凹唇壁蜂寄生螨安全防治药剂的筛选
本研究在实验室条件下对凹唇壁蜂Osmia excavata Alfken寄生螨的安全防治药剂进行筛选。通过玻片浸渍法和浸虫法分别室内测定了12种常用杀螨剂和4种常用试剂对凹唇壁蜂蜂茧、成蜂及其寄生螨Tortoniasp．的急性毒力。结果显示，常用药剂中的双甲脒、乳酸、次氯酸钠、冰乙酸杀螨效果较好而对壁蜂和蜂茧的杀伤力低，其对蜂螨的Lc50分别为81．81mg／L，0．06mg／L，0．14mg／L，0．34mg／L；对壁蜂成蜂的LC50分别为170．05mg／L，0．64mg／L，0．31mg／L，0．47mg／L；对蜂茧的LC50分别为5653．30mg／L，0．47mg／L，1．2mg,／...
Saved in:
| Published in | 环境昆虫学报 Vol. 39; no. 2; pp. 411 - 418 |
|---|---|
| Main Author | |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | Chinese |
| Published |
山东省农业科学院植物保护研究所,山东省植物病毒学重点实验室,济南250100%河北农业大学物保护学院,河北保定,071000%齐河县农业局,山东齐河,251100
2017
|
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 1674-0858 |
| DOI | 10.3969/j.issn.1674-0858.2017.02.21 |
Cover
| Abstract | 本研究在实验室条件下对凹唇壁蜂Osmia excavata Alfken寄生螨的安全防治药剂进行筛选。通过玻片浸渍法和浸虫法分别室内测定了12种常用杀螨剂和4种常用试剂对凹唇壁蜂蜂茧、成蜂及其寄生螨Tortoniasp．的急性毒力。结果显示，常用药剂中的双甲脒、乳酸、次氯酸钠、冰乙酸杀螨效果较好而对壁蜂和蜂茧的杀伤力低，其对蜂螨的Lc50分别为81．81mg／L，0．06mg／L，0．14mg／L，0．34mg／L；对壁蜂成蜂的LC50分别为170．05mg／L，0．64mg／L，0．31mg／L，0．47mg／L；对蜂茧的LC50分别为5653．30mg／L，0．47mg／L，1．2mg,／L，0．59mg／L。常用药剂哒螨灵杀螨效果较好，对蜂茧安全性高，对蜂茧的LC50为7441．91mg／L，但对壁蜂成蜂不安全（LC50=648．58mg／L）。阿维菌素对壁蜂成蜂、蜂茧和蜂螨毒力均较高，LC50分别为0．77mg／L，122．66mg／L，126．54mg／L。因此，推荐使用对蜂螨药效好、对壁蜂和蜂茧安全的药剂双甲脒、乳酸、次氯酸钠和冰乙酸。建议哒螨灵、三氯杀螨醇在出蜂期间禁止使用，可以在茧期使用。常用药剂中唑螨酯、甲维盐及常用试剂中的甲酸等对蜂螨的效果相对较差而对蜂茧的影响较高，因而不建议使用。阿维菌素可用于预先处理蜂巢和蜂管。 |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | Q965.9%S895.3; 本研究在实验室条件下对凹唇壁蜂Osmia excavata Alfken寄生螨的安全防治药剂进行筛选.通过玻片浸渍法和浸虫法分别室内测定了12种常用杀螨剂和4种常用试剂对凹唇壁蜂蜂茧、成蜂及其寄生螨Tortonia sp.的急性毒力.结果显示,常用药剂中的双甲脒、乳酸、次氯酸钠、冰乙酸杀螨效果较好而对壁蜂和蜂茧的杀伤力低,其对蜂螨的LC50分别为81.81 mg/L,0.06 mg/L,0.14 mg/L,0.34 mg/L;对壁蜂成蜂的LC.分别为170.05 mg/L,0.64 mg/L,0.31 mg/L,0.47 mg/L;对蜂茧的LC50分别为5653.30 mg/L,0.47 mg/L,1.2 mg/L,0.59 mg/L.常用药剂哒螨灵杀螨效果较好,对蜂茧安全性高,对蜂茧的LC50为7441.91 mg/L,但对壁蜂成蜂不安全(LC50=648.58 mg/L).阿维菌素对壁蜂成蜂、蜂茧和蜂螨毒力均较高,LC50分别为0.77 mg/L,122.66 mg/L,126.54 mg/L.因此,推荐使用对蜂螨药效好、对壁蜂和蜂茧安全的药剂双甲脒、乳酸、次氯酸钠和冰乙酸.建议哒螨灵、三氯杀螨醇在出蜂期间禁止使用,可以在茧期使用.常用药剂中唑螨酯、甲维盐及常用试剂中的甲酸等对蜂螨的效果相对较差而对蜂茧的影响较高,因而不建议使用.阿维菌素可用于预先处理蜂巢和蜂管. 本研究在实验室条件下对凹唇壁蜂Osmia excavata Alfken寄生螨的安全防治药剂进行筛选。通过玻片浸渍法和浸虫法分别室内测定了12种常用杀螨剂和4种常用试剂对凹唇壁蜂蜂茧、成蜂及其寄生螨Tortoniasp．的急性毒力。结果显示，常用药剂中的双甲脒、乳酸、次氯酸钠、冰乙酸杀螨效果较好而对壁蜂和蜂茧的杀伤力低，其对蜂螨的Lc50分别为81．81mg／L，0．06mg／L，0．14mg／L，0．34mg／L；对壁蜂成蜂的LC50分别为170．05mg／L，0．64mg／L，0．31mg／L，0．47mg／L；对蜂茧的LC50分别为5653．30mg／L，0．47mg／L，1．2mg,／L，0．59mg／L。常用药剂哒螨灵杀螨效果较好，对蜂茧安全性高，对蜂茧的LC50为7441．91mg／L，但对壁蜂成蜂不安全（LC50=648．58mg／L）。阿维菌素对壁蜂成蜂、蜂茧和蜂螨毒力均较高，LC50分别为0．77mg／L，122．66mg／L，126．54mg／L。因此，推荐使用对蜂螨药效好、对壁蜂和蜂茧安全的药剂双甲脒、乳酸、次氯酸钠和冰乙酸。建议哒螨灵、三氯杀螨醇在出蜂期间禁止使用，可以在茧期使用。常用药剂中唑螨酯、甲维盐及常用试剂中的甲酸等对蜂螨的效果相对较差而对蜂茧的影响较高，因而不建议使用。阿维菌素可用于预先处理蜂巢和蜂管。 |
| Abstract_FL | In order to screen the safe chemicals for Osmia excavata Alfken against the parasitic mite in the laboratory,we conducted the toxicity measurement of 12 pesticides and 4 commonly used reagents to Osmia,its cocoons,and parasitic mite.Dicofol,lactic acid,sodium hypochlorite,and acetic acid were highly efficient against mite (LC50 =81.81 mg/L,0.06 mg/L,0.14 mg/L,0.34 mg/L respectively)and harmless to adult wasps (LC50 =170.05 mg/L,0.64 mg/L,0.31 mg/L,0.47 mg/L respectively).Amitraz,pyridaben,fenvalerate,lactic acid and acetic acid were safer against wasp cocoons (LC50 =5093.35 mg/L,0.47 mg/L,1.2 mg/L,0.59 mg/L respectively).Pyridaben hadgood effect to parasitic mite and had high security to wasp cocoons (LCs0 =7441.91 mg/L),but they were not safe to wasps (LCs0 =648.58 mg/L).Avermectin had a good effect to wasps,its cocoons and parasitic mites (LC50 =0.77 mg/L,122.66 mg/L,126.54 mg/L).We recommend to use amitraz,lactic acid,sodium hypochlorite and glacial acetic acid which are highly efficient against mite and harmless to adult wasps.It is recommended that the two pesticides are prohibited to use during the wasp emergence,pyridaben and dicofol can be used in the cocoons stage of wasp.Fenpyroximate,emamectin benzoate,fenvalerate and formic acid have a poor effect on mites and high effect on cocoons.Therefore,these pesticides are not recommended to be used.Avermectin can be used for preliminary treatment of the hive and wasp tubes. |
| Author | 周仙红 宋美佳 曹衍斌 张安盛 李丽莉 门兴元 张思聪 庄乾营 翟一凡 于毅 |
| AuthorAffiliation | 山东省农业科学院植物保护研究所,山东省植物病毒学重点实验室,济南250100 河北农业大学物保护学院,河北保定071000 齐河县农业局,山东齐河251100 |
| AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: 山东省农业科学院植物保护研究所,山东省植物病毒学重点实验室,济南250100%河北农业大学物保护学院,河北保定,071000%齐河县农业局,山东齐河,251100 |
| Author_FL | LI Li-Li ZHOU Xian-Hong ZHANG An-Sheng SONG Mei-Jia ZHAI Yi-Fan CAO Yan-Bin YU Yi ZHANG Si-Cong ZHUANG Qian-Ying MEN Xing-Yuan |
| Author_FL_xml | – sequence: 1 fullname: ZHOU Xian-Hong – sequence: 2 fullname: SONG Mei-Jia – sequence: 3 fullname: CAO Yan-Bin – sequence: 4 fullname: ZHANG An-Sheng – sequence: 5 fullname: LI Li-Li – sequence: 6 fullname: MEN Xing-Yuan – sequence: 7 fullname: ZHANG Si-Cong – sequence: 8 fullname: ZHUANG Qian-Ying – sequence: 9 fullname: ZHAI Yi-Fan – sequence: 10 fullname: YU Yi |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 fullname: 周仙红 宋美佳 曹衍斌 张安盛 李丽莉 门兴元 张思聪 庄乾营 翟一凡 于毅 |
| BookMark | eNo9j79Lw0AcxW-oYK39JxTHxO_dJfdjlOIvKLh0D_Euqa160UYRNy0tJYNbB1HRwaWLFrqJf8-Z9L8wpeL0eI8P7_HWUMUkJkJoE4NLJZPbXbeTpsbFjHsOCF-4BDB3gbgEV1D1P15F9TTtAgAmpQNcRWBHX3Y8su_3xUvfTgf5-K14ndjPzA4n88fZz-y7eJjarJ8_DfKP5_ldto5W4vAsjep_WkOtvd1W48BpHu0fNnaajvI5dliodHjMJYt8SRcJB19Ij0XElyzWnhQahIqpkJgpHGFfY8VZTImmsSSa0RraWtbehCYOTTvoJtc9Uw4Gp-pKL94BAYJLbmPJqZPEtC87JXnR65yHvduAcQIeBcHoLwCbY3M |
| ClassificationCodes | Q965.9%S895.3 |
| ContentType | Journal Article |
| Copyright | Copyright © Wanfang Data Co. Ltd. All Rights Reserved. |
| Copyright_xml | – notice: Copyright © Wanfang Data Co. Ltd. All Rights Reserved. |
| DBID | 2RA 92L CQIGP W95 ~WA 2B. 4A8 92I 93N PSX TCJ |
| DOI | 10.3969/j.issn.1674-0858.2017.02.21 |
| DatabaseName | 维普期刊资源整合服务平台 中文科技期刊数据库-CALIS站点 中文科技期刊数据库-7.0平台 中文科技期刊数据库-农业科学 中文科技期刊数据库- 镜像站点 Wanfang Data Journals - Hong Kong WANFANG Data Centre Wanfang Data Journals 万方数据期刊 - 香港版 China Online Journals (COJ) China Online Journals (COJ) |
| DatabaseTitleList | |
| DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
| Discipline | Agriculture |
| DocumentTitleAlternate | Screen safe chemicals for Osmia excavata Alfken against the parasitic mite （Tortonia sp. ） in the laboratory |
| DocumentTitle_FL | Screen safe chemicals for Osmia excavata Alfken against the parasitic mite (Tortonia sp.) in the laboratory |
| EndPage | 418 |
| ExternalDocumentID | kctd201702021 672043086 |
| GrantInformation_xml | – fundername: 农业部农业科研杰出人才培养计划; 山东省现代农业产业技术体系水果创新团队建设; 山东省现代农业产业技术体系蜂产业创新团队 funderid: (84); (SDAIT-03-022-08); 山东省现代农业产业技术体系蜂产业创新团队 |
| GroupedDBID | -01 -04 2B. 2C. 2RA 5XA 5XE 92E 92I 92L ACGFS ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS CCEZO CCVFK CHDYS CQIGP CW9 DYU ECGQY OZF TCJ TGP U1G U5N W95 ~WA 4A8 93N ABJNI PSX |
| ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c571-6acdab796e593c5717058946e2596fd498d08cf38916c1e15d1c76f32d3f92d63 |
| ISSN | 1674-0858 |
| IngestDate | Thu May 29 04:00:53 EDT 2025 Wed Feb 14 10:02:45 EST 2024 |
| IsPeerReviewed | false |
| IsScholarly | true |
| Issue | 2 |
| Keywords | 双甲脒 Amitraz 浸渍法 寄生螨 impregnation method Lactic acid Parasitic mites 乳酸 |
| Language | Chinese |
| LinkModel | OpenURL |
| MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c571-6acdab796e593c5717058946e2596fd498d08cf38916c1e15d1c76f32d3f92d63 |
| Notes | ZHOU Xian-Hong1, SONG Mei-Jia2, CAO Yan-Bin3, ZHANG An-Sheng1, LI Li-Li1, MEN Xing-Yuan1, ZHANG Si-Cong1 , ZHUANG Qian-Ying1 , ZHAI Yi-Fan1 , YU Yi1 （ 1. Shandong Academy of Agricultural Science, Key Laboratory for Plant Virology of Shandong, Jinan 250100, China; 2. College of Plant Protection, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, Hebei Province, China; 3. Qihe Bureau of Agriculture, Qihe 251100, Shangdong Province, China） In order to screen the safe chemicals for Osmia excavata Alfken against the parasitic mite in the laboratory, we conducted the toxicity measurement of 12 pesticides and 4 commonly used reagents to Osmia, its cocoons, and parasitic mite. Dicofol, lactic acid, sodium hypochlorite, and acetic acid were highly efficient against mite （LC50 =81.81 mg/L, 0.06 mg/L, 0.14 mg/L, 0.34 mg/L respectively） and harmless to adult wasps （LC50 = 170.05 rag/L, 0.64 mg/L, 0. 31 mg/L, 0.47 mg/L respectively）. Amitraz, pyridaben, fenvalerate, lactic acid and acetic acid were safer against wasp cocoons （ |
| PageCount | 8 |
| ParticipantIDs | wanfang_journals_kctd201702021 chongqing_primary_672043086 |
| PublicationCentury | 2000 |
| PublicationDate | 2017 |
| PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2017-01-01 |
| PublicationDate_xml | – year: 2017 text: 2017 |
| PublicationDecade | 2010 |
| PublicationTitle | 环境昆虫学报 |
| PublicationTitleAlternate | Natural Enemies of Insects |
| PublicationTitle_FL | Journal of Environmental Entomology |
| PublicationYear | 2017 |
| Publisher | 山东省农业科学院植物保护研究所,山东省植物病毒学重点实验室,济南250100%河北农业大学物保护学院,河北保定,071000%齐河县农业局,山东齐河,251100 |
| Publisher_xml | – name: 山东省农业科学院植物保护研究所,山东省植物病毒学重点实验室,济南250100%河北农业大学物保护学院,河北保定,071000%齐河县农业局,山东齐河,251100 |
| SSID | ssj0001285801 ssib017476854 ssib002040257 ssib051374204 |
| Score | 2.0608506 |
| Snippet | 本研究在实验室条件下对凹唇壁蜂Osmia excavata... Q965.9%S895.3; 本研究在实验室条件下对凹唇壁蜂Osmia excavata Alfken寄生螨的安全防治药剂进行筛选.通过玻片浸渍法和浸虫法分别室内测定了12种常用杀螨剂和4种常用试剂对凹唇壁蜂蜂茧、成蜂及其寄生螨Tortonia... |
| SourceID | wanfang chongqing |
| SourceType | Aggregation Database Publisher |
| StartPage | 411 |
| SubjectTerms | 乳酸 双甲脒 寄生螨 浸渍法 |
| Title | 凹唇壁蜂寄生螨安全防治药剂的筛选 |
| URI | http://lib.cqvip.com/qk/94519A/201702/672043086.html https://d.wanfangdata.com.cn/periodical/kctd201702021 |
| Volume | 39 |
| hasFullText | 1 |
| inHoldings | 1 |
| isFullTextHit | |
| isPrint | |
| link | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV07bxQxELZCkBAUiKcIgSgSuDptuPV6_Sjtuz1FSFAlUqiOu30kEtIFwqVJBVFQlIIuBQIEBU0aiJQO8XuWJP-CGa_vbosoAhrLN575PJ7R7Yx3_SDkoZCZwoPXgkJoEXAo4TnI8kBBttETESuyEHcjP3kqFpf545V4ZerC89qqpc1hfyHdOnNfyf94FWjgV9wl-w-eHYMCAergXyjBw1D-lY9pElOYzFuNFc2xDhUTQXpIE0V1iyrmKB2qOE0k8uiOa0qoUa4pocqJq9hRNNWKWpASWFqLzKqNCMijHSDgGA9o2lRblFJNWl3SM8p0sVUlXtAwqiLEBHAlnAKaGuuaAFxgkzLUxCP_uwGFTiOOWgA74FlgYY2R2taREuwFmdrURg3Xh3UWUdSEqDpSAL3l5GyLmmZt3BK5ta3k2iMohWg4cGRqOKNIby8wk-W-oqI6pnCLRio50NxUbZWhOGoEquLAmzDMhlO945zh-lNN70sTNhzJOF2Ec11cfzVT7UH1cURIHkA2q-qBpjq1yf-hWC1qcB9vcv9LnRXbIi20i23YwcK4A1ydKPHYWRZOQvp4oaXAO4gimLZeIBeZlCEuem0_W54kaPAMZ5Pv3jA9hennJMGMw0hyf4uRf2sJXbo7xccKXCIPvHaPztENjy5ZWx-svoKEzO2PGxS9wWotlVu6Rq76Odi8qf5Q18nU1toNcsWsbvhzaPKbpFnu_iz3d8tvb08-b5eHO8f7X0--HJQ_9sp3B6cfjn4f_Tp5f1jubR9_3Dn-_un0zd4tstRJllqLgb9cJEhjGQail2a9vtQij3WEFIn3a3KRs1iLIuNaZU2VFvgVX6RhHsZZmEpRRCyLCs0yEd0m04P1QX6HzMscpAVL0ygXXPJ-r9C9gquCw9xB6D6fIbPjoXdfVmfIdMeOmSFz3hhd_2R53X2RDjM0HbiHhXfPFZ8ll5Gzeil4j0wPNzbz-5AmD_tzztN_ANSCg2U |
| linkProvider | CAB International |
| openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%E5%87%B9%E5%94%87%E5%A3%81%E8%9C%82%E5%AF%84%E7%94%9F%E8%9E%A8%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E9%98%B2%E6%B2%BB%E8%8D%AF%E5%89%82%E7%9A%84%E7%AD%9B%E9%80%89&rft.jtitle=%E7%8E%AF%E5%A2%83%E6%98%86%E8%99%AB%E5%AD%A6%E6%8A%A5&rft.au=%E5%91%A8%E4%BB%99%E7%BA%A2+%E5%AE%8B%E7%BE%8E%E4%BD%B3+%E6%9B%B9%E8%A1%8D%E6%96%8C+%E5%BC%A0%E5%AE%89%E7%9B%9B+%E6%9D%8E%E4%B8%BD%E8%8E%89+%E9%97%A8%E5%85%B4%E5%85%83+%E5%BC%A0%E6%80%9D%E8%81%AA+%E5%BA%84%E4%B9%BE%E8%90%A5+%E7%BF%9F%E4%B8%80%E5%87%A1+%E4%BA%8E%E6%AF%85&rft.date=2017&rft.issn=1674-0858&rft.volume=39&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=411&rft.epage=418&rft_id=info:doi/10.3969%2Fj.issn.1674-0858.2017.02.21&rft.externalDocID=672043086 |
| thumbnail_s | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/image/custom?url=http%3A%2F%2Fimage.cqvip.com%2Fvip1000%2Fqk%2F94519A%2F94519A.jpg http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/image/custom?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wanfangdata.com.cn%2Fimages%2FPeriodicalImages%2Fkctd%2Fkctd.jpg |