Holiday effect on childbirth: A population-based analysis of 21,869,652 birth records, 1979-2018
Maternity and neonatal services always have to operate 24 hours a day and 7 days a week, and require well preparedness to guarantee safe deliveries for both mothers and babies. However, the evidence of holiday effect from large-scale data is still insufficient from the obstetrics perspective. We ana...
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| Published in | PloS one Vol. 19; no. 2; p. e0296403 |
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| Main Authors | , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
United States
Public Library of Science
14.02.2024
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
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| Abstract | Maternity and neonatal services always have to operate 24 hours a day and 7 days a week, and require well preparedness to guarantee safe deliveries for both mothers and babies. However, the evidence of holiday effect from large-scale data is still insufficient from the obstetrics perspective. We analyzed data of over 21 million births in Japan from January 1, 1979, to December 31, 2018. We revealed that the number of births is lower on holidays, and especially among high-risk births such as low birthweight and preterm births. The frequency of high-risk birth has been increasing over the study period, and the variation by the day of week and between holiday and non-holiday have become more prevalent in recent years. |
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| AbstractList | Maternity and neonatal services always have to operate 24 hours a day and 7 days a week, and require well preparedness to guarantee safe deliveries for both mothers and babies. However, the evidence of holiday effect from large-scale data is still insufficient from the obstetrics perspective. We analyzed data of over 21 million births in Japan from January 1, 1979, to December 31, 2018. We revealed that the number of births is lower on holidays, and especially among high-risk births such as low birthweight and preterm births. The frequency of high-risk birth has been increasing over the study period, and the variation by the day of week and between holiday and non-holiday have become more prevalent in recent years. |
| Audience | Academic |
| Author | Yoneoka, Daisuke Sassa, Miho Shoji, Hiromichi Kinoshita, Ryo Murano, Yayoi |
| AuthorAffiliation | 3 Department of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan 2 Center for Surveillance, Immunization, and Epidemiologic Research, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan 1 Department of Global Health Policy, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan Siddhi Memorial Hospital, NEPAL |
| AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: 3 Department of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan – name: 1 Department of Global Health Policy, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan – name: Siddhi Memorial Hospital, NEPAL – name: 2 Center for Surveillance, Immunization, and Epidemiologic Research, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan |
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| Cites_doi | 10.1186/s12913-021-06174-0 10.1186/s12245-019-0243-x 10.1001/jama.289.22.2958 10.1136/bmj.h6192 |
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| Copyright | Copyright: © 2024 Sassa et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. COPYRIGHT 2024 Public Library of Science 2024 Sassa et al 2024 Sassa et al |
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| References | AR Gagliardi (pone.0296403.ref001) 2021; 21 JB Gould (pone.0296403.ref003) 2003; 289 pone.0296403.ref005 N. Ogasawara (pone.0296403.ref006) 1992 JM Snowden (pone.0296403.ref004) 2015; 351 MG Jahromi (pone.0296403.ref002) 2019; 12 |
| References_xml | – volume: 21 start-page: 179 issue: 1 year: 2021 ident: pone.0296403.ref001 article-title: Hospital capacity for patient engagement in planning and improving health services: a cross-sectional survey publication-title: BMC Health Serv Res doi: 10.1186/s12913-021-06174-0 contributor: fullname: AR Gagliardi – volume: 12 start-page: 20 issue: 1 year: 2019 ident: pone.0296403.ref002 article-title: Effect of new year holidays on hospital mortality: a time series study publication-title: Int J Emerg Med doi: 10.1186/s12245-019-0243-x contributor: fullname: MG Jahromi – volume: 289 start-page: 2958 issue: 22 year: 2003 ident: pone.0296403.ref003 article-title: Neonatal Mortality in Weekend vs Weekday Births publication-title: JAMA doi: 10.1001/jama.289.22.2958 contributor: fullname: JB Gould – ident: pone.0296403.ref005 – volume-title: Working hour, holiday, and leisure of public servant (in Japanese) year: 1992 ident: pone.0296403.ref006 contributor: fullname: N. Ogasawara – volume: 351 start-page: h6192 year: 2015 ident: pone.0296403.ref004 article-title: Is there a weekend effect in obstetrics? publication-title: BMJ doi: 10.1136/bmj.h6192 contributor: fullname: JM Snowden |
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| SubjectTerms | Analysis Biology and Life Sciences Birth Certificates Childbirth Female Holidays Humans Infant, Low Birth Weight Infant, Newborn Infant, Premature Medical records Medicine and Health Sciences People and Places Pregnancy Pregnancy Outcome Premature Birth - epidemiology Research and Analysis Methods Statistics |
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| Title | Holiday effect on childbirth: A population-based analysis of 21,869,652 birth records, 1979-2018 |
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