tetracycline resistome

Resistance to tetracycline emerged soon after its discovery six decades ago. Extensive clinical and non-clinical uses of this class of antibiotic over the years have combined to select for a large number of resistant determinants, collectively termed the tetracycline resistome. In order to impart re...

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Published inCellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS Vol. 67; no. 3; pp. 419 - 431
Main Authors Thaker, Maulik, Spanogiannopoulos, Peter, Wright, Gerard D
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Basel Basel : SP Birkhäuser Verlag Basel 01.02.2010
SP Birkhäuser Verlag Basel
Springer Nature B.V
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Online AccessGet full text
ISSN1420-682X
1420-9071
1420-9071
DOI10.1007/s00018-009-0172-6

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Abstract Resistance to tetracycline emerged soon after its discovery six decades ago. Extensive clinical and non-clinical uses of this class of antibiotic over the years have combined to select for a large number of resistant determinants, collectively termed the tetracycline resistome. In order to impart resistance, microbes use different molecular mechanisms including target protection, active efflux, and enzymatic degradation. A deeper understanding of the structure, mechanism, and regulation of the genes and proteins associated with tetracycline resistance will contribute to the development of tetracycline derivatives that overcome resistance. Newer generations of tetracyclines derived from engineering of biosynthetic genetic programs, semi-synthesis, and in particular recent developments in their chemical synthesis, together with a growing understanding of resistance, will serve to retain this class of antibiotic to combat pathogens.
AbstractList Resistance to tetracycline emerged soon after its discovery six decades ago. Extensive clinical and non-clinical uses of this class of antibiotic over the years have combined to select for a large number of resistant determinants, collectively termed the tetracycline resistome. In order to impart resistance, microbes use different molecular mechanisms including target protection, active efflux, and enzymatic degradation. A deeper understanding of the structure, mechanism, and regulation of the genes and proteins associated with tetracycline resistance will contribute to the development of tetracycline derivatives that overcome resistance. Newer generations of tetracyclines derived from engineering of biosynthetic genetic programs, semi-synthesis, and in particular recent developments in their chemical synthesis, together with a growing understanding of resistance, will serve to retain this class of antibiotic to combat pathogens.Resistance to tetracycline emerged soon after its discovery six decades ago. Extensive clinical and non-clinical uses of this class of antibiotic over the years have combined to select for a large number of resistant determinants, collectively termed the tetracycline resistome. In order to impart resistance, microbes use different molecular mechanisms including target protection, active efflux, and enzymatic degradation. A deeper understanding of the structure, mechanism, and regulation of the genes and proteins associated with tetracycline resistance will contribute to the development of tetracycline derivatives that overcome resistance. Newer generations of tetracyclines derived from engineering of biosynthetic genetic programs, semi-synthesis, and in particular recent developments in their chemical synthesis, together with a growing understanding of resistance, will serve to retain this class of antibiotic to combat pathogens.
Resistance to tetracycline emerged soon after its discovery six decades ago. Extensive clinical and non-clinical uses of this class of antibiotic over the years have combined to select for a large number of resistant determinants, collectively termed the tetracycline resistome. In order to impart resistance, microbes use different molecular mechanisms including target protection, active efflux, and enzymatic degradation. A deeper understanding of the structure, mechanism, and regulation of the genes and proteins associated with tetracycline resistance will contribute to the development of tetracycline derivatives that overcome resistance. Newer generations of tetracyclines derived from engineering of biosynthetic genetic programs, semi-synthesis, and in particular recent developments in their chemical synthesis, together with a growing understanding of resistance, will serve to retain this class of antibiotic to combat pathogens.
Resistance to tetracycline emerged soon after its discovery six decades ago. Extensive clinical and non-clinical uses of this class of antibiotic over the years have combined to select for a large number of resistant determinants, collectively termed the tetracycline resistome. In order to impart resistance, microbes use different molecular mechanisms including target protection, active efflux, and enzymatic degradation. A deeper understanding of the structure, mechanism, and regulation of the genes and proteins associated with tetracycline resistance will contribute to the development of tetracycline derivatives that overcome resistance. Newer generations of tetracyclines derived from engineering of biosynthetic genetic programs, semi-synthesis, and in particular recent developments in their chemical synthesis, together with a growing understanding of resistance, will serve to retain this class of antibiotic to combat pathogens. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
Author Thaker, Maulik
Wright, Gerard D
Spanogiannopoulos, Peter
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  fullname: Thaker, Maulik
– sequence: 2
  fullname: Spanogiannopoulos, Peter
– sequence: 3
  fullname: Wright, Gerard D
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19862477$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Snippet Resistance to tetracycline emerged soon after its discovery six decades ago. Extensive clinical and non-clinical uses of this class of antibiotic over the...
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SubjectTerms Anti-Bacterial Agents - biosynthesis
Anti-Bacterial Agents - chemistry
Anti-Bacterial Agents - metabolism
Antibiotics
Bacteria
Bacterial Proteins - genetics
Bacterial Proteins - metabolism
Biochemistry
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
bioprocess engineering
Cell Biology
Chemical synthesis
Drug resistance
Efflux
Gene regulation
genes
Genetic programs
Life Sciences
microorganisms
Molecular biology
Molecular Conformation
Molecular modelling
Oxidation
pathogens
Proteins
Review
Ribosomes - metabolism
Semisynthesis
synthesis
tetracycline
Tetracycline - biosynthesis
Tetracycline - chemistry
Tetracycline - metabolism
Tetracycline Resistance - genetics
Tetracyclines
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Title tetracycline resistome
URI https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00018-009-0172-6
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19862477
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Volume 67
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