Effects of bilateral training on motor function, amount of activity and activity intensity measured with an accelerometer of patients with stroke
[Purpose] This study investigated the recovery of arm function and the functional use of the affected limb in real life of stroke patients after bilateral arm training. [Subjects] Twenty patients with stroke were randomly allocated to the BT (bilateral training group, n=10) and UT (unilateral traini...
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Published in | Journal of Physical Therapy Science Vol. 27; no. 3; pp. 751 - 754 |
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Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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Abstract | [Purpose] This study investigated the recovery of arm function and the functional use of the affected limb in real life of stroke patients after bilateral arm training. [Subjects] Twenty patients with stroke were randomly allocated to the BT (bilateral training group, n=10) and UT (unilateral training group, n=10) groups. [Methods] The BT group performed functional tasks with both hand symmetrically, the UT group performed tasks with only the affected hand for 30 minutes a session 5 times a week over 6 weeks. Before and after the intervention, accelerometers (Actisleep), functional independence measure (FIM) and manual function test (MFT) were used to assess subjects’ abilities. [Results] The BT group showed a significant improvement in FIM total score, motor subtotal score and MFT score of affected side compared to the UT group. The BT group showed a more quantitative increase in the amount of activity of the affected side than the UT group. Regarding activity intensity, the BT group showed a decrease in the sedentary level and an increase of the moderate level on the affected side compared to the UT group. [Conclusion] We found that programs tailored to the characteristics of stroke patients and continuous monitoring of physical activity using an accelerometer minimized possible future disability and improved the patients’ quality of life. |
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AbstractList | [Purpose] This study investigated the recovery of arm function and the functional use of
the affected limb in real life of stroke patients after bilateral arm training. [Subjects]
Twenty patients with stroke were randomly allocated to the BT (bilateral training group,
n=10) and UT (unilateral training group, n=10) groups. [Methods] The BT group performed
functional tasks with both hand symmetrically, the UT group performed tasks with only the
affected hand for 30 minutes a session 5 times a week over 6 weeks. Before and after the
intervention, accelerometers (Actisleep), functional independence measure (FIM) and manual
function test (MFT) were used to assess subjects’ abilities. [Results] The BT group showed
a significant improvement in FIM total score, motor subtotal score and MFT score of
affected side compared to the UT group. The BT group showed a more quantitative increase
in the amount of activity of the affected side than the UT group. Regarding activity
intensity, the BT group showed a decrease in the sedentary level and an increase of the
moderate level on the affected side compared to the UT group. [Conclusion] We found that
programs tailored to the characteristics of stroke patients and continuous monitoring of
physical activity using an accelerometer minimized possible future disability and improved
the patients’ quality of life. [Purpose] This study investigated the recovery of arm function and the functional use of the affected limb in real life of stroke patients after bilateral arm training. [Subjects] Twenty patients with stroke were randomly allocated to the BT (bilateral training group, n=10) and UT (unilateral training group, n=10) groups. [Methods] The BT group performed functional tasks with both hand symmetrically, the UT group performed tasks with only the affected hand for 30 minutes a session 5 times a week over 6 weeks. Before and after the intervention, accelerometers (Actisleep), functional independence measure (FIM) and manual function test (MFT) were used to assess subjects' abilities. [Results] The BT group showed a significant improvement in FIM total score, motor subtotal score and MFT score of affected side compared to the UT group. The BT group showed a more quantitative increase in the amount of activity of the affected side than the UT group. Regarding activity intensity, the BT group showed a decrease in the sedentary level and an increase of the moderate level on the affected side compared to the UT group. [Conclusion] We found that programs tailored to the characteristics of stroke patients and continuous monitoring of physical activity using an accelerometer minimized possible future disability and improved the patients' quality of life. Purpose: This study investigated the recovery of arm function and the functional use of the affected limb in real life of stroke patients after bilateral arm training. Subjects: Twenty patients with stroke were randomly allocated to the BT (bilateral training group, n=10) and UT (unilateral training group, n=10) groups. Methods: The BT group performed functional tasks with both hand symmetrically, the UT group performed tasks with only the affected hand for 30 minutes a session 5 times a week over 6 weeks. Before and after the intervention, accelerometers (Actisleep), functional independence measure (FIM) and manual function test (MFT) were used to assess subjects' abilities. Results: The BT group showed a significant improvement in FIM total score, motor subtotal score and MFT score of affected side compared to the UT group. The BT group showed a more quantitative increase in the amount of activity of the affected side than the UT group. Regarding activity intensity, the BT group showed a decrease in the sedentary level and an increase of the moderate level on the affected side compared to the UT group. Conclusion: We found that programs tailored to the characteristics of stroke patients and continuous monitoring of physical activity using an accelerometer minimized possible future disability and improved the patients' quality of life. |
Author | Jung, Jinhwa Shim, Sunhwa |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 fullname: Shim, Sunhwa organization: Department of Occupational Therapy, Yonsei University, Republic of Korea – sequence: 2 fullname: Jung, Jinhwa organization: Department of Occupational Therapy, Semyung University: 65 Semyung-ro, Jecheon-si, Chungbuk 390-711, Republic of Korea |
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Cites_doi | 10.1016/j.jns.2006.10.011 10.1177/0888439003255511 10.1016/j.apmr.2007.11.039 10.1589/jpts.24.1029 10.1161/01.STR.31.10.2390 10.1177/1545968309345268 10.1007/s00221-005-0235-3 10.5014/ajot.62.1.28 10.1016/j.apmr.2004.04.049 10.1097/00002060-200301000-00014 10.1177/1545968307305355 10.1053/apmr.2002.35473 10.1177/1545968309338190 10.1310/R4HN-51MW-JFYK-2JAN 10.1177/1545968310380685 10.1589/jpts.26.1009 10.1001/jama.296.17.2095 |
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SubjectTerms | Accelerometers Bilateral training Original Stroke |
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Title | Effects of bilateral training on motor function, amount of activity and activity intensity measured with an accelerometer of patients with stroke |
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