Effects of Taiwanofungus camphoratus on non-specific and specific immune activities in mice
Taiwanofungus camphoratus is a precious medicinal fungus endemic to Taiwan and has been used as traditional medicine for a long time. Many pharmacological studies have revealed that T. camphoratus possessed various biological activities, such as immunomodulatory effects, anticancer activity and live...
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Published in | Mycology Vol. 9; no. 2; pp. 129 - 135 |
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Main Authors | , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
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Taylor & Francis
03.04.2018
Taylor & Francis Ltd Taylor & Francis Group |
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Abstract | Taiwanofungus camphoratus is a precious medicinal fungus endemic to Taiwan and has been used as traditional medicine for a long time. Many pharmacological studies have revealed that T. camphoratus possessed various biological activities, such as immunomodulatory effects, anticancer activity and liver protective function. The aim of this study is to investigate the non-specific and antigen (ovalbumin [OVA])-specific immunomodulation effects of solid-state cultivated powder of T. camphoratus (Leader Antrodia cinnamomea [LAC]) in BABL/c male mice. In non-specific and antigen-specific immune function studies, 8-week-old mice were orally administered with LAC for 6 and 8 weeks, respectively. The results have shown that the proliferation of splenic immune cells, phagocytic activity of macrophages and cytolytic activity of natural killer cells were enhanced by LAC. Additionally, LAC increased the levels of IL-2, TNF-α, INF-γ, GM-CSF and serum OVA-IgG and OVA-IgM. These findings provided evidences that LAC had the immunomodulation effects on both antigen-specific and non-specific immune responses in mice. |
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AbstractList | Taiwanofungus camphoratus is a precious medicinal fungus endemic to Taiwan and has been used as traditional medicine for a long time. Many pharmacological studies have revealed that T. camphoratus possessed various biological activities, such as immunomodulatory effects, anticancer activity and liver protective function. The aim of this study is to investigate the non-specific and antigen (ovalbumin [OVA])-specific immunomodulation effects of solid-state cultivated powder of T. camphoratus (Leader Antrodia cinnamomea [LAC]) in BABL/c male mice. In non-specific and antigen-specific immune function studies, 8-week-old mice were orally administered with LAC for 6 and 8 weeks, respectively. The results have shown that the proliferation of splenic immune cells, phagocytic activity of macrophages and cytolytic activity of natural killer cells were enhanced by LAC. Additionally, LAC increased the levels of IL-2, TNF-α, INF-γ, GM-CSF and serum OVA-IgG and OVA-IgM. These findings provided evidences that LAC had the immunomodulation effects on both antigen-specific and non-specific immune responses in mice. Taiwanofungus camphoratus is a precious medicinal fungus endemic to Taiwan and has been used as traditional medicine for a long time. Many pharmacological studies have revealed that T. camphoratus possessed various biological activities, such as immunomodulatory effects, anticancer activity and liver protective function. The aim of this study is to investigate the non-specific and antigen (ovalbumin [OVA])-specific immunomodulation effects of solid-state cultivated powder of T. camphoratus (Leader Antrodia cinnamomea [LAC]) in BABL/c male mice. In non-specific and antigen-specific immune function studies, 8-week-old mice were orally administered with LAC for 6 and 8 weeks, respectively. The results have shown that the proliferation of splenic immune cells, phagocytic activity of macrophages and cytolytic activity of natural killer cells were enhanced by LAC. Additionally, LAC increased the levels of IL-2, TNF-α, INF-γ, GM-CSF and serum OVA-IgG and OVA-IgM. These findings provided evidences that LAC had the immunomodulation effects on both antigen-specific and non-specific immune responses in mice. Taiwanofungus camphoratus is a precious medicinal fungus endemic to Taiwan and has been used as traditional medicine for a long time. Many pharmacological studies have revealed that T. camphoratus possessed various biological activities, such as immunomodulatory effects, anticancer activity and liver protective function. The aim of this study is to investigate the non-specific and antigen (ovalbumin [OVA])-specific immunomodulation effects of solid-state cultivated powder of T. camphoratus (Leader Antrodia cinnamomea [LAC]) in BABL/c male mice. In non-specific and antigen-specific immune function studies, 8-week-old mice were orally administered with LAC for 6 and 8 weeks, respectively. The results have shown that the proliferation of splenic immune cells, phagocytic activity of macrophages and cytolytic activity of natural killer cells were enhanced by LAC. Additionally, LAC increased the levels of IL-2, TNF-α, INF-γ, GM-CSF and serum OVA-IgG and OVA-IgM. These findings provided evidences that LAC had the immunomodulation effects on both antigen-specific and non-specific immune responses in mice. is a precious medicinal fungus endemic to Taiwan and has been used as traditional medicine for a long time. Many pharmacological studies have revealed that possessed various biological activities, such as immunomodulatory effects, anticancer activity and liver protective function. The aim of this study is to investigate the non-specific and antigen (ovalbumin [OVA])-specific immunomodulation effects of solid-state cultivated powder of (Leader [LAC]) in BABL/c male mice. In non-specific and antigen-specific immune function studies, 8-week-old mice were orally administered with LAC for 6 and 8 weeks, respectively. The results have shown that the proliferation of splenic immune cells, phagocytic activity of macrophages and cytolytic activity of natural killer cells were enhanced by LAC. Additionally, LAC increased the levels of IL-2, TNF-α, INF-γ, GM-CSF and serum OVA-IgG and OVA-IgM. These findings provided evidences that LAC had the immunomodulation effects on both antigen-specific and non-specific immune responses in mice. |
Author | Hsieh, Yi-Hsuan Lin, Chin-Chung Lo, Chiu-Ping Chen, Yun-Yu |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Yun-Yu surname: Chen fullname: Chen, Yun-Yu organization: Taiwan Leader Biotech Corp – sequence: 2 givenname: Chiu-Ping surname: Lo fullname: Lo, Chiu-Ping organization: Taiwan Leader Biotech Corp – sequence: 3 givenname: Chin-Chung surname: Lin fullname: Lin, Chin-Chung organization: Taiwan Leader Biotech Corp – sequence: 4 givenname: Yi-Hsuan surname: Hsieh fullname: Hsieh, Yi-Hsuan email: yihsuanh@medgaea.com.tw organization: MedGaea Life Sciences Ltd |
BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30123668$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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Keywords | Taiwanofungus camphoratus natural killer cells specific immune response phagocytic activity non-specific immune response |
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References | cit0011 cit0012 Ni WY (cit0020) 2013; 27 cit0019 cit0017 cit0018 cit0015 cit0016 cit0013 cit0014 cit0022 cit0001 cit0023 cit0021 Wu SHR L (cit0025) 1997; 38 Geethangili M (cit0009) 2011; 2011 Gokila Vani M (cit0010) 2014; 2013 cit0008 cit0006 cit0007 cit0004 cit0026 cit0005 cit0027 cit0002 cit0024 cit0003 |
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Snippet | Taiwanofungus camphoratus is a precious medicinal fungus endemic to Taiwan and has been used as traditional medicine for a long time. Many pharmacological... is a precious medicinal fungus endemic to Taiwan and has been used as traditional medicine for a long time. Many pharmacological studies have revealed that... Taiwanofungus camphoratus is a precious medicinal fungus endemic to Taiwan and has been used as traditional medicine for a long time. Many pharmacological... |
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SubjectTerms | Anticancer properties Antigens Antitumor activity Cell proliferation Cytolytic activity Fungi Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor Immune response Immune system Immunoglobulin G Immunoglobulin M Immunomodulation Interleukin 2 Liver Macrophages Mice Natural killer cells non-specific immune response Oral administration Ovalbumin Phagocytes phagocytic activity Pharmacology Powder Rodents specific immune response Spleen T cell receptors Taiwanofungus camphoratus Tumor necrosis factor-α |
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Title | Effects of Taiwanofungus camphoratus on non-specific and specific immune activities in mice |
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