超材料在完美吸波器中的应用
超材料的电磁响应不仅由其构成材料决定，更与其谐振单元的微结构和排列组合息息相关，基于电磁超材料的完美吸波器（PerfectMetamaterialAbsorber，PMA)通过设计合理的谐振器微结构可实现对特定频段电磁波的100%吸收。PMA具备设计灵活、响应可调、吸波强、频带宽、厚度薄、质量轻等诸多优点，可广泛用于隐身材料、频率选择表面、太赫兹成像、微型天线、智能通信、电磁波探测及调控等领域。本文在结合国内外研究现状的基础上综述了基于PMA发展历程、结构特征、制备工艺、性能测试等，以期获得对PMA更为深刻和全面的理解。最后对PMA的发展趋势、应用前景和亟待解决的问题做了探讨，具备多功能的主动...
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| Published in | 材料工程 Vol. 44; no. 11; pp. 120 - 128 |
|---|---|
| Main Author | |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | Chinese |
| Published |
中北大学电子测试技术重点实验室，太原030051
2016
中北大学仪器与电子学院，太原030051%路易斯安那州立大学机械工程系，美国巴吞鲁日70803 |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 1001-4381 1001-4381 |
| DOI | 10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2016.11.020 |
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| Abstract | 超材料的电磁响应不仅由其构成材料决定，更与其谐振单元的微结构和排列组合息息相关，基于电磁超材料的完美吸波器（PerfectMetamaterialAbsorber，PMA)通过设计合理的谐振器微结构可实现对特定频段电磁波的100%吸收。PMA具备设计灵活、响应可调、吸波强、频带宽、厚度薄、质量轻等诸多优点，可广泛用于隐身材料、频率选择表面、太赫兹成像、微型天线、智能通信、电磁波探测及调控等领域。本文在结合国内外研究现状的基础上综述了基于PMA发展历程、结构特征、制备工艺、性能测试等，以期获得对PMA更为深刻和全面的理解。最后对PMA的发展趋势、应用前景和亟待解决的问题做了探讨，具备多功能的主动智能PMA和基于新工艺、新材料的新型PMA将是未来的发展趋势。 |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | 超材料的电磁响应不仅由其构成材料决定，更与其谐振单元的微结构和排列组合息息相关，基于电磁超材料的完美吸波器（PerfectMetamaterialAbsorber，PMA)通过设计合理的谐振器微结构可实现对特定频段电磁波的100%吸收。PMA具备设计灵活、响应可调、吸波强、频带宽、厚度薄、质量轻等诸多优点，可广泛用于隐身材料、频率选择表面、太赫兹成像、微型天线、智能通信、电磁波探测及调控等领域。本文在结合国内外研究现状的基础上综述了基于PMA发展历程、结构特征、制备工艺、性能测试等，以期获得对PMA更为深刻和全面的理解。最后对PMA的发展趋势、应用前景和亟待解决的问题做了探讨，具备多功能的主动智能PMA和基于新工艺、新材料的新型PMA将是未来的发展趋势。 TB331%TB34%O433; 超材料的电磁响应不仅由其构成材料决定，更与其谐振单元的微结构和排列组合息息相关，基于电磁超材料的完美吸波器（Perfect Metamaterial Absorber ，PMA）通过设计合理的谐振器微结构可实现对特定频段电磁波的100％吸收。PM A具备设计灵活、响应可调、吸波强、频带宽、厚度薄、质量轻等诸多优点，可广泛用于隐身材料、频率选择表面、太赫兹成像、微型天线、智能通信、电磁波探测及调控等领域。本文在结合国内外研究现状的基础上综述了基于 PM A发展历程、结构特征、制备工艺、性能测试等，以期获得对PM A更为深刻和全面的理解。最后对PM A的发展趋势、应用前景和亟待解决的问题做了探讨，具备多功能的主动智能PM A和基于新工艺、新材料的新型PM A将是未来的发展趋势。 |
| Abstract_FL | Electromagnetic response of metamaterials is not only determined by its component materi‐als but also the microstructure and arrangements of its resonant elements .T he perfect absorber pre‐pared by metamaterial (PM A ) can realize 100% absorption in specific frequency bands by designing reasonable structures of resonators .PM A can be applied in many domains ,such as stealth material , frequency selective surface ,terahertz imaging ,micro antenna ,intelligent communication ,detection and regulation of electromagnetic wave because of its flexible designing ,adjustable response ,strong absorption ,broad band ,thin thickness ,light mass .Based on the present study situation at home and abroad ,we summarized the development ,structure ,preparation and test of PMA .In order to gain a more profound and comprehensive understanding on PMA ,we also explored its trends ,prospects and urgent problems .Proactive and intelligent PMA with multi functions and new PMA prepared by new material and new process are the future development trends . |
| Author | 张勇;张斌珍;段俊萍;王万军 |
| AuthorAffiliation | 中北大学电子测试技术重点实验室,太原030051;中北大学仪器与电子学院,太原030051;路易斯安那州立大学机械工程系,美国巴吞鲁日70803 |
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| Author_FL | DUAN Jun-ping ZHANG Yong WANG Wan-jun ZHANG Bin-zhen |
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| Copyright | Copyright © Wanfang Data Co. Ltd. All Rights Reserved. |
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| DocumentTitleAlternate | A pplication of Metamaterial in Perfect Absorber |
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| EndPage | 128 |
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| Keywords | review 吸波器 absorber metamaterial 综述 invisible cloak 超材料 隐身衣 |
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| Notes | 11-1800/TB E le c tro m a g n e tic response o f m e ta m a te ria ls is n o t o n ly d e te rm in e d b y its com ponent m a te rialsb u t also th e m ic ro s tru c tu re and arra n g em e n ts o f its re so n a n t elem ents.T h e p e rfe ct ab so rb e r p re paredb y m e ta m a te ria l(P M A)can realize100%a b s o rp tio n in sp ecific fre q u e n cy bands b y designingreasonable s tru c tu re s o f resonators.P M A can be app lie d in m any d o m a in s,such as s te a lth m a te ria l,fre q u e n cy selective su rfa ce,te ra h e rtz im a g in g,m ic ro a n te n n a,in te llig e n t c o m m u n ic a tio n,d e te ctio nand re g u la tio n o f e le ctro m a g n e tic w ave because o f its fle x ib le d e s ig n in g,a d ju sta b le response,s tro n ga b s o rp tio n,bro a d b a n d,th in th ic k n e s s,lig h t mass.Based on th e pre se n t s tu d y s itu a tio n at hom e anda b ro a d,w e sum m arized th e d e v e lo p m e n t,s tru c tu re,p re p a ra tio n and te s t o f P M A.In o rd e r to gain am ore p |
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| Publisher | 中北大学电子测试技术重点实验室，太原030051 中北大学仪器与电子学院，太原030051%路易斯安那州立大学机械工程系，美国巴吞鲁日70803 |
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| Snippet | ... TB331%TB34%O433; 超材料的电磁响应不仅由其构成材料决定，更与其谐振单元的微结构和排列组合息息相关，基于电磁超材料的完美吸波器（Perfect Metamaterial Absorber ，PMA）通过设计合理的谐振器微结构可实现对特定频段电磁波的100％吸收。PM... |
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| StartPage | 120 |
| SubjectTerms | 吸波器;超材料;隐身衣;综述 |
| Title | 超材料在完美吸波器中的应用 |
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