Verbal Certainty in American Politics: An Overview and Extension
This article reexamines the first author's work over the last three decades in the area of presidential rhetoric, focusing particularly on verbal certainty—the extent to which a speaker depends on resolute and totalistic language. The study then explores the first three years of the George W. B...
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| Published in | Presidential studies quarterly Vol. 34; no. 3; pp. 516 - 535 |
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| Main Authors | , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Oxford, UK
Blackwell Publishing Ltd
01.09.2004
Blackwell Publishing John Wiley & Sons, Inc Center for the Study of the Presidency |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
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| Abstract | This article reexamines the first author's work over the last three decades in the area of presidential rhetoric, focusing particularly on verbal certainty—the extent to which a speaker depends on resolute and totalistic language. The study then explores the first three years of the George W. Bush presidency along this dimension. Although verbal certainty has declined across presidential administrations during the past 50 years, the Bush presidency has resurrected it, perhaps because of personal or philosophical reasons and perhaps because of the unique circumstances created by the war on terrorism. |
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| AbstractList | This article reexamines the first author's work over the last three decades in the area of presidential rhetoric, focusing particularly on verbal certainty--the extent to which a speaker depends on resolute and totalistic language. The study then explores the first three years of the George W. Bush presidency along this dimension. Although verbal certainty has declined across presidential administrations during the past 50 years, the Bush presidency has resurrected it, perhaps because of personal or philosophical reasons and perhaps because of the unique circumstances created by the war on terrorism. This article reexamines the first author's work over the last three decades in the area of presidential rhetoric, focusing particularly on verbal certainty -- the extent to which a speaker depends on resolute & totalistic language. The study then explores the first three years of the George W. Bush presidency along this dimension. Although verbal certainty has declined across presidential administrations during the past 50 years, the Bush presidency resurrected it, perhaps because of personal or philosophical reasons & perhaps because of the unique circumstances created by the war on terrorism. 1 Table, 7 Figures, 47 References. Adapted from the source document. This article reexamines the first author's work over the last three decades in the area of presidential rhetoric, focusing particularly on verbal certainty-the extent to which a speaker depends on resolute and totalistic language. The study then explores the first three years of the George W. Bush presidency along this dimension. Although verbal certainty has declined across presidential administrations during the past 50 years, the Bush presidency has resurrected it, perhaps because of personal or philosophical reasons and perhaps because of the unique circumstances created by the war on terrorism. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT] This article reexamines the first author's work over the last three decades in the area of presidential rhetoric, focusing particularly on verbal certainty-the extent to which a speaker depends on resolute and totalistic language. The study then explores the first three years of the George W. Bush presidency along this dimension. Although verbal certainty has declined across presidential administrations during the past 50 years, the Bush presidency has resurrected it, perhaps because of personal or philosophical reasons and perhaps because of the unique circumstances created by the war on terrorism. Reprinted by permission of Blackwell Publishing |
| Audience | Academic |
| Author | CHILDERS, JAY P. HART, RODERICK P. |
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| References_xml | – volume: 33 start-page: 701 issue: 4 year: 2003 end-page: 29 article-title: The Bush presidency and the American electorate publication-title: Presidential Studies Quarterly – start-page: 67 year: 1962 – start-page: 35 year: 1951 – volume: 43 start-page: 204 issue: 3 year: 1976 end-page: 28 article-title: Absolutism and situation: Prolegomena to a rhetorical biography of Richard M. Nixon publication-title: Communication Monographs – volume: 11 start-page: 39 issue: 4 year: 2000 end-page: 51 article-title: Influences on realism in governors’ state‐of‐the‐state speeches publication-title: Commonwealth: A Journal of Political Science – year: 2001 – year: 2003 – year: 2000 – year: 1984b – volume: 6 start-page: 607 issue: 4 year: 2003 end-page: 32 article-title: “Our mission and our moment”: George W. Bush and September 11th publication-title: Rhetoric & Public Affairs – year: 2004b – volume: 51 start-page: 258 issue: 3 year: 2000 end-page: 73 article-title: Examining verbal style in presidential campaign spots publication-title: Communication Studies – volume: 46 start-page: 527 issue: 3 year: 2001 end-page: 77 article-title: Images in words: Presidential rhetoric, charisma, and greatness publication-title: Administrative Science Quarterly – year: 1946 – volume: 40 start-page: 1095 issue: 8 year: 1997 end-page: 122 article-title: Political debate: Forms, styles, and media publication-title: American Behavioral Scientist – volume: 15 start-page: 523 issue: 4 year: 2002 end-page: 45 article-title: Developments in content analysis: A transitivity index and DICTION scores publication-title: Accounting, Auditing and Accountability Journal – year: 2000b – volume: 25 start-page: 64 issue: 1 year: 2002 end-page: 85 article-title: U.S. evangelicalism, democracy, and civic piety: A computer‐based stylistic analysis of Promise Keepers’ stadium and event and Washington Mall discourses publication-title: Journal of Communication & Religion – year: 1998 – start-page: 5 year: 1998 – volume: 28 start-page: 85 issue: 3 year: 2001 end-page: 102 article-title: The DICTION of Howard and Beazley publication-title: Australian Journal of Communication – volume: 89 start-page: 293 issue: 4 year: 2003 end-page: 319 article-title: George W. 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Bush presidency: An early assessment year: 2003 ident: e_1_2_6_13_1 doi: 10.56021/9780801878459 contributor: fullname: Greenstein Fred I. – volume-title: Campaign talk: Why elections are good for us year: 2000 ident: e_1_2_6_21_1 contributor: fullname: Hart Roderick P. – volume-title: Images, scandal, and communication strategies of the Clinton presidency year: 2003 ident: e_1_2_6_25_1 contributor: fullname: Hart Roderick P. – ident: e_1_2_6_11_1 doi: 10.2307/3094874 – volume-title: New challenges for the American presidency year: 2004 ident: e_1_2_6_39_1 contributor: fullname: Pfiffner James P. – ident: e_1_2_6_17_1 doi: 10.1080/03637757109375718 – ident: e_1_2_6_24_1 doi: 10.1177/0002764297040008010 – volume-title: The George W. Bush presidency: Appraisals and prospects year: 2004 ident: e_1_2_6_42_1 contributor: fullname: Rockman Bert A. – volume: 14 start-page: 249 issue: 2 year: 1984 ident: e_1_2_6_19_1 article-title: The language of the modern presidency publication-title: Presidential Studies Quarterly contributor: fullname: Hart Roderick P. – ident: e_1_2_6_33_1 – volume-title: People in quandaries: The semantics of personal adjustment year: 1946 ident: e_1_2_6_31_1 contributor: fullname: Johnson Wendell – ident: e_1_2_6_41_1 – ident: e_1_2_6_44_1 doi: 10.1108/09513570210440586 – volume-title: Verbal style and the presidency: A computer‐based analysis year: 1984 ident: e_1_2_6_20_1 contributor: fullname: Hart Roderick P. – ident: e_1_2_6_30_1 – ident: e_1_2_6_47_1 – ident: e_1_2_6_27_1 – volume-title: Theory, method, and practice in computer content analysis year: 2001 ident: e_1_2_6_23_1 contributor: fullname: Hart Roderick P. – ident: e_1_2_6_29_1 doi: 10.1080/00335637509383303 – ident: e_1_2_6_5_1 doi: 10.1080/0033563032000160963 – volume-title: The George W. Bush presidency: Appraisals and prospects year: 2004 ident: e_1_2_6_7_1 contributor: fullname: Campbell Colin – ident: e_1_2_6_16_1 – volume-title: The George W. Bush presidency: An early assessment year: 2003 ident: e_1_2_6_26_1 contributor: fullname: Heclo Hugh – volume-title: The vanishing voter: Public involvement in an age of uncertainty year: 2002 ident: e_1_2_6_37_1 contributor: fullname: Patterson Thomas E. – volume-title: The George W. Bush presidency: Appraisals and prospects year: 2004 ident: e_1_2_6_38_1 contributor: fullname: Peterson Mark A. – ident: e_1_2_6_3_1 – volume: 11 start-page: 39 issue: 4 year: 2000 ident: e_1_2_6_8_1 article-title: Influences on realism in governors’ state‐of‐the‐state speeches publication-title: Commonwealth: A Journal of Political Science contributor: fullname: DiLeo D – volume-title: Bush at war year: 2002 ident: e_1_2_6_48_1 contributor: fullname: Woodward Bob – volume-title: DICTION 5.0: The text‐analysis program year: 2000 ident: e_1_2_6_22_1 contributor: fullname: Hart Roderick P. – ident: e_1_2_6_4_1 doi: 10.1080/10510970009388523 – ident: e_1_2_6_46_1 – ident: e_1_2_6_35_1 doi: 10.1353/rap.2004.0013 – ident: e_1_2_6_6_1 – volume-title: New challenges for the American presidency year: 2004 ident: e_1_2_6_9_1 contributor: fullname: Edwards George C. – ident: e_1_2_6_18_1 doi: 10.1080/03637757609375933 – ident: e_1_2_6_43_1 – volume-title: All the news that's fit to sell: How the market transforms information into news year: 2003 ident: e_1_2_6_15_1 doi: 10.1515/9781400841417 contributor: fullname: Hamilton J. T. – volume-title: The George W. Bush presidency: Appraisals and prospects year: 2004 ident: e_1_2_6_2_1 contributor: fullname: Aberbach Joel D. – ident: e_1_2_6_12_1 |
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| Snippet | This article reexamines the first author's work over the last three decades in the area of presidential rhetoric, focusing particularly on verbal certainty—the... This article reexamines the first author's work over the last three decades in the area of presidential rhetoric, focusing particularly on verbal... This article reexamines the first author's work over the last three decades in the area of presidential rhetoric, focusing particularly on verbal certainty-the... This article reexamines the first author's work over the last three decades in the area of presidential rhetoric, focusing particularly on verbal certainty --... |
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| Title | Verbal Certainty in American Politics: An Overview and Extension |
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