Institutional Choice Matters: The Poor Law and Implicit Labor Contracts in Victorian Lancashire

This paper augments previous research on the use of public relief as insurance during industrial downturns by looking at the timing of movement to public relief over the course of the Lancashire cotton famine (1861–1865). Able-bodied workers and their non-able-bodied counterparts, some of whom were...

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Published inExplorations in economic history Vol. 33; no. 1; pp. 65 - 85
Main Author Kiesling, L.Lynne
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published New York Elsevier Inc 01.01.1996
Elsevier
Academic Press
Elsevier BV
SeriesExplorations in Economic History
Subjects
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Abstract This paper augments previous research on the use of public relief as insurance during industrial downturns by looking at the timing of movement to public relief over the course of the Lancashire cotton famine (1861–1865). Able-bodied workers and their non-able-bodied counterparts, some of whom were the relatives of able-bodied workers, used public relief only as an assistance institution of final recourse, requesting it with a lag relative to the onset of the distress. The comovement of able-bodied and non-able-bodied recipients to public relief suggests a prevalent culture of income smoothing between the two groups and demonstrates the importance of informal assistance in the implicit labor contract in textile manufacturing.
AbstractList This paper augments previous research on the use of public relief as insurance during industrial downturns by looking at the timing of movement to public relief over the course of the Lancashire cotton famine (1861–1865). Able-bodied workers and their non-able-bodied counterparts, some of whom were the relatives of able-bodied workers, used public relief only as an assistance institution of final recourse, requesting it with a lag relative to the onset of the distress. The comovement of able-bodied and non-able-bodied recipients to public relief suggests a prevalent culture of income smoothing between the two groups and demonstrates the importance of informal assistance in the implicit labor contract in textile manufacturing.
Kiesling augments previous research on the use of public relief as insurance during industrial downturns by examining the timing of movement to public relief during the 1861-65 cotton famine in Lancashire England.
Author Kiesling, L.Lynne
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Snippet This paper augments previous research on the use of public relief as insurance during industrial downturns by looking at the timing of movement to public...
Kiesling augments previous research on the use of public relief as insurance during industrial downturns by examining the timing of movement to public relief...
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SubjectTerms ALGODON
ASSURANCE
CONTRAT DE TRAVAIL
CONTRATOS LABORALES
COTON
COTTON
cotton workers
DECISION MAKING
Economic conditions
Economic history
HISTOIRE
HISTORIA
HISTORY
INCOME
income assistance
INDUSTRIA TEXTIL
INDUSTRIE TEXTILE
INSURANCE
Labor contracts
Labour contract
LABOUR CONTRACTS
Labour relations
PRISE DE DECISION
RENTA
REVENU
SEGUROS
Social security
TEXTILE INDUSTRY
TOMA DE DECISIONES
United Kingdom
Welfare
Title Institutional Choice Matters: The Poor Law and Implicit Labor Contracts in Victorian Lancashire
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1006/exeh.1996.0003
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