Psychological distress and internet-related behaviors between schoolchildren with and without overweight during the COVID-19 outbreak

Objective The novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, and its resulting social policy changes may result in psychological distress among schoolchildren with overweight. This study thus aimed to (1) compare psychological distress (including fear of COVID-19 infection, stress, anxiety, and...

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Published inInternational Journal of Obesity Vol. 45; no. 3; pp. 677 - 686
Main Authors Chen, Chao-Ying, Chen, I-Hua, O’Brien, Kerry S., Latner, Janet D., Lin, Chung-Ying
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published London Nature Publishing Group UK 01.03.2021
Nature Publishing Group
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Abstract Objective The novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, and its resulting social policy changes may result in psychological distress among schoolchildren with overweight. This study thus aimed to (1) compare psychological distress (including fear of COVID-19 infection, stress, anxiety, and depression), perceived weight stigma, and problematic internet-related behaviors between schoolchildren with and without overweight; (2) assess whether perceived weight stigma and problematic internet-related behaviors explained psychological distress. Methods Schoolchildren ( n  = 1357; mean age = 10.7 years) with overweight ( n  = 236) and without overweight ( n  = 1121) completed an online survey assessing their fear of COVID-19 infection, stress, anxiety, depression, perceived weight stigma, problematic smartphone application use, problematic social media use, and problematic gaming. Results Schoolchildren with overweight had significantly higher levels of COVID-19 infection fear, stress, depression, perceived weight stigma, and problematic social media use than those without overweight. Regression models showed that perceived weight stigma and problematic internet-related behaviors were significant predictors of psychological distress among schoolchildren with overweight. Conclusion Strategies to manage perceived weight stigma and problematic internet-related behaviors may have a positive influence on mental health among schoolchildren with overweight under health-threatening circumstances, such as the current COVID-19 pandemic.
AbstractList Objective The novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, and its resulting social policy changes may result in psychological distress among schoolchildren with overweight. This study thus aimed to (1) compare psychological distress (including fear of COVID-19 infection, stress, anxiety, and depression), perceived weight stigma, and problematic internet-related behaviors between schoolchildren with and without overweight; (2) assess whether perceived weight stigma and problematic internet-related behaviors explained psychological distress. Methods Schoolchildren (n = 1357; mean age = 10.7 years) with overweight (n = 236) and without overweight (n = 1121) completed an online survey assessing their fear of COVID-19 infection, stress, anxiety, depression, perceived weight stigma, problematic smartphone application use, problematic social media use, and problematic gaming. Results Schoolchildren with overweight had significantly higher levels of COVID-19 infection fear, stress, depression, perceived weight stigma, and problematic social media use than those without overweight. Regression models showed that perceived weight stigma and problematic internet-related behaviors were significant predictors of psychological distress among schoolchildren with overweight. Conclusion Strategies to manage perceived weight stigma and problematic internet-related behaviors may have a positive influence on mental health among schoolchildren with overweight under health-threatening circumstances, such as the current COVID-19 pandemic.
Objective The novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, and its resulting social policy changes may result in psychological distress among schoolchildren with overweight. This study thus aimed to (1) compare psychological distress (including fear of COVID-19 infection, stress, anxiety, and depression), perceived weight stigma, and problematic internet-related behaviors between schoolchildren with and without overweight; (2) assess whether perceived weight stigma and problematic internet-related behaviors explained psychological distress. Methods Schoolchildren ( n  = 1357; mean age = 10.7 years) with overweight ( n  = 236) and without overweight ( n  = 1121) completed an online survey assessing their fear of COVID-19 infection, stress, anxiety, depression, perceived weight stigma, problematic smartphone application use, problematic social media use, and problematic gaming. Results Schoolchildren with overweight had significantly higher levels of COVID-19 infection fear, stress, depression, perceived weight stigma, and problematic social media use than those without overweight. Regression models showed that perceived weight stigma and problematic internet-related behaviors were significant predictors of psychological distress among schoolchildren with overweight. Conclusion Strategies to manage perceived weight stigma and problematic internet-related behaviors may have a positive influence on mental health among schoolchildren with overweight under health-threatening circumstances, such as the current COVID-19 pandemic.
The novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, and its resulting social policy changes may result in psychological distress among schoolchildren with overweight. This study thus aimed to (1) compare psychological distress (including fear of COVID-19 infection, stress, anxiety, and depression), perceived weight stigma, and problematic internet-related behaviors between schoolchildren with and without overweight; (2) assess whether perceived weight stigma and problematic internet-related behaviors explained psychological distress. Schoolchildren (n = 1357; mean age = 10.7 years) with overweight (n = 236) and without overweight (n = 1121) completed an online survey assessing their fear of COVID-19 infection, stress, anxiety, depression, perceived weight stigma, problematic smartphone application use, problematic social media use, and problematic gaming. Schoolchildren with overweight had significantly higher levels of COVID-19 infection fear, stress, depression, perceived weight stigma, and problematic social media use than those without overweight. Regression models showed that perceived weight stigma and problematic internet-related behaviors were significant predictors of psychological distress among schoolchildren with overweight. Strategies to manage perceived weight stigma and problematic internet-related behaviors may have a positive influence on mental health among schoolchildren with overweight under health-threatening circumstances, such as the current COVID-19 pandemic.
The novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, and its resulting social policy changes may result in psychological distress among schoolchildren with overweight. This study thus aimed to (1) compare psychological distress (including fear of COVID-19 infection, stress, anxiety, and depression), perceived weight stigma, and problematic internet-related behaviors between schoolchildren with and without overweight; (2) assess whether perceived weight stigma and problematic internet-related behaviors explained psychological distress.OBJECTIVEThe novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, and its resulting social policy changes may result in psychological distress among schoolchildren with overweight. This study thus aimed to (1) compare psychological distress (including fear of COVID-19 infection, stress, anxiety, and depression), perceived weight stigma, and problematic internet-related behaviors between schoolchildren with and without overweight; (2) assess whether perceived weight stigma and problematic internet-related behaviors explained psychological distress.Schoolchildren (n = 1357; mean age = 10.7 years) with overweight (n = 236) and without overweight (n = 1121) completed an online survey assessing their fear of COVID-19 infection, stress, anxiety, depression, perceived weight stigma, problematic smartphone application use, problematic social media use, and problematic gaming.METHODSSchoolchildren (n = 1357; mean age = 10.7 years) with overweight (n = 236) and without overweight (n = 1121) completed an online survey assessing their fear of COVID-19 infection, stress, anxiety, depression, perceived weight stigma, problematic smartphone application use, problematic social media use, and problematic gaming.Schoolchildren with overweight had significantly higher levels of COVID-19 infection fear, stress, depression, perceived weight stigma, and problematic social media use than those without overweight. Regression models showed that perceived weight stigma and problematic internet-related behaviors were significant predictors of psychological distress among schoolchildren with overweight.RESULTSSchoolchildren with overweight had significantly higher levels of COVID-19 infection fear, stress, depression, perceived weight stigma, and problematic social media use than those without overweight. Regression models showed that perceived weight stigma and problematic internet-related behaviors were significant predictors of psychological distress among schoolchildren with overweight.Strategies to manage perceived weight stigma and problematic internet-related behaviors may have a positive influence on mental health among schoolchildren with overweight under health-threatening circumstances, such as the current COVID-19 pandemic.CONCLUSIONStrategies to manage perceived weight stigma and problematic internet-related behaviors may have a positive influence on mental health among schoolchildren with overweight under health-threatening circumstances, such as the current COVID-19 pandemic.
ObjectiveThe novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, and its resulting social policy changes may result in psychological distress among schoolchildren with overweight. This study thus aimed to (1) compare psychological distress (including fear of COVID-19 infection, stress, anxiety, and depression), perceived weight stigma, and problematic internet-related behaviors between schoolchildren with and without overweight; (2) assess whether perceived weight stigma and problematic internet-related behaviors explained psychological distress.MethodsSchoolchildren (n = 1357; mean age = 10.7 years) with overweight (n = 236) and without overweight (n = 1121) completed an online survey assessing their fear of COVID-19 infection, stress, anxiety, depression, perceived weight stigma, problematic smartphone application use, problematic social media use, and problematic gaming.ResultsSchoolchildren with overweight had significantly higher levels of COVID-19 infection fear, stress, depression, perceived weight stigma, and problematic social media use than those without overweight. Regression models showed that perceived weight stigma and problematic internet-related behaviors were significant predictors of psychological distress among schoolchildren with overweight.ConclusionStrategies to manage perceived weight stigma and problematic internet-related behaviors may have a positive influence on mental health among schoolchildren with overweight under health-threatening circumstances, such as the current COVID-19 pandemic.
The novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, and its resulting social policy changes may result in psychological distress among schoolchildren with overweight. This study thus aimed to (1) compare psychological distress (including fear of COVID-19 infection, stress, anxiety, and depression), perceived weight stigma, and problematic internet-related behaviors between schoolchildren with and without overweight; (2) assess whether perceived weight stigma and problematic internet-related behaviors explained psychological distress. Schoolchildren (n = 1357; mean age = 10.7 years) with overweight (n = 236) and without overweight (n = 1121) completed an online survey assessing their fear of COVID-19 infection, stress, anxiety, depression, perceived weight stigma, problematic smartphone application use, problematic social media use, and problematic gaming. Schoolchildren with overweight had significantly higher levels of COVID-19 infection fear, stress, depression, perceived weight stigma, and problematic social media use than those without overweight. Regression models showed that perceived weight stigma and problematic internet-related behaviors were significant predictors of psychological distress among schoolchildren with overweight. Strategies to manage perceived weight stigma and problematic internet-related behaviors may have a positive influence on mental health among schoolchildren with overweight under health-threatening circumstances, such as the current COVID-19 pandemic.
Audience Academic
Author Lin, Chung-Ying
Latner, Janet D.
Chen, Chao-Ying
O’Brien, Kerry S.
Chen, I-Hua
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  fullname: Chen, I-Hua
  organization: School of Education Science, Minnan Normal University
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  organization: School of Social Sciences, Faculty of Arts, Monash University
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  organization: Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Faculty of Health and Social Sciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Institute of Allied Health Sciences, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33495523$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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GriffithsMDA ‘components’ model of addiction within a biopsychosocial frameworkJ Subst Use.200510191710.1080/14659890500114359
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LinY-CFungXCCTsaiM-CStrongCHsiehY-PLinC-YInsufficient physical activity and overweight: does caregiver screen-viewing matter?J Child Fam Stud2019282869710.1007/s10826-018-1247-5
LinC-YImaniVBroströmANilsenPFungXCCGriffithsMDSmartphone application-based addiction among Iranian adolescents: a psychometric studyInt J Ment Health Addict2019177658010.1007/s11469-018-0026-2
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– reference: ThomRPBickhamDSRichMInternet use, depression, and anxiety in a healthy adolescent population: prospective cohort studyJMIR Mhealth Uhealth2018510.2196/mental.847129789282
– reference: ZhangMWHoRCCassinSEHawaRSockalingamSOnline and smartphone based cognitive behavioral therapy for bariatric surgery patients: initial pilot studyTechnol Health Care.20152373774410.3233/THC-15102626409514
– reference: BeranuyMMachimbarrenaJMVegaMACarbonellXGriffithsMDPontesHMSpanish validation of the Internet Gaming Disorder Scale-Short Form (IGDS9-SF): prevalence and relationship with online gambling and quality of lifeInt J Environ Res Public Health202017156210.3390/ijerph17051562
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– reference: WongHYMoHYPotenzaMNChanMNMLauWMChuiTKRelationships between severity of internet gaming disorder, severity of problematic social media use, sleep quality and psychological distressInt J Environ Res Public Health202017187910.3390/ijerph17061879
– reference: QuekYHTamWWSZhangMWBHoRCMExploring the association between childhood and adolescent obesity and depression: a meta-analysisObes Rev2017187425410.1111/obr.1253528401646
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– reference: YangJLLiuXJiangHPanFHoCSHoRCThe effects of high-fat-diet combined with chronic unpredictable mild stress on depression-like behavior and Leptin/LepRb in male ratsSci Rep201661:CAS:528:DC%2BC28XhslSiur7N10.1038/srep35239277395185064321
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– reference: ChewNWSLeeGKHTanBYQJingMGohYNgiamNJHA multinational, multicentre study on the psychological outcomes and associated physical symptoms amongst healthcare workers during COVID-19 outbreakBrain Behav Immun202088559651:CAS:528:DC%2BB3cXotVCntL8%3D10.1016/j.bbi.2020.04.049323305937172854
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– reference: GriffithsMDA ‘components’ model of addiction within a biopsychosocial frameworkJ Subst Use.200510191710.1080/14659890500114359
– reference: WangKShiH-SGengF-LZouL-QTanS-PWangYCross-cultural validation of the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale–21 in ChinaPsychol Assess201628e8810010.1037/pas0000207
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Snippet Objective The novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, and its resulting social policy changes may result in psychological distress among...
The novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, and its resulting social policy changes may result in psychological distress among schoolchildren with...
Objective The novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, and its resulting social policy changes may result in psychological distress among...
ObjectiveThe novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, and its resulting social policy changes may result in psychological distress among...
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SourceType Open Access Repository
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StartPage 677
SubjectTerms 692/700/1720
692/700/478
Adolescent
Anxiety
Body weight
Child
China - epidemiology
Coronaviruses
COVID-19
Cross-Sectional Studies
Digital media
Elementary school students
Epidemics
Epidemiology
Fear
Female
Health aspects
Health Promotion and Disease Prevention
Humans
Infections
Internal Medicine
Internet
Internet Use - statistics & numerical data
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Mental depression
Mental health
Metabolic Diseases
Obesity in children
Online social networks
Overweight
Overweight - epidemiology
Overweight - psychology
Pandemics
Pediatric research
Psychological aspects
Psychological Distress
Psychological stress
Public Health
Regression analysis
Regression models
Smartphones
Social networks
Social policy
Stigma
Stress
Stress (Psychology)
Stress, Psychological - epidemiology
Students - psychology
Students - statistics & numerical data
Surveys
Viral diseases
Title Psychological distress and internet-related behaviors between schoolchildren with and without overweight during the COVID-19 outbreak
URI https://link.springer.com/article/10.1038/s41366-021-00741-5
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33495523
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2493256853
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2481105277
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC7829481
Volume 45
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