Hemispheric asymmetry in non-linear interdependence of EEG in post-traumatic stress disorder

Aim:  While volumetric and metabolic imaging on post‐traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) patients has been intensively performed, few studies using electroencephalograms (EEG) have been done as yet. The aim of the present study was to investigate abnormalities in functional connectivity of cortical net...

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Published inPsychiatry and clinical neurosciences Vol. 66; no. 2; pp. 87 - 96
Main Authors Kim, Jinho, Chae, Jeong-Ho, Ko, Hee-kyoung, Latchoumane, Charles-Francois Vincent, Banerjee, Aveek, Mandell, Donald J., Hoven, Christina W., Jeong, Jaeseung
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Melbourne, Australia Blackwell Publishing Asia 01.03.2012
Wiley-Blackwell
Subjects
Adult
Adult and adolescent clinical studies
Anxiety disorders. Neuroses
Asymmetry
Biological and medical sciences
Brain - physiopathology
Cortex
Data processing
EEG
electroencephalogram
Electroencephalography
Female
Functional Laterality - physiology
Hemispheric laterality
Humans
Information processing
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Nerve Net - physiopathology
Neural networks
Neuroimaging
non-linear interdependence
Post-traumatic stress disorder
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychopathology. Psychiatry
Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - physiopathology
post-traumatic stress disorder
Hemispheric specialization
Central nervous system
Anxiety disorder
Electrophysiology
Electroencephalography
Posttraumatic stress disorder
Stress
electroencephalogram
Encephalon
Electrodiagnosis
Asymmetry
non-linear interdependence
Laterality
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Abstract Aim:  While volumetric and metabolic imaging on post‐traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) patients has been intensively performed, few studies using electroencephalograms (EEG) have been done as yet. The aim of the present study was to investigate abnormalities in functional connectivity of cortical networks in PTSD. Methods:  Non‐linear interdependence (NI), a measure of bidirectional, non‐linear information transmission between two time series, was used. Resting EEG were recorded for 18 PTSD patients and 18 sex‐matched healthy subjects on 16 channels with their eyes closed. Results:  The NI patterns in PTSD patients were hemisphere asymmetric: an increase in NI in the fronto‐parieto‐temporal regions of the left hemisphere (F7, F3, T3, C3, T5 and P3) and a decrease in the fronto‐parieto‐occipital regions of the right hemisphere (F4, C4, P4 and O2). The non‐linearity of NI in EEG, estimated from the surrogate data method, exhibited an increase in the PTSD patients as compared with that of healthy subjects, particularly in the left hemispheric cortex. Conclusion:  Abnormal functional connectivity in PTSD can be assessed using NI, a measure of multi‐channel EEG.
AbstractList Aim: While volumetric and metabolic imaging on post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) patients has been intensively performed, few studies using electroencephalograms (EEG) have been done as yet. The aim of the present study was to investigate abnormalities in functional connectivity of cortical networks in PTSD. Methods: Non-linear interdependence (NI), a measure of bidirectional, non-linear information transmission between two time series, was used. Resting EEG were recorded for 18 PTSD patients and 18 sex-matched healthy subjects on 16 channels with their eyes closed. Results: The NI patterns in PTSD patients were hemisphere asymmetric: an increase in NI in the fronto-parieto-temporal regions of the left hemisphere (F7, F3, T3, C3, T5 and P3) and a decrease in the fronto-parieto-occipital regions of the right hemisphere (F4, C4, P4 and O2). The non-linearity of NI in EEG, estimated from the surrogate data method, exhibited an increase in the PTSD patients as compared with that of healthy subjects, particularly in the left hemispheric cortex. Conclusion: Abnormal functional connectivity in PTSD can be assessed using NI, a measure of multi-channel EEG.
While volumetric and metabolic imaging on post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) patients has been intensively performed, few studies using electroencephalograms (EEG) have been done as yet. The aim of the present study was to investigate abnormalities in functional connectivity of cortical networks in PTSD. Non-linear interdependence (NI), a measure of bidirectional, non-linear information transmission between two time series, was used. Resting EEG were recorded for 18 PTSD patients and 18 sex-matched healthy subjects on 16 channels with their eyes closed. The NI patterns in PTSD patients were hemisphere asymmetric: an increase in NI in the fronto-parieto-temporal regions of the left hemisphere (F7, F3, T3, C3, T5 and P3) and a decrease in the fronto-parieto-occipital regions of the right hemisphere (F4, C4, P4 and O2). The non-linearity of NI in EEG, estimated from the surrogate data method, exhibited an increase in the PTSD patients as compared with that of healthy subjects, particularly in the left hemispheric cortex. Abnormal functional connectivity in PTSD can be assessed using NI, a measure of multi-channel EEG.
While volumetric and metabolic imaging on post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) patients has been intensively performed, few studies using electroencephalograms (EEG) have been done as yet. The aim of the present study was to investigate abnormalities in functional connectivity of cortical networks in PTSD.AIMWhile volumetric and metabolic imaging on post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) patients has been intensively performed, few studies using electroencephalograms (EEG) have been done as yet. The aim of the present study was to investigate abnormalities in functional connectivity of cortical networks in PTSD.Non-linear interdependence (NI), a measure of bidirectional, non-linear information transmission between two time series, was used. Resting EEG were recorded for 18 PTSD patients and 18 sex-matched healthy subjects on 16 channels with their eyes closed.METHODSNon-linear interdependence (NI), a measure of bidirectional, non-linear information transmission between two time series, was used. Resting EEG were recorded for 18 PTSD patients and 18 sex-matched healthy subjects on 16 channels with their eyes closed.The NI patterns in PTSD patients were hemisphere asymmetric: an increase in NI in the fronto-parieto-temporal regions of the left hemisphere (F7, F3, T3, C3, T5 and P3) and a decrease in the fronto-parieto-occipital regions of the right hemisphere (F4, C4, P4 and O2). The non-linearity of NI in EEG, estimated from the surrogate data method, exhibited an increase in the PTSD patients as compared with that of healthy subjects, particularly in the left hemispheric cortex.RESULTSThe NI patterns in PTSD patients were hemisphere asymmetric: an increase in NI in the fronto-parieto-temporal regions of the left hemisphere (F7, F3, T3, C3, T5 and P3) and a decrease in the fronto-parieto-occipital regions of the right hemisphere (F4, C4, P4 and O2). The non-linearity of NI in EEG, estimated from the surrogate data method, exhibited an increase in the PTSD patients as compared with that of healthy subjects, particularly in the left hemispheric cortex.Abnormal functional connectivity in PTSD can be assessed using NI, a measure of multi-channel EEG.CONCLUSIONAbnormal functional connectivity in PTSD can be assessed using NI, a measure of multi-channel EEG.
Aim:  While volumetric and metabolic imaging on post‐traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) patients has been intensively performed, few studies using electroencephalograms (EEG) have been done as yet. The aim of the present study was to investigate abnormalities in functional connectivity of cortical networks in PTSD. Methods:  Non‐linear interdependence (NI), a measure of bidirectional, non‐linear information transmission between two time series, was used. Resting EEG were recorded for 18 PTSD patients and 18 sex‐matched healthy subjects on 16 channels with their eyes closed. Results:  The NI patterns in PTSD patients were hemisphere asymmetric: an increase in NI in the fronto‐parieto‐temporal regions of the left hemisphere (F7, F3, T3, C3, T5 and P3) and a decrease in the fronto‐parieto‐occipital regions of the right hemisphere (F4, C4, P4 and O2). The non‐linearity of NI in EEG, estimated from the surrogate data method, exhibited an increase in the PTSD patients as compared with that of healthy subjects, particularly in the left hemispheric cortex. Conclusion:  Abnormal functional connectivity in PTSD can be assessed using NI, a measure of multi‐channel EEG.
Aim:  While volumetric and metabolic imaging on post‐traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) patients has been intensively performed, few studies using electroencephalograms (EEG) have been done as yet. The aim of the present study was to investigate abnormalities in functional connectivity of cortical networks in PTSD. Methods:  Non‐linear interdependence (NI), a measure of bidirectional, non‐linear information transmission between two time series, was used. Resting EEG were recorded for 18 PTSD patients and 18 sex‐matched healthy subjects on 16 channels with their eyes closed. Results:  The NI patterns in PTSD patients were hemisphere asymmetric: an increase in NI in the fronto‐parieto‐temporal regions of the left hemisphere (F7, F3, T3, C3, T5 and P3) and a decrease in the fronto‐parieto‐occipital regions of the right hemisphere (F4, C4, P4 and O2). The non‐linearity of NI in EEG, estimated from the surrogate data method, exhibited an increase in the PTSD patients as compared with that of healthy subjects, particularly in the left hemispheric cortex. Conclusion:  Abnormal functional connectivity in PTSD can be assessed using NI, a measure of multi‐channel EEG.
Author Kim, Jinho
Latchoumane, Charles-Francois Vincent
Chae, Jeong-Ho
Mandell, Donald J.
Ko, Hee-kyoung
Banerjee, Aveek
Jeong, Jaeseung
Hoven, Christina W.
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Issue 2
Keywords post-traumatic stress disorder
Hemispheric specialization
Central nervous system
Anxiety disorder
Electrophysiology
Electroencephalography
Posttraumatic stress disorder
Stress
electroencephalogram
Encephalon
Electrodiagnosis
Asymmetry
non-linear interdependence
Laterality
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2012 The Authors. Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences © 2012 Japanese Society of Psychiatry and Neurology.
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Lindauer RJ, Vlieger EJ, Jalink M et al. Smaller hippocampal volume in Dutch police officers with posttraumatic stress disorder. Biol. Psychiatry 2004; 56: 356-363.
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Snippet Aim:  While volumetric and metabolic imaging on post‐traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) patients has been intensively performed, few studies using...
Aim:  While volumetric and metabolic imaging on post‐traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) patients has been intensively performed, few studies using...
While volumetric and metabolic imaging on post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) patients has been intensively performed, few studies using...
Aim: While volumetric and metabolic imaging on post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) patients has been intensively performed, few studies using...
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SubjectTerms Adult
Adult and adolescent clinical studies
Anxiety disorders. Neuroses
Asymmetry
Biological and medical sciences
Brain - physiopathology
Cortex
Data processing
EEG
electroencephalogram
Electroencephalography
Female
Functional Laterality - physiology
Hemispheric laterality
Humans
Information processing
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Nerve Net - physiopathology
Neural networks
Neuroimaging
non-linear interdependence
Post-traumatic stress disorder
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychopathology. Psychiatry
Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - physiopathology
Title Hemispheric asymmetry in non-linear interdependence of EEG in post-traumatic stress disorder
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https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111%2Fj.1440-1819.2011.02300.x
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22353322
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1028030264
https://www.proquest.com/docview/923192149
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