Lethal and sublethal effects, and incomplete clearance of ingested imidacloprid in honey bees (Apis mellifera) - Sánchez-Bayo, Francisco; Belzunces, Luc; Bonmatin, Jean-Marc (Ecotoxicology (London), 2017)
Keywords: abnormal behavior; Animals; Apis mellifera; Bees; Bees - drug effects; Bees - physiology; Bombus terrestris; Bumblebees; Earth and Environmental Science; Ecology; Ecotoxicology; Environment; Environmental Management; Exposure; exposure duration; Honey; honey bees; Honeybee; Imidacloprid; Insecticides; Insecticides - metabolism; Insecticides - toxicity; Lethal effects; Life Sciences; Locomotion; Mortality; Neonicotinoids - metabolism; Neonicotinoids - toxicity; Nitro Compounds - metabolism; Nitro Compounds - toxicity; Residues; Spring; Sublethal effects; Summer; Syrup; Syrups; Toxicity Tests, Subacute; winter; Neonicotinoids; Residues; Bees; Pesticides; Detoxification; Chronic exposure; bombus terrestris; effet létal; apis mellifera; chronic exposure; absorption des pesticides; exposition chronique; imidacloprid