The effect of gender and code of ethics on budgetary slack ethical judgment: Experimental evidence from Indonesia
Purpose - This research aims to study budgetary slack from a behavioural perspective, especially examining the effect of gender and code of ethics on budgetary slack ethical judgment. Design/methodology/approach This study adopts the experimental method of 2 × 3 between-subjects mixed factorial desi...
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Published in | Journal of Economics, Finance and Administrative Science Vol. 28; no. 56; pp. 273 - 286 |
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Main Authors | , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Bingley
Emerald Publishing Limited
11.12.2023
Universidad ESAN, Peru Emerald Group Publishing Limited |
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Abstract | Purpose - This research aims to study budgetary slack from a behavioural perspective, especially examining the effect of gender and code of ethics on budgetary slack ethical judgment. Design/methodology/approach This study adopts the experimental method of 2 × 3 between-subjects mixed factorial design with 102 participants to test the hypotheses. The participants are undergraduate and postgraduate accounting students at a major university in Indonesia. Findings The results show that gender affects budgetary slack ethical judgment, in which women judge budgetary slack as more unethical than men. Additionally, the results indicate that individuals consider budgetary slack more unethical when a code of ethics is present than when it is absent. Originality/value This study contributes to the management accounting literature and behavioural research by understanding budgetary slack from an ethical perspective. Additionally, this study contributes to ethics literature by identifying the effect of gender and code of ethics on budgetary slack righteous judgment. |
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AbstractList | PurposeThis research aims to study budgetary slack from a behavioural perspective, especially examining the effect of gender and code of ethics on budgetary slack ethical judgment.Design/methodology/approachThis study adopts the experimental method of 2 × 3 between-subjects mixed factorial design with 102 participants to test the hypotheses. The participants are undergraduate and postgraduate accounting students at a major university in Indonesia.FindingsThe results show that gender affects budgetary slack ethical judgment, in which women judge budgetary slack as more unethical than men. Additionally, the results indicate that individuals consider budgetary slack more unethical when a code of ethics is present than when it is absent.Originality/valueThis study contributes to the management accounting literature and behavioural research by understanding budgetary slack from an ethical perspective. Additionally, this study contributes to ethics literature by identifying the effect of gender and code of ethics on budgetary slack righteous judgment. Purpose - This research aims to study budgetary slack from a behavioural perspective, especially examining the effect of gender and code of ethics on budgetary slack ethical judgment. Design/methodology/approach This study adopts the experimental method of 2 × 3 between-subjects mixed factorial design with 102 participants to test the hypotheses. The participants are undergraduate and postgraduate accounting students at a major university in Indonesia. Findings The results show that gender affects budgetary slack ethical judgment, in which women judge budgetary slack as more unethical than men. Additionally, the results indicate that individuals consider budgetary slack more unethical when a code of ethics is present than when it is absent. Originality/value This study contributes to the management accounting literature and behavioural research by understanding budgetary slack from an ethical perspective. Additionally, this study contributes to ethics literature by identifying the effect of gender and code of ethics on budgetary slack righteous judgment. Purpose - This research aims to study budgetary slack from a behavioural perspective, especially examining the effect of gender and code of ethics on budgetary slack ethical judgment. Design/methodology/approach - This study adopts the experimental method of 2 * 3 between-subjects mixed factorial design with 102 participants to test the hypotheses. The participants are undergraduate and postgraduate accounting students at a major university in Indonesia. Findings - The results show that gender affects budgetary slack ethical judgment, in which women judge budgetary slack as more unethical than men. Additionally, the results indicate that individuals consider budgetary slack more unethical when a code of ethics is present than when it is absent. Originality/value - This study contributes to the management accounting literature and behavioural research by understanding budgetary slack from an ethical perspective. Additionally, this study contributes to ethics literature by identifying the effect of gender and code of ethics on budgetary slack righteous judgment. Keywords Behavioural research, Budgetary slack ethical judgment, Code of ethics, Experiment, Gender, Mixed factorial design Paper type Research paper PurposeThis research aims to study budgetary slack from a behavioural perspective, especially examining the effect of gender and code of ethics on budgetary slack ethical judgment.Design/methodology/approachThis study adopts the experimental method of 2 × 3 between-subjects mixed factorial design with 102 participants to test the hypotheses. The participants are undergraduate and postgraduate accounting students at a major university in Indonesia.FindingsThe results show that gender affects budgetary slack ethical judgment, in which women judge budgetary slack as more unethical than men. Additionally, the results indicate that individuals consider budgetary slack more unethical when a code of ethics is present than when it is absent.Originality/valueThis study contributes to the management accounting literature and behavioural research by understanding budgetary slack from an ethical perspective. Additionally, this study contributes to ethics literature by identifying the effect of gender and code of ethics on budgetary slack righteous judgment. |
Audience | Academic |
Author | Sholihin, Mahfud Lucyanda, Jurica |
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Cites_doi | 10.1017/CBO9780511616037 10.1016/S0361-3682(03)00012-6 10.1007/s10551-011-0843-8 10.2308/bria.2010.22.2.27 10.1016/S1474-7871(02)11006-9 10.1023/A:1005754201952 10.2308/accr-50272 10.5897/AJBM11.344 10.1108/JEFAS-10-2018-0099 10.1108/JEFAS-10-2018-0111 10.1007/BF00381729 10.1007/s10551-006-9129-y 10.2308/jiar-51744 10.1007/s10551-009-0237-3 10.1007/s00187-018-0267-z 10.1080/14792779943000035 10.2307/3857499 10.33369/j.akuntansi.10.3.287-300 10.1016/j.joep.2006.03.003 10.2307/2490840 10.7763/JOEBM.2015.V3.188 10.1007/BF00382919 10.1023/A:1010744927551 10.1007/s10551-014-2293-6 10.1108/JEFAS-05-2018-0043 10.1023/A:1026576421399 10.1023/A:1005955501120 10.2308/bria.2011.23.1.87 10.1080/08853134.1992.10753895 10.1007/s10551-010-0521-2 10.1016/0361-3682(88)90027-X 10.2307/258867 10.1007/BF00877156 10.1108/02686900710759389 10.1023/A:1012252922571 10.2308/jmar.2002.14.1.153 10.1007/s10551-007-9644-5 10.2308/bria.2006.18.1.19 10.1016/0361-3682(88)90005-0 10.1016/j.mar.2015.06.002 10.1037/0021-9010.64.3.331 10.1023/A:1006241902011 10.1023/A:1023648703356 10.1007/BF00382939 10.1108/JEFAS-03-2019-0034 10.1007/BF02074820 10.1023/A:1017995530951 |
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SubjectTerms | Behavioural research Budget Budgetary slack ethical judgment Business ethics Code of ethics Codes of conduct College students Decision making Ethics Experiment Gender Gender differences Gender identity Management accounting Mixed factorial design Social norms Values Women |
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Title | The effect of gender and code of ethics on budgetary slack ethical judgment: Experimental evidence from Indonesia |
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