Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Kelly M. Chin, Lewis J. Rubin Significant advances in the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension have occurred over the last 10 years, starting with the approval of epoprostenol in 1998, followed by the development of subcutaneous and inhaled prostacyclins, oral...

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Published inJournal of the American College of Cardiology Vol. 51; no. 16; pp. 1527 - 1538
Main Authors Chin, Kelly M., Rubin, Lewis J.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published New York, NY Elsevier Inc 22.04.2008
Elsevier Science
Elsevier Limited
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Abstract Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Kelly M. Chin, Lewis J. Rubin Significant advances in the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension have occurred over the last 10 years, starting with the approval of epoprostenol in 1998, followed by the development of subcutaneous and inhaled prostacyclins, oral endothelin antagonists, and oral phosphodiesterase type-5 inhibitors. Combination therapy is more frequently being used, and limited data on novel therapies such as stem cell transplantation have been published. The purpose of this review is to describe the current state of evidence for the diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment of the patient with pulmonary arterial hypertension. Significant advances in the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) have occurred over the last 10 years, starting with the approval of epoprostenol in 1998. Subsequently, multiple additional medications have received approval, including a subcutaneous prostacyclin, an inhaled prostacyclin, and oral medications in 2 separate classes. Over this same period, the classification of pulmonary hypertension has been revised with changes including the substitution of the term idiopathic for primary PAH and an expanded list of conditions felt to be associated with the development of PAH. Long-term follow-up studies have provided better information on prognosis and expected outcomes with treatment, with particularly valuable data on reassessment of prognosis after treatment with epoprostenol. Combination therapy is more frequently being used, and limited data on novel therapies such as stem cell transplantation have been published. The purpose of this review is to describe the current state of evidence for the diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment of the patient with PAH.
AbstractList Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Kelly M. Chin, Lewis J. Rubin Significant advances in the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension have occurred over the last 10 years, starting with the approval of epoprostenol in 1998, followed by the development of subcutaneous and inhaled prostacyclins, oral endothelin antagonists, and oral phosphodiesterase type-5 inhibitors. Combination therapy is more frequently being used, and limited data on novel therapies such as stem cell transplantation have been published. The purpose of this review is to describe the current state of evidence for the diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment of the patient with pulmonary arterial hypertension.
Significant advances in the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) have occurred over the last 10 years, starting with the approval of epoprostenol in 1998. Subsequently, multiple additional medications have received approval, including a subcutaneous prostacyclin, an inhaled prostacyclin, and oral medications in 2 separate classes. Over this same period, the classification of pulmonary hypertension has been revised with changes including the substitution of the term idiopathic for primary PAH and an expanded list of conditions felt to be associated with the development of PAH. Long-term follow-up studies have provided better information on prognosis and expected outcomes with treatment, with particularly valuable data on reassessment of prognosis after treatment with epoprostenol. Combination therapy is more frequently being used, and limited data on novel therapies such as stem cell transplantation have been published. The purpose of this review is to describe the current state of evidence for the diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment of the patient with PAH.Significant advances in the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) have occurred over the last 10 years, starting with the approval of epoprostenol in 1998. Subsequently, multiple additional medications have received approval, including a subcutaneous prostacyclin, an inhaled prostacyclin, and oral medications in 2 separate classes. Over this same period, the classification of pulmonary hypertension has been revised with changes including the substitution of the term idiopathic for primary PAH and an expanded list of conditions felt to be associated with the development of PAH. Long-term follow-up studies have provided better information on prognosis and expected outcomes with treatment, with particularly valuable data on reassessment of prognosis after treatment with epoprostenol. Combination therapy is more frequently being used, and limited data on novel therapies such as stem cell transplantation have been published. The purpose of this review is to describe the current state of evidence for the diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment of the patient with PAH.
Significant advances in the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) have occurred over the last 10 years, starting with the approval of epoprostenol in 1998. Subsequently, multiple additional medications have received approval, including a subcutaneous prostacyclin, an inhaled prostacyclin, and oral medications in 2 separate classes. Over this same period, the classification of pulmonary hypertension has been revised with changes including the substitution of the term idiopathic for primary PAH and an expanded list of conditions felt to be associated with the development of PAH. Long-term follow-up studies have provided better information on prognosis and expected outcomes with treatment, with particularly valuable data on reassessment of prognosis after treatment with epoprostenol. Combination therapy is more frequently being used, and limited data on novel therapies such as stem cell transplantation have been published. The purpose of this review is to describe the current state of evidence for the diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment of the patient with PAH.
Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Kelly M. Chin, Lewis J. Rubin Significant advances in the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension have occurred over the last 10 years, starting with the approval of epoprostenol in 1998, followed by the development of subcutaneous and inhaled prostacyclins, oral endothelin antagonists, and oral phosphodiesterase type-5 inhibitors. Combination therapy is more frequently being used, and limited data on novel therapies such as stem cell transplantation have been published. The purpose of this review is to describe the current state of evidence for the diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment of the patient with pulmonary arterial hypertension. Significant advances in the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) have occurred over the last 10 years, starting with the approval of epoprostenol in 1998. Subsequently, multiple additional medications have received approval, including a subcutaneous prostacyclin, an inhaled prostacyclin, and oral medications in 2 separate classes. Over this same period, the classification of pulmonary hypertension has been revised with changes including the substitution of the term idiopathic for primary PAH and an expanded list of conditions felt to be associated with the development of PAH. Long-term follow-up studies have provided better information on prognosis and expected outcomes with treatment, with particularly valuable data on reassessment of prognosis after treatment with epoprostenol. Combination therapy is more frequently being used, and limited data on novel therapies such as stem cell transplantation have been published. The purpose of this review is to describe the current state of evidence for the diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment of the patient with PAH.
Author Rubin, Lewis J.
Chin, Kelly M.
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Kelly M.
  surname: Chin
  fullname: Chin, Kelly M.
  email: Kelly.Chin@utsouthwestern.edu
  organization: Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Lewis J.
  surname: Rubin
  fullname: Rubin, Lewis J.
  organization: Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University of California, San Diego, California
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Issue 16
Keywords CHF
NO
BMPR
HIV
RV
PAH
bone morphogenetic protein receptor
right ventricle/ventricular
nitric oxide
human immunodeficiency virus
congestive heart failure
pulmonary arterial hypertension
Cardiovascular disease
Circulatory system
Cardiology
Respiratory disease
Artery
Pulmonary hypertension
Language English
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18718434 - J Am Coll Cardiol. 2008 Aug 26;52(9):792; author reply 792
J Am Coll Cardiol. 2008 Jul 8;52(2):169
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Snippet Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Kelly M. Chin, Lewis J. Rubin Significant advances in the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension have occurred over the...
Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Kelly M. Chin, Lewis J. Rubin Significant advances in the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension have occurred over the...
Significant advances in the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) have occurred over the last 10 years, starting with the approval of epoprostenol...
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SubjectTerms Algorithms
Antihypertensive Agents - therapeutic use
Biological and medical sciences
Cardiology
Cardiology. Vascular system
Cardiovascular
Disease Progression
Drug therapy
Humans
Hypertension, Pulmonary - classification
Hypertension, Pulmonary - complications
Hypertension, Pulmonary - drug therapy
Internal Medicine
Medical sciences
Muscular system
Mutation
Nitric oxide
Pneumology
Prognosis
Pulmonary Artery - pathology
Pulmonary hypertension. Acute cor pulmonale. Pulmonary embolism. Pulmonary vascular diseases
Risk Factors
Rodents
Title Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
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https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2008.01.024
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18420094
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1506209058
https://www.proquest.com/docview/69113643
Volume 51
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