Muscle synergies in Parkinson’s disease before and after the deep brain stimulation of the bilateral subthalamic nucleus
The aim of this study is to quantitatively assess motor control changes in Parkinson’s disease (PD) patients after bilateral deep brain stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus (STN-DBS), based on a novel muscle synergy evaluation approach. A group of 20 PD patients evaluated at baseline (before surge...
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Published in | Scientific reports Vol. 13; no. 1; pp. 6997 - 13 |
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Main Authors | , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
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Nature Publishing Group UK
28.04.2023
Nature Publishing Group Nature Portfolio |
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Abstract | The aim of this study is to quantitatively assess motor control changes in Parkinson’s disease (PD) patients after bilateral deep brain stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus (STN-DBS), based on a novel muscle synergy evaluation approach. A group of 20 PD patients evaluated at baseline (before surgery, T
0
), at 3 months (T
1
), and at 12 months (T
2
) after STN-DBS surgery, as well as a group of 20 age-matched healthy control subjects, underwent an instrumented gait analysis, including surface electromyography recordings from 12 muscles. A smaller number of muscle synergies was found in PD patients (4 muscle synergies, at each time point) compared to control subjects (5 muscle synergies). The neuromuscular robustness of PD patients—that at T
0
was smaller with respect to controls (PD T
0
: 69.3 ± 2.2% vs. Controls: 77.6 ± 1.8%,
p
= 0.004)—increased at T
1
(75.8 ± 1.8%), becoming not different from that of controls at T
2
(77.5 ± 1.9%). The muscle synergies analysis may offer clinicians new knowledge on the neuromuscular structure underlying PD motor types of behavior and how they can improve after electroceutical STN-DBS therapy. |
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AbstractList | The aim of this study is to quantitatively assess motor control changes in Parkinson’s disease (PD) patients after bilateral deep brain stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus (STN-DBS), based on a novel muscle synergy evaluation approach. A group of 20 PD patients evaluated at baseline (before surgery, T
0
), at 3 months (T
1
), and at 12 months (T
2
) after STN-DBS surgery, as well as a group of 20 age-matched healthy control subjects, underwent an instrumented gait analysis, including surface electromyography recordings from 12 muscles. A smaller number of muscle synergies was found in PD patients (4 muscle synergies, at each time point) compared to control subjects (5 muscle synergies). The neuromuscular robustness of PD patients—that at T
0
was smaller with respect to controls (PD T
0
: 69.3 ± 2.2% vs. Controls: 77.6 ± 1.8%,
p
= 0.004)—increased at T
1
(75.8 ± 1.8%), becoming not different from that of controls at T
2
(77.5 ± 1.9%). The muscle synergies analysis may offer clinicians new knowledge on the neuromuscular structure underlying PD motor types of behavior and how they can improve after electroceutical STN-DBS therapy. The aim of this study is to quantitatively assess motor control changes in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients after bilateral deep brain stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus (STN-DBS), based on a novel muscle synergy evaluation approach. A group of 20 PD patients evaluated at baseline (before surgery, T0), at 3 months (T1), and at 12 months (T2) after STN-DBS surgery, as well as a group of 20 age-matched healthy control subjects, underwent an instrumented gait analysis, including surface electromyography recordings from 12 muscles. A smaller number of muscle synergies was found in PD patients (4 muscle synergies, at each time point) compared to control subjects (5 muscle synergies). The neuromuscular robustness of PD patients-that at T0 was smaller with respect to controls (PD T0: 69.3 ± 2.2% vs. Controls: 77.6 ± 1.8%, p = 0.004)-increased at T1 (75.8 ± 1.8%), becoming not different from that of controls at T2 (77.5 ± 1.9%). The muscle synergies analysis may offer clinicians new knowledge on the neuromuscular structure underlying PD motor types of behavior and how they can improve after electroceutical STN-DBS therapy.The aim of this study is to quantitatively assess motor control changes in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients after bilateral deep brain stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus (STN-DBS), based on a novel muscle synergy evaluation approach. A group of 20 PD patients evaluated at baseline (before surgery, T0), at 3 months (T1), and at 12 months (T2) after STN-DBS surgery, as well as a group of 20 age-matched healthy control subjects, underwent an instrumented gait analysis, including surface electromyography recordings from 12 muscles. A smaller number of muscle synergies was found in PD patients (4 muscle synergies, at each time point) compared to control subjects (5 muscle synergies). The neuromuscular robustness of PD patients-that at T0 was smaller with respect to controls (PD T0: 69.3 ± 2.2% vs. Controls: 77.6 ± 1.8%, p = 0.004)-increased at T1 (75.8 ± 1.8%), becoming not different from that of controls at T2 (77.5 ± 1.9%). The muscle synergies analysis may offer clinicians new knowledge on the neuromuscular structure underlying PD motor types of behavior and how they can improve after electroceutical STN-DBS therapy. The aim of this study is to quantitatively assess motor control changes in Parkinson’s disease (PD) patients after bilateral deep brain stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus (STN-DBS), based on a novel muscle synergy evaluation approach. A group of 20 PD patients evaluated at baseline (before surgery, T0), at 3 months (T1), and at 12 months (T2) after STN-DBS surgery, as well as a group of 20 age-matched healthy control subjects, underwent an instrumented gait analysis, including surface electromyography recordings from 12 muscles. A smaller number of muscle synergies was found in PD patients (4 muscle synergies, at each time point) compared to control subjects (5 muscle synergies). The neuromuscular robustness of PD patients—that at T0 was smaller with respect to controls (PD T0: 69.3 ± 2.2% vs. Controls: 77.6 ± 1.8%, p = 0.004)—increased at T1 (75.8 ± 1.8%), becoming not different from that of controls at T2 (77.5 ± 1.9%). The muscle synergies analysis may offer clinicians new knowledge on the neuromuscular structure underlying PD motor types of behavior and how they can improve after electroceutical STN-DBS therapy. Abstract The aim of this study is to quantitatively assess motor control changes in Parkinson’s disease (PD) patients after bilateral deep brain stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus (STN-DBS), based on a novel muscle synergy evaluation approach. A group of 20 PD patients evaluated at baseline (before surgery, T0), at 3 months (T1), and at 12 months (T2) after STN-DBS surgery, as well as a group of 20 age-matched healthy control subjects, underwent an instrumented gait analysis, including surface electromyography recordings from 12 muscles. A smaller number of muscle synergies was found in PD patients (4 muscle synergies, at each time point) compared to control subjects (5 muscle synergies). The neuromuscular robustness of PD patients—that at T0 was smaller with respect to controls (PD T0: 69.3 ± 2.2% vs. Controls: 77.6 ± 1.8%, p = 0.004)—increased at T1 (75.8 ± 1.8%), becoming not different from that of controls at T2 (77.5 ± 1.9%). The muscle synergies analysis may offer clinicians new knowledge on the neuromuscular structure underlying PD motor types of behavior and how they can improve after electroceutical STN-DBS therapy. The aim of this study is to quantitatively assess motor control changes in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients after bilateral deep brain stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus (STN-DBS), based on a novel muscle synergy evaluation approach. A group of 20 PD patients evaluated at baseline (before surgery, T ), at 3 months (T ), and at 12 months (T ) after STN-DBS surgery, as well as a group of 20 age-matched healthy control subjects, underwent an instrumented gait analysis, including surface electromyography recordings from 12 muscles. A smaller number of muscle synergies was found in PD patients (4 muscle synergies, at each time point) compared to control subjects (5 muscle synergies). The neuromuscular robustness of PD patients-that at T was smaller with respect to controls (PD T : 69.3 ± 2.2% vs. Controls: 77.6 ± 1.8%, p = 0.004)-increased at T (75.8 ± 1.8%), becoming not different from that of controls at T (77.5 ± 1.9%). The muscle synergies analysis may offer clinicians new knowledge on the neuromuscular structure underlying PD motor types of behavior and how they can improve after electroceutical STN-DBS therapy. |
ArticleNumber | 6997 |
Author | Lanotte, Michele Ghislieri, Marco Knaflitz, Marco Rizzi, Laura Agostini, Valentina |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Marco orcidid: 0000-0001-7626-1563 surname: Ghislieri fullname: Ghislieri, Marco email: marco.ghislieri@polito.it organization: Department of Electronics and Telecommunications, Politecnico di Torino, PolitoBIOMed Lab, Politecnico di Torino – sequence: 2 givenname: Michele surname: Lanotte fullname: Lanotte, Michele organization: Department of Neuroscience “Rita Levi Montalcini”, University of Turin, AOU Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino – sequence: 3 givenname: Marco surname: Knaflitz fullname: Knaflitz, Marco organization: Department of Electronics and Telecommunications, Politecnico di Torino, PolitoBIOMed Lab, Politecnico di Torino – sequence: 4 givenname: Laura surname: Rizzi fullname: Rizzi, Laura organization: Department of Neuroscience “Rita Levi Montalcini”, University of Turin, AOU Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino – sequence: 5 givenname: Valentina surname: Agostini fullname: Agostini, Valentina organization: Department of Electronics and Telecommunications, Politecnico di Torino, PolitoBIOMed Lab, Politecnico di Torino |
BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37117317$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_024_68515_3 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_heliyon_2024_e32042 crossref_primary_10_3389_fbioe_2024_1445447 crossref_primary_10_3390_neurolint16060108 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_024_63640_5 crossref_primary_10_3390_bioengineering11080793 crossref_primary_10_3390_jcm13195792 crossref_primary_10_3390_s24092820 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_clinbiomech_2024_106207 |
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Snippet | The aim of this study is to quantitatively assess motor control changes in Parkinson’s disease (PD) patients after bilateral deep brain stimulation of the... The aim of this study is to quantitatively assess motor control changes in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients after bilateral deep brain stimulation of the... Abstract The aim of this study is to quantitatively assess motor control changes in Parkinson’s disease (PD) patients after bilateral deep brain stimulation of... |
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SubjectTerms | 631/378/1689/1718 631/378/2632 639/166/985 692/699/375/365/1718 Deep Brain Stimulation Electrical stimuli Electromyography Gait Humanities and Social Sciences Humans Motor task performance Movement disorders multidisciplinary Muscles Neurodegenerative diseases Parkinson Disease - surgery Parkinson's disease Science Science (multidisciplinary) Solitary tract nucleus Subthalamic nucleus Subthalamic Nucleus - physiology Surgery |
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Title | Muscle synergies in Parkinson’s disease before and after the deep brain stimulation of the bilateral subthalamic nucleus |
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