柑橘半穿刺线虫防治试验
【目的】筛选低毒高效的杀线剂，为半穿刺线虫的防治提供科学依据。【方法】进行10％噻唑膦颗粒剂、2．5亿个孢子／g厚孢轮枝菌微粒剂、0．5％阿维菌素颗粒剂、24．5％阿维菌素乳油、10％丙线磷颗粒剂、24L／g盐生菌及2亿／g盐生菌＋0．5％阿维菌素颗粒剂对柑橘半穿刺线虫田间防治效果试验，药后30d统计不同药剂对柑橘半穿刺线虫的防治效果。【结果】供试的6种药剂对半穿刺线虫均有较好的防效，对土壤中和根上线虫的防效均在50％以上，其中10％噻唑膦颗粒剂的防效最好，对土壤中和根上线虫的防效达80％以上；其次为24．5％阿维菌素乳油和2．5亿个孢子儋厚孢轮枝菌微粒剂，两种药剂对土壤中和根上线虫的防效为7...
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| Published in | 南方农业学报 Vol. 43; no. 8; pp. 1139 - 1141 |
|---|---|
| Main Author | |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | Chinese |
| Published |
广西大学农学院,南宁530005%广西农业科学院植物保护研究所,南宁,530007%广西大学农学院,南宁,530005
2012
广西农业科学院植物保护研究所,南宁530007 |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
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| Abstract | 【目的】筛选低毒高效的杀线剂，为半穿刺线虫的防治提供科学依据。【方法】进行10％噻唑膦颗粒剂、2．5亿个孢子／g厚孢轮枝菌微粒剂、0．5％阿维菌素颗粒剂、24．5％阿维菌素乳油、10％丙线磷颗粒剂、24L／g盐生菌及2亿／g盐生菌＋0．5％阿维菌素颗粒剂对柑橘半穿刺线虫田间防治效果试验，药后30d统计不同药剂对柑橘半穿刺线虫的防治效果。【结果】供试的6种药剂对半穿刺线虫均有较好的防效，对土壤中和根上线虫的防效均在50％以上，其中10％噻唑膦颗粒剂的防效最好，对土壤中和根上线虫的防效达80％以上；其次为24．5％阿维菌素乳油和2．5亿个孢子儋厚孢轮枝菌微粒剂，两种药剂对土壤中和根上线虫的防效为70％～75％。【结论】10％噻唑膦颗粒剂、2．5亿个孢子／g厚孢轮枝菌微粒剂和24．5％阿维菌素乳油对柑橘半穿刺线虫有较好的防治效果，且对柑橘生长无不良影响，可作为柑橘半穿刺线虫的防治药剂在柑橘生产上推广应用。 |
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| AbstractList | 【目的】筛选低毒高效的杀线剂，为半穿刺线虫的防治提供科学依据。【方法】进行10％噻唑膦颗粒剂、2．5亿个孢子／g厚孢轮枝菌微粒剂、0．5％阿维菌素颗粒剂、24．5％阿维菌素乳油、10％丙线磷颗粒剂、24L／g盐生菌及2亿／g盐生菌＋0．5％阿维菌素颗粒剂对柑橘半穿刺线虫田间防治效果试验，药后30d统计不同药剂对柑橘半穿刺线虫的防治效果。【结果】供试的6种药剂对半穿刺线虫均有较好的防效，对土壤中和根上线虫的防效均在50％以上，其中10％噻唑膦颗粒剂的防效最好，对土壤中和根上线虫的防效达80％以上；其次为24．5％阿维菌素乳油和2．5亿个孢子儋厚孢轮枝菌微粒剂，两种药剂对土壤中和根上线虫的防效为70％～75％。【结论】10％噻唑膦颗粒剂、2．5亿个孢子／g厚孢轮枝菌微粒剂和24．5％阿维菌素乳油对柑橘半穿刺线虫有较好的防治效果，且对柑橘生长无不良影响，可作为柑橘半穿刺线虫的防治药剂在柑橘生产上推广应用。 S432.45; [目的]筛选低毒高效的杀线剂,为半穿刺线虫的防治提供科学依据.[方法]进行10％噻唑膦颗粒剂、2.5亿个孢子/g厚孢轮枝菌微粒剂、0.5％阿维菌素颗粒剂、24.5％阿维菌素乳油、10％丙线磷颗粒剂、2亿/g盐生菌及2亿/g盐生菌+0.5％阿维菌素颗粒剂对柑橘半穿刺线虫田间防治效果试验,药后30 d统计不同药剂对柑橘半穿刺线虫的防治效果.[结果]供试的6种药剂对半穿刺线虫均有较好的防效,对土壤中和根上线虫的防效均在50％以上,其中10％噻唑膦颗粒剂的防效最好,对土壤中和根上线虫的防效达80％以上；其次为24.5％阿维菌素乳油和2.5亿个孢子/g厚孢轮枝菌微粒剂,两种药剂对土壤中和根上线虫的防效为70％～75％.[结论]10％噻唑膦颗粒剂、2.5亿个孢子/g厚孢轮枝菌微粒剂和24.5％阿维菌素乳油对柑橘半穿刺线虫有较好的防治效果,且对柑橘生长无不良影响,可作为柑橘半穿刺线虫的防治药剂在柑橘生产上推广应用. |
| Author | 黄金玲 刘志明 陆秀红 秦碧霞 艾辉建 乔丽娅 |
| AuthorAffiliation | 广西农业科学院植物保护研究所,南宁530007 广西大学农学院,南宁530005 |
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| Author_FL | HUANG Jin-ling AI Hui-jian QIN Bi-xia LU Xiu-hong QIAO Li-ya LIU Zhi-ming |
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| ClassificationCodes | S432.45 |
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| DOI | 10.3969/j:issn.2095-1191.2012.08.1139 |
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| DocumentTitleAlternate | Trial on controlling citrus Tylenchulus semipenetrans |
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| EndPage | 1141 |
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| Keywords | 柑橘 半穿刺线虫 杀线虫剂 防治效果 |
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| Notes | 45-1381/S [ Objective ]The trial was conducted to screen out high-efficient and low-toxic nematicide to provide scientific references for Tylenchulus semipenetrans control. [Method]Six nematicides vfz., fosthiazate 10%GR, 2.5x10s living conidia/g Vertlcillium chlamydosporium MG, avermectin 0.5%GR, avermectiu 24.5%EC, ethoprophos IO%GR, and 2x l0s salt bacteria/g ＋0.5% avermectin GR were experimented to compare their control efficacy on citrus Tylenchulus semipenetrans in the field after 30 days of spray treatment. [Result]The result showed that the six tested nematicides were highly efficient to Tylenchulus semipenetrans in soil and root with over 50% control efficacy, among which the control efficacy of fosthiazate I O%GR was the highest （80%）, followed by avermectin 24.5%EC and 2.5x I0s living eonidia/g Verticil- lium chlamydospoHum MG （70-75%）. [ Conclusion ]Fosthiazate 10%GR, avermectin 24.5%EC and 2.5x 10s living conidia/g Verticillium chlamydospoHum MG had good control effect on citrus Tylenchulus semipe |
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| PublicationTitle | 南方农业学报 |
| PublicationTitleAlternate | Journal of Southern Agriculture |
| PublicationTitle_FL | Guangxi Agricultural Sciences |
| PublicationYear | 2012 |
| Publisher | 广西大学农学院,南宁530005%广西农业科学院植物保护研究所,南宁,530007%广西大学农学院,南宁,530005 广西农业科学院植物保护研究所,南宁530007 |
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| Snippet | ... S432.45; [目的]筛选低毒高效的杀线剂,为半穿刺线虫的防治提供科学依据.[方法]进行10％噻唑膦颗粒剂、2.5亿个孢子/g厚孢轮枝菌微粒剂、0.5％阿维菌素颗粒剂、24.5％阿维菌素乳油、10％丙线磷颗粒剂、2亿/g盐生菌及2亿/g盐生菌+0.5％阿维菌素颗粒剂对柑橘半穿刺线虫田间防治效果试验,药后30... |
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| SubjectTerms | 半穿刺线虫 杀线虫剂 柑橘 防治效果 |
| Title | 柑橘半穿刺线虫防治试验 |
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