Cost-effectiveness of GRAZAX® for prevention of grass pollen induced rhinoconjunctivitis in Southern Europe

Summary Background Allergic rhinoconjunctivitis is a global health problem. Around 14 million people in Spain, France, Italy, and Austria suffer from grass pollen induced allergic rhinitis. Standard care only provides symptoms relief, while allergen specific immunotherapy (SIT) treats the underlying...

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Published inRespiratory medicine Vol. 101; no. 9; pp. 1885 - 1894
Main Authors Canonica, G.W, Poulsen, P.B, Vestenbæk, U
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Oxford Elsevier Ltd 01.09.2007
Elsevier
Elsevier Limited
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Abstract Summary Background Allergic rhinoconjunctivitis is a global health problem. Around 14 million people in Spain, France, Italy, and Austria suffer from grass pollen induced allergic rhinitis. Standard care only provides symptoms relief, while allergen specific immunotherapy (SIT) treats the underlying cause of the disease. Grazax® from ALK-Abelló is a new, tablet-based, effective route of SIT for home treatment. The objective was to assess the cost-effectiveness of Grazax® in four Southern European countries. Methods A prospective pharmacoeconomic analyses was carried out alongside a multinational, clinical trial measuring the efficacy of Grazax® . Pooled data on resource use and health outcomes were collected. A societal perspective was adopted, and the analysis had a nine-year time horizon. The primary outcome measure was quality adjusted life years (QALYs). Results Grazax® was superior to standard care for all efficacy endpoints, including QALYs gained, and resulted in significantly less use of rescue medication and fewer hours missed from work. Grazax® was cost-effective for all countries for an annual price in the range of €1500–€1900. The result was improved by inclusion of future costs of asthma and exclusion of Spanish trial centers which experienced an exceptionally low pollen season. Conclusion The analysis illustrates that allergen SIT with Grazax® for grass pollen induced rhinoconjunctivitis is a cost-effective intervention in Southern Europe.
AbstractList Summary Background Allergic rhinoconjunctivitis is a global health problem. Around 14 million people in Spain, France, Italy, and Austria suffer from grass pollen induced allergic rhinitis. Standard care only provides symptoms relief, while allergen specific immunotherapy (SIT) treats the underlying cause of the disease. Grazax® from ALK-Abelló is a new, tablet-based, effective route of SIT for home treatment. The objective was to assess the cost-effectiveness of Grazax® in four Southern European countries. Methods A prospective pharmacoeconomic analyses was carried out alongside a multinational, clinical trial measuring the efficacy of Grazax® . Pooled data on resource use and health outcomes were collected. A societal perspective was adopted, and the analysis had a nine-year time horizon. The primary outcome measure was quality adjusted life years (QALYs). Results Grazax® was superior to standard care for all efficacy endpoints, including QALYs gained, and resulted in significantly less use of rescue medication and fewer hours missed from work. Grazax® was cost-effective for all countries for an annual price in the range of €1500–€1900. The result was improved by inclusion of future costs of asthma and exclusion of Spanish trial centers which experienced an exceptionally low pollen season. Conclusion The analysis illustrates that allergen SIT with Grazax® for grass pollen induced rhinoconjunctivitis is a cost-effective intervention in Southern Europe.
Allergic rhinoconjunctivitis is a global health problem. Around 14 million people in Spain, France, Italy, and Austria suffer from grass pollen induced allergic rhinitis. Standard care only provides symptoms relief, while allergen specific immunotherapy (SIT) treats the underlying cause of the disease. Grazax® from ALK-Abelló is a new, tablet-based, effective route of SIT for home treatment. The objective was to assess the cost-effectiveness of Grazax® in four Southern European countries. A prospective pharmacoeconomic analyses was carried out alongside a multinational, clinical trial measuring the efficacy of Grazax® . Pooled data on resource use and health outcomes were collected. A societal perspective was adopted, and the analysis had a nine-year time horizon. The primary outcome measure was quality adjusted life years (QALYs). Grazax® was superior to standard care for all efficacy endpoints, including QALYs gained, and resulted in significantly less use of rescue medication and fewer hours missed from work. Grazax® was cost-effective for all countries for an annual price in the range of &z.euro;1500-&z.euro;1900. The result was improved by inclusion of future costs of asthma and exclusion of Spanish trial centers which experienced an exceptionally low pollen season. The analysis illustrates that allergen SIT with Grazax® for grass pollen induced rhinoconjunctivitis is a cost-effective intervention in Southern Europe.
BACKGROUNDAllergic rhinoconjunctivitis is a global health problem. Around 14 million people in Spain, France, Italy, and Austria suffer from grass pollen induced allergic rhinitis. Standard care only provides symptoms relief, while allergen specific immunotherapy (SIT) treats the underlying cause of the disease. Grazax from ALK-Abelló is a new, tablet-based, effective route of SIT for home treatment. The objective was to assess the cost-effectiveness of Grazax in four Southern European countries.METHODSA prospective pharmacoeconomic analyses was carried out alongside a multinational, clinical trial measuring the efficacy of Grazax. Pooled data on resource use and health outcomes were collected. A societal perspective was adopted, and the analysis had a nine-year time horizon. The primary outcome measure was quality adjusted life years (QALYs).RESULTSGrazax was superior to standard care for all efficacy endpoints, including QALYs gained, and resulted in significantly less use of rescue medication and fewer hours missed from work. Grazax was cost-effective for all countries for an annual price in the range of 1500 euros - 1900 euros. The result was improved by inclusion of future costs of asthma and exclusion of Spanish trial centers which experienced an exceptionally low pollen season.CONCLUSIONThe analysis illustrates that allergen SIT with Grazax for grass pollen induced rhinoconjunctivitis is a cost-effective intervention in Southern Europe.
Allergic rhinoconjunctivitis is a global health problem. Around 14 million people in Spain, France, Italy, and Austria suffer from grass pollen induced allergic rhinitis. Standard care only provides symptoms relief, while allergen specific immunotherapy (SIT) treats the underlying cause of the disease. Grazax from ALK-Abelló is a new, tablet-based, effective route of SIT for home treatment. The objective was to assess the cost-effectiveness of Grazax in four Southern European countries. A prospective pharmacoeconomic analyses was carried out alongside a multinational, clinical trial measuring the efficacy of Grazax. Pooled data on resource use and health outcomes were collected. A societal perspective was adopted, and the analysis had a nine-year time horizon. The primary outcome measure was quality adjusted life years (QALYs). Grazax was superior to standard care for all efficacy endpoints, including QALYs gained, and resulted in significantly less use of rescue medication and fewer hours missed from work. Grazax was cost-effective for all countries for an annual price in the range of 1500 euros - 1900 euros. The result was improved by inclusion of future costs of asthma and exclusion of Spanish trial centers which experienced an exceptionally low pollen season. The analysis illustrates that allergen SIT with Grazax for grass pollen induced rhinoconjunctivitis is a cost-effective intervention in Southern Europe.
Allergic rhinoconjunctivitis is a global health problem. Around 14 million people in Spain, France, Italy, and Austria suffer from grass pollen induced allergic rhinitis. Standard care only provides symptoms relief, while allergen specific immunotherapy (SIT) treats the underlying cause of the disease. Grazax ® from ALK-Abelló is a new, tablet-based, effective route of SIT for home treatment. The objective was to assess the cost-effectiveness of Grazax ® in four Southern European countries. A prospective pharmacoeconomic analyses was carried out alongside a multinational, clinical trial measuring the efficacy of Grazax ®. Pooled data on resource use and health outcomes were collected. A societal perspective was adopted, and the analysis had a nine-year time horizon. The primary outcome measure was quality adjusted life years (QALYs). Grazax ® was superior to standard care for all efficacy endpoints, including QALYs gained, and resulted in significantly less use of rescue medication and fewer hours missed from work. Grazax ® was cost-effective for all countries for an annual price in the range of €1500–€1900. The result was improved by inclusion of future costs of asthma and exclusion of Spanish trial centers which experienced an exceptionally low pollen season. The analysis illustrates that allergen SIT with Grazax ® for grass pollen induced rhinoconjunctivitis is a cost-effective intervention in Southern Europe.
Author Canonica, G.W
Poulsen, P.B
Vestenbæk, U
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Issue 9
Keywords QALY
Grass pollen allergy
Rhinoconjunctivitis
Allergen specific immunotherapy
Cost-effectiveness
Grass allergen tablet
Allergy
Nose disease
Rhinitis
Conjunctiva disease
Conjunctivitis
Prevention
Immunotherapy
ENT disease
Tablet
Pollen
Public health
Cost efficiency analysis
Pneumology
Immunopathology
South
Eye disease
Treatment
Health economy
Dosage form
Allergen
Language English
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Snippet Summary Background Allergic rhinoconjunctivitis is a global health problem. Around 14 million people in Spain, France, Italy, and Austria suffer from grass...
Allergic rhinoconjunctivitis is a global health problem. Around 14 million people in Spain, France, Italy, and Austria suffer from grass pollen induced...
BACKGROUNDAllergic rhinoconjunctivitis is a global health problem. Around 14 million people in Spain, France, Italy, and Austria suffer from grass pollen...
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StartPage 1885
SubjectTerms Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Allergen specific immunotherapy
Allergens - economics
Allergens - therapeutic use
Biological and medical sciences
Conjunctivitis, Allergic - economics
Conjunctivitis, Allergic - prevention & control
Cost-Benefit Analysis
Cost-effectiveness
Desensitization, Immunologic - economics
Desensitization, Immunologic - methods
Drug Costs - statistics & numerical data
Female
Grass allergen tablet
Grass pollen allergy
Health Resources - utilization
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Non tumoral diseases
Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology
Pneumology
Poaceae
Pollen - immunology
Prospective Studies
Pulmonary/Respiratory
QALY
Quality-Adjusted Life Years
Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal - economics
Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal - prevention & control
Rhinoconjunctivitis
Tablets
Upper respiratory tract, upper alimentary tract, paranasal sinuses, salivary glands: diseases, semeiology
Title Cost-effectiveness of GRAZAX® for prevention of grass pollen induced rhinoconjunctivitis in Southern Europe
URI https://www.clinicalkey.es/playcontent/1-s2.0-S0954611107001904
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rmed.2007.05.003
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17611095
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1035047243/abstract/
https://search.proquest.com/docview/68134246
Volume 101
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