Bilişsel Kapasiteyi Arttırmak için Kullanılan En Etkili Yöntem: Bilişsel Boşaltım

In the terms of cognitive abilities, the highest species is humans. However, human cognitive capacity is not unlimited. Internal and external resources are used to complete cognitive tasks. The concept of cognitive offloading refers to the methods used to increase cognitive performance. This study a...

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Published inNesne-psikoloji Dergisi Vol. 9; no. 21; pp. 724 - 734
Main Author Oktay, Bahadır
Format Journal Article
LanguageTurkish
Published SADA Institute of Art and Language Studies 2021
Sanat ve Dil Araştırmaları Enstitüsü
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN2147-6489
DOI10.7816/nesne-09-21-14

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Abstract In the terms of cognitive abilities, the highest species is humans. However, human cognitive capacity is not unlimited. Internal and external resources are used to complete cognitive tasks. The concept of cognitive offloading refers to the methods used to increase cognitive performance. This study aims to bring this concept into Turkish psychology literature by presenting a general framework about the concept of cognitive offloading, which can be considered as new. Studies show that cognitive offloading is frequently used by humans. Evaluations made by metacognitive processes decide when to cognitive offloading. However, evaluations made by metacognitive processes are not always accurate. Cognitive limitations are sometimes exaggerated and cognitive offloading is used even if it is not needed. Although cognitive offloading causes increased performance, it also makes us susceptible to various performance failures such as false memory. Current studies have led up for many studies to get better understanding humans’ cognitive processes. Further studies on this subject will enable the understanding of human cognition and the use of this ability more effectively.
AbstractList Bilişsel yetiler açısından en üst düzey canlı türü insanlardır. Ancak, insanların da bilişsel kapasiteleri sınırsız değildir. Bilişsel görevleri tamamlamak için iç ve dış kaynaklardan yararlanılmaktadır. Bilişsel boşaltım kavramı, bilişsel performansın arttırılması için kullanılan yöntemleri ifade etmektedir. Bu çalışma, henüz yeni sayılabilecek bilişsel boşaltım kavramı hakkında genel bir çerçeve sunarak bu kavramı Türk psikoloji alan yazınına kazandırmayı hedeflemektedir. Yapılan çalışmalar bilişsel boşaltımın sıklıkla kullanıldığını göstermektedir. Üst bilişsel süreçler tarafından yapılan değerlendirmeler ne zaman bilişsel boşaltım yapılacağına karar vermektedir. Ancak, üst bilişsel süreçler tarafından yapılan değerlendirmeler her zaman doğru olmamaktadır. Kimi zaman bilişsel sınırlılıklar abartılmakta ve ihtiyaç duyulmasa bile bilişsel boşaltıma başvurulmaktadır. Her ne kadar, bilişsel boşaltım performansın artmasına sebep olsa da bizi sahte bellek gibi çeşitli performans hatalarına da yatkın hale getirmektedir. Mevcut çalışmalar, insanların bilişsel süreçlerinin daha iyi anlaşılmasına yardım edecek pek çok çalışma için zemin hazırlamıştır. Bu konuda gelecekte yapılacak çalışmalar insan bilişlerinin anlaşılmasına ve bu yetinin daha etkili şekilde kullanılmasın olanak sağlayacaktır.
In the terms of cognitive abilities, the highest species is humans. However, human cognitive capacity is not unlimited. Internal and external resources are used to complete cognitive tasks. The concept of cognitive offloading refers to the methods used to increase cognitive performance. This study aims to bring this concept into Turkish psychology literature by presenting a general framework about the concept of cognitive offloading, which can be considered as new. Studies show that cognitive offloading is frequently used by humans. Evaluations made by metacognitive processes decide when to cognitive offloading. However, evaluations made by metacognitive processes are not always accurate. Cognitive limitations are sometimes exaggerated and cognitive offloading is used even if it is not needed. Although cognitive offloading causes increased performance, it also makes us susceptible to various performance failures such as false memory. Current studies have led up for many studies to get better understanding humans’ cognitive processes. Further studies on this subject will enable the understanding of human cognition and the use of this ability more effectively.
Abstract_FL In the terms of cognitive abilities, the highest species is humans. However, human cognitive capacity is not unlimited. Internal and external resources are used to complete cognitive tasks. The concept of cognitive offloading refers to the methods used to increase cognitive performance. This study aims to bring this concept into Turkish psychology literature by presenting a general framework about the concept of cognitive offloading, which can be considered as new. Studies show that cognitive offloading is frequently used by humans. Evaluations made by metacognitive processes decide when to cognitive offloading. However, evaluations made by metacognitive processes are not always accurate. Cognitive limitations are sometimes exaggerated and cognitive offloading is used even if it is not needed. Although cognitive offloading causes increased performance, it also makes us susceptible to various performance failures such as false memory. Current studies have led up for many studies to get better understanding humans’ cognitive processes. Further studies on this subject will enable the understanding of human cognition and the use of this ability more effectively.
Author Oktay, Bahadır
AuthorAffiliation Psikoloji Bölümü, Deneysel Psikoloji Anabilim Dalı
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DocumentTitleAlternate The Most Effective Method to Increase Cognitive Capacity: Cognitive Offloading
The most effective method to increase cognitive capacity: Cognitive offloading
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Issue 21
Keywords cognitive load
cognitive capacity
intention offloading
metacognition
cognitive offloading
Bilişsel boşaltım
üst biliş
bilişsel yük
kasıt boşaltımı
bilişsel kapasite
Language Turkish
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Sanat ve Dil Araştırmaları Enstitüsü
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Snippet In the terms of cognitive abilities, the highest species is humans. However, human cognitive capacity is not unlimited. Internal and external resources are...
Bilişsel yetiler açısından en üst düzey canlı türü insanlardır. Ancak, insanların da bilişsel kapasiteleri sınırsız değildir. Bilişsel görevleri tamamlamak...
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SubjectTerms Behaviorism
Cognitive Psychology
Experimental Pschology
Felsefe & Psikoloji & Sosyoloji
Social psychology and group interaction
Title Bilişsel Kapasiteyi Arttırmak için Kullanılan En Etkili Yöntem: Bilişsel Boşaltım
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