Effects of Traditional Chinese Medicine Shensong Yangxin Capsules on Heart Rhythm and Function in Congestive Heart Failure Patients with Frequent Ventricular Premature Complexes:A Randomized, Double-blind, Multicenter Clinical Trial
Background:Pharmacological therapy for congestive heart failure (CHF) with ventricular arrhythmia is limited.In the study,our aim was to evaluate the effects of Chinese traditional medicine Shensong Yangxin capsules (SSYX) on heart rhythm and function in CHF patients with frequent ventricular premat...
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Abstract | Background:Pharmacological therapy for congestive heart failure (CHF) with ventricular arrhythmia is limited.In the study,our aim was to evaluate the effects of Chinese traditional medicine Shensong Yangxin capsules (SSYX) on heart rhythm and function in CHF patients with frequent ventricular premature complexes (VPCs).Methods:This double-blind,placebo-controlled,multicenter study randomized 465 CHF patients with frequent VPCs to the SSYX (n =232) and placebo groups (n =233) for 12 weeks of treatment.The primary endpoint was the VPCs monitored by a 24-h ambulatory electrocardiogram.The secondary endpoints included the left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF),left ventricular end-diastolic diameter,N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP),New York Heart Association (NYHA) classification,6-min walking distance (6MWD),Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire (MLHFQ) scores,and composite cardiac events (CCEs).Results:The clinical characteristics were similar at baseline.SSYX caused a significantly greater decline in the total number of VPCs than the placebo did (-2145 ± 2848 vs.-841 ± 3411,P 〈 0.05).The secondary endpoints of the LVEE NYHA classification,NT-proBNP,6MWD,and MLHFQ scores showed a greater improvements in the SSYX group than in the placebo group (ALVEF at 12th week:4.75 ± 7.13 vs.3.30 ± 6.53;NYHA improvement rate at the 8th and 12th week:32.6% vs.21.8%,40.5% vs.25.7%;mean level of NT-proBNP in patients with NT-proBNP 〉125 pg/ml at 12th week:-122 [Q1,Q3:-524,0] vs.-75 [Q1,Q3:-245,0];A6MWD at 12th week:35.1 ± 38.6 vs.17.2 ± 45.6;AMLHFQ at the 4th,8th,and 12th week:-4.24 ± 6.15 vs.-2.31 ± 6.96,-8.l 9 ± 8.41 vs.-3.25 ± 9.40,10.60 ± 9.41 vs.-4.83 ± 11.23,all P 〈 0.05).CCEs were not different between the groups during the study period.Conclusions:In this 12-week pilot study,SSYX was demonstrated to have the benefits of VPCs suppression and cardiac function improvement with good compliance on a background of standard treatment for CHF. |
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AbstractList | Background:Pharmacological therapy for congestive heart failure (CHF) with ventricular arrhythmia is limited.In the study,our aim was to evaluate the effects of Chinese traditional medicine Shensong Yangxin capsules (SSYX) on heart rhythm and function in CHF patients with frequent ventricular premature complexes (VPCs).Methods:This double-blind,placebo-controlled,multicenter study randomized 465 CHF patients with frequent VPCs to the SSYX (n =232) and placebo groups (n =233) for 12 weeks of treatment.The primary endpoint was the VPCs monitored by a 24-h ambulatory electrocardiogram.The secondary endpoints included the left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF),left ventricular end-diastolic diameter,N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP),New York Heart Association (NYHA) classification,6-min walking distance (6MWD),Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire (MLHFQ) scores,and composite cardiac events (CCEs).Results:The clinical characteristics were similar at baseline.SSYX caused a significantly greater decline in the total number of VPCs than the placebo did (-2145 ± 2848 vs.-841 ± 3411,P < 0.05).The secondary endpoints of the LVEE NYHA classification,NT-proBNP,6MWD,and MLHFQ scores showed a greater improvements in the SSYX group than in the placebo group (ALVEF at 12th week:4.75 ± 7.13 vs.3.30 ± 6.53;NYHA improvement rate at the 8th and 12th week:32.6% vs.21.8%,40.5% vs.25.7%;mean level of NT-proBNP in patients with NT-proBNP >125 pg/ml at 12th week:-122 [Q1,Q3:-524,0] vs.-75 [Q1,Q3:-245,0];A6MWD at 12th week:35.1 ± 38.6 vs.17.2 ± 45.6;AMLHFQ at the 4th,8th,and 12th week:-4.24 ± 6.15 vs.-2.31 ± 6.96,-8.l 9 ± 8.41 vs.-3.25 ± 9.40,10.60 ± 9.41 vs.-4.83 ± 11.23,all P < 0.05).CCEs were not different between the groups during the study period.Conclusions:In this 12-week pilot study,SSYX was demonstrated to have the benefits of VPCs suppression and cardiac function improvement with good compliance on a background of standard treatment for CHF. BACKGROUNDPharmacological therapy for congestive heart failure (CHF) with ventricular arrhythmia is limited. In the study, our aim was to evaluate the effects of Chinese traditional medicine Shensong Yangxin capsules (SSYX) on heart rhythm and function in CHF patients with frequent ventricular premature complexes (VPCs).METHODSThis double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study randomized 465 CHF patients with frequent VPCs to the SSYX (n = 232) and placebo groups (n = 233) for 12 weeks of treatment. The primary endpoint was the VPCs monitored by a 24-h ambulatory electrocardiogram. The secondary endpoints included the left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), left ventricular end-diastolic diameter, N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP), New York Heart Association (NYHA) classification, 6-min walking distance (6MWD), Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire (MLHFQ) scores, and composite cardiac events (CCEs).RESULTSThe clinical characteristics were similar at baseline. SSYX caused a significantly greater decline in the total number of VPCs than the placebo did (-2145 ± 2848 vs. -841 ± 3411, P < 0.05). The secondary endpoints of the LVEF, NYHA classification, NT-proBNP, 6MWD, and MLHFQ scores showed a greater improvements in the SSYX group than in the placebo group (ΔLVEF at 12th week: 4.75 ± 7.13 vs. 3.30 ± 6.53; NYHA improvement rate at the 8th and 12th week: 32.6% vs. 21.8%, 40.5% vs. 25.7%; mean level of NT-proBNP in patients with NT-proBNP ≥125 pg/ml at 12th week: -122 [Q1, Q3: -524, 0] vs. -75 [Q1, Q3: -245, 0]; Δ6MWD at 12th week: 35.1 ± 38.6 vs. 17.2 ± 45.6; ΔMLHFQ at the 4th, 8th, and 12th week: -4.24 ± 6.15 vs. -2.31 ± 6.96, -8.19 ± 8.41 vs. -3.25 ± 9.40, -10.60 ± 9.41 vs. -4.83 ± 11.23, all P < 0.05). CCEs were not different between the groups during the study period.CONCLUSIONSIn this 12-week pilot study, SSYX was demonstrated to have the benefits of VPCs suppression and cardiac function improvement with good compliance on a background of standard treatment for CHF.TRIAL REGISTRATIONwww.chictr.org.cn, ChiCTR-TRC-12002061 (http://www.chictr.org.cn/showproj.aspx?proj=7487) and Clinicaltrials.gov, NCT01612260 (https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT01612260). Background: Pharmacological therapy for congestive heart failure (CHF) with ventricular arrhythmia is limited. In the study, our aim was to evaluate the effects of Chinese traditional medicine Shensong Yangxin capsules (SSYX) on heart rhythm and function in CHF patients with frequent ventricular premature complexes (VPCs). Methods: This double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study randomized 465 CHF patients with frequent VPCs to the SSYX (n = 232) and placebo groups (n = 233) for 12 weeks of treatment. The primary endpoint was the VPCs monitored by a 24-h ambulatory electrocardiogram. The secondary endpoints included the left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), left ventricular end-diastolic diameter, N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP), New York Heart Association (NYHA) classification, 6-min walking distance (6MWD), Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire (MLHFQ) scores, and composite cardiac events (CCEs). Results: The clinical characteristics were similar at baseline. SSYX caused a significantly greater decline in the total number of VPCs than the placebo did (-2145 +- 2848 vs. -841 +- 3411, P < 0.05). The secondary endpoints of the LVEF, NYHA classification, NT-proBNP, 6MWD, and MLHFQ scores showed a greater improvements in the SSYX group than in the placebo group (ΔLVEF at 12th week: 4.75 +- 7.13 vs. 3.30 +- 6.53; NYHA improvement rate at the 8th and 12th week: 32.6% vs. 21.8%, 40.5% vs. 25.7%; mean level of NT-proBNP in patients with NT-proBNP >125 pg/ml at 12th week: -122 [Q1, Q3: -524, 0] vs. -75 [Q1, Q3: -245, 0]; Δ6MWD at 12th week: 35.1 +- 38.6 vs. 17.2 +- 45.6; ΔMLHFQ at the 4th , 8th , and 12th week: -4.24 +- 6.15 vs. -2.31 +- 6.96, -8.19 +- 8.41 vs. -3.25 +- 9.40, -10.60 +- 9.41 vs. -4.83 +- 11.23, all P < 0.05). CCEs were not different between the groups during the study period. Conclusions: In this 12-week pilot study, SSYX was demonstrated to have the benefits of VPCs suppression and cardiac function improvement with good compliance on a background of standard treatment for CHF. Trial Registration: www.chictr.org.cn, ChiCTR-TRC-12002061 (http://www.chictr.org.cn/showproj.aspx?proj=7487) and Clinicaltrials.gov, NCT01612260 (https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT01612260). Background: Pharmacological therapy for congestive heart failure (CHF) with ventricular arrhythmia is limited. In the study, our aim was to evaluate the effects of Chinese traditional medicine Shensong Yangxin capsules (SSYX) on heart rhythm and function in CHF patients with frequent ventricular premature complexes (VPCs). Methods: This double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study randomized 465 CHF patients with frequent VPCs to the SSYX (n = 232) and placebo groups (n = 233) for 12 weeks of treatment. The primary endpoint was the VPCs monitored by a 24-h ambulatory electrocardiogram. The secondary endpoints included the left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), left ventricular end-diastolic diameter, N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP), New York Heart Association (NYHA) classification, 6-min walking distance (6MWD), Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire (MLHFQ) scores, and composite cardiac events (CCEs). Results: The clinical characteristics were similar at baseline. SSYX caused a significantly greater decline in the total number of VPCs than the placebo did (−2145 ± 2848 vs. −841 ± 3411, P < 0.05). The secondary endpoints of the LVEF, NYHA classification, NT-proBNP, 6MWD, and MLHFQ scores showed a greater improvements in the SSYX group than in the placebo group (ΔLVEF at 12th week: 4.75 ± 7.13 vs. 3.30 ± 6.53; NYHA improvement rate at the 8th and 12th week: 32.6% vs. 21.8%, 40.5% vs. 25.7%; mean level of NT-proBNP in patients with NT-proBNP ≥125 pg/ml at 12th week: −122 [Q1, Q3: −524, 0] vs. −75 [Q1, Q3: −245, 0]; Δ6MWD at 12th week: 35.1 ± 38.6 vs. 17.2 ± 45.6; ΔMLHFQ at the 4th, 8th, and 12th week: −4.24 ± 6.15 vs. −2.31 ± 6.96, −8.19 ± 8.41 vs. −3.25 ± 9.40, −10.60 ± 9.41 vs. −4.83 ± 11.23, all P < 0.05). CCEs were not different between the groups during the study period. Conclusions: In this 12-week pilot study, SSYX was demonstrated to have the benefits of VPCs suppression and cardiac function improvement with good compliance on a background of standard treatment for CHF. Trial Registration: www.chictr.org.cn, ChiCTR-TRC-12002061 (http://www.chictr.org.cn/showproj.aspx?proj=7487) and Clinicaltrials.gov, NCT01612260 (\https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT01612260). Background:Pharmacological therapy for congestive heart failure (CHF) with ventricular arrhythmia is limited.In the study,our aim was to evaluate the effects of Chinese traditional medicine Shensong Yangxin capsules (SSYX) on heart rhythm and function in CHF patients with frequent ventricular premature complexes (VPCs).Methods:This double-blind,placebo-controlled,multicenter study randomized 465 CHF patients with frequent VPCs to the SSYX (n =232) and placebo groups (n =233) for 12 weeks of treatment.The primary endpoint was the VPCs monitored by a 24-h ambulatory electrocardiogram.The secondary endpoints included the left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF),left ventricular end-diastolic diameter,N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP),New York Heart Association (NYHA) classification,6-min walking distance (6MWD),Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire (MLHFQ) scores,and composite cardiac events (CCEs).Results:The clinical characteristics were similar at baseline.SSYX caused a significantly greater decline in the total number of VPCs than the placebo did (-2145 ± 2848 vs.-841 ± 3411,P 〈 0.05).The secondary endpoints of the LVEE NYHA classification,NT-proBNP,6MWD,and MLHFQ scores showed a greater improvements in the SSYX group than in the placebo group (ALVEF at 12th week:4.75 ± 7.13 vs.3.30 ± 6.53;NYHA improvement rate at the 8th and 12th week:32.6% vs.21.8%,40.5% vs.25.7%;mean level of NT-proBNP in patients with NT-proBNP 〉125 pg/ml at 12th week:-122 [Q1,Q3:-524,0] vs.-75 [Q1,Q3:-245,0];A6MWD at 12th week:35.1 ± 38.6 vs.17.2 ± 45.6;AMLHFQ at the 4th,8th,and 12th week:-4.24 ± 6.15 vs.-2.31 ± 6.96,-8.l 9 ± 8.41 vs.-3.25 ± 9.40,10.60 ± 9.41 vs.-4.83 ± 11.23,all P 〈 0.05).CCEs were not different between the groups during the study period.Conclusions:In this 12-week pilot study,SSYX was demonstrated to have the benefits of VPCs suppression and cardiac function improvement with good compliance on a background of standard treatment for CHF. Pharmacological therapy for congestive heart failure (CHF) with ventricular arrhythmia is limited. In the study, our aim was to evaluate the effects of Chinese traditional medicine Shensong Yangxin capsules (SSYX) on heart rhythm and function in CHF patients with frequent ventricular premature complexes (VPCs). This double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study randomized 465 CHF patients with frequent VPCs to the SSYX (n = 232) and placebo groups (n = 233) for 12 weeks of treatment. The primary endpoint was the VPCs monitored by a 24-h ambulatory electrocardiogram. The secondary endpoints included the left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), left ventricular end-diastolic diameter, N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP), New York Heart Association (NYHA) classification, 6-min walking distance (6MWD), Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire (MLHFQ) scores, and composite cardiac events (CCEs). The clinical characteristics were similar at baseline. SSYX caused a significantly greater decline in the total number of VPCs than the placebo did (-2145 ± 2848 vs. -841 ± 3411, P < 0.05). The secondary endpoints of the LVEF, NYHA classification, NT-proBNP, 6MWD, and MLHFQ scores showed a greater improvements in the SSYX group than in the placebo group (ΔLVEF at 12th week: 4.75 ± 7.13 vs. 3.30 ± 6.53; NYHA improvement rate at the 8th and 12th week: 32.6% vs. 21.8%, 40.5% vs. 25.7%; mean level of NT-proBNP in patients with NT-proBNP ≥125 pg/ml at 12th week: -122 [Q1, Q3: -524, 0] vs. -75 [Q1, Q3: -245, 0]; Δ6MWD at 12th week: 35.1 ± 38.6 vs. 17.2 ± 45.6; ΔMLHFQ at the 4th, 8th, and 12th week: -4.24 ± 6.15 vs. -2.31 ± 6.96, -8.19 ± 8.41 vs. -3.25 ± 9.40, -10.60 ± 9.41 vs. -4.83 ± 11.23, all P < 0.05). CCEs were not different between the groups during the study period. In this 12-week pilot study, SSYX was demonstrated to have the benefits of VPCs suppression and cardiac function improvement with good compliance on a background of standard treatment for CHF. www.chictr.org.cn, ChiCTR-TRC-12002061 (http://www.chictr.org.cn/showproj.aspx?proj=7487) and Clinicaltrials.gov, NCT01612260 (https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT01612260). |
Audience | Academic |
Author | Xi Wang Dan HU Song Dang He Huang Cong-Xin Huang Ming-Jie Yuan Yan-Hong Tang Qing-Shan Zheng Fang Yin Shu Zhang Bo-Li Zhang Run-Lin Gao |
AuthorAffiliation | Department of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, China Department of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, China;Department of Experimental Cardiology, Masonic Medical Research Laboratory, Utica, NY 13501, USA Center for Drug Clinical Research, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100037, China State Key Laboratory of Modern Chinese Medicine, College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300193, China |
AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: Department of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, China%Department of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, China;Department of Experimental Cardiology, Masonic Medical Research Laboratory, Utica, NY 13501, USA%Center for Drug Clinical Research, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China%National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100037, China%State Key Laboratory of Modern Chinese Medicine, College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300193, China – name: 2 Department of Experimental Cardiology, Masonic Medical Research Laboratory, Utica, NY 13501, USA – name: 1 Department of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, China – name: 3 Center for Drug Clinical Research, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China – name: 4 National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100037, China – name: 5 State Key Laboratory of Modern Chinese Medicine, College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300193, China |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Xi surname: Wang fullname: Wang, Xi organization: Department of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, China – sequence: 2 givenname: Dan surname: Hu fullname: Hu, Dan organization: Department of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, China; Department of Experimental Cardiology, Masonic Medical Research Laboratory, Utica, NY 13501, USA – sequence: 3 givenname: Song surname: Dang fullname: Dang, Song organization: Department of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, China – sequence: 4 givenname: He surname: Huang fullname: Huang, He organization: Department of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, China – sequence: 5 givenname: Cong-Xin surname: Huang fullname: Huang, Cong-Xin organization: Department of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, China – sequence: 6 givenname: Ming-Jie surname: Yuan fullname: Yuan, Ming-Jie organization: Department of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, China – sequence: 7 givenname: Yan-Hong surname: Tang fullname: Tang, Yan-Hong organization: Department of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, China – sequence: 8 givenname: Qing-Shan surname: Zheng fullname: Zheng, Qing-Shan organization: Center for Drug Clinical Research, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China – sequence: 9 givenname: Fang surname: Yin fullname: Yin, Fang organization: Center for Drug Clinical Research, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China – sequence: 10 givenname: Shu surname: Zhang fullname: Zhang, Shu organization: National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100037, China – sequence: 11 givenname: Bo-Li surname: Zhang fullname: Zhang, Bo-Li organization: State Key Laboratory of Modern Chinese Medicine, College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300193, China – sequence: 12 givenname: Run-Lin surname: Gao fullname: Gao, Run-Lin organization: National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100037, China |
BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28685712$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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ContentType | Journal Article |
Copyright | COPYRIGHT 2017 Medknow Publications and Media Pvt. Ltd. Copyright Medknow Publications & Media Pvt. Ltd. Jul 20, 2017 Copyright © Wanfang Data Co. Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Copyright: © 2017 Chinese Medical Journal 2017 |
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CorporateAuthor | Efficacy and Safety of Shensong Yangxin Capsules for Frequent VPCs in Congestive Heart Failure Study Group |
CorporateAuthor_xml | – name: Efficacy and Safety of Shensong Yangxin Capsules for Frequent VPCs in Congestive Heart Failure Study Group |
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DOI | 10.4103/0366-6999.209906 |
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DocumentTitleAlternate | Effects of Traditional Chinese Medicine Shensong Yangxin Capsules on Heart Rhythm and Function in Congestive Heart Failure Patients with Frequent Ventricular Premature Complexes:A Randomized, Double-blind, Multicenter Clinical Trial |
EISSN | 2542-5641 |
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Genre | Multicenter Study Journal Article |
GeographicLocations | China |
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GrantInformation_xml | – fundername: The study was supported by a grant from the 973 Program of China funderid: (2012CN518606) |
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Keywords | Ventricular Premature Complexes Congestive Heart Failure Randomized Controlled Trial Shensong Yangxin Capsules |
Language | English |
License | This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as the author is credited and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms. |
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Notes | Background:Pharmacological therapy for congestive heart failure (CHF) with ventricular arrhythmia is limited.In the study,our aim was to evaluate the effects of Chinese traditional medicine Shensong Yangxin capsules (SSYX) on heart rhythm and function in CHF patients with frequent ventricular premature complexes (VPCs).Methods:This double-blind,placebo-controlled,multicenter study randomized 465 CHF patients with frequent VPCs to the SSYX (n =232) and placebo groups (n =233) for 12 weeks of treatment.The primary endpoint was the VPCs monitored by a 24-h ambulatory electrocardiogram.The secondary endpoints included the left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF),left ventricular end-diastolic diameter,N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP),New York Heart Association (NYHA) classification,6-min walking distance (6MWD),Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire (MLHFQ) scores,and composite cardiac events (CCEs).Results:The clinical characteristics were similar at baseline.SSYX caused a significantly greater decline in the total number of VPCs than the placebo did (-2145 ± 2848 vs.-841 ± 3411,P 〈 0.05).The secondary endpoints of the LVEE NYHA classification,NT-proBNP,6MWD,and MLHFQ scores showed a greater improvements in the SSYX group than in the placebo group (ALVEF at 12th week:4.75 ± 7.13 vs.3.30 ± 6.53;NYHA improvement rate at the 8th and 12th week:32.6% vs.21.8%,40.5% vs.25.7%;mean level of NT-proBNP in patients with NT-proBNP 〉125 pg/ml at 12th week:-122 [Q1,Q3:-524,0] vs.-75 [Q1,Q3:-245,0];A6MWD at 12th week:35.1 ± 38.6 vs.17.2 ± 45.6;AMLHFQ at the 4th,8th,and 12th week:-4.24 ± 6.15 vs.-2.31 ± 6.96,-8.l 9 ± 8.41 vs.-3.25 ± 9.40,10.60 ± 9.41 vs.-4.83 ± 11.23,all P 〈 0.05).CCEs were not different between the groups during the study period.Conclusions:In this 12-week pilot study,SSYX was demonstrated to have the benefits of VPCs suppression and cardiac function improvement with good compliance on a background of standard treatment for CHF. Congestive Heart Failure; Randomized ControlledTrial; Shensong Yangxin Capsules; Ventricular PrematureComplexes 11-2154/R ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 23 |
OpenAccessLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5520549/ |
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PublicationCentury | 2000 |
PublicationDate | 2017-07-20 |
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2017-07-20 |
PublicationDate_xml | – month: 07 year: 2017 text: 2017-07-20 day: 20 |
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PublicationPlace | China |
PublicationPlace_xml | – name: China – name: Baltimore – name: India |
PublicationTitle | Chinese medical journal |
PublicationTitleAlternate | Chinese Medical Journal |
PublicationTitle_FL | Chinese Medical Journal |
PublicationYear | 2017 |
Publisher | Medknow Publications and Media Pvt. Ltd Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Ovid Technologies Department of Experimental Cardiology, Masonic Medical Research Laboratory, Utica, NY 13501, USA%Center for Drug Clinical Research, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China%National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100037, China%State Key Laboratory of Modern Chinese Medicine, College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300193, China Department of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, China%Department of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, China Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd Wolters Kluwer |
Publisher_xml | – name: Medknow Publications and Media Pvt. Ltd – name: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Ovid Technologies – name: Department of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, China%Department of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, China – name: Department of Experimental Cardiology, Masonic Medical Research Laboratory, Utica, NY 13501, USA%Center for Drug Clinical Research, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China%National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100037, China%State Key Laboratory of Modern Chinese Medicine, College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300193, China – name: Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd – name: Wolters Kluwer |
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Snippet | Background:Pharmacological therapy for congestive heart failure (CHF) with ventricular arrhythmia is limited.In the study,our aim was to evaluate the effects... Pharmacological therapy for congestive heart failure (CHF) with ventricular arrhythmia is limited. In the study, our aim was to evaluate the effects of Chinese... Background: Pharmacological therapy for congestive heart failure (CHF) with ventricular arrhythmia is limited. In the study, our aim was to evaluate the... BACKGROUNDPharmacological therapy for congestive heart failure (CHF) with ventricular arrhythmia is limited. In the study, our aim was to evaluate the effects... Background:Pharmacological therapy for congestive heart failure (CHF) with ventricular arrhythmia is limited.In the study,our aim was to evaluate the effects... |
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SubjectTerms | Adolescent Adult Aged Analysis Atherosclerosis Blood diseases Cardiac arrhythmia Cardiology Cardiovascular disease Care and treatment Chinese medicine Clinical trials Congestive heart failure Congestive Heart Failure; Randomized Controlled Trial; Shensong Yangxin Capsules; Ventricular Premature Complexes Double-Blind Method Double-blind studies Drug dosages Drugs, Chinese Herbal - therapeutic use Electrocardiography FDA approval Female Heart failure Heart Failure - drug therapy Heart Failure - metabolism Heart function tests Heart rate Heart Rate - drug effects Hospitals Humans Laboratories Male Medicine, Chinese Traditional - methods Middle Aged Original Patients Potassium Research centers Traditional Chinese medicine Ventricular ectopic beats Ventricular Function, Left - drug effects Ventricular Premature Complexes - drug therapy Ventricular Premature Complexes - metabolism Young Adult 充血性心力衰竭 室性 心脏节律 患者 松 胶囊 试验 随机 |
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Title | Effects of Traditional Chinese Medicine Shensong Yangxin Capsules on Heart Rhythm and Function in Congestive Heart Failure Patients with Frequent Ventricular Premature Complexes:A Randomized, Double-blind, Multicenter Clinical Trial |
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