Forecasting risk attitudes: An experimental study using actual and forecast gamble choices
We develop and evaluate a simple gamble-choice task to measure attitudes toward risk, and apply this measure to examine differences in risk attitudes of male and female university students. In addition, we examine stereotyping by asking whether a person's sex is read as a signal of risk prefere...
Saved in:
| Published in | Journal of economic behavior & organization Vol. 68; no. 1; pp. 1 - 17 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Amsterdam
Elsevier B.V
01.10.2008
Elsevier Sequoia S.A |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
Cover
Loading…
| Abstract | We develop and evaluate a simple gamble-choice task to measure attitudes toward risk, and apply this measure to examine differences in risk attitudes of male and female university students. In addition, we examine stereotyping by asking whether a person's sex is read as a signal of risk preference. Subjects choose which of five 50/50 gambles they wish to play. The gambles include one sure thing; the remaining four increase (linearly) in expected payoff and risk. Each subject also is asked to guess which of the five gambles each of the other subjects chose, and is paid for correct guesses. The experiment is conducted under three different frames: an abstract frame where the two highest-payoff gambles carry the possibility of losses, an abstract frame with no losses, and an investment frame that mirrors the payoff structure of the former. We find that women are significantly more risk averse than men in all three settings, and predictions of both women and men tend to confirm this difference. While average guesses reflect the average difference in choices, only 27 percent of guesses are accurate, which is slightly higher than chance. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | We develop and evaluate a simple gamble-choice task to measure attitudes toward risk, and apply this measure to examine differences in risk attitudes of male and female university students. In addition, we examine stereotyping by asking whether a person's sex is read as a signal of risk preference. Subjects choose which of five 50/50 gambles they wish to play. The gambles include one sure thing; the remaining four increase (linearly) in expected payoff and risk. Each subject also is asked to guess which of the five gambles each of the other subjects chose, and is paid for correct guesses. The experiment is conducted under three different frames: an abstract frame where the two highest-payoff gambles carry the possibility of losses, an abstract frame with no losses, and an investment frame that mirrors the payoff structure of the former. We find that women are significantly more risk averse than men in all three settings, and predictions of both women and men tend to confirm this difference. While average guesses reflect the average difference in choices, only 27 percent of guesses are accurate, which is slightly higher than chance. All rights reserved, Elsevier We develop and evaluate a simple gamble-choice task to measure attitudes toward risk, and apply this measure to examine differences in risk attitudes of male and female university students. In addition, we examine stereotyping by asking whether a person's sex is read as a signal of risk preference. Subjects choose which of five 50/50 gambles they wish to play. The gambles include one sure thing; the remaining four increase (linearly) in expected payoff and risk. Each subject also is asked to guess which of the five gambles each of the other subjects chose, and is paid for correct guesses. The experiment is conducted under three different frames: an abstract frame where the two highest-payoff gambles carry the possibility of losses, an abstract frame with no losses, and an investment frame that mirrors the payoff structure of the former. We find that women are significantly more risk averse than men in all three settings, and predictions of both women and men tend to confirm this difference. While average guesses reflect the average difference in choices, only 27 percent of guesses are accurate, which is slightly higher than chance. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT] We develop and evaluate a simple gamble-choice task to measure attitudes toward risk, and apply this measure to examine differences in risk attitudes of male and female university students. In addition, we examine stereotyping by asking whether a person's sex is read as a signal of risk preference. Subjects choose which of five 50/50 gambles they wish to play. The gambles include one sure thing; the remaining four increase (linearly) in expected payoff and risk. Each subject also is asked to guess which of the five gambles each of the other subjects chose, and is paid for correct guesses. The experiment is conducted under three different frames: an abstract frame where the two highest-payoff gambles carry the possibility of losses, an abstract frame with no losses, and an investment frame that mirrors the payoff structure of the former. We find that women are significantly more risk averse than men in all three settings, and predictions of both women and men tend to confirm this difference. While average guesses reflect the average difference in choices, only 27 percent of guesses are accurate, which is slightly higher than chance. [Copyright Elsevier B.V.] We develop and evaluate a simple gamble-choice task to measure attitudes toward risk, and apply this measure to examine differences in risk attitudes of male and female university students. In addition, we examine stereotyping by asking whether a person's sex is read as a signal of risk preference. Subjects choose which of five 50/50 gambles they wish to play. The gambles include one sure thing; the remaining four increase (linearly) in expected payoff and risk. Each subject also is asked to guess which of the five gambles each of the other subjects chose, and is paid for correct guesses. The experiment is conducted under three different frames: an abstract frame where the two highest-payoff gambles carry the possibility of losses, an abstract frame with no losses, and an investment frame that mirrors the payoff structure of the former. We find that women are significantly more risk averse than men in all three settings, and predictions of both women and men tend to confirm this difference. While average guesses reflect the average difference in choices, only 27 percent of guesses are accurate, which is slightly higher than chance. |
| Author | Eckel, Catherine C. Grossman, Philip J. |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Catherine C. surname: Eckel fullname: Eckel, Catherine C. email: eckelc@utdallas.edu organization: School of Economic, Political and Policy Sciences, University of Texas at Dallas, GR31, Richardson, TX 75080, United States – sequence: 2 givenname: Philip J. surname: Grossman fullname: Grossman, Philip J. email: pjgrossman@stcloudstate.edu organization: Department of Economics, St. Cloud State University, 720 4th Avenue South, SH 386, St. Cloud, MN 56301, United States |
| BookMark | eNp9kbFuHCEURVHkSFmv8wOpkIukmgkMzMBaaSwrTiJZchM3bhADD5vxLGyAsey_D6t15WJpnvR0zpO49xSdhBgAoS-UtJTQ4fvUTjDGtiNEtoS3hAwf0IpKsWmo6OkJWlVINN0g6Sd0mvNE6hPdZoXur2MCo3Px4QEnn5-wLsWXxUK-wJcBw8sOkt9CKHrGue5f8ZL3rDZlqSsdLHZvJ_CD3o4zYPMYvYF8hj46PWf4_DbX6O7659-r383N7a8_V5c3jemHrjSS21EzRknnNowNnRXO8Q23FAYuNCF2tGLsHdWWCurAVctS5wwfqJPaObZG3w53dyn-WyAXtfXZwDzrAHHJSvScsl5yUsmvR0kmaky97Ct4_g6c4pJC_YXqGJE9ZZJXSB4gk2LOCZwyvujiYyhJ-1lRovbdqEntu1H7bhThqnZT1e6duqsh6_R6XPpxkKCG-ewhqWw8BAPW1_yLstEf0_8DwBSrQw |
| CODEN | JEBOD9 |
| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1111_cjag_12343 crossref_primary_10_1287_mnsc_2015_2294 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_2239681 crossref_primary_10_1111_1477_9552_12508 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12889_023_16579_7 crossref_primary_10_1186_1472_6920_9_38 crossref_primary_10_1002_smj_3353 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jebo_2007_08_012 crossref_primary_10_1086_701681 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11166_021_09363_8 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11187_016_9825_7 crossref_primary_10_1111_j_1465_7295_2009_00189_x crossref_primary_10_1111_jems_12438 crossref_primary_10_1007_s13132_024_01970_5 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_2873710 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jebo_2016_04_015 crossref_primary_10_1080_13669877_2012_743159 crossref_primary_10_1257_jel_47_2_448 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_dib_2020_105680 crossref_primary_10_4102_sajems_v22i1_2542 crossref_primary_10_1111_jems_12441 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jbankfin_2010_07_008 crossref_primary_10_1080_00220388_2017_1336542 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_2725911 crossref_primary_10_1177_0269881121991571 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11166_015_9228_1 crossref_primary_10_7554_eLife_76985 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jebo_2012_12_023 crossref_primary_10_1111_ecin_13171 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_geb_2017_06_007 crossref_primary_10_1080_15140326_2022_2045468 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_enpol_2019_111071 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_3354097 crossref_primary_10_1111_agec_12777 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jebo_2019_02_024 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_foodpol_2016_09_006 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_wds_2024_100176 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10669_021_09818_y crossref_primary_10_1016_j_socec_2023_101982 crossref_primary_10_1093_icesjms_fsz020 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_euroecorev_2016_02_004 crossref_primary_10_1287_mnsc_2017_2844 crossref_primary_10_1111_joes_12583 crossref_primary_10_1108_ARA_07_2015_0067 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10657_021_09708_3 crossref_primary_10_1111_ecin_13143 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_4156693 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11166_010_9103_z crossref_primary_10_1016_j_euroecorev_2015_08_001 crossref_primary_10_1287_mnsc_2013_1776 crossref_primary_10_1111_ajps_12722 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00355_018_1150_4 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11166_015_9206_7 crossref_primary_10_1111_j_1465_7295_2011_00370_x crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jbef_2025_101025 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_socec_2010_02_009 crossref_primary_10_1017_aae_2023_18 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_3728981 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_worlddev_2020_105342 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10683_012_9342_8 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_geb_2022_02_002 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12962_018_0103_1 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_socec_2015_04_013 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_2684032 crossref_primary_10_1111_ecoj_12596 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_euroecorev_2021_103717 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_4194419 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_1879973 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_dss_2013_05_019 crossref_primary_10_1002_soej_12662 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_1919073 crossref_primary_10_1108_13552551111130718 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_2613287 crossref_primary_10_1002_jid_3418 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10584_020_02751_0 crossref_primary_10_22495_cocv21i3siart5 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_3012367 crossref_primary_10_1257_aer_20130683 crossref_primary_10_1086_726818 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_3134726 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11408_018_0311_x crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0156512 crossref_primary_10_1002_rfe_1146 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_joep_2019_102192 crossref_primary_10_1287_mnsc_2015_2249 crossref_primary_10_1002_ijfe_1951 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_euroecorev_2022_104059 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_3804149 crossref_primary_10_1086_714601 crossref_primary_10_1515_bejeap_2022_0060 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0216617 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jebo_2015_11_002 crossref_primary_10_1080_20954816_2020_1827500 crossref_primary_10_1080_00220388_2013_790960 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10640_024_00935_1 crossref_primary_10_1111_caje_12557 crossref_primary_10_1111_j_1465_7295_2009_00265_x crossref_primary_10_1002_soej_12563 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11166_020_09325_6 crossref_primary_10_1111_caje_12677 crossref_primary_10_3390_jrfm15050220 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_2182560 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11166_010_9105_x crossref_primary_10_3390_su14148450 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_irfa_2013_05_002 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_econlet_2018_08_043 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11166_021_09361_w crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jebo_2014_07_011 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_4744952 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11238_017_9613_0 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0029842 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_2057607 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_socec_2019_05_005 crossref_primary_10_1093_qje_qjad017 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_evolhumbehav_2021_06_001 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_3130105 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ecolecon_2016_12_013 crossref_primary_10_1057_s41599_022_01475_z crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_2674047 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_2573544 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_2719333 crossref_primary_10_2478_jeb_2023_0022 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_geb_2023_11_005 crossref_primary_10_1017_S0014479721000211 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jce_2023_01_002 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jebo_2019_02_008 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_econlet_2014_01_025 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_labeco_2009_08_006 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_2783753 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11166_021_09345_w crossref_primary_10_1016_j_labeco_2009_08_002 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_landusepol_2015_04_028 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_bar_2022_101083 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_joep_2019_06_009 crossref_primary_10_1515_bejeap_2022_0036 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jebo_2019_04_015 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_econlet_2017_04_009 crossref_primary_10_22495_jgr_v2_i3_c1_p4 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ehb_2018_07_002 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jebo_2018_02_018 crossref_primary_10_1002_aepp_13215 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11166_023_09413_3 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11166_016_9243_x crossref_primary_10_1007_s41471_016_0010_0 crossref_primary_10_1287_mnsc_2016_2505 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_2756019 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jebo_2022_07_011 crossref_primary_10_1287_mnsc_2016_2620 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jbef_2020_100283 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_joep_2014_12_004 crossref_primary_10_1080_00220381003706510 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jebo_2023_09_007 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_1975245 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_2591379 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_3746651 crossref_primary_10_1017_S1930297500008433 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_joep_2019_06_005 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_marpol_2020_104025 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_qref_2020_01_008 crossref_primary_10_1287_mnsc_1120_1597 crossref_primary_10_1073_pnas_1808336116 crossref_primary_10_1287_mnsc_2016_2616 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_3557796 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10683_020_09674_8 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_1144718 crossref_primary_10_1146_annurev_psych_032620_030938 crossref_primary_10_1287_mnsc_2016_2518 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10683_019_09635_w crossref_primary_10_1016_j_geb_2019_04_006 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_euroecorev_2015_10_011 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11166_011_9115_3 crossref_primary_10_1111_agec_12587 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_2940149 crossref_primary_10_1080_00036846_2019_1646886 crossref_primary_10_1111_manc_12344 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_3126437 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_3985227 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_3530088 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_indmarman_2023_03_009 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_3299788 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_2697983 crossref_primary_10_1080_13504851_2018_1489496 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_3940001 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jebo_2019_03_003 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_1631845 crossref_primary_10_1002_ejsp_2746 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_2306779 crossref_primary_10_3917_redp_303_0405 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jeem_2022_102620 crossref_primary_10_1002_csr_2363 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_2918227 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_socec_2015_10_007 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_2518094 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_socec_2015_06_003 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11238_017_9616_x crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_3910452 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_3057343 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11150_014_9245_x crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jebo_2019_12_020 crossref_primary_10_1257_aer_20210687 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jebo_2018_10_013 crossref_primary_10_1093_erae_jbv013 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_3984026 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_2844080 crossref_primary_10_1111_risa_12547 crossref_primary_10_3390_g9040095 crossref_primary_10_1108_APJBA_03_2023_0140 crossref_primary_10_1108_IJWBR_08_2015_0031 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_1759997 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11166_024_09433_7 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10584_023_03612_2 crossref_primary_10_1057_s10713_021_00062_7 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_econlet_2015_09_023 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11127_022_01000_5 crossref_primary_10_1287_orsc_2021_1545 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_2932779 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_3712203 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jpubeco_2020_104298 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_2813291 crossref_primary_10_1080_13669877_2017_1378246 crossref_primary_10_1111_ecin_12821 crossref_primary_10_1093_restud_rdae009 crossref_primary_10_1093_forsci_fxy047 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_euroecorev_2017_05_005 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jebo_2022_08_004 crossref_primary_10_1080_1351847X_2023_2201471 crossref_primary_10_1017_bpp_2019_52 crossref_primary_10_1108_CG_09_2015_0122 crossref_primary_10_1080_15427560_2022_2055032 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jebo_2013_03_013 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_irfa_2025_103917 crossref_primary_10_1177_0275074013506517 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_4536984 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jeconom_2020_04_050 crossref_primary_10_1057_s10713_019_00044_w crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jebo_2021_08_021 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_paid_2018_06_031 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_socec_2019_02_009 crossref_primary_10_1080_00220388_2017_1400016 crossref_primary_10_1111_jpet_12617 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_4172224 crossref_primary_10_4000_11x9p crossref_primary_10_1016_j_geb_2019_11_003 crossref_primary_10_1080_15427560_2021_1974444 crossref_primary_10_1111_agec_12673 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jebo_2012_02_023 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_2618439 crossref_primary_10_3389_fpsyg_2021_702028 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jbef_2022_100700 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_4501211 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_euroecorev_2013_08_009 crossref_primary_10_1509_jmr_14_0281 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jebo_2014_05_006 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11166_016_9245_8 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_eap_2019_05_001 crossref_primary_10_1002_hec_4486 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_wre_2023_100230 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_3964230 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_4477989 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_2268874 crossref_primary_10_1287_mnsc_1120_1646 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11238_022_09868_x crossref_primary_10_1086_729944 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jebo_2024_106693 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_joep_2017_02_005 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_5076024 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jbef_2020_100355 crossref_primary_10_4284_0038_4038_2011_013 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_geb_2017_02_015 crossref_primary_10_3917_reco_724_0633 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jpubeco_2022_104744 crossref_primary_10_1257_mic_20210069 crossref_primary_10_1108_IJM_10_2017_0268 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_2153100 crossref_primary_10_1177_1359105313481075 crossref_primary_10_1177_10704965251317450 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0103332 crossref_primary_10_1111_ecin_12505 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11150_018_9430_4 crossref_primary_10_5424_sjar_2020183_15409 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jebo_2019_06_024 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_1342379 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11238_021_09841_0 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jebo_2011_06_017 crossref_primary_10_1017_S1930297500006422 crossref_primary_10_1177_03616843221084048 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_4154727 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_3982019 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jebo_2020_09_025 crossref_primary_10_1111_ajae_12120 crossref_primary_10_1108_CDI_01_2018_0024 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_4067074 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jebo_2021_12_027 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jebo_2021_12_025 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_4588661 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_2787825 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_worlddev_2020_104903 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10683_019_09615_0 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_socec_2023_102157 crossref_primary_10_1080_1351847X_2017_1371622 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_joep_2022_102587 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jebo_2009_01_014 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jebo_2020_02_007 crossref_primary_10_3390_agriculture14020209 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jebo_2021_04_011 crossref_primary_10_2224_sbp_10839 crossref_primary_10_1111_j_1465_7295_2011_00378_x crossref_primary_10_1287_mnsc_2020_3939 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10843_015_0161_9 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_1883770 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jebo_2025_106936 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_socec_2022_101938 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jebo_2025_106937 crossref_primary_10_1080_1540496X_2018_1453355 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jebo_2017_09_020 crossref_primary_10_1093_ajae_aas107 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_joep_2019_102210 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jebo_2011_05_005 crossref_primary_10_1108_JSTPM_05_2023_0066 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11238_023_09956_6 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11166_016_9247_6 crossref_primary_10_1177_10591478241235145 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jebo_2019_05_002 crossref_primary_10_1080_00036846_2016_1192277 crossref_primary_10_1186_s40066_024_00497_x crossref_primary_10_1007_s10683_021_09732_9 crossref_primary_10_1177_00307270211002848 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_2946991 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jeem_2025_103137 crossref_primary_10_1108_JADEE_02_2022_0030 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_socec_2022_101949 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11162_018_9518_y crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_1883787 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_2363877 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_joep_2021_102380 crossref_primary_10_3389_fnbeh_2018_00009 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11166_011_9123_3 crossref_primary_10_1017_jwe_2020_43 crossref_primary_10_1080_13669877_2024_2387349 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_agwat_2022_108054 crossref_primary_10_1093_ajae_aar120 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jfe_2015_07_001 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_3241415 crossref_primary_10_1017_S1474747214000213 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10683_015_9457_9 crossref_primary_10_1017_S1474747223000082 crossref_primary_10_1177_15270025221108189 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_3283051 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11166_013_9170_z crossref_primary_10_1002_ejsp_2678 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jclepro_2018_03_100 crossref_primary_10_1093_poq_nfy033 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_socec_2016_09_003 crossref_primary_10_4236_tel_2023_133027 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_2979104 crossref_primary_10_1093_ej_ueae029 crossref_primary_10_1177_1043463115605475 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_1954649 crossref_primary_10_2478_fprj_2020_0002 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10666_017_9570_6 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jebo_2024_106743 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11166_021_09357_6 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_3877021 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jebo_2020_08_001 crossref_primary_10_1177_1368430213507319 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_1547186 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11166_023_09408_0 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jhealeco_2019_102223 crossref_primary_10_1017_S1930297500008755 crossref_primary_10_1017_XPS_2017_4 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_1489371 crossref_primary_10_1080_00221546_2019_1574542 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_rie_2019_04_004 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_1504210 crossref_primary_10_4284_0038_4038_79_1_15 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12351_011_0105_7 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_socec_2022_101974 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_tele_2016_08_003 crossref_primary_10_1080_09640568_2021_1922364 crossref_primary_10_1111_1477_9552_12298 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_3056726 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_econlet_2017_01_015 crossref_primary_10_1111_1745_9133_12461 crossref_primary_10_1111_imig_12481 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_4826282 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_4156943 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_2267266 crossref_primary_10_1111_corg_12530 crossref_primary_10_1515_roe_2021_0027 crossref_primary_10_4018_IJBAN_2018040102 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_crm_2023_100527 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_5103087 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_euroecorev_2013_01_003 crossref_primary_10_1002_cb_1593 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10551_024_05890_x crossref_primary_10_1007_s11166_018_9274_6 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10683_022_09785_4 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_1883744 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jesp_2019_103879 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_socscimed_2019_112497 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ecolecon_2014_07_026 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_1883748 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_2613361 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10640_016_0063_x crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_2666451 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10683_018_9564_5 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_joep_2017_06_008 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_tfp_2024_100557 crossref_primary_10_1073_pnas_2111943118 crossref_primary_10_1108_ARA_06_2014_0073 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11166_012_9156_2 crossref_primary_10_1086_726908 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ejor_2022_03_051 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_geb_2024_08_011 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph14070713 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ehb_2019_05_005 crossref_primary_10_4018_ijrcm_2013040102 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11238_012_9296_5 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_2624485 crossref_primary_10_1080_1350178X_2014_939691 crossref_primary_10_3390_brainsci13030514 crossref_primary_10_1080_00036846_2014_896983 crossref_primary_10_5465_amj_2018_1039 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_2598441 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11127_022_01029_6 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11238_022_09902_y crossref_primary_10_1016_j_techfore_2022_122164 crossref_primary_10_55643_fcaptp_1_60_2025_4645 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_2698050 crossref_primary_10_1017_S0022109018001151 crossref_primary_10_1017_S1930297500004514 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jebo_2017_07_004 crossref_primary_10_1097_QAI_0000000000002876 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_socec_2021_101811 crossref_primary_10_1111_joes_12069 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_euroecorev_2016_01_011 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ecolecon_2024_108505 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_1666581 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10640_018_0276_2 crossref_primary_10_1061__ASCE_NH_1527_6996_0000133 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11842_016_9357_7 crossref_primary_10_1111_apce_12287 crossref_primary_10_3390_g12020039 crossref_primary_10_1002_vetr_243 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11199_014_0439_8 crossref_primary_10_1108_MEDAR_02_2021_1185 crossref_primary_10_1257_pol_20210053 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10551_024_05789_7 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jebo_2022_03_011 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jebo_2009_09_006 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jebo_2017_07_017 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11166_014_9193_0 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jebo_2009_09_008 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11199_009_9597_5 crossref_primary_10_3917_reco_pr2_0171 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11166_022_09400_0 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10640_018_0241_0 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_joep_2019_02_004 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_chieco_2021_101645 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_2691401 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_geb_2018_07_008 crossref_primary_10_3390_su13179802 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jebo_2015_03_002 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11135_011_9626_7 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_econlet_2019_01_006 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_2158950 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10551_013_2044_0 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_euroecorev_2018_03_001 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jval_2024_06_008 crossref_primary_10_1186_s40100_021_00194_4 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11166_010_9109_6 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ejor_2020_02_040 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_4010949 crossref_primary_10_1002_mde_2844 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_2402139 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10436_023_00437_y crossref_primary_10_1002_jid_3934 crossref_primary_10_1287_mnsc_2013_1794 crossref_primary_10_3390_g12030066 crossref_primary_10_1080_09515089_2021_1946026 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_4109217 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_1858719 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ibusrev_2020_101737 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_3823854 crossref_primary_10_1111_ecoj_12292 crossref_primary_10_1136_bmjopen_2023_080867 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_2123567 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_3598980 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_2146506 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijdrr_2017_06_003 crossref_primary_10_3390_agronomy10101555 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10726_019_09633_6 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_2146508 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_2808363 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_euroecorev_2020_103570 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_chieco_2023_102043 crossref_primary_10_1057_gpp_2013_16 crossref_primary_10_1111_boer_12223 crossref_primary_10_1177_05694345211054212 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jebo_2021_03_016 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_socec_2024_102221 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_4109220 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11166_017_9264_0 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_2169877 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_joep_2015_03_008 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_2690100 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_geb_2021_10_003 crossref_primary_10_1080_17565529_2019_1674125 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_3153166 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10683_016_9492_1 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_2747294 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_2253819 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_2725168 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_socec_2021_101727 crossref_primary_10_7202_1039872ar crossref_primary_10_21511_imfi_16_2__2019_15 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_socec_2019_101467 crossref_primary_10_1111_j_1465_7295_2012_00479_x crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_3846732 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_2654056 crossref_primary_10_1080_13669877_2017_1351476 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_joep_2022_102486 crossref_primary_10_1177_0951629814559723 |
| Cites_doi | 10.2307/2326275 10.1300/J013v20n01_06 10.1111/1468-0297.00089 10.1176/appi.ajp.158.3.492 10.1056/NEJM199902253400806 10.1162/003355397555280 10.1016/S0165-1765(01)00530-4 10.1006/obhd.2001.2956 10.1007/BF01207552 10.1016/S0191-8869(98)00186-X 10.1016/S1057-0810(99)00041-4 10.1111/j.1525-1446.1995.tb00131.x 10.1002/bdm.414 10.1002/(SICI)1099-0771(199906)12:2<165::AID-BDM316>3.0.CO;2-N 10.1016/S0167-4870(97)00026-3 10.1016/j.jebo.2003.11.003 10.2466/pms.1996.82.2.657 10.1016/0165-1765(86)90111-4 10.1007/BF02686889 10.1257/000282802762024700 10.1037/0096-3445.126.1.45 10.1257/00028280260344452 10.1016/S0167-2681(02)00039-2 10.1111/0022-1082.00247 10.2307/2232497 10.1111/j.1539-6924.1994.tb00082.x 10.1016/0022-1031(77)90049-X 10.1111/j.1467-8551.1994.tb00073.x 10.1086/295286 10.1037/0033-2909.125.3.367 10.1023/A:1007854706038 10.1002/bs.3830090304 10.1016/0191-8869(95)00152-V 10.1016/S0165-1765(99)00012-9 10.2307/1240194 10.1111/1467-9280.01433 10.1080/00223980.1988.9712703 10.1111/j.1468-0297.1997.tb00008.x 10.1046/j.1525-1497.1999.00297.x 10.1257/aer.89.2.381 10.1287/mnsc.36.6.643 10.1177/1091142106292774 10.1111/j.1465-7295.1998.tb01740.x |
| ContentType | Journal Article |
| Copyright | 2008 Elsevier B.V. Copyright Elsevier Sequoia S.A. Oct 2008 |
| Copyright_xml | – notice: 2008 Elsevier B.V. – notice: Copyright Elsevier Sequoia S.A. Oct 2008 |
| DBID | AAYXX CITATION 7QJ 8BJ FQK JBE |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006 |
| DatabaseName | CrossRef Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS) International Bibliography of the Social Sciences International Bibliography of the Social Sciences |
| DatabaseTitle | CrossRef International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS) Applied Social Sciences Index and Abstracts (ASSIA) |
| DatabaseTitleList | International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS) International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS) Applied Social Sciences Index and Abstracts (ASSIA) |
| DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
| Discipline | Business |
| EISSN | 1879-1751 |
| EndPage | 17 |
| ExternalDocumentID | 1563363471 10_1016_j_jebo_2008_04_006 S0167268108000978 |
| Genre | Feature |
| GroupedDBID | --K --M -~X .~1 0R~ 13V 1B1 1OL 1RT 1~. 1~5 29K 3R3 4.4 457 4G. 5GY 5VS 63O 6TJ 7-5 71M 8P~ 9JO AABNK AACTN AADFP AAEDT AAEDW AAFFL AAGJA AAIAV AAIKJ AAKOC AALRI AAOAW AAPFB AAQFI AAQXK AAXUO ABFNM ABIVO ABJNI ABKBG ABLJU ABMAC ABMVD ABOYX ABXDB ABYKQ ACDAQ ACGFO ACGFS ACHQT ACHRH ACNTT ACRLP ACROA ADBBV ADEZE ADFHU ADIYS ADMUD AEBSH AEKER AEYQN AFFNX AFKWA AFODL AFTJW AFYLN AGHFR AGTHC AGUBO AGYEJ AHHHB AI. AIEXJ AIIAU AIKHN AITUG AJBFU AJOXV AJWLA ALEQD ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS AMFUW AMRAJ ASPBG AVWKF AXJTR AXLSJ AZFZN BEHZQ BEZPJ BGSCR BKOJK BKOMP BLXMC BNSAS BNTGB BPUDD BULVW BZJEE CS3 D-I DU5 EBS EFJIC EFLBG EJD EO8 EO9 EP2 EP3 F0J F5P FDB FEDTE FGOYB FIRID FNPLU FYGXN G-2 G-Q GBLVA HLX HMB HVGLF HZ~ IHE IXIXF J1W KOM LG8 LPU LY5 M41 MO0 MS~ N9A O-L O9- OAUVE OZT P-8 P-9 P2P PC. PQQKQ Q38 R2- RIG ROL RPZ SBM SCC SDF SDG SDP SEB SEE SES SEW SPCBC SSB SSF SSY SSZ T5K TN5 UQL VH1 WUQ XPP YK3 YQT ZKB ZMT ~G- AATTM AAXKI AAYWO AAYXX ABWVN ACRPL ACVFH ADCNI ADMHG ADNMO AEIPS AEUPX AFJKZ AFPUW AFXIZ AGCQF AGQPQ AGRNS AIGII AIIUN AKBMS AKRWK AKYEP ANKPU APXCP BNPGV CITATION SSH 7QJ 8BJ EFKBS FQK JBE |
| ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c562t-84dba33102f93362d7ff494d1e647a00dbd7b5f1ad171fefc56d1ffc461f8aff3 |
| IEDL.DBID | AIKHN |
| ISSN | 0167-2681 |
| IngestDate | Thu Jul 10 17:14:41 EDT 2025 Thu Jul 31 02:55:21 EDT 2025 Fri Jul 25 05:00:41 EDT 2025 Tue Jul 01 04:04:10 EDT 2025 Thu Apr 24 22:59:38 EDT 2025 Fri Feb 23 02:26:51 EST 2024 |
| IsDoiOpenAccess | false |
| IsOpenAccess | true |
| IsPeerReviewed | true |
| IsScholarly | true |
| Issue | 1 |
| Keywords | Risk aversion D8 Experiment Stereotyping C91 Gender J16 |
| Language | English |
| License | https://www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0 |
| LinkModel | DirectLink |
| MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c562t-84dba33102f93362d7ff494d1e647a00dbd7b5f1ad171fefc56d1ffc461f8aff3 |
| Notes | SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-1 content type line 14 ObjectType-Article-2 content type line 23 ObjectType-Article-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 |
| OpenAccessLink | https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/Delivery.cfm/SSRN_ID1843394_code30020.pdf?abstractid=1843394&mirid=1 |
| PQID | 230851384 |
| PQPubID | 45653 |
| PageCount | 17 |
| ParticipantIDs | proquest_miscellaneous_754135840 proquest_miscellaneous_37016585 proquest_journals_230851384 crossref_citationtrail_10_1016_j_jebo_2008_04_006 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jebo_2008_04_006 elsevier_sciencedirect_doi_10_1016_j_jebo_2008_04_006 |
| ProviderPackageCode | CITATION AAYXX |
| PublicationCentury | 2000 |
| PublicationDate | 2008-10-01 |
| PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2008-10-01 |
| PublicationDate_xml | – month: 10 year: 2008 text: 2008-10-01 day: 01 |
| PublicationDecade | 2000 |
| PublicationPlace | Amsterdam |
| PublicationPlace_xml | – name: Amsterdam |
| PublicationTitle | Journal of economic behavior & organization |
| PublicationYear | 2008 |
| Publisher | Elsevier B.V Elsevier Sequoia S.A |
| Publisher_xml | – name: Elsevier B.V – name: Elsevier Sequoia S.A |
| References | Eckel, Wilson (bib22) 2004; 55 Binswanger (bib9) 1981; 91 Weber, Blais, Betz (bib59) 2002; 15 Holt, Laury (bib33) 2002; 92 Harrison (bib30) 1992; 82 Becker, DeGroot, Marschak (bib7) 1964; 9 Thaler, Johnson (bib56) 1990; 36 Barr, A., 2003. Risk pooling, commitment, and information: an experimental test of two fundamental assumptions. Center for the Study of African Economics, Oxford University, WPS/2003/05. Johnson, Powell (bib37) 1994; 5 Alderfer, Bierman (bib1) 1970; 43 Byrnes, Miller, Schafer (bib14) 1999; 125 Wang (bib58) 1994; 23 Heino, van der Molen, Wilde (bib32) 1996; 20 Flynn, Slovic, Mertz (bib24) 1994; 14 Hsee, Weber (bib34) 1997; 126 Kachelmeier, Shehata (bib38) 1992; 82 Saha, Stettin, Redberg (bib48) 1999; 14 Harvey, Siddique (bib31) 2000; 55 Siegrist, Cvetkovich, Gutscher (bib52) 2002; 87 Schulman, Berlin, Harless, Kerner, Sistrunk, Gersh, Dubé, Taleghani, Burke, Williams, Eisenberg, Escarce, Ayers (bib50) 1999; 340 Garrett, Sobel (bib26) 1999; 63 Eckel, C.C., Grossman, P.J., Johnson, C.A., Milano, A., Rojas, C., Wilson, R.K., 2006a. Explaining risk preferences in high school students: a preliminary look. Presented at the Economic Science Association meetings, Atlanta, June. Brown Kruse, Thompson (bib13) 2003; 50 Grable, Lytton (bib27) 1999; 8 Brown Kruse, Thompson (bib12) 2001; 74 Schroth (bib49) 1996; 82 Harbaugh, W., Kraus, K., Vesterlund L., 2007. The fourfold pattern of risk attitudes in choice and pricing tasks. University of Oregon Working Paper. Vesterlund, L., 1997. The effects of risk aversion on job matching: can differences in risk aversion explain the wage gap? Mimeo, University of Pittsburgh. Zuckerman (bib61) 1994 Barsky, Juster, Kimball, Shapiro (bib6) 1997; 112 Low (bib44) 2000 Bohm, Linden, Sonnegard (bib10) 1997; 107 Eckel, Johnson, Montmarquette, Rojas (bib21) 2006; 35 Boverie, Scheuffele, Raymond (bib11) 1994; 13 Freixanet (bib25) 1999; 4 Slovic (bib53) 2000 Kristiansen (bib40) 1990; 5 Dervaux, Bayle, Laqueille, Bourdel, Le Borgne, Olie, Krebs (bib17) 2001; 158 Zuckerman (bib60) 1979 Eckel, C., 2005. Measuring risk aversion. Presented at the ESA North American Regional Meetings, Tucson, AZ. Kraus, Litzenberger (bib39) 1976; 31 Binswanger (bib8) 1980; 62 Babcock, Laschever (bib3) 2003 Eisenberger, Weber (bib23) 1995; 10 Hsee, Weber (bib35) 1999; 12 Lerner, Gonzalez, Small, Fischhoff (bib41) 2003; 14 Ross, Greene, House (bib47) 1977; 13 Levin, Snyder, Chapman (bib42) 1988; 122 Levy, H., Elron, E., Cohen, A., 1999. Gender differences in risk taking and investment behavior: an experimental analysis. Mimeo, The Hebrew University. Åstebro (bib2) 2003; 113 Dave, C., Eckel, C., Johnson, C., Rojas, C., 2007. On the heterogeneity, stability and validity of risk preference measures. Presented at the Economic Science Association meetings, Rome, June. Eckel (bib18) 1999; 19 Schubert, Brown, Gysler, Brachinger (bib51) 1999; 89 Spigner, Hawkins, Loren (bib54) 1993; 20 Swanson, Dibble, Trocki (bib55) 1995; 12 Ball, S., Eckel, C., Heracleous, M., 2008. Risk aversion and physical prowess. Department of Economics, Virginia Tech, Working paper. Daderman (bib15) 1999; 26 Moskowitz, Vissing-Jørgensen (bib45) 2002; 92 Jianakoplos, Bernasek (bib36) 1998; 36 Harrison (bib29) 1986; 21 Powell, Ansic (bib46) 1997; 18 Binswanger (10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib9) 1981; 91 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib28 Kristiansen (10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib40) 1990; 5 Schubert (10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib51) 1999; 89 Swanson (10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib55) 1995; 12 Zuckerman (10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib61) 1994 Ross (10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib47) 1977; 13 Kachelmeier (10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib38) 1992; 82 Grable (10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib27) 1999; 8 Harrison (10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib29) 1986; 21 Powell (10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib46) 1997; 18 Eisenberger (10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib23) 1995; 10 Brown Kruse (10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib12) 2001; 74 Brown Kruse (10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib13) 2003; 50 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib20 Holt (10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib33) 2002; 92 Weber (10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib59) 2002; 15 Barsky (10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib6) 1997; 112 Bohm (10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib10) 1997; 107 Thaler (10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib56) 1990; 36 Freixanet (10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib25) 1999; 4 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib19 Eckel (10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib21) 2006; 35 Spigner (10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib54) 1993; 20 Wang (10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib58) 1994; 23 Flynn (10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib24) 1994; 14 Johnson (10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib37) 1994; 5 Levin (10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib42) 1988; 122 Schulman (10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib50) 1999; 340 Hsee (10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib34) 1997; 126 Moskowitz (10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib45) 2002; 92 Harrison (10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib30) 1992; 82 Lerner (10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib41) 2003; 14 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib57 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib16 Dervaux (10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib17) 2001; 158 Eckel (10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib18) 1999; 19 Hsee (10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib35) 1999; 12 Harvey (10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib31) 2000; 55 Babcock (10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib3) 2003 Kraus (10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib39) 1976; 31 Boverie (10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib11) 1994; 13 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib43 Becker (10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib7) 1964; 9 Alderfer (10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib1) 1970; 43 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib4 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib5 Zuckerman (10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib60) 1979 Byrnes (10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib14) 1999; 125 Binswanger (10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib8) 1980; 62 Saha (10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib48) 1999; 14 Schroth (10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib49) 1996; 82 Heino (10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib32) 1996; 20 Jianakoplos (10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib36) 1998; 36 Eckel (10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib22) 2004; 55 Siegrist (10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib52) 2002; 87 Slovic (10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib53) 2000 Åstebro (10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib2) 2003; 113 Garrett (10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib26) 1999; 63 Low (10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib44) 2000 Daderman (10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib15) 1999; 26 |
| References_xml | – year: 2000 ident: bib53 article-title: The Perception of Risk – year: 2003 ident: bib3 article-title: Women Don’t Ask: Negotiation and the Gender Divide – volume: 112 start-page: 537 year: 1997 end-page: 579 ident: bib6 article-title: Preference parameters and behavioral heterogeneity: an experimental approach in the health and retirement study publication-title: Quarterly Journal of Economics – volume: 125 start-page: 367 year: 1999 end-page: 383 ident: bib14 article-title: Gender differences in risk taking: a meta-analysis publication-title: Psychological Bulletin – volume: 12 start-page: 165 year: 1999 end-page: 179 ident: bib35 article-title: Cross-national differences in risk preference and lay predictions publication-title: Journal of Behavioral Decision Making – volume: 340 start-page: 618 year: 1999 end-page: 626 ident: bib50 article-title: The effect of race and sex on physicians’ recommendations for cardiac catheterization publication-title: The New England Journal of Medicine – reference: Dave, C., Eckel, C., Johnson, C., Rojas, C., 2007. On the heterogeneity, stability and validity of risk preference measures. Presented at the Economic Science Association meetings, Rome, June. – volume: 158 start-page: 492 year: 2001 end-page: 494 ident: bib17 article-title: Is substance abuse in schizophrenia related to impulsivity, sensation, seeking, or anhedonia? publication-title: American Journal of Psychiatry – volume: 35 start-page: 233 year: 2006 end-page: 262 ident: bib21 article-title: Debt aversion and the demand for loans for post-secondary education. publication-title: Public Finance Review – volume: 13 start-page: 279 year: 1977 end-page: 301 ident: bib47 article-title: The false consensus effect: an egocentric bias in social perception and attribution processes publication-title: Journal of Experimental Social Psychology – volume: 107 start-page: 1079 year: 1997 end-page: 1089 ident: bib10 article-title: Eliciting reservation prices: Becker–DeGroot–Marschak mechanisms vs. markets publication-title: Economic Journal – volume: 50 start-page: 495 year: 2003 end-page: 505 ident: bib13 article-title: Valuing low probability risk: survey and experimental evidence publication-title: Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization – volume: 55 start-page: 447 year: 2004 end-page: 465 ident: bib22 article-title: Is trust a risky decision? publication-title: Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization – volume: 18 start-page: 605 year: 1997 end-page: 628 ident: bib46 article-title: Gender differences in risk behaviour in financial decision-making: an experimental analysis publication-title: Journal of Economic Psychology – volume: 82 start-page: 1426 year: 1992 end-page: 1443 ident: bib30 article-title: Theory and misbehavior of first-price auctions: reply publication-title: American Economic Review – reference: Barr, A., 2003. Risk pooling, commitment, and information: an experimental test of two fundamental assumptions. Center for the Study of African Economics, Oxford University, WPS/2003/05. – volume: 43 start-page: 341 year: 1970 end-page: 353 ident: bib1 article-title: Choices with risk: beyond the mean and variance publication-title: The Journal of Business – volume: 92 start-page: 1644 year: 2002 end-page: 1655 ident: bib33 article-title: Risk aversion and incentive effects publication-title: American Economic Review – reference: Eckel, C.C., Grossman, P.J., Johnson, C.A., Milano, A., Rojas, C., Wilson, R.K., 2006a. Explaining risk preferences in high school students: a preliminary look. Presented at the Economic Science Association meetings, Atlanta, June. – volume: 10 start-page: 223 year: 1995 end-page: 233 ident: bib23 article-title: Willingness-to-pay and willingness-to-accept for risky and ambiguous lotteries publication-title: Journal of Risk and Uncertainty – volume: 122 start-page: 173 year: 1988 end-page: 181 ident: bib42 article-title: The interaction of experiential and situational factors and gender in a simulated risky decision-making task publication-title: The Journal of Psychology – volume: 82 start-page: 657 year: 1996 end-page: 658 ident: bib49 article-title: Scores on sensation seeking as a predictor of sexual activities among homosexuals publication-title: Perceptual and Motor Skills – year: 1979 ident: bib60 article-title: Sensation Seeking: Beyond the Optimal Level of Arousal – reference: Ball, S., Eckel, C., Heracleous, M., 2008. Risk aversion and physical prowess. Department of Economics, Virginia Tech, Working paper. – volume: 13 start-page: 289 year: 1994 end-page: 302 ident: bib11 article-title: Multimethodological approach to examining risk-taking publication-title: Current Psychology – volume: 82 start-page: 1120 year: 1992 end-page: 1141 ident: bib38 article-title: Examining risk preferences under high monetary incentives: experimental evidence from the People's Republic of China publication-title: American Economic Review – reference: Harbaugh, W., Kraus, K., Vesterlund L., 2007. The fourfold pattern of risk attitudes in choice and pricing tasks. University of Oregon Working Paper. – volume: 36 start-page: 643 year: 1990 end-page: 660 ident: bib56 article-title: Gambling with the house money and trying to break even: the effects of prior outcomes on risky choice publication-title: Management Science – year: 2000 ident: bib44 article-title: Why Sex Matters: A Darwinian Look at Human Behavior – volume: 5 start-page: 123 year: 1994 end-page: 138 ident: bib37 article-title: Decision making, risk and gender: are managers different? publication-title: British Journal of Management – volume: 9 start-page: 226 year: 1964 end-page: 232 ident: bib7 article-title: Measuring utility by a single-response sequential method publication-title: Behavioral Science – volume: 91 start-page: 867 year: 1981 end-page: 890 ident: bib9 article-title: Attitudes toward risk: theoretical implications of an experiment in rural India publication-title: Economic Journal – volume: 14 start-page: 122 year: 1999 end-page: 125 ident: bib48 article-title: Gender and willingness to undergo invasive cardiac procedures publication-title: Journal of General Internal Medicine – volume: 4 start-page: 11 year: 1999 end-page: 17 ident: bib25 article-title: Personality profile of subjects engaged in high physical risk sports publication-title: Human Performance in Extreme Environments – reference: Eckel, C., 2005. Measuring risk aversion. Presented at the ESA North American Regional Meetings, Tucson, AZ. – volume: 5 start-page: 127 year: 1990 end-page: 133 ident: bib40 article-title: The role of values in the relation between gender and health behaviour publication-title: Social Behaviour – volume: 14 start-page: 144 year: 2003 end-page: 150 ident: bib41 article-title: Effects of fear and anger on perceived risks of terrorism: a national field experiment publication-title: Psychological Science – volume: 26 start-page: 827 year: 1999 end-page: 845 ident: bib15 article-title: Differences between severely conduct –disordered juvenile males and normal juvenile males: the study of personality traits publication-title: Personality and Individual Differences – volume: 20 start-page: 71 year: 1996 end-page: 79 ident: bib32 article-title: Differences in risk experiences between sensation avoiders and sensation seekers publication-title: Personality and Individual Differences – year: 1994 ident: bib61 article-title: Behavioral Expressions and Biosocial Bases of Sensation Seeking – volume: 12 start-page: 99 year: 1995 end-page: 108 ident: bib55 article-title: A description of the gender differences in risk behaviors in young-adults with genital herpes publication-title: Public Health Nursing – volume: 113 start-page: 226 year: 2003 end-page: 239 ident: bib2 article-title: The return to independent invention: evidence of unrealistic optimism, risk seeking or skewness loving? publication-title: Economic Journal – volume: 92 start-page: 745 year: 2002 end-page: 778 ident: bib45 article-title: The returns to entrepreneurial investment: a private equity premium puzzle publication-title: American Economic Review – volume: 87 start-page: 91 year: 2002 end-page: 102 ident: bib52 article-title: Risk preference predictions and gender stereotypes publication-title: Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes – reference: Vesterlund, L., 1997. The effects of risk aversion on job matching: can differences in risk aversion explain the wage gap? Mimeo, University of Pittsburgh. – volume: 31 start-page: 1085 year: 1976 end-page: 1100 ident: bib39 article-title: Skewness preference and the valuation of risk assets publication-title: Journal of Finance – volume: 89 start-page: 381 year: 1999 end-page: 385 ident: bib51 article-title: Financial decision-making: are women really more risk averse? publication-title: American Economic Review – volume: 15 start-page: 263 year: 2002 end-page: 290 ident: bib59 article-title: A domain-specific risk-attitude scale: measuring risk perceptions and risk behaviors publication-title: Journal of Behavioral Decision Making – volume: 55 start-page: 1263 year: 2000 end-page: 1295 ident: bib31 article-title: Conditional skewness in asset pricing tests publication-title: Journal of Finance – volume: 19 start-page: 47 year: 1999 end-page: 48 ident: bib18 article-title: Comment on ‘The effects of financial incentives in experiments: A review and capital-labor production framework,’ by Camerer and Hogarth publication-title: Journal of Risk and Uncertainty – volume: 8 start-page: 163 year: 1999 end-page: 181 ident: bib27 article-title: Financial risk tolerance revisited: the development of a risk assessment instrument publication-title: Financial Services Review – volume: 62 start-page: 395 year: 1980 end-page: 407 ident: bib8 article-title: Attitudes toward risk: experimental measurement in rural India publication-title: American Journal of Agricultural Economics – volume: 126 start-page: 45 year: 1997 end-page: 53 ident: bib34 article-title: A fundamental prediction error: self-others discrepancies in risk preference publication-title: Journal of Experimental Psychology – volume: 14 start-page: 1101 year: 1994 end-page: 1108 ident: bib24 article-title: Gender, race, and perception of environmental health risks publication-title: Risk Analysis – volume: 74 start-page: 113 year: 2001 end-page: 117 ident: bib12 article-title: A comparison of salient rewards in experiments: money and class points publication-title: Economics Letters – volume: 21 start-page: 7 year: 1986 end-page: 11 ident: bib29 article-title: An experimental test for risk aversion publication-title: Economics Letters – volume: 63 start-page: 85 year: 1999 end-page: 90 ident: bib26 article-title: Gamblers favor skewness, not risk: further evidence from United States lottery games publication-title: Economic Letters – reference: Levy, H., Elron, E., Cohen, A., 1999. Gender differences in risk taking and investment behavior: an experimental analysis. Mimeo, The Hebrew University. – volume: 20 start-page: 87 year: 1993 end-page: 97 ident: bib54 article-title: Gender differences in perception of risk associated with alcohol and drug use among college students publication-title: Women and Health – volume: 36 start-page: 620 year: 1998 end-page: 630 ident: bib36 article-title: Are women more risk averse? publication-title: Economic Inquiry – volume: 23 start-page: 108 year: 1994 end-page: 110 ident: bib58 article-title: Brokers still treat men better than women publication-title: Money – volume: 4 start-page: 11 year: 1999 ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib25 article-title: Personality profile of subjects engaged in high physical risk sports publication-title: Human Performance in Extreme Environments – volume: 31 start-page: 1085 year: 1976 ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib39 article-title: Skewness preference and the valuation of risk assets publication-title: Journal of Finance doi: 10.2307/2326275 – volume: 20 start-page: 87 year: 1993 ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib54 article-title: Gender differences in perception of risk associated with alcohol and drug use among college students publication-title: Women and Health doi: 10.1300/J013v20n01_06 – volume: 113 start-page: 226 year: 2003 ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib2 article-title: The return to independent invention: evidence of unrealistic optimism, risk seeking or skewness loving? publication-title: Economic Journal doi: 10.1111/1468-0297.00089 – volume: 158 start-page: 492 year: 2001 ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib17 article-title: Is substance abuse in schizophrenia related to impulsivity, sensation, seeking, or anhedonia? publication-title: American Journal of Psychiatry doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.158.3.492 – year: 2003 ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib3 – ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib5 – ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib20 – volume: 340 start-page: 618 year: 1999 ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib50 article-title: The effect of race and sex on physicians’ recommendations for cardiac catheterization publication-title: The New England Journal of Medicine doi: 10.1056/NEJM199902253400806 – year: 2000 ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib53 – ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib43 – volume: 112 start-page: 537 year: 1997 ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib6 article-title: Preference parameters and behavioral heterogeneity: an experimental approach in the health and retirement study publication-title: Quarterly Journal of Economics doi: 10.1162/003355397555280 – volume: 74 start-page: 113 year: 2001 ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib12 article-title: A comparison of salient rewards in experiments: money and class points publication-title: Economics Letters doi: 10.1016/S0165-1765(01)00530-4 – volume: 87 start-page: 91 year: 2002 ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib52 article-title: Risk preference predictions and gender stereotypes publication-title: Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes doi: 10.1006/obhd.2001.2956 – volume: 10 start-page: 223 year: 1995 ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib23 article-title: Willingness-to-pay and willingness-to-accept for risky and ambiguous lotteries publication-title: Journal of Risk and Uncertainty doi: 10.1007/BF01207552 – volume: 26 start-page: 827 year: 1999 ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib15 article-title: Differences between severely conduct –disordered juvenile males and normal juvenile males: the study of personality traits publication-title: Personality and Individual Differences doi: 10.1016/S0191-8869(98)00186-X – volume: 8 start-page: 163 year: 1999 ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib27 article-title: Financial risk tolerance revisited: the development of a risk assessment instrument publication-title: Financial Services Review doi: 10.1016/S1057-0810(99)00041-4 – volume: 12 start-page: 99 year: 1995 ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib55 article-title: A description of the gender differences in risk behaviors in young-adults with genital herpes publication-title: Public Health Nursing doi: 10.1111/j.1525-1446.1995.tb00131.x – volume: 15 start-page: 263 year: 2002 ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib59 article-title: A domain-specific risk-attitude scale: measuring risk perceptions and risk behaviors publication-title: Journal of Behavioral Decision Making doi: 10.1002/bdm.414 – ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib16 – volume: 12 start-page: 165 year: 1999 ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib35 article-title: Cross-national differences in risk preference and lay predictions publication-title: Journal of Behavioral Decision Making doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1099-0771(199906)12:2<165::AID-BDM316>3.0.CO;2-N – year: 2000 ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib44 – volume: 18 start-page: 605 year: 1997 ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib46 article-title: Gender differences in risk behaviour in financial decision-making: an experimental analysis publication-title: Journal of Economic Psychology doi: 10.1016/S0167-4870(97)00026-3 – ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib4 – volume: 55 start-page: 447 year: 2004 ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib22 article-title: Is trust a risky decision? publication-title: Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization doi: 10.1016/j.jebo.2003.11.003 – volume: 82 start-page: 657 year: 1996 ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib49 article-title: Scores on sensation seeking as a predictor of sexual activities among homosexuals publication-title: Perceptual and Motor Skills doi: 10.2466/pms.1996.82.2.657 – volume: 21 start-page: 7 year: 1986 ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib29 article-title: An experimental test for risk aversion publication-title: Economics Letters doi: 10.1016/0165-1765(86)90111-4 – volume: 13 start-page: 289 year: 1994 ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib11 article-title: Multimethodological approach to examining risk-taking publication-title: Current Psychology doi: 10.1007/BF02686889 – volume: 82 start-page: 1426 year: 1992 ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib30 article-title: Theory and misbehavior of first-price auctions: reply publication-title: American Economic Review – volume: 92 start-page: 1644 year: 2002 ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib33 article-title: Risk aversion and incentive effects publication-title: American Economic Review doi: 10.1257/000282802762024700 – volume: 126 start-page: 45 year: 1997 ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib34 article-title: A fundamental prediction error: self-others discrepancies in risk preference publication-title: Journal of Experimental Psychology doi: 10.1037/0096-3445.126.1.45 – year: 1994 ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib61 – volume: 92 start-page: 745 year: 2002 ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib45 article-title: The returns to entrepreneurial investment: a private equity premium puzzle publication-title: American Economic Review doi: 10.1257/00028280260344452 – ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib19 – volume: 82 start-page: 1120 year: 1992 ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib38 article-title: Examining risk preferences under high monetary incentives: experimental evidence from the People's Republic of China publication-title: American Economic Review – volume: 50 start-page: 495 year: 2003 ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib13 article-title: Valuing low probability risk: survey and experimental evidence publication-title: Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization doi: 10.1016/S0167-2681(02)00039-2 – volume: 55 start-page: 1263 year: 2000 ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib31 article-title: Conditional skewness in asset pricing tests publication-title: Journal of Finance doi: 10.1111/0022-1082.00247 – volume: 91 start-page: 867 year: 1981 ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib9 article-title: Attitudes toward risk: theoretical implications of an experiment in rural India publication-title: Economic Journal doi: 10.2307/2232497 – volume: 14 start-page: 1101 year: 1994 ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib24 article-title: Gender, race, and perception of environmental health risks publication-title: Risk Analysis doi: 10.1111/j.1539-6924.1994.tb00082.x – volume: 13 start-page: 279 year: 1977 ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib47 article-title: The false consensus effect: an egocentric bias in social perception and attribution processes publication-title: Journal of Experimental Social Psychology doi: 10.1016/0022-1031(77)90049-X – volume: 5 start-page: 123 year: 1994 ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib37 article-title: Decision making, risk and gender: are managers different? publication-title: British Journal of Management doi: 10.1111/j.1467-8551.1994.tb00073.x – volume: 43 start-page: 341 year: 1970 ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib1 article-title: Choices with risk: beyond the mean and variance publication-title: The Journal of Business doi: 10.1086/295286 – volume: 125 start-page: 367 year: 1999 ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib14 article-title: Gender differences in risk taking: a meta-analysis publication-title: Psychological Bulletin doi: 10.1037/0033-2909.125.3.367 – volume: 23 start-page: 108 year: 1994 ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib58 article-title: Brokers still treat men better than women publication-title: Money – volume: 19 start-page: 47 year: 1999 ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib18 article-title: Comment on ‘The effects of financial incentives in experiments: A review and capital-labor production framework,’ by Camerer and Hogarth publication-title: Journal of Risk and Uncertainty doi: 10.1023/A:1007854706038 – ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib28 – volume: 9 start-page: 226 year: 1964 ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib7 article-title: Measuring utility by a single-response sequential method publication-title: Behavioral Science doi: 10.1002/bs.3830090304 – volume: 5 start-page: 127 year: 1990 ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib40 article-title: The role of values in the relation between gender and health behaviour publication-title: Social Behaviour – volume: 20 start-page: 71 year: 1996 ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib32 article-title: Differences in risk experiences between sensation avoiders and sensation seekers publication-title: Personality and Individual Differences doi: 10.1016/0191-8869(95)00152-V – volume: 63 start-page: 85 year: 1999 ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib26 article-title: Gamblers favor skewness, not risk: further evidence from United States lottery games publication-title: Economic Letters doi: 10.1016/S0165-1765(99)00012-9 – volume: 62 start-page: 395 year: 1980 ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib8 article-title: Attitudes toward risk: experimental measurement in rural India publication-title: American Journal of Agricultural Economics doi: 10.2307/1240194 – volume: 14 start-page: 144 year: 2003 ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib41 article-title: Effects of fear and anger on perceived risks of terrorism: a national field experiment publication-title: Psychological Science doi: 10.1111/1467-9280.01433 – volume: 122 start-page: 173 year: 1988 ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib42 article-title: The interaction of experiential and situational factors and gender in a simulated risky decision-making task publication-title: The Journal of Psychology doi: 10.1080/00223980.1988.9712703 – volume: 107 start-page: 1079 year: 1997 ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib10 article-title: Eliciting reservation prices: Becker–DeGroot–Marschak mechanisms vs. markets publication-title: Economic Journal doi: 10.1111/j.1468-0297.1997.tb00008.x – volume: 14 start-page: 122 year: 1999 ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib48 article-title: Gender and willingness to undergo invasive cardiac procedures publication-title: Journal of General Internal Medicine doi: 10.1046/j.1525-1497.1999.00297.x – ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib57 – volume: 89 start-page: 381 year: 1999 ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib51 article-title: Financial decision-making: are women really more risk averse? publication-title: American Economic Review doi: 10.1257/aer.89.2.381 – volume: 36 start-page: 643 year: 1990 ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib56 article-title: Gambling with the house money and trying to break even: the effects of prior outcomes on risky choice publication-title: Management Science doi: 10.1287/mnsc.36.6.643 – year: 1979 ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib60 – volume: 35 start-page: 233 year: 2006 ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib21 article-title: Debt aversion and the demand for loans for post-secondary education. publication-title: Public Finance Review doi: 10.1177/1091142106292774 – volume: 36 start-page: 620 year: 1998 ident: 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006_bib36 article-title: Are women more risk averse? publication-title: Economic Inquiry doi: 10.1111/j.1465-7295.1998.tb01740.x |
| SSID | ssj0000729 |
| Score | 2.4401891 |
| Snippet | We develop and evaluate a simple gamble-choice task to measure attitudes toward risk, and apply this measure to examine differences in risk attitudes of male... |
| SourceID | proquest crossref elsevier |
| SourceType | Aggregation Database Enrichment Source Index Database Publisher |
| StartPage | 1 |
| SubjectTerms | Attitudes Avoidance Decision theory Experiment Experiments Forecasting Forecasts Gambling Game theory Gender Gender differences Gender differentiation Investment Risk assessment Risk aversion Risk preferences Risks Signals Stereotypes Stereotyping Students Studies University students |
| Title | Forecasting risk attitudes: An experimental study using actual and forecast gamble choices |
| URI | https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jebo.2008.04.006 https://www.proquest.com/docview/230851384 https://www.proquest.com/docview/37016585 https://www.proquest.com/docview/754135840 |
| Volume | 68 |
| hasFullText | 1 |
| inHoldings | 1 |
| isFullTextHit | |
| isPrint | |
| link | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1NT9wwEB3xIVW9IAqtuuWjPvRWpRvHTpxwWyHQllU5tKCiXiwn9iAQDYhdrvx2ZhKH0kpw6ClS4omSsT3zorx5A_DJSJehTnVCUKFMGLAnlarqpHQevTGU1Loq12_HxfRUH53lZ0uwP9TCMK0yxv4-pnfROp4ZR2-Oby4uxj-YQJ-xnFbZVyMsw2qmqoKW9urk62x6_Ccgm65ZWSfxzQaxdqaneV3Sto6UStbRLp7LT_9E6i79HK7DWsSNYtI_2htYCu0GvBpo65vwi3tsNm7OLGbBfHHhFswC8GG-JyateKrkLzpNWcG258J1FSTCtV5gvIU4d7_rqyAoMnIYeQunhwcn-9Mk9k1IGkIzi6TUvnaKcFuGlaIE5Q2irrSXodDGpamvvalzlM5LIzEgWXmJ2OhCYukQ1TtYaa_b8B6EQa2MbLSkAVphWeks5Gg069i5Ks1HIAdv2SaKinNviys7sMcuLXs4drvUljw8gs-PNje9pMaLo_NhEuxfC8NSzH_RbmuYMRu35dzS9xYhTFXqEXx8vEr7iX-SuDZc382tMlzgVdKbiWdGmJwSP-G29MN_PtoWvM4GVV25DSuL27uwQ9BmUe_C8pd7uRsXMB9n33_OHgDlqvlv |
| linkProvider | Elsevier |
| linkToHtml | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1LT-QwDLZ4SAsXBLsghmcOe0NlmjadtNwQAg3Py4KEuERpEyMQFMQMV347dpvCggQHrq1dpU78qPr5M8BfLW2CKlYRlQp5xAV7VKRFGeXWodOaklrT5Xp6NhheqKPL7HIC9rpeGIZVhtjfxvQmWocr_WDN_uPNTf8fA-gTptPK226ESZhW5L7sndsv7zgPpsbuCL5ZPHTOtCCvW3LqAKhkFu3BV9npU5xuks_BPMyFqlHstgtbgAlf_4ZfHWj9D1zxhM3KjhjDLBgtLuyYMQDOj3bEbi3-5_EXDaOsYN1rYZv-EWFrJzA8Qlzb-_LOC4qLHEQW4eJg_3xvGIWpCVFFtcw4ypUrbUpVW4JFSunJaURVKCf9QGkbx650usxQWie1RI-k5SRipQYSc4uYLsFU_VD7ZRAaVaplpSQJqBTzQiU-Q62Yxc4WcdYD2VnLVIFSnCdb3JkOO3Zr2MJh1qUyZOEebL3pPLaEGt9KZ90mmA_HwlDE_1ZvtdsxE5xyZOhri-rLNFc92Hy7S97Ev0hs7R-eRybV3N6V05uJLyR0RmmfqrZ45YdL24SZ4fnpiTk5PDtehdmk49eVazA1fnr261TkjMuN5hC_Aife-JA |
| openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Forecasting+risk+attitudes%3A+An+experimental+study+using+actual+and+forecast+gamble+choices&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+economic+behavior+%26+organization&rft.au=Eckel%2C+Catherine+C&rft.au=Grossman%2C+Philip+J&rft.date=2008-10-01&rft.issn=0167-2681&rft.volume=68&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=1&rft.epage=17&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.jebo.2008.04.006&rft.externalDBID=NO_FULL_TEXT |
| thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=0167-2681&client=summon |
| thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=0167-2681&client=summon |
| thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=0167-2681&client=summon |