Massive pleural effusion due to IgG-Kappa subtype multiple myeloma: A case report
Multiple myeloma (MM) is a hematologic malignancy of plasma cell origin. Incidence of pleural effusion in multiple myeloma patients is approximately 6%. Myelomatous pleural effusions (MPE) are rare and occur in less than 1% of all MM cases. MPE is associated with advanced diseases, decreased surviva...
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Published in | Respiratory medicine case reports Vol. 29; p. 100984 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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Elsevier Ltd
01.01.2020
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ISSN | 2213-0071 2213-0071 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.rmcr.2019.100984 |
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Abstract | Multiple myeloma (MM) is a hematologic malignancy of plasma cell origin. Incidence of pleural effusion in multiple myeloma patients is approximately 6%. Myelomatous pleural effusions (MPE) are rare and occur in less than 1% of all MM cases. MPE is associated with advanced diseases, decreased survival time, and poor treatment response.
In our case report, we describe a 59-year old man who presented with MPE at the initial diagnosis of MM. A diagnosis of MPE was reach through pleural fluid cytology and pleural tissue histology. The MPE had good response to initial dexamethasone without local therapy. |
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AbstractList | Multiple myeloma (MM) is a hematologic malignancy of plasma cell origin. Incidence of pleural effusion in multiple myeloma patients is approximately 6%. Myelomatous pleural effusions (MPE) are rare and occur in less than 1% of all MM cases. MPE is associated with advanced diseases, decreased survival time, and poor treatment response. In our case report, we describe a 59-year old man who presented with MPE at the initial diagnosis of MM. A diagnosis of MPE was reach through pleural fluid cytology and pleural tissue histology. The MPE had good response to initial dexamethasone without local therapy. Multiple myeloma (MM) is a hematologic malignancy of plasma cell origin. Incidence of pleural effusion in multiple myeloma patients is approximately 6%. Myelomatous pleural effusions (MPE) are rare and occur in less than 1% of all MM cases. MPE is associated with advanced diseases, decreased survival time, and poor treatment response. In our case report, we describe a 59-year old man who presented with MPE at the initial diagnosis of MM. A diagnosis of MPE was reach through pleural fluid cytology and pleural tissue histology. The MPE had good response to initial dexamethasone without local therapy. Multiple myeloma (MM) is a hematologic malignancy of plasma cell origin. Incidence of pleural effusion in multiple myeloma patients is approximately 6%. Myelomatous pleural effusions (MPE) are rare and occur in less than 1% of all MM cases. MPE is associated with advanced diseases, decreased survival time, and poor treatment response. In our case report, we describe a 59-year old man who presented with MPE at the initial diagnosis of MM. A diagnosis of MPE was reach through pleural fluid cytology and pleural tissue histology. The MPE had good response to initial dexamethasone without local therapy.Multiple myeloma (MM) is a hematologic malignancy of plasma cell origin. Incidence of pleural effusion in multiple myeloma patients is approximately 6%. Myelomatous pleural effusions (MPE) are rare and occur in less than 1% of all MM cases. MPE is associated with advanced diseases, decreased survival time, and poor treatment response. In our case report, we describe a 59-year old man who presented with MPE at the initial diagnosis of MM. A diagnosis of MPE was reach through pleural fluid cytology and pleural tissue histology. The MPE had good response to initial dexamethasone without local therapy. |
ArticleNumber | 100984 |
Author | Ungareevittaya, Piti Teawtrakul, Nattiya Chaisuriya, Nipon Reechaipichitkul, Wipa Chumpangern, Worawat So-Ngern, Apichart Ratanawatkul, Pailin Arunsurat, Itthiphat |
AuthorAffiliation | b Division of Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Thailand d Division of Hematology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Thailand a Division of Pulmonary, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Thailand c Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Thailand |
AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: a Division of Pulmonary, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Thailand – name: b Division of Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Thailand – name: d Division of Hematology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Thailand – name: c Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Thailand |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Itthiphat surname: Arunsurat fullname: Arunsurat, Itthiphat organization: Division of Pulmonary, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Thailand – sequence: 2 givenname: Wipa surname: Reechaipichitkul fullname: Reechaipichitkul, Wipa email: wipree@yahoo.com organization: Division of Pulmonary, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Thailand – sequence: 3 givenname: Apichart surname: So-Ngern fullname: So-Ngern, Apichart organization: Division of Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Thailand – sequence: 4 givenname: Piti surname: Ungareevittaya fullname: Ungareevittaya, Piti organization: Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Thailand – sequence: 5 givenname: Nipon surname: Chaisuriya fullname: Chaisuriya, Nipon organization: Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Thailand – sequence: 6 givenname: Nattiya surname: Teawtrakul fullname: Teawtrakul, Nattiya organization: Division of Hematology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Thailand – sequence: 7 givenname: Pailin surname: Ratanawatkul fullname: Ratanawatkul, Pailin organization: Division of Pulmonary, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Thailand – sequence: 8 givenname: Worawat surname: Chumpangern fullname: Chumpangern, Worawat organization: Division of Pulmonary, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Thailand |
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Title | Massive pleural effusion due to IgG-Kappa subtype multiple myeloma: A case report |
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