Solar maculopathy: prognosis over one year follow up

To document the visual acuity, spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) findings and prognosis in10 eyes of 6 patients with foveal damage from solar retinopathy in 1 year. This was a prospective, observational case series of patients presented by solar maculopathy at Ophthalmology depar...

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Published inBMC ophthalmology Vol. 19; no. 1; p. 201
Main Authors Abdellah, Marwa Mahmoud, Mostafa, Engy Mohammed, Anber, Mohamed Abdelatif, El Saman, Islam Saad, Eldawla, Mohammed Ezz
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published England BioMed Central Ltd 18.09.2019
BioMed Central
BMC
Subjects
Acuity
Adolescent
Adult
Angiography
Child
Development and progression
Diagnosis
Eclipse maculopathy
Eye
Fluorescein
Fluorescein Angiography
Follow-Up Studies
Foveal lesions from sun rays
Health aspects
Humans
Medical prognosis
Outer retinal hole
Patient outcomes
Prognosis
Prospective Studies
Radiation Injuries - diagnosis
Radiation Injuries - etiology
Radiation Injuries - physiopathology
Refraction, Ocular - physiology
Retina
Retina - physiopathology
Retina - radiation effects
Retinal diseases
Retinal Diseases - diagnosis
Retinal Diseases - etiology
Retinal Diseases - physiopathology
Retinopathy
Risk factors
Solar maculopathy
Sunlight
Sunlight - adverse effects
Tomography
Tomography, Optical Coherence
Ultraviolet radiation
Visual Acuity - physiology
Young Adult
Egypt
Eclipse maculopathy
Outer retinal hole
Solar maculopathy
Foveal lesions from sun rays
Online AccessGet full text

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Abstract To document the visual acuity, spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) findings and prognosis in10 eyes of 6 patients with foveal damage from solar retinopathy in 1 year. This was a prospective, observational case series of patients presented by solar maculopathy at Ophthalmology department, Sohag University. All patients underwent visual acuity (VA) testing, refraction, dilated fundus examination fluorescein angiography (FA) and SD-OCT (spectral Domain ocular coherence Tomography) imaging and follow up for 1 year. The mean age was 16.5 years (range 9-27 years, both eyes are affected in 4 patients. The mean spherical equivalent (SE) was - 0.25 ± 0.50 D. The visual acuity of the affected eyes ranged from 0.4 to 0.9 on presentation. At presentation Significant foveal pathology was identified on SD-OCT in 10 eyes, All eyes showed disruption of the photoreceptor ellipsoid zone and the interdigitation zone on SD-OCT, Follow up of the cases continued for 1 year.100% of cases showed improvement in VA: 20% eyes regained 1, 50% eyes with VA of 0.9; two eyes 20% 0.8 and one eyes (10%) with 0.4. The improvement began after 1 week and reached its maximum and became stationary after the 6th month of follow up, the outer retinal hole persist in OCT in 80% of cases. Solar maculopathy has a good prognosis yet shows no improvement after 6 months. Young age might pose as a risk factor.
AbstractList Background To document the visual acuity, spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) findings and prognosis in10 eyes of 6 patients with foveal damage from solar retinopathy in 1 year. Methods This was a prospective, observational case series of patients presented by solar maculopathy at Ophthalmology department, Sohag University. All patients underwent visual acuity (VA) testing, refraction, dilated fundus examination fluorescein angiography (FA) and SD-OCT (spectral Domain ocular coherence Tomography) imaging and follow up for 1 year. Results The mean age was 16.5 years (range 9–27 years, both eyes are affected in 4 patients. The mean spherical equivalent (SE) was – 0.25 ± 0.50 D. The visual acuity of the affected eyes ranged from 0.4 to 0.9 on presentation. At presentation Significant foveal pathology was identified on SD-OCT in 10 eyes, All eyes showed disruption of the photoreceptor ellipsoid zone and the interdigitation zone on SD-OCT, Follow up of the cases continued for 1 year.100% of cases showed improvement in VA: 20% eyes regained 1, 50% eyes with VA of 0.9; two eyes 20% 0.8 and one eyes (10%) with 0.4. The improvement began after 1 week and reached its maximum and became stationary after the 6th month of follow up, the outer retinal hole persist in OCT in 80% of cases. Conclusion Solar maculopathy has a good prognosis yet shows no improvement after 6 months. Young age might pose as a risk factor.
To document the visual acuity, spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) findings and prognosis in10 eyes of 6 patients with foveal damage from solar retinopathy in 1 year. This was a prospective, observational case series of patients presented by solar maculopathy at Ophthalmology department, Sohag University. All patients underwent visual acuity (VA) testing, refraction, dilated fundus examination fluorescein angiography (FA) and SD-OCT (spectral Domain ocular coherence Tomography) imaging and follow up for 1 year. The mean age was 16.5 years (range 9-27 years, both eyes are affected in 4 patients. The mean spherical equivalent (SE) was - 0.25 [+ or -] 0.50 D. Solar maculopathy has a good prognosis yet shows no improvement after 6 months. Young age might pose as a risk factor.
To document the visual acuity, spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) findings and prognosis in10 eyes of 6 patients with foveal damage from solar retinopathy in 1 year. This was a prospective, observational case series of patients presented by solar maculopathy at Ophthalmology department, Sohag University. All patients underwent visual acuity (VA) testing, refraction, dilated fundus examination fluorescein angiography (FA) and SD-OCT (spectral Domain ocular coherence Tomography) imaging and follow up for 1 year. The mean age was 16.5 years (range 9-27 years, both eyes are affected in 4 patients. The mean spherical equivalent (SE) was - 0.25 ± 0.50 D. The visual acuity of the affected eyes ranged from 0.4 to 0.9 on presentation. At presentation Significant foveal pathology was identified on SD-OCT in 10 eyes, All eyes showed disruption of the photoreceptor ellipsoid zone and the interdigitation zone on SD-OCT, Follow up of the cases continued for 1 year.100% of cases showed improvement in VA: 20% eyes regained 1, 50% eyes with VA of 0.9; two eyes 20% 0.8 and one eyes (10%) with 0.4. The improvement began after 1 week and reached its maximum and became stationary after the 6th month of follow up, the outer retinal hole persist in OCT in 80% of cases. Solar maculopathy has a good prognosis yet shows no improvement after 6 months. Young age might pose as a risk factor.
Background To document the visual acuity, spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) findings and prognosis in10 eyes of 6 patients with foveal damage from solar retinopathy in 1 year. Methods This was a prospective, observational case series of patients presented by solar maculopathy at Ophthalmology department, Sohag University. All patients underwent visual acuity (VA) testing, refraction, dilated fundus examination fluorescein angiography (FA) and SD-OCT (spectral Domain ocular coherence Tomography) imaging and follow up for 1 year. Results The mean age was 16.5 years (range 9-27 years, both eyes are affected in 4 patients. The mean spherical equivalent (SE) was - 0.25 [+ or -] 0.50 D. The visual acuity of the affected eyes ranged from 0.4 to 0.9 on presentation. At presentation Significant foveal pathology was identified on SD-OCT in 10 eyes, All eyes showed disruption of the photoreceptor ellipsoid zone and the interdigitation zone on SD-OCT, Follow up of the cases continued for 1 year.100% of cases showed improvement in VA: 20% eyes regained 1, 50% eyes with VA of 0.9; two eyes 20% 0.8 and one eyes (10%) with 0.4. The improvement began after 1 week and reached its maximum and became stationary after the 6th month of follow up, the outer retinal hole persist in OCT in 80% of cases. Conclusion Solar maculopathy has a good prognosis yet shows no improvement after 6 months. Young age might pose as a risk factor. Keywords: Solar maculopathy, Outer retinal hole, Eclipse maculopathy, Foveal lesions from sun rays
BACKGROUNDTo document the visual acuity, spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) findings and prognosis in10 eyes of 6 patients with foveal damage from solar retinopathy in 1 year. METHODSThis was a prospective, observational case series of patients presented by solar maculopathy at Ophthalmology department, Sohag University. All patients underwent visual acuity (VA) testing, refraction, dilated fundus examination fluorescein angiography (FA) and SD-OCT (spectral Domain ocular coherence Tomography) imaging and follow up for 1 year. RESULTSThe mean age was 16.5 years (range 9-27 years, both eyes are affected in 4 patients. The mean spherical equivalent (SE) was - 0.25 ± 0.50 D. The visual acuity of the affected eyes ranged from 0.4 to 0.9 on presentation. At presentation Significant foveal pathology was identified on SD-OCT in 10 eyes, All eyes showed disruption of the photoreceptor ellipsoid zone and the interdigitation zone on SD-OCT, Follow up of the cases continued for 1 year.100% of cases showed improvement in VA: 20% eyes regained 1, 50% eyes with VA of 0.9; two eyes 20% 0.8 and one eyes (10%) with 0.4. The improvement began after 1 week and reached its maximum and became stationary after the 6th month of follow up, the outer retinal hole persist in OCT in 80% of cases. CONCLUSIONSolar maculopathy has a good prognosis yet shows no improvement after 6 months. Young age might pose as a risk factor.
Abstract Background To document the visual acuity, spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) findings and prognosis in10 eyes of 6 patients with foveal damage from solar retinopathy in 1 year. Methods This was a prospective, observational case series of patients presented by solar maculopathy at Ophthalmology department, Sohag University. All patients underwent visual acuity (VA) testing, refraction, dilated fundus examination fluorescein angiography (FA) and SD-OCT (spectral Domain ocular coherence Tomography) imaging and follow up for 1 year. Results The mean age was 16.5 years (range 9–27 years, both eyes are affected in 4 patients. The mean spherical equivalent (SE) was – 0.25 ± 0.50 D. The visual acuity of the affected eyes ranged from 0.4 to 0.9 on presentation. At presentation Significant foveal pathology was identified on SD-OCT in 10 eyes, All eyes showed disruption of the photoreceptor ellipsoid zone and the interdigitation zone on SD-OCT, Follow up of the cases continued for 1 year.100% of cases showed improvement in VA: 20% eyes regained 1, 50% eyes with VA of 0.9; two eyes 20% 0.8 and one eyes (10%) with 0.4. The improvement began after 1 week and reached its maximum and became stationary after the 6th month of follow up, the outer retinal hole persist in OCT in 80% of cases. Conclusion Solar maculopathy has a good prognosis yet shows no improvement after 6 months. Young age might pose as a risk factor.
Abstract Background To document the visual acuity, spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) findings and prognosis in10 eyes of 6 patients with foveal damage from solar retinopathy in 1 year. Methods This was a prospective, observational case series of patients presented by solar maculopathy at Ophthalmology department, Sohag University. All patients underwent visual acuity (VA) testing, refraction, dilated fundus examination fluorescein angiography (FA) and SD-OCT (spectral Domain ocular coherence Tomography) imaging and follow up for 1 year. Results The mean age was 16.5 years (range 9–27 years, both eyes are affected in 4 patients. The mean spherical equivalent (SE) was – 0.25 ± 0.50 D. The visual acuity of the affected eyes ranged from 0.4 to 0.9 on presentation. At presentation Significant foveal pathology was identified on SD-OCT in 10 eyes, All eyes showed disruption of the photoreceptor ellipsoid zone and the interdigitation zone on SD-OCT, Follow up of the cases continued for 1 year.100% of cases showed improvement in VA: 20% eyes regained 1, 50% eyes with VA of 0.9; two eyes 20% 0.8 and one eyes (10%) with 0.4. The improvement began after 1 week and reached its maximum and became stationary after the 6th month of follow up, the outer retinal hole persist in OCT in 80% of cases. Conclusion Solar maculopathy has a good prognosis yet shows no improvement after 6 months. Young age might pose as a risk factor.
ArticleNumber 201
Audience Academic
Author El Saman, Islam Saad
Abdellah, Marwa Mahmoud
Mostafa, Engy Mohammed
Anber, Mohamed Abdelatif
Eldawla, Mohammed Ezz
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BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31533669$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Issue 1
Keywords Eclipse maculopathy
Outer retinal hole
Solar maculopathy
Foveal lesions from sun rays
Language English
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Snippet To document the visual acuity, spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) findings and prognosis in10 eyes of 6 patients with foveal damage from...
Abstract Background To document the visual acuity, spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) findings and prognosis in10 eyes of 6 patients with...
Background To document the visual acuity, spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) findings and prognosis in10 eyes of 6 patients with foveal...
BACKGROUNDTo document the visual acuity, spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) findings and prognosis in10 eyes of 6 patients with foveal...
Abstract Background To document the visual acuity, spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) findings and prognosis in10 eyes of 6 patients with...
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StartPage 201
SubjectTerms Acuity
Adolescent
Adult
Angiography
Child
Development and progression
Diagnosis
Eclipse maculopathy
Eye
Fluorescein
Fluorescein Angiography
Follow-Up Studies
Foveal lesions from sun rays
Health aspects
Humans
Medical prognosis
Outer retinal hole
Patient outcomes
Prognosis
Prospective Studies
Radiation Injuries - diagnosis
Radiation Injuries - etiology
Radiation Injuries - physiopathology
Refraction, Ocular - physiology
Retina
Retina - physiopathology
Retina - radiation effects
Retinal diseases
Retinal Diseases - diagnosis
Retinal Diseases - etiology
Retinal Diseases - physiopathology
Retinopathy
Risk factors
Solar maculopathy
Sunlight
Sunlight - adverse effects
Tomography
Tomography, Optical Coherence
Ultraviolet radiation
Visual Acuity - physiology
Young Adult
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Title Solar maculopathy: prognosis over one year follow up
URI https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31533669
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https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC6749640
https://doaj.org/article/efc285b1316040ceb93681eb58987546
Volume 19
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