Recovery of platelet function after discontinuation of clopidogrel treatment in healthy volunteers

Aims  To study the recovery of platelet function after discontinuation of clopidogrel treatment in healthy volunteers. Methods  Ten healthy volunteers were treated with clopidogrel (75 mg day−1) for 7 days. CD62P expression and PAC‐1 binding were measured by flow cytometry. Results  Adenosine diphos...

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Published inBritish journal of clinical pharmacology Vol. 52; no. 3; pp. 333 - 336
Main Authors Weber, Artur‐Aron, Braun, Marina, Hohlfeld, Thomas, Schwippert, Barbara, Tschöpe, Diethelm, Schrör, Karsten
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Oxford, UK Blackwell Science Ltd 01.09.2001
Blackwell Science
Blackwell Science Inc
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN0306-5251
1365-2125
DOI10.1046/j.0306-5251.2001.01453.x

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Abstract Aims  To study the recovery of platelet function after discontinuation of clopidogrel treatment in healthy volunteers. Methods  Ten healthy volunteers were treated with clopidogrel (75 mg day−1) for 7 days. CD62P expression and PAC‐1 binding were measured by flow cytometry. Results  Adenosine diphosphate (ADP, 30 µM)‐induced platelet responses were almost completely inhibited by clopidogrel. After discontinuation of the drug, platelet function gradually increased and complete recovery was seen 7 days after the last clopidogrel dose. The mean difference (95% CI) for ADP‐induced PAC‐1 binding (fluorescence intensity) between baseline and 7 days after the last dose was 0.01 (0.61, −0.59). Single cell analysis provides direct evidence for an irreversible mode of action of clopidogrel. Conclusions  This is the first report to directly demonstrate irreversibility of clopidogrel action in humans.
AbstractList Aims  To study the recovery of platelet function after discontinuation of clopidogrel treatment in healthy volunteers. Methods  Ten healthy volunteers were treated with clopidogrel (75 mg day−1) for 7 days. CD62P expression and PAC‐1 binding were measured by flow cytometry. Results  Adenosine diphosphate (ADP, 30 µM)‐induced platelet responses were almost completely inhibited by clopidogrel. After discontinuation of the drug, platelet function gradually increased and complete recovery was seen 7 days after the last clopidogrel dose. The mean difference (95% CI) for ADP‐induced PAC‐1 binding (fluorescence intensity) between baseline and 7 days after the last dose was 0.01 (0.61, −0.59). Single cell analysis provides direct evidence for an irreversible mode of action of clopidogrel. Conclusions  This is the first report to directly demonstrate irreversibility of clopidogrel action in humans.
Aims  To study the recovery of platelet function after discontinuation of clopidogrel treatment in healthy volunteers. Methods  Ten healthy volunteers were treated with clopidogrel (75 mg day −1 ) for 7 days. CD62P expression and PAC‐1 binding were measured by flow cytometry. Results  Adenosine diphosphate (ADP, 30 µ M )‐induced platelet responses were almost completely inhibited by clopidogrel. After discontinuation of the drug, platelet function gradually increased and complete recovery was seen 7 days after the last clopidogrel dose. The mean difference (95% CI) for ADP‐induced PAC‐1 binding (fluorescence intensity) between baseline and 7 days after the last dose was 0.01 (0.61, −0.59). Single cell analysis provides direct evidence for an irreversible mode of action of clopidogrel. Conclusions  This is the first report to directly demonstrate irreversibility of clopidogrel action in humans.
To study the recovery of platelet function after discontinuation of clopidogrel treatment in healthy volunteers. Ten healthy volunteers were treated with clopidogrel (75 mg day(-1)) for 7 days. CD62P expression and PAC-1 binding were measured by flow cytometry. Adenosine diphosphate (ADP, 30 microM)-induced platelet responses were almost completely inhibited by clopidogrel. After discontinuation of the drug, platelet function gradually increased and complete recovery was seen 7 days after the last clopidogrel dose. The mean difference (95% CI) for ADP-induced PAC-1 binding (fluorescence intensity) between baseline and 7 days after the last dose was 0.01 (0.61, -0.59). Single cell analysis provides direct evidence for an irreversible mode of action of clopidogrel. This is the first report to directly demonstrate irreversibility of clopidogrel action in humans.
To study the recovery of platelet function after discontinuation of clopidogrel treatment in healthy volunteers.AIMSTo study the recovery of platelet function after discontinuation of clopidogrel treatment in healthy volunteers.Ten healthy volunteers were treated with clopidogrel (75 mg day(-1)) for 7 days. CD62P expression and PAC-1 binding were measured by flow cytometry.METHODSTen healthy volunteers were treated with clopidogrel (75 mg day(-1)) for 7 days. CD62P expression and PAC-1 binding were measured by flow cytometry.Adenosine diphosphate (ADP, 30 microM)-induced platelet responses were almost completely inhibited by clopidogrel. After discontinuation of the drug, platelet function gradually increased and complete recovery was seen 7 days after the last clopidogrel dose. The mean difference (95% CI) for ADP-induced PAC-1 binding (fluorescence intensity) between baseline and 7 days after the last dose was 0.01 (0.61, -0.59). Single cell analysis provides direct evidence for an irreversible mode of action of clopidogrel.RESULTSAdenosine diphosphate (ADP, 30 microM)-induced platelet responses were almost completely inhibited by clopidogrel. After discontinuation of the drug, platelet function gradually increased and complete recovery was seen 7 days after the last clopidogrel dose. The mean difference (95% CI) for ADP-induced PAC-1 binding (fluorescence intensity) between baseline and 7 days after the last dose was 0.01 (0.61, -0.59). Single cell analysis provides direct evidence for an irreversible mode of action of clopidogrel.This is the first report to directly demonstrate irreversibility of clopidogrel action in humans.CONCLUSIONSThis is the first report to directly demonstrate irreversibility of clopidogrel action in humans.
Author Hohlfeld, Thomas
Schrör, Karsten
Weber, Artur‐Aron
Braun, Marina
Schwippert, Barbara
Tschöpe, Diethelm
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  surname: Tschöpe
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  givenname: Karsten
  surname: Schrör
  fullname: Schrör, Karsten
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Keywords Human
Platelet
Healthy subject
Treatment withdrawal
Clopidogrel
ADP
Biological activity
Antiplatelet agent
Duration of action
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Snippet Aims  To study the recovery of platelet function after discontinuation of clopidogrel treatment in healthy volunteers. Methods  Ten healthy volunteers were...
Aims  To study the recovery of platelet function after discontinuation of clopidogrel treatment in healthy volunteers. Methods  Ten healthy volunteers were...
To study the recovery of platelet function after discontinuation of clopidogrel treatment in healthy volunteers. Ten healthy volunteers were treated with...
To study the recovery of platelet function after discontinuation of clopidogrel treatment in healthy volunteers.AIMSTo study the recovery of platelet function...
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SubjectTerms Adenosine Diphosphate - pharmacology
Adult
Binding, Competitive - drug effects
Biological and medical sciences
Blood Platelets - drug effects
Blood Platelets - metabolism
Blood Platelets - physiology
Blood. Blood coagulation. Reticuloendothelial system
Clopidogrel
Flow Cytometry
Humans
irreversibility
Male
Medical sciences
P-Selectin - drug effects
P-Selectin - metabolism
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Platelet Aggregation - drug effects
Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors - pharmacology
platelets
Short Reports
Ticlopidine - analogs & derivatives
Ticlopidine - pharmacology
Time Factors
Title Recovery of platelet function after discontinuation of clopidogrel treatment in healthy volunteers
URI https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1046%2Fj.0306-5251.2001.01453.x
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11560568
https://www.proquest.com/docview/71181816
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC2014541
Volume 52
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