Cerebellum and processing of negative facial emotions: Cerebellar transcranial DC stimulation specifically enhances the emotional recognition of facial anger and sadness
Some evidence suggests that the cerebellum participates in the complex network processing emotional facial expression. To evaluate the role of the cerebellum in recognising facial expressions we delivered transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) over the cerebellum and prefrontal cortex. A fac...
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| Published in | Cognition and emotion Vol. 26; no. 5; pp. 786 - 799 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , , , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Hove
Taylor & Francis Group
01.08.2012
Psychology Press |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 0269-9931 1464-0600 1464-0600 |
| DOI | 10.1080/02699931.2011.619520 |
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| Abstract | Some evidence suggests that the cerebellum participates in the complex network processing emotional facial expression. To evaluate the role of the cerebellum in recognising facial expressions we delivered transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) over the cerebellum and prefrontal cortex. A facial emotion recognition task was administered to 21 healthy subjects before and after cerebellar tDCS; we also tested subjects with a visual attention task and a visual analogue scale (VAS) for mood. Anodal and cathodal cerebellar tDCS both significantly enhanced sensory processing in response to negative facial expressions (anodal tDCS, p=.0021; cathodal tDCS, p=.018), but left positive emotion and neutral facial expressions unchanged (p>.05). tDCS over the right prefrontal cortex left facial expressions of both negative and positive emotion unchanged. These findings suggest that the cerebellum is specifically involved in processing facial expressions of negative emotion. |
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| AbstractList | Some evidence suggests that the cerebellum participates in the complex network processing emotional facial expression. To evaluate the role of the cerebellum in recognising facial expressions we delivered transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) over the cerebellum and prefrontal cortex. A facial emotion recognition task was administered to 21 healthy subjects before and after cerebellar tDCS; we also tested subjects with a visual attention task and a visual analogue scale (VAS) for mood. Anodal and cathodal cerebellar tDCS both significantly enhanced sensory processing in response to negative facial expressions (anodal tDCS, p=.0021; cathodal tDCS, p=.018), but left positive emotion and neutral facial expressions unchanged (p>.05). tDCS over the right prefrontal cortex left facial expressions of both negative and positive emotion unchanged. These findings suggest that the cerebellum is specifically involved in processing facial expressions of negative emotion. Some evidence suggests that the cerebellum participates in the complex network processing emotional facial expression. To evaluate the role of the cerebellum in recognising facial expressions we delivered transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) over the cerebellum and prefrontal cortex. A facial emotion recognition task was administered to 21 healthy subjects before and after cerebellar tDCS; we also tested subjects with a visual attention task and a visual analogue scale (VAS) for mood. Anodal and cathodal cerebellar tDCS both significantly enhanced sensory processing in response to negative facial expressions (anodal tDCS, p=.0021; cathodal tDCS, p=.018), but left positive emotion and neutral facial expressions unchanged (p>.05). tDCS over the right prefrontal cortex left facial expressions of both negative and positive emotion unchanged. These findings suggest that the cerebellum is specifically involved in processing facial expressions of negative emotion.Some evidence suggests that the cerebellum participates in the complex network processing emotional facial expression. To evaluate the role of the cerebellum in recognising facial expressions we delivered transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) over the cerebellum and prefrontal cortex. A facial emotion recognition task was administered to 21 healthy subjects before and after cerebellar tDCS; we also tested subjects with a visual attention task and a visual analogue scale (VAS) for mood. Anodal and cathodal cerebellar tDCS both significantly enhanced sensory processing in response to negative facial expressions (anodal tDCS, p=.0021; cathodal tDCS, p=.018), but left positive emotion and neutral facial expressions unchanged (p>.05). tDCS over the right prefrontal cortex left facial expressions of both negative and positive emotion unchanged. These findings suggest that the cerebellum is specifically involved in processing facial expressions of negative emotion. Some evidence suggests that the cerebellum participates in the complex network processing emotional facial expression. To evaluate the role of the cerebellum in recognizing facial expressions we delivered transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) over the cerebellum and prefrontal cortex. A facial emotion recognition task was administered to 21 healthy subjects before and after cerebellar tDCS; we also tested subjects with a visual attention task and a visual analogue scale (VAS) for mood. Anodal and cathodal cerebellar tDCS both significantly enhanced sensory processing in response to negative facial expressions (anodal tDCS, p=0.0021; cathodal tDCS, p= 0.018), but left positive emotion and neutral facial expressions unchanged (p>0.05). tDCS over the right prefrontal cortex left facial expressions of both negative and positive emotion unchanged. These findings suggest that the cerebellum is specifically involved in processing facial expressions of negative emotion. Some evidence suggests that the cerebellum participates in the complex network processing emotional facial expression. To evaluate the role of the cerebellum in recognising facial expressions we delivered transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) over the cerebellum and prefrontal cortex. A facial emotion recognition task was administered to 21 healthy subjects before and after cerebellar tDCS; we also tested subjects with a visual attention task and a visual analogue scale (VAS) for mood. Anodal and cathodal cerebellar tDCS both significantly enhanced sensory processing in response to negative facial expressions (anodal tDCS, p=.0021; cathodal tDCS, p=.018), but left positive emotion and neutral facial expressions unchanged (p>.05). tDCS over the right prefrontal cortex left facial expressions of both negative and positive emotion unchanged. These findings suggest that the cerebellum is specifically involved in processing facial expressions of negative emotion. Adapted from the source document. |
| Author | Giannicola, Gaia Rosa, Manuela Priori, Alberto Hallett, Mark Zago, Stefano Fumagalli, Manuela Boggio, Paulo Sergio Ferrucci, Roberta |
| AuthorAffiliation | d Human Motor Control Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, NINDS NIH, Building 10, Room 7D37 10 Center Drive, MSC 1428 Bethesda, MD 20892-1428, Maryland b Università degli studi di Milano, Dipartimento di Scienze Neurologiche, via F. Sforza 35, 20122-Milan, Italy c Cognitive Neuroscience Laboratory and Developmental Disorders Program, Center for Health and Biological Sciences, Mackenzie Presbyterian University, Rua Botucatu, 591 - São Paulo, 04023-000, Brazil a Centro Clinico per la Neurostimolazione, le Neurotecnologie ed i Disordini del Movimento, Fondazione IRCCS Ca’ Granda, via F. Sforza 35, 20122-Milan, Italy |
| AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: a Centro Clinico per la Neurostimolazione, le Neurotecnologie ed i Disordini del Movimento, Fondazione IRCCS Ca’ Granda, via F. Sforza 35, 20122-Milan, Italy – name: c Cognitive Neuroscience Laboratory and Developmental Disorders Program, Center for Health and Biological Sciences, Mackenzie Presbyterian University, Rua Botucatu, 591 - São Paulo, 04023-000, Brazil – name: d Human Motor Control Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, NINDS NIH, Building 10, Room 7D37 10 Center Drive, MSC 1428 Bethesda, MD 20892-1428, Maryland – name: b Università degli studi di Milano, Dipartimento di Scienze Neurologiche, via F. Sforza 35, 20122-Milan, Italy |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Roberta surname: Ferrucci fullname: Ferrucci, Roberta organization: Dipartimento di Scienze Neurologiche , Università degli studi di Milano – sequence: 2 givenname: Gaia surname: Giannicola fullname: Giannicola, Gaia organization: le Neurotecnologie ed i Disordini del Movimento, Fondazione IRCCS Cà Granda , Centro Clinico per la Neurostimolazione – sequence: 3 givenname: Manuela surname: Rosa fullname: Rosa, Manuela organization: le Neurotecnologie ed i Disordini del Movimento, Fondazione IRCCS Cà Granda , Centro Clinico per la Neurostimolazione – sequence: 4 givenname: Manuela surname: Fumagalli fullname: Fumagalli, Manuela organization: Dipartimento di Scienze Neurologiche , Università degli studi di Milano – sequence: 5 givenname: Paulo Sergio surname: Boggio fullname: Boggio, Paulo Sergio organization: Social and Cognitive Neuroscience Laboratory, Center for Health and Biological Sciences , Mackenzie Presbyterian University – sequence: 6 givenname: Mark surname: Hallett fullname: Hallett, Mark organization: Human Motor Control Section , National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke – sequence: 7 givenname: Stefano surname: Zago fullname: Zago, Stefano organization: Dipartimento di Scienze Neurologiche , Università degli studi di Milano – sequence: 8 givenname: Alberto surname: Priori fullname: Priori, Alberto email: alberto.priori@unimi.it organization: Dipartimento di Scienze Neurologiche , Università degli studi di Milano |
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| Keywords | Cerebellum Anger Human Affect affectivity Central nervous system Facial emotion recognition Cognition Emotion emotionality Prefrontal cortex Emotional disorder Experimental study Emotional disturbances Transcranial electrical stimulation Encephalon Cerebellar dysfunction tDCS Emotion Face Facial expression Recognition |
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| Snippet | Some evidence suggests that the cerebellum participates in the complex network processing emotional facial expression. To evaluate the role of the cerebellum... |
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| SubjectTerms | Adult Affect - physiology Affectivity. Emotion Anatomical correlates of behavior Anger - physiology Attention - physiology Attention task Behavioral psychophysiology Biological and medical sciences Cerebellar dysfunction Cerebellum Cerebellum - physiology Cortex Electric Stimulation - methods Emotion Emotion recognition Emotional disturbances Emotions - physiology Facial emotion recognition Facial Expression Facial expressions Female Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Humans Male Middle Aged Personality. Affectivity Photic Stimulation - methods Positive affect Prefrontal cortex Prefrontal Cortex - physiology Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Psychomotor Performance - physiology Recognition, Psychology - physiology Stimulation tDCS Visual Perception - physiology |
| Title | Cerebellum and processing of negative facial emotions: Cerebellar transcranial DC stimulation specifically enhances the emotional recognition of facial anger and sadness |
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