基于水汽密度比例因子的三维水汽层析算法

针对传统水汽密度层析方法的缺点,设计并实现了一种基于水汽密度比例因子的三维水汽层析算法,提高了观测数据的利用率。利用香港CORS网的实测GPS和气象数据,并结合研究区域内45004探空站的探空数据,验证了该算法用于实测数据的可行性及精度,并分析了不同天气对层析新算法的影响。试验结果表明:该算法在观测数据的利用率上远大于传统层析方法,以探空数据为参考基准,RMS、水汽廓线相关系数和误差分布均优于传统方法。此外,降水天气对层析结果影响要比无降水天气的影响大。...

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Published in测绘学报 Vol. 45; no. 3; pp. 260 - 266
Main Author 姚宜斌 赵庆志 何亚东 李祖锋
Format Journal Article
LanguageChinese
Published 武汉大学测绘学院,湖北 武汉 430079 2016
武汉大学地球空间环境与大地测量教育部重点实验室,湖北 武汉 430079%武汉大学测绘学院,湖北 武汉,430079%中国电建西北勘测设计研究院有限公司,陕西 西安,710065
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Abstract 针对传统水汽密度层析方法的缺点,设计并实现了一种基于水汽密度比例因子的三维水汽层析算法,提高了观测数据的利用率。利用香港CORS网的实测GPS和气象数据,并结合研究区域内45004探空站的探空数据,验证了该算法用于实测数据的可行性及精度,并分析了不同天气对层析新算法的影响。试验结果表明:该算法在观测数据的利用率上远大于传统层析方法,以探空数据为参考基准,RMS、水汽廓线相关系数和误差分布均优于传统方法。此外,降水天气对层析结果影响要比无降水天气的影响大。
AbstractList P228; 针对传统水汽密度层析方法的缺点,设计并实现了一种基于水汽密度比例因子的三维水汽层析算法,提高了观测数据的利用率.利用香港CORS网的实测GPS和气象数据,并结合研究区域内45004探空站的探空数据,验证了该算法用于实测数据的可行性及精度,并分析了不同天气对层析新算法的影响.试验结果表明:该算法在观测数据的利用率上远大于传统层析方法,以探空数据为参考基准,RMS、水汽廓线相关系数和误差分布均优于传统方法.此外,降水天气对层析结果影响要比无降水天气的影响大.
针对传统水汽密度层析方法的缺点,设计并实现了一种基于水汽密度比例因子的三维水汽层析算法,提高了观测数据的利用率。利用香港CORS网的实测GPS和气象数据,并结合研究区域内45004探空站的探空数据,验证了该算法用于实测数据的可行性及精度,并分析了不同天气对层析新算法的影响。试验结果表明:该算法在观测数据的利用率上远大于传统层析方法,以探空数据为参考基准,RMS、水汽廓线相关系数和误差分布均优于传统方法。此外,降水天气对层析结果影响要比无降水天气的影响大。
Abstract_FL A water vapor tomography algorithm is proposed based on the water vapor density scale factor,which improves the utilization of observation.Real GPS and meteorological data from CORS network in Hong Kong were utilized to validate the proposed approach and analyze the influence under different weather conditions.Tomographic results of the proposed approach were compared with radiosonde data from 45004 station.The statistical result shows that the utilization of observation of the proposed approach is larger than that of traditional method,and the RMS,water vapor profile and error distribution are better than the traditional methods.In addition,the influence of tomographic result under the weather of precipitation is more severe than that of no precipitation weather.
Author 姚宜斌 赵庆志 何亚东 李祖锋
AuthorAffiliation 武汉大学测绘学院,湖北武汉430079 武汉大学地球空间环境与大地测量教育部重点实验室,湖北武汉430079 中国电建西北勘测设计研究院有限公司,陕西西安710065
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Author_FL ZHAO Qingzhi
HE Yadong
YAO Yibin
LI Zufeng
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DocumentTitleAlternate A Three-dimensional Water Vapor Tomography Algorithm Based on the Water Vapor Density Scale Factor
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Keywords radiosonde
无线电探空仪
water vapor density
水汽密度
层析
tomography
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water vapor density; tomography; radiosonde
A water vapor tomography algorithm is proposed based on the water vapor density scale factor,which improves the utilization of observation.Real GPS and meteorological data from CORS network in Hong Kong were utilized to validate the proposed approach and analyze the influence under different weather conditions.Tomographic results of the proposed approach were compared with radiosonde data from45004 station.The statistical result shows that the utilization of observation of the proposed approach is larger than that of traditional method,and the RMS,water vapor profile and error distribution are better than the traditional methods.In addition,the influence of tomographic result under the weather of precipitation is more severe than that of no precipitation weather.
YAO Yibin ,ZHAO Qingzhi , HE Yadong, LI Zufeng( 1. School of Geodesy and Geomatics, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment and Geodesy, Ministry of Education
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Publisher 武汉大学测绘学院,湖北 武汉 430079
武汉大学地球空间环境与大地测量教育部重点实验室,湖北 武汉 430079%武汉大学测绘学院,湖北 武汉,430079%中国电建西北勘测设计研究院有限公司,陕西 西安,710065
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SubjectTerms 层析
无线电探空仪
水汽密度
Title 基于水汽密度比例因子的三维水汽层析算法
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