Factors influencing patency of brescia-cimino arteriovenous fistulas in hemodialysis patients

Autologous arteriovenous fistula is gold standard to maintain vascular access for hemodialysis patients. As per the Kidney Disease Outcomes Quality Initiative guidelines, distal veins are preferred as the first choice. In this study, a total of 134 patients and 138 fistulas were evaluated from April...

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Published inSaudi journal of kidney diseases and transplantation Vol. 28; no. 2; pp. 313 - 317
Main Authors Manne, Venu, Vaddi, Surya Prakash, Reddy, Vijaya Bhaskar, Dayapule, Sridhar
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Riyadh, Saudi Arabia Saudi Center for Organ Transplantation 01.03.2017
Medknow Publications and Media Pvt. Ltd
Medknow Publications & Media Pvt. Ltd
Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
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Abstract Autologous arteriovenous fistula is gold standard to maintain vascular access for hemodialysis patients. As per the Kidney Disease Outcomes Quality Initiative guidelines, distal veins are preferred as the first choice. In this study, a total of 134 patients and 138 fistulas were evaluated from April 2015 to March 2016. Demographic factors and clinical factors were taken into consideration. Our study showed that age, sex, diabetes, and type of construction (end-to-side vs. side-to-side) had no influence over fistula patency rates. Intradialytic hypotension was one of the risk factors for loss of fistula patency. Smoking and history of hypertension were associated with reduced patency rates (P <0.001). Primary failure was more with distal fistulas (15.2%).
AbstractList Autologous arteriovenous fistula is gold standard to maintain vascular access for hemodialysis patients. As per the Kidney Disease Outcomes Quality Initiative guidelines, distal veins are preferred as the first choice. In this study, a total of 134 patients and 138 fistulas were evaluated from April 2015 to March 2016. Demographic factors and clinical factors were taken into consideration. Our study showed that age, sex, diabetes, and type of construction (end-to-side vs. side-to-side) had no influence over fistula patency rates. Intradialytic hypotension was one of the risk factors for loss of fistula patency. Smoking and history of hypertension were associated with reduced patency rates (P<0.001). Primary failure was more with distal fistulas (15.2%).
Autologous arteriovenous fistula is gold standard to maintain vascular access for hemodialysis patients. As per the Kidney Disease Outcomes Quality Initiative guidelines, distal veins are preferred as the first choice. In this study, a total of 134 patients and 138 fistulas were evaluated from April 2015 to March 2016. Demographic factors and clinical factors were taken into consideration. Our study showed that age, sex, diabetes, and type of construction (end-to-side vs. side-to-side) had no influence over fistula patency rates. Intradialytic hypotension was one of the risk factors for loss of fistula patency. Smoking and history of hypertension were associated with reduced patency rates (P<0.001). Primary failure was more with distal fistulas (15.2%).Autologous arteriovenous fistula is gold standard to maintain vascular access for hemodialysis patients. As per the Kidney Disease Outcomes Quality Initiative guidelines, distal veins are preferred as the first choice. In this study, a total of 134 patients and 138 fistulas were evaluated from April 2015 to March 2016. Demographic factors and clinical factors were taken into consideration. Our study showed that age, sex, diabetes, and type of construction (end-to-side vs. side-to-side) had no influence over fistula patency rates. Intradialytic hypotension was one of the risk factors for loss of fistula patency. Smoking and history of hypertension were associated with reduced patency rates (P<0.001). Primary failure was more with distal fistulas (15.2%).
Autologous arteriovenous fistula is gold standard to maintain vascular access for hemodialysis patients. As per the Kidney Disease Outcomes Quality Initiative guidelines, distal veins are preferred as the first choice. In this study, a total of 134 patients and 138 fistulas were evaluated from April 2015 to March 2016. Demographic factors and clinical factors were taken into consideration. Our study showed that age, sex, diabetes, and type of construction (end-to-side vs. side-to-side) had no influence over fistula patency rates. Intradialytic hypotension was one of the risk factors for loss of fistula patency. Smoking and history of hypertension were associated with reduced patency rates (P <0.001). Primary failure was more with distal fistulas (15.2%).
Audience Academic
Author Dayapule, Sridhar
Vaddi, Surya Prakash
Reddy, Vijaya Bhaskar
Manne, Venu
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Snippet Autologous arteriovenous fistula is gold standard to maintain vascular access for hemodialysis patients. As per the Kidney Disease Outcomes Quality Initiative...
Autologous arteriovenous fistula is gold standard to maintain vascular access for hemodialysis patients. As per the Kidney Disease Outcomes Quality Initiative...
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StartPage 313
SubjectTerms Adolescent
Adult
Age
Aged
Arteriovenous Shunt, Surgical - adverse effects
Arteriovenous Shunt, Surgical - methods
Catheters
Child
Diabetes
Failure
Female
Fistulas
Graft Occlusion, Vascular - etiology
Graft Occlusion, Vascular - physiopathology
Health aspects
Hemodialysis
Hemodialysis patients
Humans
Hypertension
Hypertension - etiology
Hypertension - physiopathology
Hypotension - etiology
Hypotension - physiopathology
Male
Middle Aged
Patients
Prospective Studies
Renal Dialysis - adverse effects
Risk Assessment
Risk Factors
Smoking - adverse effects
Surgery
Transplants & implants
Treatment Outcome
Urology
Vascular Patency
Veins & arteries
Young Adult
الأمراض
الكلى
المرضى
النواسير الشريانية الوريدية الجافوية
غسيل الكلى
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Title Factors influencing patency of brescia-cimino arteriovenous fistulas in hemodialysis patients
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