Free MoS2 Nanoflowers Grown on Graphene by Microwave-Assisted Synthesis as Highly Efficient Non-Noble-Metal Electrocatalysts for the Hydrogen Evolution Reaction

Advanced approaches to preparing non-noble-metal electrocatalysts for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) are considered to be a significant breakthrough in promoting the exploration of renewable resources. In this work, a hybrid material of MoS2 nanoflowers (NFs) on reduced graphene oxide (rGO) w...

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Published inPloS one Vol. 11; no. 8; p. e0161374
Main Authors Cao, Jiamu, Zhang, Xuelin, Zhang, Yufeng, Zhou, Jing, Chen, Yinuo, Liu, Xiaowei
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States Public Library of Science 01.08.2016
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Abstract Advanced approaches to preparing non-noble-metal electrocatalysts for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) are considered to be a significant breakthrough in promoting the exploration of renewable resources. In this work, a hybrid material of MoS2 nanoflowers (NFs) on reduced graphene oxide (rGO) was synthesized as a HER catalyst via an environmentally friendly, efficient approach that is also suitable for mass production. Small-sized MoS2 NFs with a diameter of ca. 190 nm and an abundance of exposed edges were prepared by a hydrothermal method and were subsequently supported on rGO by microwave-assisted synthesis. The results show that MoS2 NFs were distributed uniformly on the remarkably reduced GO and preserved the outstanding original structural features perfectly. Electrochemical tests show that the as-prepared hybrid material exhibited excellent HER activity, with a small Tafel slope of 80 mV/decade and a low overpotential of 170 mV.
AbstractList Advanced approaches to preparing non-noble-metal electrocatalysts for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) are considered to be a significant breakthrough in promoting the exploration of renewable resources. In this work, a hybrid material of MoS2 nanoflowers (NFs) on reduced graphene oxide (rGO) was synthesized as a HER catalyst via an environmentally friendly, efficient approach that is also suitable for mass production. Small-sized MoS2 NFs with a diameter of ca. 190 nm and an abundance of exposed edges were prepared by a hydrothermal method and were subsequently supported on rGO by microwave-assisted synthesis. The results show that MoS2 NFs were distributed uniformly on the remarkably reduced GO and preserved the outstanding original structural features perfectly. Electrochemical tests show that the as-prepared hybrid material exhibited excellent HER activity, with a small Tafel slope of 80 mV/decade and a low overpotential of 170 mV.
Advanced approaches to preparing non-noble-metal electrocatalysts for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) are considered to be a significant breakthrough in promoting the exploration of renewable resources. In this work, a hybrid material of MoS 2 nanoflowers (NFs) on reduced graphene oxide (rGO) was synthesized as a HER catalyst via an environmentally friendly, efficient approach that is also suitable for mass production. Small-sized MoS 2 NFs with a diameter of ca. 190 nm and an abundance of exposed edges were prepared by a hydrothermal method and were subsequently supported on rGO by microwave-assisted synthesis. The results show that MoS 2 NFs were distributed uniformly on the remarkably reduced GO and preserved the outstanding original structural features perfectly. Electrochemical tests show that the as-prepared hybrid material exhibited excellent HER activity, with a small Tafel slope of 80 mV/decade and a low overpotential of 170 mV.
Advanced approaches to preparing non-noble-metal electrocatalysts for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) are considered to be a significant breakthrough in promoting the exploration of renewable resources. In this work, a hybrid material of MoS2 nanoflowers (NFs) on reduced graphene oxide (rGO) was synthesized as a HER catalyst via an environmentally friendly, efficient approach that is also suitable for mass production. Small-sized MoS2 NFs with a diameter of ca. 190 nm and an abundance of exposed edges were prepared by a hydrothermal method and were subsequently supported on rGO by microwave-assisted synthesis. The results show that MoS2 NFs were distributed uniformly on the remarkably reduced GO and preserved the outstanding original structural features perfectly. Electrochemical tests show that the as-prepared hybrid material exhibited excellent HER activity, with a small Tafel slope of 80 mV/decade and a low overpotential of 170 mV.Advanced approaches to preparing non-noble-metal electrocatalysts for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) are considered to be a significant breakthrough in promoting the exploration of renewable resources. In this work, a hybrid material of MoS2 nanoflowers (NFs) on reduced graphene oxide (rGO) was synthesized as a HER catalyst via an environmentally friendly, efficient approach that is also suitable for mass production. Small-sized MoS2 NFs with a diameter of ca. 190 nm and an abundance of exposed edges were prepared by a hydrothermal method and were subsequently supported on rGO by microwave-assisted synthesis. The results show that MoS2 NFs were distributed uniformly on the remarkably reduced GO and preserved the outstanding original structural features perfectly. Electrochemical tests show that the as-prepared hybrid material exhibited excellent HER activity, with a small Tafel slope of 80 mV/decade and a low overpotential of 170 mV.
Author Chen, Yinuo
Liu, Xiaowei
Zhang, Yufeng
Zhang, Xuelin
Zhou, Jing
Cao, Jiamu
AuthorAffiliation 1 MEMS Center, School of Astronautics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150001, P. R. China
2 School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150001, P. R. China
SPECS Surface Nano Analysis GmbH, GERMANY
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: SPECS Surface Nano Analysis GmbH, GERMANY
– name: 1 MEMS Center, School of Astronautics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150001, P. R. China
– name: 2 School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150001, P. R. China
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Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Conceptualization: JMC XLZ.Data curation: JMC JZ YNC.Formal analysis: JMC JZ.Funding acquisition: YFZ.Investigation: JMC JZ.Methodology: JMC XLZ.Project administration: YFZ.Resources: XWL.Software: JMC JZ.Supervision: YFZ.Validation: XWL.Visualization: JZ.Writing – original draft: JMC JZ.Writing – review & editing: JMC JZ.
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Snippet Advanced approaches to preparing non-noble-metal electrocatalysts for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) are considered to be a significant breakthrough in...
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StartPage e0161374
SubjectTerms Catalysis
Chemical synthesis
Disulfides - chemistry
Electrocatalysts
Electrochemical Techniques
Electrochemistry
Electrodes
Evolution
Graphene
Graphite - chemistry
Hydrogen
Hydrogen - chemistry
Hydrogen evolution
Hydrogen evolution reactions
Hydrogen ion concentration
Mass production
Metals
Microwaves
Molybdenum - chemistry
Molybdenum disulfide
Nanostructures - chemistry
Nanostructures - ultrastructure
Noble metals
Oxides
Physical Sciences
Renewable resources
Research and Analysis Methods
Sulfur
Sustainable yield
Voltammetry
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Title Free MoS2 Nanoflowers Grown on Graphene by Microwave-Assisted Synthesis as Highly Efficient Non-Noble-Metal Electrocatalysts for the Hydrogen Evolution Reaction
URI https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27556402
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https://doaj.org/article/ca4418b03241448fb1ec7039d6bc2fe1
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0161374
Volume 11
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