. ADNI-Lan and ADNI-VS may be useful composites for language and visuospatial functioning in ADNI.
Author Saykin, Andrew
Mez, Jesse
Foldi, Nancy S.
Mac Donald, Christine
Ossenkoppele, Rik
Sikkes, Sietske
Jutten, Roos J.
Crane, Paul K.
Trittschuh, Emily H.
Rabin, Laura
Lamar, Melissa
Risacher, Shannon
Choi, Seo‐Eun
Tommet, Douglas
Groot, Colin
Gibbons, Laura E.
Sanders, R. Elizabeth
Grandoit, Evan
Mukherjee, Shubhabrata
Jones, Richard N.
AuthorAffiliation 5 Puget Sound Veterans Administration Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center VA Puget Sound Health Care System Seattle Washington USA
4 Department of Psychiatry University of Washington Seattle Washington USA
11 Department of Psychology Northwestern University Evanston Illinois USA
2 Department of Neurology Brown University Providence Rhode Island USA
3 Department of Neurology Boston University Boston Massachusetts USA
1 Department of Medicine University of Washington Seattle Washington USA
9 Department of Psychology City University of New York–Queens College New York USA
12 Department of Neurological Surgery University of Washington Seattle Washington USA
6 Department of Radiology and Alzheimer's Research Center Indiana University Indianapolis Indiana USA
10 Alzheimer Center Amsterdam UMC ‐ VU University Medical Center Amsterdam the Netherlands
7 Rush Alzheimer's Disease Center and Department of Behavioral Sciences and Psychiatry Rush University Medical Center Chicago Illinois USA
8 De
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: 13 Clinical Memory Research Unit Lund University Lund Sweden
– name: 2 Department of Neurology Brown University Providence Rhode Island USA
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ContentType Journal Article
Copyright 2020 The Authors. published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of Alzheimer's Association
2020 The Authors. Alzheimer's & Dementia: Translational Research & Clinical Interventions published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of Alzheimer's Association.
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Issue 1
Keywords Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative
magnetic resonance imaging
cognition
longitudinal analysis
psychometrics
language
visuospatial functioning
Language English
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2020 The Authors. Alzheimer's & Dementia: Translational Research & Clinical Interventions published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of Alzheimer's Association.
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Notes Data used in preparation of this article were obtained from the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI) database (adni.loni.usc.edu). As such, the investigators within the ADNI contributed to the design and implementation of ADNI and/or provided data but did not participate in analysis or writing of this report. A complete listing of ADNI investigators can be found at
http://adni.loni.usc.edu/wp-content/uploads/how_to_apply/ADNI_Acknowledgement_List.pdf
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Data used in preparation of this article were obtained from the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI) database (adni.loni.usc.edu). As such, the investigators within the ADNI contributed to the design and implementation of ADNI and/or provided data but did not participate in analysis or writing of this report. A complete listing of ADNI investigators can be found at: http://adni.loni.usc.edu/wp-content/uploads/how_to_apply/ADNI_Acknowledgement_List.pdf
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2009; 65
2019; 5
2017; 43
1993; 43
2015; 74
2006; 15
2008; 14
1975; 12
1995
2017; 172
2005
1999; 6
2012; 31
2018; 24
1999
2010; 67
2018; 39
2011; 487
2019; 60
2019; 62
1997; 11
2000
2015; 85
1984; 34
2007; 8
2018
2005; 53
2016; 85
2013; 333
1983
2009; 6
2008; 22
2012; 6
2005; 17
2010; 6
1968
1998‐2012
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Snippet Introduction Composite scores may be useful to summarize overall language or visuospatial functioning in studies of older adults. Methods We used item response...
Composite scores may be useful to summarize overall language or visuospatial functioning in studies of older adults. We used item response theory to derive...
Abstract Introduction Composite scores may be useful to summarize overall language or visuospatial functioning in studies of older adults. Methods We used item...
IntroductionComposite scores may be useful to summarize overall language or visuospatial functioning in studies of older adults.MethodsWe used item response...
INTRODUCTIONComposite scores may be useful to summarize overall language or visuospatial functioning in studies of older adults.METHODSWe used item response...
Introduction: Composite scores may be useful to summarize overall language or visuospatial functioning in studies of older adults. Methods:We used item...
Abstract Introduction Composite scores may be useful to summarize overall language or visuospatial functioning in studies of older adults. Methods We used item...
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StartPage e12072
SubjectTerms Alzheimer's disease
Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative
Animal cognition
Annan medicin och hälsovetenskap
Brain
Clinical Medicine
cognition
Cognitive ability
Dementia
Enrollments
Gerontologi, medicinsk/hälsovetenskaplig inriktning
Gerontology, specializing in Medical and Health Sciences
Klinisk medicin
Language
longitudinal analysis
Magnetic resonance imaging
Medical and Health Sciences
Medical imaging
Medicin och hälsovetenskap
Memory
Neuroimaging
Neurologi
Neurology
Neuropsychology
Other Medical Sciences
psychometrics
Standard scores
visuospatial functioning
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Title Development and validation of language and visuospatial composite scores in ADNI
URI https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002%2Ftrc2.12072
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33313380
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https://search.proquest.com/docview/2470023780
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC7718716
https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/b3f2a617-ce43-4917-9447-1e543459016b
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