Progress on COVID-19 Chemotherapeutics Discovery and Novel Technology

COVID-19 is an infectious disease caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), a novel highly contagious and pathogenic coronavirus that emerged in late 2019. SARS-CoV-2 spreads primarily through virus-containing droplets and small particles of air pollution, which greatly...

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Published inMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) Vol. 27; no. 23; p. 8257
Main Authors Zhou, Yalan, Wang, Huizhen, Yang, Li, Wang, Qingzhong
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Switzerland MDPI AG 26.11.2022
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Abstract COVID-19 is an infectious disease caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), a novel highly contagious and pathogenic coronavirus that emerged in late 2019. SARS-CoV-2 spreads primarily through virus-containing droplets and small particles of air pollution, which greatly increases the risk of inhaling these virus particles when people are in close proximity. COVID-19 is spreading across the world, and the COVID-19 pandemic poses a threat to human health and public safety. To date, there are no specific vaccines or effective drugs against SARS-CoV-2. In this review, we focus on the enzyme targets of the virus and host that may be critical for the discovery of chemical compounds and natural products as antiviral drugs, and describe the development of potential antiviral drugs in the preclinical and clinical stages. At the same time, we summarize novel emerging technologies applied to the research on new drug development and the pathological mechanisms of COVID-19.
AbstractList COVID-19 is an infectious disease caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), a novel highly contagious and pathogenic coronavirus that emerged in late 2019. SARS-CoV-2 spreads primarily through virus-containing droplets and small particles of air pollution, which greatly increases the risk of inhaling these virus particles when people are in close proximity. COVID-19 is spreading across the world, and the COVID-19 pandemic poses a threat to human health and public safety. To date, there are no specific vaccines or effective drugs against SARS-CoV-2. In this review, we focus on the enzyme targets of the virus and host that may be critical for the discovery of chemical compounds and natural products as antiviral drugs, and describe the development of potential antiviral drugs in the preclinical and clinical stages. At the same time, we summarize novel emerging technologies applied to the research on new drug development and the pathological mechanisms of COVID-19.
COVID-19 is an infectious disease caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), a novel highly contagious and pathogenic coronavirus that emerged in late 2019. SARS-CoV-2 spreads primarily through virus-containing droplets and small particles of air pollution, which greatly increases the risk of inhaling these virus particles when people are in close proximity. COVID-19 is spreading across the world, and the COVID-19 pandemic poses a threat to human health and public safety. To date, there are no specific vaccines or effective drugs against SARS-CoV-2. In this review, we focus on the enzyme targets of the virus and host that may be critical for the discovery of chemical compounds and natural products as antiviral drugs, and describe the development of potential antiviral drugs in the preclinical and clinical stages. At the same time, we summarize novel emerging technologies applied to the research on new drug development and the pathological mechanisms of COVID-19.COVID-19 is an infectious disease caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), a novel highly contagious and pathogenic coronavirus that emerged in late 2019. SARS-CoV-2 spreads primarily through virus-containing droplets and small particles of air pollution, which greatly increases the risk of inhaling these virus particles when people are in close proximity. COVID-19 is spreading across the world, and the COVID-19 pandemic poses a threat to human health and public safety. To date, there are no specific vaccines or effective drugs against SARS-CoV-2. In this review, we focus on the enzyme targets of the virus and host that may be critical for the discovery of chemical compounds and natural products as antiviral drugs, and describe the development of potential antiviral drugs in the preclinical and clinical stages. At the same time, we summarize novel emerging technologies applied to the research on new drug development and the pathological mechanisms of COVID-19.
Audience Academic
Author Yang, Li
Zhou, Yalan
Wang, Qingzhong
Wang, Huizhen
AuthorAffiliation Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China
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  givenname: Yalan
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  fullname: Zhou, Yalan
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  givenname: Huizhen
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  givenname: Qingzhong
  orcidid: 0000-0001-7472-996X
  surname: Wang
  fullname: Wang, Qingzhong
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crossref_primary_10_3390_cimb45010028
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Issue 23
Keywords COVID-19
deep learning
SARS-CoV-2
multiomics analysis
CRISPR/Cas
drug target
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SubjectTerms Antiviral agents
Antiviral Agents - chemistry
Antiviral Agents - pharmacology
Antiviral Agents - therapeutic use
Antiviral drugs
Bioavailability
Biosynthesis
Chemotherapy
China
Clinical trials
Coronaviruses
COVID-19
COVID-19 vaccines
CRISPR/Cas
Cytokine storm
deep learning
Disease prevention
Disease transmission
Drug development
drug target
Drug therapy
Enzymes
Epidemics
Experiments
Genomes
Humans
Interferon
multiomics analysis
Pandemics
Proteins
Review
SARS-CoV-2
Severe acute respiratory syndrome
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Technology
Vaccines
Viral infections
Viruses
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Title Progress on COVID-19 Chemotherapeutics Discovery and Novel Technology
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